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小学六年级下册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.We_______(not)beatschoolnextMonday.2.Whichoneisabodypart?A.TreeB.NoseC.CarD.Table3.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.EyeB.ChairC.SpoonD.Plate4.They_______(study)Englishinthemorning.5.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.QuickC.HardD.Strong6.I________(eat)pizzaforlunchyesterday.7.Wewentonatriptothemountainslastweekend.Theweatherwasperfectforhiking.Weclimbedtothetopandsawbeautiful__.Therewerealsolotsof__around,andItookmanyphotos.Afterthehike,wehadapicnicandate__.8.Whatdoweusetowrite?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.PenD.Plate9.Whichanimalisknownforsaying"meow"?A.DogB.CatC.CowD.Duck10.Whatcoloristhesun?A.GreenB.BlueC.YellowD.Red11.They_______(is/are/am)goingtothelibrary.12.Whichoftheseisafood?A.TreeB.CakeC.SpoonD.Chair13.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.StrawberryC.LettuceD.Tomato14.Whichoneisusedtodrink?A.SpoonB.CupC.PlateD.Fork15.Whichoftheseisusedtomakeaphonecall?A.SpoonB.PlateC.ChairD.Phone16.Whichofthefollowingisacolor?A.CarB.RedC.DogD.Chair17.Whichoftheseisaquestionword?A.AppleB.DogC.WhoD.Table18.Yourteachertellsyoutoopenyourbookstopage12.Youfindthepagewithapictureofamountain.Whatkindofpictureisonthepage?A.AtreeB.AmountainC.AcarD.Ahouse19.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.BananaC.PotatoD.Cucumber20.We__________(watch)amovielastnight.It__________(be)acomedy,andwe__________(laugh)alot.Myparents__________(enjoy)themovietoo,andthey__________(say)itwasoneofthebestmoviesthey__________(see)thisyear.21.Whichanimalhasalongtail?A.ElephantB.CatC.FishD.Bird22.We_______(eat)dinnerat7:00PM.23.MyfriendsandI_______(be)goodatsinging.24.I_______(was/were/is)attheparklastSaturday.25.MyfriendSally__________(be)verykind.She__________(alwayshelp)others.Lastweek,she__________(give)mesomeofheroldbooks.I__________(read)oneofthemyesterday.It__________(be)veryinteresting,andI__________(learn)alot.Sallyalso__________(invite)metoherbirthdaypartynextSaturday.I__________(feel)happytobeherfriend.26.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.AppleB.LionC.ChairD.Car27.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.SundayB.MarchC.FridayD.September28.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.LargeB.SmallC.TallD.Long29.I_______(want)towatchamovietonight.30.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.BigC.HappyD.Slow31.Lilyisplayingwithherfriendsintheplayground.Sheclimbsupthe__________(1)andslidesdownthe__________(2).Afterward,theyplayagameof__________(3)withaball.Lilykickstheballveryhigh,andherfriendtriestocatchit.Theyalsotaketurnsjumpingonthe__________(4).Theweatheris__________(5),andeveryoneishavingagreattime.32.Myschool__________(1)verybig.It__________(2)alibrary,aplayground,andasciencelab.There__________(3)alsomanyclassrooms.Inthemorning,we__________(4)haveEnglishlessons,andintheafternoon,we__________(5)havemath.I__________(6)likeEnglishbecauseit__________(7)fun.MyfriendJack__________(8)prefermathbecausehe__________(9)thinkitiseasier.33.Lucyisatthezoowithherfamily.Sheislookingatthe__________(lions)inthe__________(cage).Thelionsare__________(sleeping)intheshade.Lucyalsoseesa__________(zebra)eating__________(grass)andsome__________(monkeys)swinginginthe__________(trees).34.Inthepark,children______(play)soccerwhilesome______(ride)theirbicycles.I______(watch)themwithmylittlebrother.We______(enjoy)thesunnyweathertodaybecauseit______(be)warmbutnottoohot.Lastweekend,it______(rain),andwe______(stay)indoors.35.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.WinterB.CarC.ChairD.Plate36.LilyandJackareatthebeach.Theyarebuildinga__________.Jackisdigginga__________whileLilyiscollecting__________todecoratethecastle.Afterfinishing,theysitona__________andenjoysome__________.37.Whatdowedrinkwhenwearethirsty?A.WaterB.AppleC.CakeD.Icecream38.They________(have)lunchnow.39.She_______herroomeverySaturday.40.I_______(eat/eats/eating)lunchatschool.41.I_______mylunchat12:30everyday.42.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.DogB.ShoeC.PlateD.Table43.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.TenB.AppleC.SpoonD.Chair44.Inthewinter,Iusually______(wear)awarmjacket,gloves,andascarf.Theweather______(be)cold,soI______(need)tostaywarm.Isometimes______(play)inthesnowwithmyfriends.Lastyear,we______(build)abigsnowmanand______(have)asnowballfight.It______(be)alotoffun.45.Whichoneisavehicle?A.TreeB.CarC.DogD.Fish46.Jake’sfamilyisplanningatripto__________(1)nextsummer.Theywillstayinanice__________(2)nearthebeach.Jakeisexcitedbecauseheloves__________(3)andbuilding__________(4)inthesand.Intheevening,theywillhavea__________(5)andenjoygrilled__________(6).47.We_______(take)abreakat10:00a.m.48.Whichanimalisknownforflying?A.DogB.BirdC.ElephantD.Tiger49.I__________(1)lovereadingbooks.Everyday,I__________(2)readatleastonechapter.Myfavoritebook__________(3)aboutanimals.I__________(4)readitbeforegoingtobed.MyfriendLucy__________(5)likereadingbooks,butshe__________(6)preferwatchingmovies.Onweekends,we__________(7)talkaboutourfavoritestories.50.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.MondayB.JanuaryC.WinterD.Sunday(答案及解释)第1题
答案:won’t
解释:否定句,表示将来不做某事。第2题
答案:B
解释:鼻子是人体的一部分。第3题
答案:A
解释:Theeyeisabodypart.第4题
答案:study
解释:"They"是复数,动词"study"使用原形。第5题
答案:A
解释:“fast”的反义词是“slow”,表示速度的差异。第6题
答案:ate
解释:过去时,“eat”变为“ate”。第7题
答案:flowers,birds,sandwiches
解释:在山顶可以看到美丽的“flowers”(花),也能听到“birds”(鸟)叫,野餐时吃“sandwiches”(三明治)。第8题
答案:C
解释:Apenisusedforwriting.第9题
答案:B
解释:猫以“meow”发出叫声。第10题
答案:C
解释:ThesunappearsyellowfromEarthduetoitslightbeingscatteredintheatmosphere.第11题
答案:are
解释:主语是"they",复数形式动词用"are"。第12题
答案:B
解释:Cakeisatypeoffood.第13题
答案:B
解释:Astrawberryisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第14题
答案:B
解释:Acupisusedtodrink,whiletheothersareusedforeatingorholdingfood.第15题
答案:D
解释:Aphoneisusedtomakecalls.第16题
答案:B
解释:Redisacolor.Theothersareobjectsoranimals.第17题
答案:C
解释:"Who"是一个疑问词,用来询问人。第18题
答案:B
解释:题目中提到书上是第12页,并且有一座山的图片。第19题
答案:B
解释:Abananaisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第20题
答案:watched/was/laughed/enjoyed/said/hadseen
解释:本题描述了看电影的经历,考察了过去时和过去完成时的运用。第21题
答案:B
解释:Catsareknownforhavinglongtails.第22题
答案:eat
解释:“We”后面用“eat”表示习惯性动作。第23题
答案:are
解释:"MyfriendsandI"是复数,动词用"are"。第24题
答案:was
解释:I是单数,表示过去时,动词用“was”。第25题
答案:is/alwayshelps/gave/read/was/learned/invited/feel
解释:本题考察了现在时和过去时,描述了朋友Sally的善良和帮助。第26题
答案:B
解释:Alionisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第27题
答案:B
解释:Marchisamonthoftheyear.第28题
答案:B
解释:"Big"的反义词是"small"。第29题
答案:want
解释:一般现在时,表示现在的愿望或需求。第30题
答案:A
解释:"Hot"(热)和"Cold"(冷)是反义词。第31题
答案:ladder,slide,soccer,trampoline,sunny
解释:Thepassagedescribesafundayofplayingattheplayground,focusingoncommonplayequipmentandweatherconditions.第32题
答案:1.is2.has3.are4.usually5.have6.really7.is8.prefers9.thinks
解释:本题主要考察学校的设施描述和不同学生的兴趣爱好。第33题
答案:lions,cage,sleeping,zebra,grass,monkeys,trees
解释:Lucyenjoysvisitingthezoo,wheresheseesdifferentanimalslikelions,zebras,andmonkeysintheirnaturalenvironments.第34题
答案:areplaying/areriding/arewatching/enjoy/is/rained/stayed
解释:"areplaying"和"areriding"是现在进行时,描述正在进行的活动;"arewatching"是现在进行时,表示正在发生的观察;"enjoy"是现在时,表示习惯行为;"is"是现在时,描述今天的天气;"rained"和"stayed"是过去式,描述上周末的情况。第35题
答案:A
解释:Wint
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