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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和题解)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.I______(have)apetcat.Itsname______(be)Mimi.Mimi______(like)tosleeponmybed.Everymorning,I______(feed)herand______(give)herwater.Sometimes,she______(play)withaball.She______(be)verycuteandfriendly.2.I_______(eat/eats/eating)dinnerat6p.m.3.We________(study/studies)forthetesteveryweekend.4.Wheredoyoulive?A.Iamfine.B.Iliveinahouse.C.Iamastudent.D.Ilivethere.5.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihaveaapple.B.Ihaveanapple.C.Ihavetheapple.D.Ihaveapple.6.Ialways______(go)toschoolbybus.Mybrother______(prefer)walkingtoschoolbecausehe______(think)it’shealthier.Yesterday,we______(leave)thehouseat7:30AM,andI______(catch)thebusjustintime.Atschool,we______(have)EnglishandMathclassesinthemorning.Afterschool,we______(play)soccerwithourfriends.7.Whatdoweusetoeat?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork8.Tomisattheparkwithhisfriends.Theyareplayingagameofsoccer.Tomistryingto__________theballpasthisfriendMark,whoisthe__________.Marktriestoblocktheballwithhisfeet,butTomquicklykicksittohisteammate,Sarah.Sarahrunstowardsthe__________andscoresagoal!EveryonecheersandclapsforSarah.Thegameisreally__________,andeveryoneishavingagreattime.9.I_______(not)liketosleeplate.10.She_______(has/have/had)aredpencil.11.Whatisyourfavorite________?A.subjectB.subjectsC.teacherD.teach12.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.NoseB.SpoonC.BookD.Chair13.Whichoneisabodypart?A.ChairB.AppleC.LegD.Book14.Whichoneisafruit?A.PotatoB.CarrotC.TomatoD.Onion15.Whichoneisashape?A.SquareB.PlateC.SpoonD.Knife16.Howdoyouspell"book"?A.boookB.bokC.bookD.booook17.Whichoftheseisusedtocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Fork18.They_______(like)swimminginthesummer.19.Whichoneisamodeoftransportation?A.AirplaneB.ChairC.TableD.Bed20.I_______(not)understandthequestion.21.Davidandhisfamilyaregoingonapicnic.Theybringa__________(1)withsandwiches,some__________(2),anda__________(3)tositon.Theweatheris__________(4),andtheyenjoythesunshine.22.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.RedB.TableC.SpoonD.Chair23.We_______(live)inabigcity.24.Whichsentenceusesthearticle"an"correctly?A.Isawanapple.B.Isawaapple.C.Isawandog.D.Isawaelephant.25.Whichoftheseisafood?A.BallB.CarrotC.ChairD.Phone26.Iusually__________(1)breakfastat7:00inthemorning.I__________(2)toeatcerealanddrinkmilk.Afterbreakfast,I__________(3)myschoolbagand__________(4)toschool.Myschool__________(5)abigplaygroundwherewe__________(6)playsoccerorbasketballduringbreak.I__________(7)toreadbooksafterschool,andmylittlebrother__________(8)towatchcartoons.27.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.TallD.Small28.Myschool__________(have)abiglibrary.We__________(borrow)booksfromthereeveryweek.LastFriday,I__________(borrow)abookaboutspace.It__________(be)veryinteresting.I__________(read)thebookathomeand__________(learn)alotaboutplanetsandstars.I__________(think)spaceisamazing!29.We_______(not)eatlunchathome.30.Whichoftheseisaverb?A.RunB.AppleC.CatD.Chair31.I_______(have)lunchat12:30everyday.32.Thismorning,I_______(wake)uplate.I_______(rush)toschool,andI_______(forget)tobringmyhomework.Theteacher_______(be)alittleupset,butshe_______(let)medotheworkduringlunch.I_______(finish)itontime.33.Tomisplayingoutsidewithhisdog.Hethrowsa__________,andthedogrunsafterit.ThedogbringsitbacktoTom,andtheyrepeatthisgamemanytimes.Tomfeels__________becausehelovesplayingwithhisdog.Hisdoglooks__________afterrunningsomuch,butitishappytokeepplaying.34.Whichoftheseisacommonpet?A.ElephantB.CatC.LionD.Giraffe35.Whatisthecoloroftheskyonaclearday?A.BlueB.RedC.YellowD.Green36.They________(be)friendsformanyyears.37.Whichoneisatypeoftree?A.MapleB.CactusC.LilyD.Rose38.She_______(reads/read/reading)booksintheevening.39.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.TallB.SmallC.LongD.Short40.Whatdoweusetowriteonpaper?A.KnifeB.BrushC.PenD.Spoon41.Whichoftheseisadrink?A.MilkB.BreadC.PlateD.Knife42.Whatcolorisaripestrawberry?A.GreenB.RedC.YellowD.Blue43.It’sabeautifuldayoutside,andEmilyisgoingtothe__________toplay.Shewillbringher__________anda__________toplaywithherfriends.Emilylovesplaying__________becauseshecanrunandjump.Afterplaying,theygotothe__________tobuyacolddrink.Emilylikes__________,whileherfriendprefers__________.44.Whichoneisthecorrectwaytosay"你好"inEnglish?A.GoodbyeB.HelloC.ThankyouD.Sorry45.Whichoftheseisatoolusedforcutting?A.HammerB.ScissorsC.PaintbrushD.Eraser46.WhatisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates?A.NewYorkB.LosAngelesC.Washington,D.C.D.Chicago47.Whatdoyouweartokeepwarm?A.ScarfB.PlateC.SpoonD.Knife48.Whichoneisusedtoeat?A.ForkB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate49.We__________(play)basketballinPEclasstoday.Ourteacher__________(teach)ushowtoshoottheballintothehoop.I__________(try)tomakeabasket,butI__________(miss)itatfirst.Afterpracticing,I__________(score)abasket,andeveryone__________(cheer)forme.50.Whichcoloristheskyonaclearday?A.GreenB.BlueC.RedD.Yellow(答案及解释)第1题

答案:have,is,likes,feed,give,plays,is

解释:本题使用现在时,讲述了主人与宠物猫的日常互动。第2题

答案:eat

解释:“I”后动词使用原形。第3题

答案:study

解释:"We"是复数,动词使用原形"study"。第4题

答案:B

解释:这是一个问住在哪里的问题,正确回答是"Iliveinahouse"。第5题

答案:B

解释:“Apple”以元音音素“a”开头,因此应该使用不定冠词“an”而不是“a”。选项B是正确的。第6题

答案:go,prefers,thinks,left,caught,have,play

解释:现在时和过去时结合,描述常规的和昨天的活动。第7题

答案:B

解释:Aspooniscommonlyusedtoeatfoodslikesouporpudding.第8题

答案:kick,goalkeeper,goal,fun

解释:这道题帮助学生了解足球比赛的基本规则和活动。第9题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,表示“我”不喜欢睡得很晚。第10题

答案:has

解释:"She"是第三人称单数,"have"变为"has"。第11题

答案:A

解释:问的是最喜欢的学科,"subject"指学科。第12题

答案:A

解释:Thenoseisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第13题

答案:C

解释:腿是人体的一部分,而椅子、苹果和书本不是。第14题

答案:C

解释:西红柿是水果。第15题

答案:A

解释:Squareisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第16题

答案:C

解释:"book"是正确的拼写,表示“书”。第17题

答案:A

解释:Scissorsarespecificallydesignedtocutpaper.第18题

答案:like

解释:"They"后使用动词原形"like"。第19题

答案:A

解释:“Airplane”(飞机)是一种交通工具。第20题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,“I”后使用“don’t”。第21题

答案:basket,fruit,blanket,sunny

解释:本题让学生学习野餐时常用的物品和天气相关的词汇,如“basket(篮子)”、“fruit(水果)”和“sunny(阳光明媚的)”。第22题

答案:A

解释:Redisacolor.第23题

答案:live

解释:"We"后使用动词"live"原形,表示日常状态。第24题

答案:A

解释:“Apple”以元音音素“a”开头,所以使用“an”而不是“a”。选项A是正确的。第25题

答案:B

解释:Carrotisafood,whiletheothersarenot.第26题

答案:have,like,pack,walk,has,can,love,prefers

解释:这道题描述了日常早晨和学校生活,动词用的是现在时。第27题

答案:B

解释:"Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第28题

答案:has/borrow/borrowed/was/read/learned/think

解释:这道题描述了借书和阅读的经历,使用了过去时和现在时。第29题

答案:don’t

解释:“We”后动词用原形,否定句使用“don’t”。第30题

答案:A

解释:"Run"isanaction(verb),whiletheothersarenouns.第31题

答案:have

解释:"I"后使用动词原形"have",表示日常活动。第32题

答案:woke,rushed,forgot,was,let,finished

解释:本题帮助学生复习描述早晨的活动以及遇到的困难。第33题

答案:ball,happy,tired

解释:本题帮助学生学习关于宠物和游戏的词汇,特别是通过玩耍表达情感。第34题

答案:B

解释:Catsareoneofthemostcommonpets.第35题

答案:A

解释:Onaclearday,theskyappearsblue.第36题

答案:havebeen

解释:本题考察现在完成时,表示从过去某个时刻开始并延续到现在的动作或状态。第37题

答案:A

解释:"Maple"是枫树,其他选项不是树。第38

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