四川省遂宁市射洪中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 含答案

高二英语高二英语第页射洪中学高2023级高二上期半期考试英语试题（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Askingtheway. B.Tellingtheway. C.Gettingintheway.2.Whatdoesthemanshowgreatconcernfor?A.Hisstudies. B.Worldaffairs. C.Hishealth.3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Haveindependentthought.B.Showrespectforherteacher.C.Reachanagreementwithherteacher.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Hiremorestaff.B.Interviewtheguard’sfamily.C.Knowmoreabouttheguard.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heagreeswiththewoman.B.Thewomanshouldbepolite.C.Thewoman’sconcernisuseless.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheprogram?A.Itisn’tworthwatching. B.Itisn’tthatbad. C.Itisfantastic.7.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Goonabusinesstrip. B.Attendameeting. C.Stayathome.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirmajors. B.After-classactivities. C.Plansaftergraduation.9.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?A.Joinaclub. B.Dosomesports. C.Watchaplay.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Toborrowadisk. B.Toopenupaprogram. C.Togetsomehelp.11.Whatiswrongwiththewoman’scomputer?A.Itkeepsshuttingdown.B.Ithasastrangesound.C.Itcan’tbeconnectedtotheInternet.12.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Attheman’shome. B.Atthewoman’shome. C.Attherepairstore.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Attendingameeting. B.Enjoyingaconcert. C.Queuingupfortickets.14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisveryclever. B.Heisaprofessor. C.Heisactiveinsports.15.Wheredoesthewomanworknow?A.InChicago. B.InSeattle. C.InLosAngeles.16.WhoisSusan?A.Theman’swife. B.Theman’scolleague. C.Theman’sdoctor.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whenwilltheswimclassesbegin?A.OnMay1st. B.OnApril30th. C.OnApril29th.18.Howmanyswimclassesarebeingoffered?A.10. B.15. C.20.19.Whomustcometotheswimskillshow?A.ThosewhohavenoLevel3certificate.B.Thosewhowanttopasstheskillleveltestquickly.C.ThosewhohaveneverattendedCommunityPoolclasses.20.Whowillratethestudents’skilllevels?A.Thespeaker. B.Theinstructors. C.Thelocalcommunity.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheMostTrendingProfessionsin2023Referee(裁判)orothersportsofficialAveragehourlywage:$24.86Sportscontinuetobeoneofthenation'sfavouriteleisureactivities.Sportsofficialswhocankeepthegamesfairareneededeverywhere.Someon-the-jobtrainingisrequired,alongwithandperhapsmorethanalittlepatienceforfansandplayers.PhysicianassistantAveragehourlywage:$57.43Physicianassistantisanotherhealthcarerolethathasmoreresponsibilitiesthananursebutlessthanadoctor.Workingwithaphysician,theworkerscanhandledutiessuchasfindingoutpatients'disease,orderingmedicaltestsandsettingbrokenbones.Thesejobsrequireamaster'sdegreealongwithrequiredcertificates.ProjectmanagementspecialistAveragehourlywage:$53.32Ifyouhaveexperiencehelpingothersturntheirgreatideasintofinishedproducts,thiscouldbetherightroleforyou.Aprojectmanagementspecialistneedsabachelordegree,butdoesn'thavetofollowafixedworkingtime.TeacherAveragehourlywage:$33.43Teachinghaslongbeenapopularjobforolderadults,whetherthey'vebeendoingitforyearsortheychooseitasasecondcareer.Whilemostpublicschoolsdorequireteacherstohavegdegreeineducation,manyprivateschoolsarewillingtohireteacherswhocomefromotherprofessions.21.Whatcanweknowaboutphysicianassistants?A.Theyneedanon-the-jobtraining B.TheyarepaidthemostonaverageC.Theyarelesspopularthandoctors D.Theyneedbothcertificatesandexperience22.Whichofthefollowingsuitsthosewhopreferaflexibletimetable?A.Teacher B.RefereeorothersportsofficialC.Physicianassistant D.Projectmanagementspecialist23.Whoisthistextintendedfor?A.Jobseekers B.Volunteers C.Employers D.PatientsBAsanartgraduate,Ihavealwaysconsideredmyselfanartist.However,myjourneyasajewelrymakerbeganwithanearring-makingexperienceduringthepandemic(疫情)whenbusinesseswereshuttingdown.Istruggledwithlargeamountsoftime,unemployedandunmotivated.Ididn'tknowwhattodountilmyfriendssuggestedwemakesomething“cute"fromclay(粘土).Hewasinarutaswellandwaslookingforanopportunitytogetrefreshed.Whilesearchingonline,Iwasattractedbythephotosofbeautifulearrings.Thinkingaboutmyownpossibledesigns,forthefirsttimeinsolong,broughtmeexcitement.Ibeganmakingmyfirstpaironcethematerialsarrived.Irolled,baked,andconnectedtheclaypiecesagainandagain,tryingtomakethecombinationperfect.Ittookmealmostsixhourstocomplete,leavingmewithcutsallovermyhandsduetotherepeateduseoftools.Whiletheearringswerestillnotperfect,Ifeltproudandeagertodobetter.Afterwards,Iofficiallystartedmyjewelry-makingjourneybysettingupanInstagramaccounttodisplaymycreationsandtoseekoutotherartists:Thankstotheirhelp,Ibuiltuponmyskillsandfoundmyselfimproving.Lateron,Ibeganreceivingmessagesfrominterestedbuyers,whichencouragedmemuch.Surprisingly,mycreationswereboughtandwornbymoreandmorepeople,shippedacrossthecountry,andcarriedinluggageasgiftsorsouvenirs.NowIamluckyenoughtohaveafull-timejobwhereIhavelesstimetocreate.ButI'llnevergiveitupsinceitiscreatingjewelryhatremindsmeofmypassionasanartist.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"inarut”inParagraph2mean?A.Stuckinself-criticism. B.Tiredfromabusyschedule.C.Leadingadulllife. D.Strugglingforfame25.Whichbestdescribestheauthor'searring-makingexperienceinParagraph3?A.Painful. B.Perfect C.Rewarding D.Disappointing.26.Whathelpedtheauthorimproveherjewelry-makingskills?A.Recognitionfrombuyers. B.Lessonsfromthepast.C.Encouragementfromfriends. D.Helpfromotherartists.27.What'sthemainideaofthistext?A.Clayartwonmegreatfame. B.Makingjewelryhelpedmeout.C.Makingjewelrybuiltmycharacter D.ClayartfueledmypassionforbusinessCYou’veprobablyheardthephrase,“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”ComedyonReferralhastakenthatideaandrunwithit,usingstand-upcomedytohelptreatpeoplestrugglingwithtrauma(精神创伤)andanxietyinpartnershipwiththeNationalHealthService(NHS).TheideacamefromcomedianAngieBelcher’sexperiencesteachingcomedyattheUniversityofBristol.Shefoundthatstudentsoftentoldherhowmuchstrongerandmoreresilient(有适应力的)theywerethankstostand-upcomedy.Inspired,sheteamedupwiththeNHSinBristoltocreateasix-weekcomedycourseforpatientsstrugglingwithtraumainJanuary2022.Followingthesuccessofthisinitialcourse,ComedyonReferralwonNHSfundingtohelpmenwithtraumainLondon.Belchersaid,“Pasttraumasareperfectforcomedy.Comedydoesn’tcomefromthehappy,perfectmomentsofyourlife,butfromoureverydaystrugglesandmajorlifeevents.Peoplewho’vebeenthroughbiglifeexperiencessuchaslosingalovedoneandillhealthoftencan’twaittotellmetheirstories,mostlybecausethere’salwayssomethingespeciallyfunnyaboutthesituation.”Researchhasshownthatlaughterhaspositivepsychologicaleffects,suchasdecreasinglevelsofcortisol(thestresshormone)andincreasingendorphins(thehormonethatreducesthefeelingofpain).Itcanevenhavephysiologicalbenefits,althoughlessresearchhasbeendoneinthisarea.Currentresearchhaslinkedlaughterandhumourwithincreasedlevelsofpaintoleranceaswellasshort-termcardiovascular(心血管的)benefits.MoreresearchisneededtoprovethesefindingsNonetheless,thementalhealthbenefitsofregularlaughterarewidelyaccepted,andusingcomedytotreatmentalhealthstrugglescouldbearealbreakthroughinthetreatmentofmentalhealth.28.Whyisthephrasementionedinparagraph1?A.Toexplaintheharmtraumacauses.B.Tostresstheimportanceoflaughter.C.Toshowtheeffectofstand-upcomedy.D.TostatetheideabehindComedyonReferral.29.Howwasthefirstsix-weekcomedycourseforpatients?A.Effective. B.Ambiguous. C.Fruitless.D.Controversial.30.WhatmaycontributetoacomedyaccordingtoBelcher?A.Strugglingmoments B.Funnymoments.C.Successfulmoments. D.Boringmoments.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ComedyisonethingthatcanmakeyoustruggleB.Laughterisusefulforpeople’smentalhealthC.AnxietycanalsomakeyoufeelbetterD.LaughterwillcureyouofalldiseasesDAccordingtotheSolarEnergyIndustryAssociation,thenumberofsolarpanelsinstalled（安装）hasgrownrapidlyinthepastdecade,andithastogrowevenfastertomeetclimategoals.Butallofthatgrowthwilltakeupalotofspace,andthoughmoreandmorepeopleaccepttheconceptofsolarenergy,fewlikelargesolarpanelstobeinstallednearthem.Solardeveloperswanttoputuppanelsasquicklyandcheaplyaspossible,sotheyhaven’tgivenmuchthoughttowhattheyputunderthem.Often,they’llendupfillingtheareawithsmallstonesandusingchemicalstocontrolweeds.Theresultisthatmanycommunities,especiallyinfarmingregions,seesolarfarmsasdestroyersofthesoil.“Solarprojectsneedtobegoodneighbors,”saysJordanMacknick,theheadoftheInnovativeSitePreparationandImpactReductionsontheEnvironment（InSPIRE）project.“Theyneedtobeprotectorsofthelandandcontributetotheagriculturaleconomy.”InSPIREisinvestigatingpracticalapproachesto“low-impact”solardevelopment,whichfocusesonestablishingandoperatingsolarfarmsinawaythatiskindertotheland.Oneoftheeasiestlow-impactsolarstrategiesisprovidinghabitatforpollinators（传粉昆虫）.Habitatloss,pesticideuse,andclimatechangehavecauseddramaticdeclinesinpollinatorpopulationsoverthepastcoupleofdecades,whichhasdamagedtheU.S.agriculturaleconomy.Over28stateshavepassedlawsrelatedtopollinatorhabitatprotectionandpesticideuse.Conservationorganizationsputoutpollinator-friendlinessguidelinesforhomegardens,businesses,schools,cities—andnowthereareguidelinesforsolarfarms.Overthepastfewyears,manysolarfarmdevelopershavetransformedthespaceundertheirsolarpanelsintoashelterforvariouskindsofpollinators,resultinginsoilimprovementandcarbonreduction.“Thesepollinator-friendlysolarfarmscanhaveavaluableimpactoneverythingthat’sgoingoninthelandscape,”saysMacknick.32.Whatdosolardevelopersoftenignore?A.Thedeclineinthedemandforsolarenergy.B.Therisinglaborcostofbuildingsolarfarms.C.Themostrecentadvancesinsolartechnology.D.Thenegativeimpactofinstallingsolarpanels.33.WhatdoesInSPIREaimtodo?A.Makesolarprojectsenvironmentallyfriendly.B.Inventnewmethodsforcontrollingweeds.C.Improvetheproductivityoflocalfarms.D.Promotetheuseofsolarenergyinruralareas.34.Whatisthepurposeofthelawsmentionedinparagraph4?A.Todiversifytheeconomy. B.Torestrictsolardevelopment.C.Toconservepollinators. D.Toensurethesupplyofenergy.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Pollinators:ToLeaveortoStay B.SolarFarms:ANewDevelopmentC.InSPIRE:ALeaderinAgriculture D.SolarEnergy:HopefortheFuture第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverembarrassedyourselfinpublicandgotlaughedat?Say,haveyouaccidentallyknockedoverthewaterwhenyouweretalkingwithsomeone?36.________Andit'sokay—youshouldevenhavealaughaboutthem.37._________Mostofushaveinsecurities,orfeelbadaboutourselvesbecauseofpastmisfortune.However,it'snormaltobeimperfect.Youshouldstopworryingabouthavingtoconvinceothersofyourworthormaintaininganidealimageofyourself.Youshouldbehonestwithyourselfaboutwhoyou,areandacceptyourselfdespiteyourweaknessesYou’vetolaughatyourselfwithoutfirstacceptingyourself.Beingalittlescepticalaboutyourselfactuallyhelpstopromoteyourconfidence.38._______Andoptimisticpeopletendtobemoresuccessful.Thisisbecausemakingfunofourselvescontributestoourmentalhealthandhelpsliftourmoodinthefaceofdifficultiesorembarrassment.Moreimportantly,ithelpsusrealizeourownweaknessessoweknowwhichareastodobetterin.Whenyoulaughatyourself,peoplewillprobablylikeyoumorebecauseyou'rebeingreal.Whilelaughingatsomeoneelsemayhurttheirfeelingsevenifyoudidn'tintendto,laughingatyourselfdoesnot—youmightevenbringasmiletotheirfaces.39.________Peopleactuallyappreciateitwhenyoulaughatyourself.Laughingatyourselfshowsthatyouarebeingrealaboutyourimperfections.Justremember,itishumantomakemistakes,andyouhavetoacceptyourselfjustasyouare.40.________A.Thinkaboutsomepastmistakesyoumade.B.Don'tworryaboutlosingrespectfromothers.C.Chancesarethatweallhavethiskindofexperience.D.Pastexperiencesareperfectmaterialsforgoodjokes.E.Usually,peoplewhoareabletolaughatthemselvesaretheoptimisticones.F.Learntolaughatyourselfandyouwillbesomuchhappier.G.Laughingatyourselfmeansacceptingwhoyoureallyare.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThefirsttimeeverIrealizedthatplasticwasaseriousmatterforourplanetwasduringaroadtripinWesternAustralia,almost12yearsago.We41atasupermarketalongtheCoralBaycoasttobuysomegroceriesandtheladyatthecountertoldustheydidn’tsellanyshoppingbagsinordertopreventplasticinthe42andtohelppreservingtheendangeredturtles(海龟)livinginthatarea.Afterafirstreactionofsurprise,we43allourshoppinginourarmsandleft.ThiswasjustoneofthemanyexperiencesI’velivedthatmadememoreawareofmy44andpushedmetoadoptdifferenthabitstoliveand45moresustainably.OurtriptoBorneowasanotherlife-changing46thathasstrengthenedmydeterminationtohavea47lifestyle.WhiletravelinginsomeAsiancountries,wecametoknowthat48drinkablewaterwasalwaysachallenge.Sowehadtotravelwithourwaterbottle,andwe49toavoidusingplasticduringourtrip.Besides,wewerealsodeeply50byourstayonLibaranIsland.A51turtleconservationprojectandthecommunityhadmadebigeffortsto52thebeachesandcreativelyreuseplasticfortenyears.Despitethat,theshoreiswasheddailywithtonsofplasticcomingfromthetides.Facingthisglobalissue53raisedinmeafeelingofsadnessandangerthatsoonturnedinto54:todoasmuchaspossibletoreduceplasticinourlife.Smallchangescan55adifference!41.A.stayed B.visited C.worked D.stopped42.A.land B.ocean C.district D.supermarket43.A.threw B.picked C.dropped D.carried44.A.dream B.family C.impact D.income45.A.travel B.deliver C.remove D.play46.A.story B.growth C.experience D.suffering47.A.better-off B.healthy C.comfortable D.zero-waste48.A.free B.cheap C.valuable D.safe49.A.failed B.managed C.hesitated D.happened50.A.hurt B.surprised C.impressed D.moved51.A.dramatic B.sustainable C.firm D.disappointing52.A.dryup B.tieup C.cleanup D.takeup53.A.onpurpose B.forsure C.byaccident D.inperson54.A.confusion B.determination C.frustration D.satisfaction55.A.make B.do C.achieve D.find第II卷（非选择题）第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThecelebrationsofChineseNewYear,also56(call)ChineseSpringFestival,werebornoutoffearandmyth(神话).Legend(传说)spokeofthewildbeastNian(whichalsoisthewordfor“year”)57appearedattheendofeachyear,58(attack)villagers.Loudnoisesandbrightlightswereused59(frighten)thebeastaway,andtheChineseNewYearcelebrationswereborn.Today,theSpringFestival60(celebrate)withaweekofvacationinChina.MuchliketheWesternNewYear(January1st),thebiggestcelebrationisontheeveoftheholiday.TheChineseNewYear’sEvemealisthemostimportantdinneroftheyear.61(typical),familiesgatheratadesignated(指定的)relative’shousefordinner,butthese62(day),moreandmorefamilieschoosetoholdNewYear’sEvedinneratarestaurant.Manyrestaurantsrequirereservations(预订)monthsahead.Therearealsosomefamiliesthathire(雇用)aprofessionalcheftocomecookathome.Chefsareoftenbusyrunningfromonehome63anothercookingdinnersfordifferentfamiliesonNewYear’sEve.ChineseNewYearisa15-daycelebrationandeachday,manyfamiliestaketurnstoholdcelebrationsamonghomesof64(they)relatives.Thefestivitiesareday-longandsometimes,afamilyendsupcookingtwomealsforrelatives,onceatlunch65onceatdinner.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，为响应你校“人人争当志愿者”的号召，你和同班同学经常参与志愿服务活动。请你分享一次志愿者活动经历，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动内容；3.你的感受注意：1.词数80左右2.可以适当添加细节，使行文连贯。Anunforgettablevolunteerexperience_________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Whenschoolwasover,thedaywasfadinganditstartedtodrizzle(毛毛雨).Istoodattheschoolgate,withaloadedbackpackonmyshoulders.ItwasFridayagain:aweckendofjoywithunlimitedsleepinghoursanddinnerspeciallymadetomytaste,aweekendathome.Iwavedgoodbyetomyfriendsastheyjumpedintotheirfathers’warmandcomfortablecars.Curiously,thisgaverisetoadisturbing(令人不安的)feelinginme.Itwasnotexactlywhattheycalledjealousy(嫉妒)，butsomethinglikedismay(沮丧).IknewallIcouldexpectwasanoldbikeMomwouldridealongon,withthebadly-oiledchaincreaking(吱作响)againstthewheeltoannounceherarrival.EveryFridaywhenMomcametopickmeupfortheweekend,itwasamomentfullofgreatexpectationandgreatunease(不安).Ialwaysfeltmyfaceburningaswerodeourwayinandoutofthenumerouscarsandsawmyfriends’facesstickingoutofthecarwindows.ItwaslikesteppingintoaballroomwithbeautifullydressedladiesandfindingyourselfinasmellyT-shirt.Totellyouthetruth,Momisquiteaheadacheonceinawhile.Shejustlooksahomelymiddle-agedhousewife.BeingapractitionerofDIY,sheknits(编织)mostofmysweaters,chieflyinoldsoles.Whenevercaughtbysomecuriousclassmatesaskingwhatbrandmysweatersare,I'dforceasmileandreplyinahalfjokingmanner:homemade.Icouldn'trememberwhenIstartedtofindhersuchanembarrassment.Asalittleboy,Ireliedonhersomuch.Shehadbeenworkingathome,cookinginthekitchen,knittingbythelamporridingacrosstowntobuymeabookIbadlyneeded.Ithadalwaysbeenmuchfunridingwithmom.Butjustnowthereseemedtobesomethingstandingbetweenus,somethingthatmadehersostrangetomeandmetoher.Today,sheshowedupinaraincoat._________________________________________________________________________Momtriedtocovermewiththebackoftheraincoatagainasastormsetin.射洪中学高2023级高二上期半期考试英语参考答案听力：ABBCCCABCCABCABAABCB阅读：BDACCDBDAABDACBCGEBF完形：DBDCACDDBCBCDBA语法填空：1.called2.that/which3.attacking4.tofrighten5.iscelebrated6.Typically