2024年广西柳州市柳南区中考英语三模试卷

第1页（共1页）2024年广西柳州市柳南区中考英语三模试卷一、听力（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。2．（1分）WhatclassisTomin？A.ClassThree.B.ClassFour.C.ClassFive.3．（1分）Whatwilltheboybuyforhisdad？A.Ascarf.B.Abook.C.Atie.4．（1分）Whosebookisit？AJane's.B.Ann's.C.Mike's.5．（1分）WhatwillTonydofirst？A.WatchTV.B.Dohishomework.C.Cleanhisbedroom.6．（1分）Whichpenisthemostexpensive？A.Theblackone.B.Thewhiteone.C.Theredone.（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。7．（3分）（1）WhenwillKatecomeforlunch？ATomorrow.B.ThisFriday.C.Nextweek.（2）Whoisgoingtopreparethelunch？A.Kate.B.Bob.C.Bob'smother.（3）WhatkindoffooddoesKatelike？A.Rice.B.Bread.C.Noodles.8．（3分）（1）HowdoesJacklook？A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Unhappy.（2）WhatdidJackandKevinplantodoyesterday？A.Seeafilm.B.Gotoaparty.C.Haveapicnic.（3）What'sthegirl'sadvicetorJack？A.Talkingwithparents.B.SayingsorrytoKevin.C.Sendingagifttoher.9．（4分）（1）WhatdoesZhangLindo？A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Areporter.（2）WhereisNo.10MiddleSchool？A.OnChunhuiRoad.B.OnGuangmingRoad.C.OnYucaiRoad.（3）WhatwillDavidSmithtalkabout？A.Speakingskills.B.Writingskills.C.Listeningskills.（4）Howlongwillthespeechbe？A.Onehour.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twohours.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。10．（5分）（1）Whatdayisittoday？A.Friday.BSaturday.C.Sunday.（2）HowdidtheygotothePeople'sParkinthemorning？ABybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.（3）Whatweresomechildrengoingwhenthewritergotthere？A.Dancing.B.Singing.C.Playingwitheachother.（4）Whatdidtheydointheafternoon？A.Pickeduptherubbish.B.Plantedthetrees.C.Watchedashow.（5）Whatdoesthe，writerthinkofprotectingtheenvironment？A.Itisuseless.BItistheirduty.C.Itiscool.（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。11．（5分）Theimportanceofkites●It'sapopularChineseinventionforbothfunandwork.●It'sevenbelievedthatitsinventionwasastepintheinventionofthe（1）Theevolution（演变）ofkites●Thefirstkitewasmadeofwood.●Tomakekites（2），Lubanmadethemoutofbamboo.●Somebodyelse（3）silktomakekiteseasiertofly.Theusesofkitesindifferenttimes●DuringtheHanDynasty（朝代），theyweremainlyusedasatool.Inthe（4），soldiersflewthemtoknowthedistance.●DuringtheQingDynasty，itwasawaytomakebadluck，trouble，andillnessdisappear.●Everyyearin（5），peoplewillgotoWeifangtolookatthekites.二、单项选择从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。12．（1分）﹣I'mgoingtoHainanformysummerholiday.﹣_____.（）A．Haveagoodtime B．Thankyou C．Noway13．（1分）﹣Tony，whatisthis？﹣It's______orange.（）A．a B．an C．/14．（1分）—Anna，Ileftmypenathome.CanIshare______？—Yes，ofcourse!（）A．you B．us C．yours15．（1分）﹣Thenewrestaurantis______.Wewaitedalongtimeforthedishestoarrive.﹣Soitis.Idon'tthinkIwillcomeagain.（）A．perfect B．wonderful C．awful16．（1分）Hisspeechwasabig______.Allthelistenersstoodupandcheeredforhim.（）A．success B．mistake C．chance17．（1分）Everyonereadinsilenceintheclassroom______Jimmy.Hewasabitnoisy.（）A．besides B．including C．except18．（1分）﹣David，howdoyou______youroldclothes？﹣Iusuallygivethemawaytopoorchildren.（）A．takeoff B．dealwith C．giveup19．（1分）﹣Cathy，whereareyougoingthissummerholiday？﹣Notyet，maybeI______Beijingtomeetmyfriend.（）A．visit B．visited C．willvisit20．（1分）—MrSmith，youknowChineseculturealot!—Yes，I______ChinaforovertwentyyearsandI'mlearningitallthetime.（）A．havebeento B．havebeenin C．havegoneto21．（1分）—Excuseme，couldyoutellme______？—About40minutes'drive.（）A．howlongthejourneytakes B．whattimethetrainwillarrive C．howfartheScienceMuseumisfromhere三、补全对话根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。22．（5分）A：（1）B：Ifeelill.I'vegotastomachache.A：（2）B：Sincethreedaysago.A：Isee.Whatkindoffooddoyoueat？B：（3）A：（4）B：No，notusually.A：Fastfoodandnobreakfast.That'stheproblem.B：SowhatshouldIdo？A：Well，stopeatingfastfoodandgetsomeexercise.AndI'llgiveyousomemedicine.（5）You'llbefinesoon.B：Thankyou，doctor.AUsuallyfastfood.B.Goodlucktoyou.C.Doyouhavebreakfast？D.HowcanIhelpyou？E.Takeitthreetimesaday.F.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis？四、完形填空阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。23．（10分）MaBaoli，apilotofChinaSouthernAirlines（航空公司），haswonthename"poeticcaptain（诗意机长）"forhisstrongloveforpoems.ForMa，classicalpoemsarethemost（1）languageintheworld."Ilikereadingpoemsinmyfreetime.OnceI（2）abookofpoems，Ican'tputitdown，"saysMa.Manypeoplemight（3）sayit'sprettywhentheyseeabeautifulview.ButMarecites（背诵）ancientChinesepoemsinstead.Forexample，（4）flyingovertheYellowRiver，hethinksofthis："DoyounotseetheYellowRivercomefromthesky，rushingintothesea，and（5）comeback？"Mawasbornin1988inPizhou，Jiangsu.Hisfathersupportedthewholefamily（6）farmingandfishing.Hisfatherusedtopaintonthewallsoftheirhouseandwritepoemstomatchthe（7）."Ienjoyedwatchingmyfatherdothesethingsandlisteningtohimrecitepoems.Thatplantedtheseeds（种子）oflovingancientpoemsinmy（8），"saysMa.Hisstrongloveforpoemshasalso（9）theothermembersofhisfamily.Recitingpoemshasbecometheircommon（10）.Likethefather，Ma'sdaughtersarealsointerestedinChinesecultureandpoems.（1）A.usefulB.beautifulC.popular（2）A.pickupB.setupC.takeup（3）A.widelyB.suddenlyC.simply（4）A.whenB.untilC.since（5）A.oftenB.seldomC.never（6）A.throughB.fromC.over（7）A.paintingsB.songsC.novels（8）A.voiceB.heartC.smile（9）A.satisfiedB.introducedC.influenced（10）A.purposeB.hobbyC.rule五、阅读理解24．（5分）OncetherelivedamaninthestateofZhenginancientChina.Hewantedtogototowntobuyanewpairofshoes.Beforesettingofftotown，hemeasured（测量）thesizeofhisfeetwithapieceofstraw（稻草）andcutittotherightlength（长度）.Asheleftthehouse，thecarelessmanleftthestrawonthetable.Whenthemanarrivedintown，hewalkedstraighttotheshoeshopandfoundapairofshoesthathereallyliked.Tomakesurethattheshoeswouldfithisfeet，hereachedintohispockettofindthestraw﹣﹣butfoundnothing.Themanrushedbackhometocollectthestraw.However，whenthemanreturnedtotown，theshoeshopwasclosed.Themancouldn'tbuyhisshoes.Themanwasveryupset.Whenhetoldhisneighbors，theysaid，"Butyouhadyourfeetwithyou!"Themaninsisted（坚持），"Iwouldrathertrustthemeasurement（测量）thanmyfeet."根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正（T）误（F）。（1）Themanwantedtobuyanewpairofshoes.（2）Thestrawwasusedtomeasurethesizeoftheman'sfeet.（3）Themanwasveryhappybecausehecouldbuytheshoes.（4）Theneighborsunderstoodwhythemandidso.（5）Fromthestorywecanknowthatweshouldmakechangesaccordingtotheactualsituation.25．（10分）Doyouwanttohaveameaningfulday？Attheafter﹣schoolcenter，wehaveclubsandactivitiesforeveryone.Newmembersarealwayswelcome.CookingClubHerewecanhelpyoulearntomakesoup，cooknoodles，bake（烘焙）cakesandmore.Startat4pmonMondays.Tip：Makingacakeneedsabout200gofflour（面粉），150gofeggsand250gofcream（奶油）.Elder﹣careGroupCanyouteachanoldpersonhowtousemobilephonesandcomputers？Weplantowriteaguidemapfortheoldtokeepupwiththetimes.IfyouarefreeonThursdays，we'dliketohearfromyouEnvironmentalClubTheworkincludespickinguplitterinourcommunityanddividingitintodifferentkindstohelpcreateabetterenvironment.WewillbegineverySundaymorning.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）Whoisthepassagewrittenfor？A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Students.（2）WheredothemembersoftheEnvironmentalClubdovolunteerwork？A.Inthepark.B.Inthestreet.C.Inthecommunity.（3）WhendoestheElder﹣careGroupstart？A.OnMondays.B.OnThursdays.C.EverySundaymorning.（4）Ifyouwanttomakeacake，whichpictureshowsthepercent（百分比）ofthethreecookingmaterials（材料）？A.B.C.（5）Whatkindofwritingisthepassage？A.Areport.B.Anadvertisement（广告）.C.Anotice.26．（10分）ThecomingoutofKirin9000S，achip（芯片）designedbyHuawei，greatlyencouragesalltheChinesepeople.ItalsoremindsusofHuangLingyi，agreatwomanrecognizedasthemotherofChinesechip.In1936，HuangLingyiwasborninNanning，Guangxi.ThencametheWarAgainstJapan.ThatwaswhenshemadeuphermindtofightforChina.In1954，HuangenteredHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology.Lateron，shestudiedatTsinghuaUniversitywithexcellentperformances.Aftergraduation，shestartedstudyingsemiconductors（半导体）andbuiltChina'sfirstlaboratoryonit，althoughChinawasinadifficulttime.In1973，Huangstarteddevelopingchips，andshewasoneofthemainleadersofthenationalproject.Aftertenyearsofhardwork，theymadegreatprogress，movingChinaabigstepclosertotheworld'shighestlevel.Hergreatworknotonlywonherpraisearoundtheworld，butalsoprotectedChina'sinformationsafety.ManyforeigncompaniesofferedHuanghighsalaries（工资）toworkforthem，butsheturneddowntheinvitationandcontinuedworkingonchipstudy.FollowingHuang，researchersdevelopedchips.AndthishelpedtobreakthecontrolofAmericanchipsandputanendtoaperiodofshamefulhistoryinChina.Since2018，herresearchhassavedthecountry2trillion（万亿）yuaneveryyear.Thewomanwhoisreferredtoasthe"chipwitch（女巫）"byWesternnewspaper，shesaid，"Mygreatestwishinmylifeistocrawl（爬）onthegroundandendtheshameonmycountry."根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）WhatdidHuangLingyidecidetodowhenshesawtheWarAgainstJapan？A.TofightforChina.B.ToleaveChina.C.Tostudyattheuniversity.（2）HowoldwasHuangLingyiwhenshebegandevelopingchips？A.18.B.37.C.47.（3）ManyforeigncompaniesofferedHuanghighsalariestoworkforthem，butwhatdidHuangdo？A.Sheacceptedtheinvitationandcontinuedworkingonchipstudy.B.Shegothighsalariesandworkedfortheforeigncompanies.C.Sherefusedtheinvitationandcontinuedworkingonchipstudy.（4）Whatcontributions（贡献）hasHuangLingyimadeinthefieldofchips？①HerworkprotectedChina'sinformationsafety.②ShewonpraisearoundChina.③ShehelpedtobreakthecontrolofAmericanchips.④HerworkhassavedChina2trillionyuaneveryyearsince2018.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A.TheComingoutofKirin9000SBTheMotherofChineseChipC.China'sFirstLabonSemiconductors27．（10分）Knowinghowtostaysafeathomeisjustasimportantasknowingthefamilyrules.Again，thisissomethingyouneedtotalkoverwithyourmum，dad，orbothofthem.Gooversafetyrulesforthekitchenifyou'lldoanycookingwhileyou'rehomealone.It'sagoodideatopractisewhatyouwoulddoinarealemergency，justincasesomethingterriblehappens.Kidswhoarehomealonemightworrythatsomeonecouldbreakintothehouseandhurtthem.Thegoodnewsisthatthisisveryunlikely.Butkeepingthedoorsandwindowslockedwillhelpyoustaysafe.Decidewithyourmumordadwhattodoifthephoneringsorsomeoneknocksatthedoor.It'sneveragoodideatotellsomeonethatyou'rehomebyyourself.Andwhenyougethomeandfindthedoorisopenorawindowisbroken，don'tgoinside.Instead，gotoaneighbouryoutrustandaskforhelp.Otherkindsofemergenciescouldcomeuptoo，likeafire，oryouorabrothermightgetsickorhurt.Justincase，you'llneedtoknow：◆howtodial110◆youraddressandphonenumber◆thename，address，andthephonenumberoftheplacewhereyourmumordadworks◆thename，phonenumber，andaddressofatrustedneighbour根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"emergency"meaninParagraph1？A.急救B.紧急事件C.情况（2）WhatdoesParagraph2tellus？A.Thesafetyrulesintheneighbour'shouse.B.Thesafetyrulesathome.C.Thesafetyrulesinthekitchen.（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？A.It'sagoodideatopractisewhattodoinanemergency.B.Stayingsafeisimportant.CItisn'timportanttoknowthephonenumberoftheplacewhereyourparentworks.（4）Whenyouareathome，someoneknocksatthedoor.Whatshouldyoudo？A.Tellhimthatyou'rehomealone.B.Openthedoorforhimatonce.C.Doasyourparentstellyouto.（5）What'sthemainideaofthepassage？A.Itisabouthowtostaysafeathome.B.Itisabouthowtocookinthekitchen.C.Ifisabouthowtoaskforhelp.六、选词填空根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。28．（15分）choiceclassmatetwobuildwhetheralwaysimportantsomerulesoundTheChinesesaying"Treatothersthewayyou'dwantthemtotreatyou"isn'thardtounderstand.It（1）simple，buthardtodo.Ifeveryonefollowsthis（2），theworldwouldbemuchbetter.Doyouknowwhatethics（道德规范）are？Ofcourseyoudo.Youmakechoicesaccordingtothem.ThewordethicscomesfromtheGreekword"ethos"，whichmeans"character"（品质）.Whatkindofcharacterdoyouhave？Areyoukindtoyour（3）？Wouldyoutella"harmless"lietomakeothersfeelgood？Wouldyoulietosomeonetogetoutoftrouble？Theseareallquestionsofethics.Howcanyou（4）ethicalbehaviorinadifficultsituation？Youcanaskyourself（5）questions，butbehonest.Thefirstquestionis，"IfIdoit，willithurtsomebody？"Iftheanswerisyes，thenit'sabadthing.The（6）questionis，"IfIdoit，willIregretlater？"Ifwedosomethingwrong，we'llfeelsorryaboutit，evenifwecanfindexcusesforouractions.Andafinalbutvery（7）questionis，"What'smyfirstfeelingaboutit？"Theseallcanhelpyoutell（8）yourbehaviorisethicalornot.Doingthingsaccordingtoyourethicsisn't（9）theeasiestthing，butit'stherightthingtodo.Soweshouldkeeptheethicsinmind，usetherightbehaviortoinfluencethepeoplearoundusand（10）abettersociety.七、书面表达29．（15分）英国作家萨克雷曾说："播种习惯，收获性格；播种性格，收获命运"。在生活中，一定有很多好习惯伴随着你成长。请你以"GoodHabitsMakeMeBetter"为题，根据思维导图信息，写一篇英语短文。注意：（1）内容必须包含所给信息；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不得透露个人信息；（4）词数80左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：learnmoreknowledge（学到更多知识），bringpleasureandsuccess（带来愉悦和成功）GoodHabitsMakeMeBetterGoodhabitsaregoodforus.Theyinfluenceusalotinmanyways.Oneofmygoodhabitis_____

2024年广西柳州市柳南区中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】FDBAC（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。2．（1分）WhatclassisTomin？A.ClassThree.B.ClassFour.C.ClassFive.【解答】C3．（1分）Whatwilltheboybuyforhisdad？A.Ascarf.B.Abook.C.Atie.【解答】C4．（1分）Whosebookisit？AJane's.B.Ann's.C.Mike's.【解答】A5．（1分）WhatwillTonydofirst？A.WatchTV.B.Dohishomework.C.Cleanhisbedroom.【解答】B6．（1分）Whichpenisthemostexpensive？A.Theblackone.B.Thewhiteone.C.Theredone.【解答】C（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。7．（3分）（1）WhenwillKatecomeforlunch？ATomorrow.B.ThisFriday.C.Nextweek.（2）Whoisgoingtopreparethelunch？A.Kate.B.Bob.C.Bob'smother.（3）WhatkindoffooddoesKatelike？A.Rice.B.Bread.C.Noodles.【解答】ACB8．（3分）（1）HowdoesJacklook？A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Unhappy.（2）WhatdidJackandKevinplantodoyesterday？A.Seeafilm.B.Gotoaparty.C.Haveapicnic.（3）What'sthegirl'sadvicetorJack？A.Talkingwithparents.B.SayingsorrytoKevin.C.Sendingagifttoher.【解答】CAB9．（4分）（1）WhatdoesZhangLindo？A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Areporter.（2）WhereisNo.10MiddleSchool？A.OnChunhuiRoad.B.OnGuangmingRoad.C.OnYucaiRoad.（3）WhatwillDavidSmithtalkabout？A.Speakingskills.B.Writingskills.C.Listeningskills.（4）Howlongwillthespeechbe？A.Onehour.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twohours.【解答】ABAB（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。10．（5分）（1）Whatdayisittoday？A.Friday.BSaturday.C.Sunday.（2）HowdidtheygotothePeople'sParkinthemorning？ABybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.（3）Whatweresomechildrengoingwhenthewritergotthere？A.Dancing.B.Singing.C.Playingwitheachother.（4）Whatdidtheydointheafternoon？A.Pickeduptherubbish.B.Plantedthetrees.C.Watchedashow.（5）Whatdoesthe，writerthinkofprotectingtheenvironment？A.Itisuseless.BItistheirduty.C.Itiscool.【解答】BACBB（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。11．（5分）Theimportanceofkites●It'sapopularChineseinventionforbothfunandwork.●It'sevenbelievedthatitsinventionwasastepintheinventionofthe（1）Theevolution（演变）ofkites●Thefirstkitewasmadeofwood.●Tomakekites（2），Lubanmadethemoutofbamboo.●Somebodyelse（3）silktomakekiteseasiertofly.Theusesofkitesindifferenttimes●DuringtheHanDynasty（朝代），theyweremainlyusedasatool.Inthe（4），soldiersflewthemtoknowthedistance.●DuringtheQingDynasty，itwasawaytomakebadluck，trouble，andillnessdisappear.●Everyyearin（5），peoplewillgotoWeifangtolookatthekites.【解答】26.plane27.lighter28.tried29.army30.April二、单项选择从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。12．（1分）﹣I'mgoingtoHainanformysummerholiday.﹣_____.（）A．Haveagoodtime B．Thankyou C．Noway【解答】Haveagoodtime玩得开心；Thankyou谢谢；Noway没门。根据上文I'mgoingtoHainanformysummerholiday.（我打算去海南过暑假。）可知，此处应是祝福对方的话语，所以A选项符合语境。故选：A。13．（1分）﹣Tony，whatisthis？﹣It's______orange.（）A．a B．an C．/【解答】a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，乐器前面要加the，最高级、序数词前面通常要加the；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中，球类、棋类、一日三餐前面不加the。根据题干可知，此处表示的是泛指，orange（橙子）是以元音音素开头的，因此用an来修饰。故选：B。14．（1分）—Anna，Ileftmypenathome.CanIshare______？—Yes，ofcourse!（）A．you B．us C．yours【解答】you你、你们，人称代词主格或宾格；us我们，人称代词宾格；yours你的、你们的，名词性物主代词。根据语境可知，此处指的是借用"你的钢笔"，设空处后面没有名词，因此应用名词性物主代词yours。故选：C。15．（1分）﹣Thenewrestaurantis______.Wewaitedalongtimeforthedishestoarrive.﹣Soitis.Idon'tthinkIwillcomeagain.（）A．perfect B．wonderful C．awful【解答】perfect完美的；wonderful精彩的；awful糟糕的。根据Soitis.Idon'tthinkIwillcomeagain.（确实如此。我觉得我不会再来了。）可知，此处是说"这家新餐厅太糟糕了。我们等了好久菜才上来。"故选：C。16．（1分）Hisspeechwasabig______.Allthelistenersstoodupandcheeredforhim.（）A．success B．mistake C．chance【解答】A成功；B错误；C机会。Allthelistenersstoodupandcheeredforhim.（所有的听众都站起来为他欢呼。）可知，此处是他的演讲非常成功。故选：A。17．（1分）Everyonereadinsilenceintheclassroom______Jimmy.Hewasabitnoisy.（）A．besides B．including C．except【解答】besides除……之外（还有）；including包含；except除……之外（不包括）。根据句意可知，不包括吉米在内，其他的每个人都在默默地阅读，所以C选项符合题意。故选：C。18．（1分）﹣David，howdoyou______youroldclothes？﹣Iusuallygivethemawaytopoorchildren.（）A．takeoff B．dealwith C．giveup【解答】takeoff起飞，脱掉；dealwith处理；giveup放弃，都是动词短语。根据后句句意"我通常会把它们赠送给贫困儿童"可知，前句句意为"你是怎么处理你的旧衣服的"，要填"处理"，其它选项语意不通。故选：B。19．（1分）﹣Cathy，whereareyougoingthissummerholiday？﹣Notyet，maybeI______Beijingtomeetmyfriend.（）A．visit B．visited C．willvisit【解答】visit是动词原形，是一般现在时；visited是过去式，是一般过去时；willvisit是一般将来时。根据句意和时间状语thissummerholiday（今年暑假）可知，此句表述将来要发生的事情，要用一般将来时。故选：C。20．（1分）—MrSmith，youknowChineseculturealot!—Yes，I______ChinaforovertwentyyearsandI'mlearningitallthetime.（）A．havebeento B．havebeenin C．havegoneto【解答】A、havebeento去过某地（已经回来）B、havebeenin在某地（强调一直在那里）C、havegoneto去某地（强调去的动作）。根据Chinaforovertwentyyears（中国二十年）可知考查句型havebeenin+地点+时间段，表示在某地待了多长时间。故选：B。21．（1分）—Excuseme，couldyoutellme______？—About40minutes'drive.（）A．howlongthejourneytakes B．whattimethetrainwillarrive C．howfartheScienceMuseumisfromhere【解答】howlongthejourneytakes旅程需要多长时间；whattimethetrainwillarrive火车什么时候到达；howfartheScienceMuseumisfromhere科学博物馆离这里有多远。根据答语About40minutes'drive.（大约40分钟的车程。）可知，此处是想问科学博物馆离这里有多远，所以C选项符合题意。故选：C。三、补全对话根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。22．（5分）A：（1）DB：Ifeelill.I'vegotastomachache.A：（2）FB：Sincethreedaysago.A：Isee.Whatkindoffooddoyoueat？B：（3）AA：（4）CB：No，notusually.A：Fastfoodandnobreakfast.That'stheproblem.B：SowhatshouldIdo？A：Well，stopeatingfastfoodandgetsomeexercise.AndI'llgiveyousomemedicine.（5）EYou'llbefinesoon.B：Thankyou，doctor.AUsuallyfastfood.B.Goodlucktoyou.C.Doyouhavebreakfast？D.HowcanIhelpyou？E.Takeitthreetimesaday.F.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis？【解答】（1）根据下文Ifeelill.I'vegotastomachache.（我觉得不舒服。我胃疼。）可知，此处是问需要帮助吗，D选项"我能为您做些什么？"符合语境，故选：D。（2）根据下文Sincethreedaysago.（三天前就开始了。）可知，此处是问这样多长时间了，F选项"你这样多久了？"符合语境，故选：F。（3）根据上文Whatkindoffooddoyoueat？（你吃什么样的食物？）可知，此处应回答具体吃的食物，A选项"通常是快餐。"符合语境，故选：A。（4）根据下文No，notusually.（不，通常不。）可知，本句是一般疑问句，结合选项，C选项"你吃早餐吗？"符合语境，故选：C。（5）根据上文AndI'llgiveyousomemedicine.（我给你开点药。）以及下文You'llbefinesoon.（你很快就会好的。）可知，此处应是告诉对方该如何吃药，E选项"一天吃三次。"符合语境，故选：E。四、完形填空阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。23．（10分）MaBaoli，apilotofChinaSouthernAirlines（航空公司），haswonthename"poeticcaptain（诗意机长）"forhisstrongloveforpoems.ForMa，classicalpoemsarethemost（1）Blanguageintheworld."Ilikereadingpoemsinmyfreetime.OnceI（2）Aabookofpoems，Ican'tputitdown，"saysMa.Manypeoplemight（3）Csayit'sprettywhentheyseeabeautifulview.ButMarecites（背诵）ancientChinesepoemsinstead.Forexample，（4）AflyingovertheYellowRiver，hethinksofthis："DoyounotseetheYellowRivercomefromthesky，rushingintothesea，and（5）Ccomeback？"Mawasbornin1988inPizhou，Jiangsu.Hisfathersupportedthewholefamily（6）Afarmingandfishing.Hisfatherusedtopaintonthewallsoftheirhouseandwritepoemstomatchthe（7）A."Ienjoyedwatchingmyfatherdothesethingsandlisteningtohimrecitepoems.Thatplantedtheseeds（种子）oflovingancientpoemsinmy（8）B，"saysMa.Hisstrongloveforpoemshasalso（9）Ctheothermembersofhisfamily.Recitingpoemshasbecometheircommon（10）B.Likethefather，Ma'sdaughtersarealsointerestedinChinesecultureandpoems.（1）A.usefulB.beautifulC.popular（2）A.pickupB.setupC.takeup（3）A.widelyB.suddenlyC.simply（4）A.whenB.untilC.since（5）A.oftenB.seldomC.never（6）A.throughB.fromC.over（7）A.paintingsB.songsC.novels（8）A.voiceB.heartC.smile（9）A.satisfiedB.introducedC.influenced（10）A.purposeB.hobbyC.rule【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：对MaBaoli来说，古诗词是世界上最漂亮的语言。A.useful有用的；B.beautiful漂亮的；C.popular受欢迎的。根据下文it'sprettywhentheyseeabeautifulview（当看到美景时，它很美）可知，对MaBaoli来说，古诗词是世界上最漂亮的语言。故选：B。（2）考查动词短语。句意：一旦，我拿起一本诗集，我就不能把它放下。A.pickup拿起；B.setup建立；C.takeup占据。根据Ican'tputitdown（我不能把它放下）可知，一旦，我拿起一本诗集，我就不能把它放下。故选：A。（3）考查副词。句意：当看到美景时，许多人可能会简单地说它很美。A.widely宽地；B.suddenly突然；C.simply简单地。（当看到美景时，会说它很美）可知，当看到美景时，许多人可能会简单地说它很美。故选：C。（4）考查连词。句意：例如，当飞跃黄河的时候，他想到"君不见黄河之水天上来，奔流到海不复回。"A.when当...的时候；B.until直到...；C.since自从...以来。根据flyingovertheYellowRiver（飞跃黄河）可知，例如，当飞跃黄河的时候，他想到"君不见黄河之水天上来，奔流到海不复回。"故选：A。（5）考查副词。句意：君不见黄河之水天上来，奔流到海不复回。A.often经常；B.seldom很少；C.never从不。根据DoyounotseetheYellowRivercomefromthesky，rushingintothesea（君不见黄河之水天上来，奔流到海）可知，君不见黄河之水天上来，奔流到海不复回。故选：C。（6）考查介词。句意：他的父亲通过种植和养鱼养活整个大家庭。A.through通过；B.from来自；C.over超过。根据farmingandfishing（种植和养鱼）可知，他的父亲通过种植和养鱼养活整个大家庭。故选：A。（7）考查名词。句意：他的父亲过去常常在他们家的墙上画画，并写诗与这些画相匹配。A.paintings画；B.songs歌曲；C.novels。根据Hisfatherusedtopaintonthewallsoftheirhouse（他的父亲过去常常在他们家的墙上画画）可知，他的父亲过去常常在他们家的墙上画画，并写诗与这些画相匹配。故选：A。（8）考查名词。句意：这在我心里埋下了爱古诗词的种子。A.voice声音；B.heart心；C.smile微笑。根据Thatplantedtheseeds（种子）oflovingancientpoems（这埋下了爱古诗词的种子）可知，这在我心里埋下了爱古诗词的种子。故选：B。（9）考查动词。句意：他对古诗词的强烈的爱也影响了家庭的其他成员。A.satisfied满足；B.introduced介绍；C.influenced影响。根据theothermembersofhisfamily（家庭的其他成员）可知，他对古诗词的强烈的爱也影响了家庭的其他成员。故选：C。（10）考查名词。句意：背诵古诗词已经变成了他们普通的爱好。A.purpose目的；B.hobby爱好；C.rule规则。根据下一句Likethefather，Ma'sdaughtersarealsointerestedinChinesecultureandpoems.（和父亲一样，MaBaoli的女儿们也对中国文化和诗歌感兴趣。）可知，背诵古诗词已经变成了他们普通的爱好。故选：B。五、阅读理解24．（5分）OncetherelivedamaninthestateofZhenginancientChina.Hewantedtogototowntobuyanewpairofshoes.Beforesettingofftotown，hemeasured（测量）thesizeofhisfeetwithapieceofstraw（稻草）andcutittotherightlength（长度）.Asheleftthehouse，thecarelessmanleftthestrawonthetable.Whenthemanarrivedintown，hewalkedstraighttotheshoeshopandfoundapairofshoesthathereallyliked.Tomakesurethattheshoeswouldfithisfeet，hereachedintohispockettofindthestraw﹣﹣butfoundnothing.Themanrushedbackhometocollectthestraw.However，whenthemanreturnedtotown，theshoeshopwasclosed.Themancouldn'tbuyhisshoes.Themanwasveryupset.Whenhetoldhisneighbors，theysaid，"Butyouhadyourfeetwithyou!"Themaninsisted（坚持），"Iwouldrathertrustthemeasurement（测量）thanmyfeet."根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正（T）误（F）。（1）Themanwantedtobuyanewpairofshoes.T（2）Thestrawwasusedtomeasurethesizeoftheman'sfeet.T（3）Themanwasveryhappybecausehecouldbuytheshoes.F（4）Theneighborsunderstoodwhythemandidso.F（5）Fromthestorywecanknowthatweshouldmakechangesaccordingtotheactualsituation.T【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段OncetherelivedamaninthestateofZhenginancientChina.Hewantedtogototowntobuyanewpairofshoes.（从前，中国古代郑国有个人。他想去城里买一双新鞋。）可知题干叙述"这个人想买一双新鞋。"正确。故答案为T。（2）细节判断题。根据第二段Beforesettingofftotown，hemeasured（测量）thesizeofhisfeetwithapieceofstraw（稻草）andcutittotherightlength（长度）.Asheleftthehouse，thecarelessmanleftthestrawonthetable.（在出发去镇上之前，他用一根稻草量了一下自己脚的大小，然后剪成合适的长度。英译汉当他离开房子的时候，这个粗心的人把稻草留在了桌子上。）可知题干叙述"这根稻草是用来测量那个人脚的尺寸的。"正确。故答案为T。（3）细节判断题。根据第五段Themanwasveryupset.（这个人非常沮丧。）可知题干叙述"这个人很高兴，因为他可以买到鞋子了。"错误。故答案为F。（4）细节判断题。根据第六段Themanwasveryupset.Whenhetoldhisneighbors，theysaid，"Butyouhadyourfeetwithyou!"（这个人非常沮丧。当他告诉邻舍，他们说："你的脚还在吗？"）可知题干叙述"邻居们都明白他为什么这样做。"错误。故答案为F。（5）细节判断题。通读文章，可知我们可以知道我们应该根据实际情况做出改变。题干叙述"从这个故事我们可以知道我们应该根据实际情况做出改变。"正确。故答案为T。25．（10分）Doyouwanttohaveameaningfulday？Attheafter﹣schoolcenter，wehaveclubsandactivitiesforeveryone.Newmembersarealwayswelcome.CookingClubHerewecanhelpyoulearntomakesoup，cooknoodles，bake（烘焙）cakesandmore.Startat4pmonMondays.Tip：Makingacakeneedsabout200gofflour（面粉），150gofeggsand250gofcream（奶油）.Elder﹣careGroupCanyouteachanoldpersonhowtousemobilephonesandcomputers？Weplantowriteaguidemapfortheoldtokeepupwiththetimes.IfyouarefreeonThursdays，we'dliketohearfromyouEnvironmentalClubTheworkincludespickinguplitterinourcommunityanddividingitintodifferentkindstohelpcreateabetterenvironment.WewillbegineverySundaymorning.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）Whoisthepassagewrittenfor？CA.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Students.（2）WheredothemembersoftheEnvironmentalClubdovolunteerwork？CA.Inthepark.B.Inthestreet.C.Inthecommunity.