山东省淄博市沂源县第二中学2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题(无答案)

高二期中英语试卷（时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?A.Size8. B.Size10. C.Size12.2.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.Playtennis. B.Goswimming. C.Dosomecleaning.3.What’sthemannow?A.Anengineer. B.Ateacher. C.Anofficial.4.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisjob?A.Heenjoysit. B.Hedoesn’tlikeitatall. C.Hewantstofindanewjob.5.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Tobuyasilkdress. B.Toattendaparty. C.Towearanewdress.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Wheredoesthemanprobablylive?A.Inthecountryside. B.Inabigcity. C.InAmerica.7.WhydoesthewomanthinkNewYorkisaniceplacetolivein?A.Ithasalargepopulation. B.Itoffersanexcitinglife.C.It’sinterestingandquiet.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatwasthenewsabout?A.It’saboutthespacestation. B.It’saboutthespace.C.It’sabouttheastronauts.9.Whyisthemaninterestedinsuchnews?A.Becausehehopestogotothemoon.B.Becauseheisanastronaut.C.Becausehewantstodoresearchinspace.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Howlongdoesthemanstayabroad?A.Twoyears. B.Threeyears. C.Sixyears.11.WheredoesthemanstaybeforehecamebacktoChina?A.America. B.Canada. C.Singapore.12.WhatwillthemancomebacktoChinatodo?A.Workinacompany. B.Startacompany.C.Buysomegoodsfromacompany.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.WhatwasTimmymostinterestedin?A.Playingthepiano. B.Playingtheviolin. C.Classicalmusic.14.What’sTimmy’smainpurposeatthemoment?A.Makesomenewfriends. B.Gotosomeconcerts.C.Learnfromothers.15.Whatweretheybothweakin?A.Sports. B.Music. C.Theoryofmusic.16.Whomwouldtheyturnto?A.Timmy’suncle. B.Lily’suncle. C.Theirteacher.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatshouldyouknowwheninahotel?A.Howtoofferatip. B.Whentousethehairdryer. C.Wheretoputyourluggage.18.WhichofthefollowingistheelectricityinNorthAmerica?A.130volts. B.110volts. C.220volts.19.Whyisthelong-distancecallsoexpensive?A.Becauseitisspecial. B.Becausethetimeislong.C.Becausethehoteladdsahighservicecharge.20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Theserviceinthehotel. B.Thefeeofalong-distancecall.C.Thechargeofthehotel.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEveryonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself,butwhenyou’reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyoufallasleepwith.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketoupsetpeople.Soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynottomorrow.Ifyousleepcurledup(卷曲),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouareverydefensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You’reeasilyhurt.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youbelieveinyourself.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleratherangry.21.Youmayfindthepassageina______.A.storybook B.guidebook C.sportsnewspaper D.sciencemagazine22.Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep______.A.curledup B.onherback C.onherstomach D.onherside23.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.Sleepingpositionsshowpeople’ssecretpersonalities.B.Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.C.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.D.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.BDysonhasjustunveileditssecondbeautygadgetandit’scertainlygoingtomakewavesinmorewaysthanone.TheAirwrap(卷发棒)isthemuchanticipatedfollow-uptotheSupersonichairdryerwhichprovedahugehitdespitethe£299cost.Thisnewgadgetpromisestobeawholenewwaytocreatewavesandsmoothblow-dries,butthepricealoneisenoughtomakeyourhaircurl,cominginatanevenheftier£399.Sowhat,exactly,isyour.moneybuyingyou?CantherereallybeTHATdifferentawaytocurlyourhair?Well,thisbeingDyson,theanswerisyes.It’sradicallydifferentfromyourtypicalcurlingironsthatinvolveyouphysicallywindingyourhairaroundascorching-hotbarrel.ThenewAirwraptechnologyusesjetsofairtoattractyourhairontothecurlingbarrel,automaticallywrappingitandshapingit.Allyouhavetodoisplaceasectionofhairclosetothestyler,andit’llwinditselfaroundthestylerbya(literally)invisibleforce.Ifyou’reabeautygeek,youmightliketoknowthatforcehasaname—theCoandaEffect.Thisoccurswhenahighspeedjetofairflowsacrossasurfaceandthedifferenceinpressuremakestheairflow(andanyhairthatgetscaughtupinitswake)attachitselftothatsurface.DysonsaystheCoandaeffectenablesyoutoshapeyourhairatfarlowertemperaturesthanregularstyling,whichtranslatesintolessdamage.LiketheSupersonicdryer,theAirwrapemploys“intelligentheatcontrol”,measuringthetemperatureupto40timesasecondtoensuretheheatneverreachesthepointwhereyourhairisfrazzledtothepointofnoreturn.TheAirwrapcomeswithdifferentattachments,dependingonthestyleyouwanttoachieve.YoucaneithergoforawavylookwiththecurlingbarrelorusetheCoandaeffecttoguideyourhairontothebrushattachment,replicatingasalonstyleblowdrywithoutthearmache.“Oncemyhairwaswrappedinplaceandhadbeensufficientlywhooshedforafewseconds,Ihitthecoolbuttontosetthestyle,thenslidthestyleroutofmyhair.Ifeltshocked,proud,ecstatic,disbelieving.Itwaskindoflikechildbirthwithoutthemess.”Thenagain,manypeoplewereinitiallyscepticalabouttheideaofcoughingupnearly£300forahairdryer,yettheSupersonichasblownawayallthedoubters.Who’stosaytheAirwrapwon’tbeournewbestcurlfriend?TheDysonAirwrapisavailableatDysononlineandinDysonstores.24.ComparedwiththeSupersonichairdryer,theAirwrap______.A.ismuchbigger B.ismoreexpensiveC.couldn’tdryhair D.needsmoreenergy25.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Isitworthyourmoney? B.Isitwhatyoureallywant?C.Coulditcurlyourhair? D.Isitaffordableforyou?26.WhatdoweknowabouttheAirwrap?A.Itdoeslittleharmtoyourhair.B.Youneedtowindyourhairaroundthestylerbyforce.C.The“intelligentheatcontrol”isuniquetotheAirwrap.D.Thekeytechnologycanensurethetemperaturehighenoughtoshapeyourhair.27.HowdoesthecustomerfeelwhensheusestheAirwrapforthefirsttime?A.Satisfied. B.Disappointed. C.Embarrassed. D.Skeptical.CForCanaanElementary’ssecondgradeinPatchogue,N.Y.,todayisspeechday,andrightnowit’sChrisPalaez’sturn.The8-year-oldisthejokeroftheclass.Withshiningdarkeyes,heseemslikethekindofkidwhowouldenjoypublicspeaking.Buthe’snervous.“I’mheretotellyoutodaywhyyoushould…should…”Christripsonthe“-ld,”apronunciationdifficultyformanynon-nativeEnglishspeakers.Histeacher,ThomasWhaley,isnexttohim,whisperingsupport.“…Votefor…me…”Exceptforsomestumbles.Chrisisdoingamazinglywell.Whenhebringshisspeechtoaniceconclusion,Whaleyinvitestherestoftheclasstopraisehim.Asonofimmigrants,ChrisstaredlearningEnglishalittleoverthreeyearsago.Whaleyrecalls(回想起)howatthebeginningoftheyear,whencalledupontoread,Chriswouldexcusehimselftogotothebathroom.LearningEnglishasasecondlanguagecanbeapainfulexperience.Whatyouneedisagreatteacherwholetsyoumakemistakes.“Ittakesalotforanystudent,”Whaleyexplains,“especiallyforastudentwhoislearningEnglishastheirnewlanguage,tofeelconfidentenoughtosay,‘Idon’tknow,butIwanttoknow.’”Whaleygottheideaofthissecond-gradepresidentialcampaignprojectwhenheaskedthechildrenonedaytoraisetheirhandsiftheythoughttheycouldneverbeapresident.Theanswerbrokehisheart.Whaleysaystheprojectisaboutmorethanjustlearningtoreadandspeakinpublic.Hewantsthesekidstolearntoboast(夸耀)aboutthemselves.“Boastingaboutyourself,andyourbestqualities,”Whaleysays,“isverydifficultforachildwhocameintotheclassroomnotfeelingconfident.”28.WhatmadeChrisnervous?A.Tellingastory. B.Makingaspeech.C.Takingatest. D.Answeringaquestion.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stumbles”inparagraph2referto?A.Improperpauses. B.Badmanners. C.Spellingmistakes. D.Sillyjokes.30.WecaninferthatthepurposeofWhaley’sprojectisto______.A.helpstudentsseetheirownstrengthsB.assessstudents’publicspeakingskillsC.preparestudentsfortheirfuturejobsD.inspirestudents’loveforpolitics31.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWhaleyasateacher?A.Humorous. B.Ambitious. C.Caring. D.Demanding.DWehumanslovetostareintooursmartdevices.Wegazeforhours-about10hoursand39minutesaday-atourcomputers,smartphones,tabletsandtelevisions.Isallthisstaringbadforus?Itmightbemainlybecauseaswestareatourdevicesweareexposingourselvestobluelight.Bluelightisatypeofelectromagnetic(电磁的)radiationwithaveryshortwavelengththatproducesahighamountofenergy.Whileit’struethatlightcandamageoureyesundercertaincircumstances,there’snoscientificevidencesuggestingthatbluelightisharmfultooureyes.Butmanypeoplestillthinkitis,whichiswhyblue-light-blockingglassesaresopopular.Sodotheglasseswork?“Everyoneisveryconcernedthatbluelightmaybecausingdamagetotheeye,butthere’snoevidencethatitmaybecausingseriousdamage,”Dr.RahulKhurana,clinicalspokesmanfortheAmericanAcademyofOphthalmology,toldBusinessInsider.Bluelightexposureisnothingnew.Infact,thesunisthelargestsourceofbluelight.Moreover,bluelightisalsopresentinLEDlight.Butifbluelightisn’tharmful,thenwhyareweconstantlyrubbingoureyeswhenwe’relookingatourscreens?Theansweriseyestrain(眼疲劳):Morethan60percentofpeopleexperienceeyeproblemsassociatedwithdigitaleyestrain.Andbluelight,itseems,isn’tthecause.Instead,oureyesaresostrainedbecausemostofusblinklesswhenwestareatourdigitaldevices.Soifeyestrainistheissue,blue-light-blockingglassesareprobablyoflittleuse.32.Whatdoweknowaboutbluelight?A.Itisakindofnuclearradiation.B.Ithastheshortestwavelength.C.Itmaycomefromelectronicdevices.D.Itconsumesagreatdealofenergy.33.Whatcausesthepopularityofblue-light-blockingglasses?A.Evidenceoftheirbenefitstoeyes.B.Beliefinbluelight’sharmfuleffect.C.Widespreaduseofsmartdevices.D.Scientificunderstandingofbluelight.34.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Bluelightexposureishardlyavoidable.B.Eyeproblemsarenoteasytodealwith.C.Bluelightmayconnectwithtiredeyes.D.Rubbingeyesmakespeoplestrained.35.Accordingtothetextwearingblue-light-blockingglassesmaybe______.A.tiring B.harmful C.useless D.beneficial第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Yourchildrenarewatchingyou.36AccordingtotheHealthProgram,developinghealthyhabitsisanimportantpartforyourchildren.Andwhenitcomestodevelopinghealthyhabits,parentsinfluencetheirchildrenmorethananyoneelse.37Whathappensduringthoseearlyyearscaninfluencechildrenfortherestoftheirlives.Thisincludessomeeatingandexercisehabits.Childrenareverycareful,evenatayoungage.Childrenwatchwhatothersdocarefullyandimitatethebehaviorsofthoseclosesttothem.Asparents,youshoulddothefollowing:38Ifyoudothat,yourchildrenaremorelikelytobeenthusiasticaboutdevelopingtheirs.Letyourchildrenseeyoutakingcareofyourownphysicalhealthbyeatingfruitandvegetables.Talktothemabouthealthyhabitsinappropriatetermsandatapropertime.3940Computerstelevisionsandotherformsoftechnologyareamajorpartoflifeinthe21stcentury.Unfortunately,astheuseoftechnologyinthehomeincreases,sodoesthetimespentwatchingTVorplayingonthecomputer.Soasparents,youshouldalsoarrangethetimeforyourchildrenwisely.A.Don’tgetridoftechnology,butuseitwisely.B.Takepartinphysicalactivitiesandexerciseregularly.C.Beenthusiasticaboutdevelopinghealthyhabitsofyourown.D.Youractionsarespeakingtothemlouderthanyourwordswill.E.Childrenprefertoimitatetheirparentsratherthanlistentothem.F.Thiscanbehelpfultoteachyourchildrentoformgoodeatinghabits.G.It’seasyforthechildrentoformtheirhealthyhabitswhentheyareyoung.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AtmyheaviestIweighed370pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:Iuseditto41badfeelings,tomakemyselffeelbetter,andtocelebrate.Worriedaboutmyhealth,Itriedmanydifferentkindsofdietsbutnothingworked.IcametobelievethatIcoulddonothingaboutmy42.WhenIwas50,myweightproblembegantoaffectme43.Ididn’twanttolivetherestofmylifewiththisextraweightanymore.Thatyear,I44aseminarwherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.Aseminarleadersharedhersuccessstory—shehadnotonly125pounds,butalsoraised$25,000forhomelesschildren.45byherstory,IcreatedtheAsWeHeal(痊愈),theWorldHeals46.Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise$50,00047amovementfounded30yearsagotoendhunger.Thiscombinationofhealingmyselfandhealingtheworld48meastheperfectsolution.AsIbeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwould49thesamedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore.Whilethe50hungovermyhead,therewerealsosignsthatIwasheadeddowntherightpath.IsentletterstoeveryoneIknew,tellingthemaboutmyproject.Itworkedperfectly.Donationsbegan51infromhundredsofpeople.Ofcourse,Ialsotooksomepracticalstepstoloseweight.Iconsultedwithaphysician(内科医生),Ihiredafitnesscoach,andIbegantoeatsmalland52meals.Myfund-raisingfocusalsogavemenewmotivationtoexercise53.Ayearlater,I54mygoal:Ilost150poundsandraised$50,000!IfeelthatI’vebeengivenasecondlifetodevotetosomethingthatis55andenormous.41.A.add B.mix C.kill D.share42.A.height B.ability C.wisdom D.weight43.A.temporarily B.recently C.seriously D.secretly44.A.attended B.organised C.recommended D.mentioned45.A.Surprised B.Amused C.Influenced D.Disturbed46.A.project B.business C.system D.custom47.A.insearchof B.inneedof C.inplaceof D.insupportof48.A.scared B.considered C.confused D.struck49.A.getover B.runinto C.lookfor D.putaside50.A.excitement B.joy C.anger D.fear51.A.breaking B.flooding C.jumping D.stepping52.A.heavy B.full C.expensive D.healthy53.A.regularly B.limitlessly C.suddenly D.randomly54.A.set B.reached C.missed D.dropped55.A.stressful B.painful C.meaningful D.peaceful第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。China,oncefamousforfourinventionsinancienttimes,hasonceagainshoweditsability56(change)theworldwithits“newfourgreatinventions”:electronicpayments,sharedbicycles,high-speedrailwaysandonlineshopping.Withelectronicpayments,peoplecanbuyandeat57theywantsimplywithatapoftheirphones.Electronicpaymentsaresoconvenientthattheyarereallypopularwithfolks.Evenpancakesellersarefound58(use)Alipay.Thebikesthemselvesarenotnew,59theoperatingmodelofbike-sharingisinnovative.Chinesecompanieshavesurprisedtheworldwiththebusinessmodelofbike-sharingwhich60(include)hightechnologies,andareenteringoverseasmarketssuchasSingaporeandBritain.Thelaunchofhigh-speedtrainshasa61(big)influenceonpeople’schoiceoftravelingthanexpected.ThenewlylaunchedFuxingHaocantravelatan62(amaze)speedof300km/h,makingthe1,318kmjoumeyinfiveandthree-quarterhours.Chinaalsotakestheleadinonlineshoppingwithvariouse-commerceplatforms.63the11.11shoppingdayin2018,saleshit10billionyuaninthefirst2minutesaftermidnightand64(reach)213.5billionbytheendoftheday.Thankstothelargeamountsofcapital(资金)Chinahasinvestedinencouragingimmovation(创新),Chinahasentered65newinnovativetime.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack发来邮件，想了解中国茶文化知识。现在请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：1.中国茶文化简介：2.饮茶的好处：3.邀请他来中国体验茶文化。注意：1.词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。OneSundaymorning,GeorgeThomas,abakerinasmallNewEnglandtownwaswalkingthroughtownwhenhesawayoungboycomingtowardhim,swingingabidcageintheair.Onthebottomofthecage,therewerethreelittlewildbi