黑龙江省富锦市2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
黑龙江省富锦市2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)_第2页
黑龙江省富锦市2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)_第3页
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黑龙江省富锦市2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

一、阅读理解HopeBookClubAbookclubisasmallgroupofpersonsthatarereadingthesamebookinordertosharedifferentfeelingsandopinionsaboutthebook.Thebookclubmeetsonceamonthforanhouroflivelydiscussion.Allstudents(3+),teachersandparentsarewelcome!Hereyoucandiscoveranewworld,learnnewideasandmakenewfriends!Whatyoushoulddo:★Youwillreadthebookonyourownandthendiscussyourreadinginthebookclub.★Youmustkeepupwithyourreadingsothatyoucanjoinasapartofyourgroup.Thebookclubwilldecidewhatpagesorchaptersyouwillread.★Youshouldtakedownnotesandthoughtsasyouread.★Everyoneinthebookclubisexpectedtojoininthediscussion.Moretips:★Keepourplaceclean.★Nopetsandnosmoking.★Takegoodcareofbooksandreturnthemontime.★Youmustaskforleaveifyoucannotjoininthediscussion.Fees:Kidsfrom3—7:Free;Kidsfrom8—18:10dollarsamonth;Adults:15dollarsamonth.Ifyouareinterested,call487-256-656or487-266-545,sendanemailtohopebook@orvisitourwebsiteat.1.Howmuchshouldacouplewitha6-year-oldsonpayforbeingintheclubfortwomonths?A.30dollars. B.60dollars. C.75dollars. D.90dollars2.Howmanywaysarementionedheretogetmoreinformationabouttheclub?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Booksaren’tallowedtobetakenoutoftheclub.B.Joininginthediscussionisencouragedintheclub.C.Youcanchooseyourfavouritebookstoreadintheclub.D.Themembersintheclubdon’thavetofinishwhattheyneedtoread.Ifeltencouragedbyhiswordsandbegantoswimmorecalmly.Butmyclothesstucktomelikeaheavyweight.Icouldhardlystayabovethesurface.Counselsawthis.“ShallIcutthem?”heasked.WithaknifehecutmyclothesfromtoptobottomandtookthemoffquicklywhileIswamforbothofus.ThenIdidthesameforCounsel,andwecontinuedtoswimneareachother.Butwewereinserioustrouble.Thecrewmightnothavenoticedourdisappearance.Andiftheyhad,theycouldnotreturnbecausetherudder(舵)hadbroken.Counselthoughtofallthis,andcalmlymadehisplans.Wedecidedtowaitfortheshipaslongaspossible,becausewehadnootherhopeofsafety.Isuggestedthatwesaveourstrengthsothatbothofuswouldnotbetiredoutatthesametime.Thiswashowwedidit:Whileoneofuslayonhisback,quitestill,witharmscrossedandlegsstretchedout,theotherwouldswimandpushhimalong.Weexchangedeverytenminutesorso.Inthisway,wecouldswimforhours,perhapstilldaylight.Thecrashoftheshipandthewhalehadappearedatabouteleveno’clock.Wehadabouteighthourstoswimbeforedaylight.Thisseemedpossible,ifthesearemainedcalm.4.Whydidthetwomenhelpeachothercuttheirclothes?A.Becausetheweatherwastoohot.B.Becausetheywantedtoswiminthesea.C.Becausenootherpeoplehelpedthemtotakeofftheirclothes.D.Becausetheirclothespreventedthemfromstayingabovethesurface.5.Whatkindofsituationwerethetwomenprobablyin?A.Aparty. B.Acompetition. C.Anaccident. D.Agame.6.Whatdidthetwomendotosavestrength?A.Theybothswamcalmly.B.Theylayontheirbacksinsteadofswimming.C.Oneofthempushedtheotherwhileswimming.D.Theycrossedtheirlegsandstretchedtheirarms.7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.Thestorytookplaceatnight.B.Neitherofthetwomenwasgoodatswimming.C.Thecrewnoticedthetwomen’sdisappearance.D.Thetwomenhadbeensavedbyapassingshipateleveno’clock.Hummingbirds(蜂鸟)areaveryimportantpartofMexico’secosystem,butbecauseoftheever-spreadingcitylandscape,theyfaceallsortsofseriousdangers.That’swhere73-year-oldCatiaLattoufdeAridacomesin.Asaself-taughthummingbirdcare-taker,shedevotesmostofherfreetimeandresourcestonursingthetinybirdsbacktohealth.HerhomeinMexicoCityhasbecomeknownasahummingbirdhospitalCatia’sstoryasahummingbirdnursebeganin2011,ataverydificultmomentinherlife.Atthattime,shefocusedonherbattlewithcancerandfellintoadepression(抑郁).Shewaswalkingonthestrectonedaywhenshenoticedahummingbirdthathadsufferedaseriouseyeinjury.ThekindheartedwomantookithomeandnameditGucci.ShemanagedtonurseGuccibacktohealth,butshesaiditwasGuccithatsavedher.Why?Becausethehummingbirdmanagedtopullheroutofthesadnessandlonelinessthathadtakenoverherlife.WordofhersuccessspreadamongCatia’sfriends,andbeforelongsomeofthembeganbringingherinjuredhummingbirds.Shedidn’trepulsethematall.Shebegantostudythebirdandtheirhabitsinordertobettertakecareofthem,andafter11yearsofexperience,the73-year-oldwomanisconsideredanexpertonhummingbirds.InordertoraiseawarenessofthedifficultsituationofhummingbirdsinMexico,CatiaLattoufdeAridastartedpostingvideosofthepatientsinherMexicoCityapartmentonsocialmedia,andmanyofthembecamepopular.That’swhentheneedforhernursingservicesreallyblewup.Shehascaredforhundredsofhummingbirdsinher11-yearcareer,whenshehashadasmanyas50oftheminherapartmentatanyonetime.Shespendsprettymuchallhertimelookingafterthetinybirds.8.Whichsayingcanbestshowthemainideaofthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Itisbettertogivethantotake.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Helpingothersishelpingourselves.D.Abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“repulse”inparagraph3mean?A.Expect. B.Refuse. C.Accept. D.Recognize10.WhenwereCatia’snursingservicesgreatlyneeded?A.Whenherfriendsheardabouthersuccess.B.Whenshewasconsideredasabirdexpert.C.Aftershesharedthebirds’videosonthemedia.D.Aftershelookedafteralargenumberofthebirds.11.Accordingtothetext,Catiacanbedescribedas________.A.honestandkind B.generousandcreativeC.devotedandstrict D.caringandresponsibleThesecond-handcarthatIboughtjustthreemonthsagowouldn’tstarttheotherday.Thefactorybatterythatcamealongwithitshowedthatithadworkedlongenoughto“facedeath”.Mykind-heartedneighborgaveitatry,butthebatterywouldn’tholdthecharge.Aftergivinganothertry,Iheadedtothelocalcarstoretobuyanewone.Fixingitwasmoredifficultthanwethought,soItookittoalocalrepairmanwhofinallygotthenewbatteryinandthecarstartedrunningonceagain.Drivingitthismorning,though,Inoticedthatthetimeonthescreenhadsuddenlygonebacktonineyears,resettingtothedateofthefirsttimewhenitwasstarted.Whilemysonsmartlyfoundouthowtoprogramitbacktotoday,IthoughtabouthowIhadwishedIcouldturnbacktimeandmakeupforsomeoftheerrorsIhadmadeandthemisstepsIhadtakeninmyownlifeduringmyboyhoodtime.Howmanyofuswishthatwecouldgobacktoacertaintimeandchangethings?Likemostmiddle-agedfathers,Ihaveeverwishedthat.Yet,whenIlookbackonmylifetoday,IthinkthatIwon’tchangeanything.EverychoiceIhavemade,everystepIhavetaken,andeveryroadIhavetakenhasledmetowhereIamnow.Manyofmychoiceshavebroughtmepaininthepast,buttheyhavealsoguidedmeinthepresent.Iwon’twanttochangethingsastheywillchangeme.AllthatIhavelearnedcomesfromtheroadsIhavetaken.Whenyoulookatyourownlife,youcanrememberyourpastsadness,boutdon’tregrettheroadsyoutook.Instead,celebratethepathyouareon.Keepyourfeetmovingforward.12.Howdidtheauthorgetthecartowork?A.byacceptinghisneighbor’sbattery.B.Byaskingamantorepairitathome.C.Bysendingittoitsproductionfactory.D.Bychangingisbatteryforanewone.13.Whatdidthewrongtimeonthecar’sscreenremindtheauthorof?A.Hispastmistakes. B.Hishappychildhooddays.C.Hisdifficultyinthecarrepair. D.Hisexperienceofbuyingthecar.14.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhispaininlifenow?A.Itisconfusing. B.Itisvaluable.C.Itisuncommon. D.Itisunimaginable.15.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A.Weshouldn’trememberthepast.B.Noonecanmakeupformistakes.C.Noonewantstogobackandliveonceagain.D.Weshouldn’tregretthepastbutshouldmoveon.二、七选五16.Everyonewantstoperformwellatschool.Addthesetipstoyourlifeandyoushouldbeontherighttracktobeingatopstudent!①_______Icannotstresshowimportantitistopayattentiontowhatyourteacheristeachingyou.Takepartinclassdiscussionsifyouhavesomethingworthadding.Payattentionduringclass.Takingnotesisimportant.Youdon’tneedtowritedowneverysingleyou’reyourteachersaysbutwritedownwhatheorshewritesontheboard,oranyspecialfactyouthinkyoumightneedforatest.②_______Thiswayitwillhelpyoulearnmoreeffectivelybythinkingaboutwhatyouarewriting.Don’tskipschool.Youwillbemissingoutonstuff.③_______However,youwillhavemoreworkandyouhavemissedlectures.Also,trynottobelateforclass.It’smostlikelythatyouteacherwon’tappreciateitandyouwillgetyourselfbehind.④_______Ifyouhavean“Idon’tcareaboutschoolorthisclass”attitude,thenteacherswillbelesswillingtohelpyouwithproblems.Thesamegoesforlazyattitude.Havearespectfulattitudetotheteacherandotherstudents.Trynottolaughwhenotherstudentsmakemistakes.Alwaysaskquestions.⑤_______Ifyoudon’tunderstand,asksomeone.You’reyourtextbookornotes,andthenifthatfails,askateacher,friend,classmate,parent,etc.A.Beprepared.B.Writeinyourownwords.C.Stayingorganizedwillbehelpful.D.Keepagoodattitudetowardsthings.E.Thereisnoshameinneedingsomehelp.F.Itistruethatyoucouldmakeupthework.G.Payattentiontoeverythingtheteachersays.三、完形填空(15空)WhenIwasalittleboy,I,togetherwithmydogDoobieandparents,livedacrossariverfromthemainroad.Theonlywaytogettoourhousewasacrossanaged,wooden1.WealsolivedrightnexttoCampCaesarwhichhostedsummercampsthroughouttheseason.Oneofthehighlightswasitspublicswimmingpool.Ihavevividmemoriesof2almosteverydayofmysummersatthatpool,arrivingassoonasit3atlpmandstayinguntilitsclosureat5pm.4mybrothersandalotofmyfriendswouldbethere,too.Wehadsomuchfunlaughing,playing,swimmingandsplashing(戏水).Onetime,5,Iwenttothepoolonlytofinditwaspackedwith6.Noneofmyfriendswerepresentbutsomeolderparentswiththeirlittlechildren.Istayedforashortwhilebutfeltasenseof7.So,Idecidedto8earlyandbeganwalkinghome.AsIapproachedthewoodenbridge,suddenlyIsawmyfriendwhowasnever9atthepool.Hestoodonthebridgewithabigsmileandawagging(摆动)10.ItwasmybeloveddogDoobie,patiently11formyreturn.Overwhelmedwithjoy,I12acrossthebridgetoembracehim,andtogetherwehurrieddowntothe13nearourhousetohaveaswim.Wejumpedintothecold,clearwater,swimmingplayfullyalongsideeachother.Wesplashed,playedandchased.Doobiehappily14mylonelinesswithhisdoggiekissesandgentlelove.Thesummersinmychildhoodflewbysofast.Duringallofthose15spentswimmingasaboy,Irememberthatdaythemost.17.A.chair B.road C.bridge D.door18.A.taking B.spending C.wasting D.using19.A.stayed B.opened C.changed D.rose20.A.Usually B.Occasionally C.Surprisingly D.Luckily21.A.otherwise B.anyway C.therefore D.however22.A.strangers B.police C.classmates D.children23.A.shyness B.fright C.loneliness D.coldness24.A.start B.arrive C.go D.leave25.A.refused B.allowed C.lost D.agreed26.A.tail B.head C.leg D.body27.A.waiting B.standing C.applying D.preparing28.A.looked B.jumped C.hurried D.spread29.A.lake B.pool C.sea D.river30.A.workedout B.droveaway C.fadedaway D.turnedto31.A.winters B.autumns C.springs D.summers四、短文填空32.It’swellknownthatMarch12thisChina’sannualNationalTreePlantingDay.Onthisday,peoplethroughoutChina,willtakespadesandbuckets(铲子和水桶)aswellasyoungtrees,andgoout①(green)theirhometowns.Asamatter②fact,China’sTreePlantingDaycoulddatebacktoaproposal③(make)bySunYat-sen(孙中山)(1866—1925)andQingmingFestival(April5th)wasadopted(采纳)asTreePlantingDaythen.However,April5thwasalatetimefortree-plantinginSouthernChina,soitwaschangedtoMarch12thinhonourofSunYat-sen,④passedawayonMarch12th.InFebruary1979,the5thNationalPeople’sCongressofPeople’sRepublicofChina⑤(announce)thatMarch12thwouldbetakenasTreePlantingDay,requiringthewholecountrytocarryouttreeplanting⑥(activity)onMarch12th.Inrecentyears,thetraditionoftree-plantinginthespring⑦(observe)byChinesepeople.Forthoselivinginthebigcities,NationalTreePlantingDayis⑧uniquemomentforcityskipping.Itis⑨(absolute)convenientforpeopletohaveaccesstonaturewiththeirfamilymembers.Aftertheirfieldworktogether,theygetmuch⑩(satisfy)frombetterenvironment.Theyalsoharvestcloserfamilyrelationsaswellasenthusiasmforthefuture.五、书面表达33.假定你是李华,你校将于9月30日举办校园美食节,请你代表学生会在英语报上发布一则活动通知,邀请同学们积极参与。内容包括:1.活动目的;2.活动时间及地点;3.活动安排。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NOTICE____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnion

参考答案1.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据Fees部分中“Kidsfrom3—7:Free;Adults:15dollarsamonth.(3到7岁儿童:免费;成年人:一月15美元)”可知,一对有6岁儿子的夫妇在俱乐部呆两个月要付(15+15)×2=60美元。故选B。2.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ifyouareinterested,call487-256-656or487-266-545,sendanemailtohopebook@orvisitourwebsiteat.(如果您感兴趣,请拨打487-256-656或487-266-545,发送电子邮件到hopebook@或访问我们的网站)”可知,提到了三种方法来获得更多关于俱乐部的信息。故选C。3.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据Whatyoushoulddo部分中“Everyoneinthebookclubisexpectedtojoininthediscussion.(读书俱乐部的每个人都应该参加讨论)”可知,B选项“俱乐部鼓励参加讨论”正确。故选B。4.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Butmyclothesstucktomelikeaheavyweight.Icouldhardlystayabovethesurface.(但我的衣服像重物一样粘在我身上。我几乎无法停留在水面之上。)”可知,衣服像粘在身上,无法浮在水面上,所以必须互相剪掉衣服。故选D项。5.答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据最后两段中的“Butwewereinserioustrouble.Thecrewmightnothavenoticedourdisappearance.(但我们遇到了严重的麻烦。船员们可能没有注意到我们的失踪。)"和“Andiftheyhad,theycouldnotreturnbecausetherudder(舵)hadbroken.(如果他们注意到了,他们也不能返回,因为船舵已经坏了。)”可知,两人是在海上航行遇到事故了。故选C项。6.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Whileoneofuslayonhisback,quitestill,witharmscrossedandlegsstretchedout,theotherwouldswimandpushhimalong.Weexchangedeverytenminutesorso.Inthisway,wecouldswimforhours,perhapstilldaylight.(当我们中的一个人仰面躺着,一动不动,双臂交叉,双腿伸直时,另一个人会游泳,推着他走。我们大约每十分钟交换一次。这样,我们可以游泳几个小时,也许直到天亮。)"可知,为了节省体力,他俩一个躺着,另外一人则一边游泳,一边推着对方一起向前。故选C项。7.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Inthisway,wecouldswimforhours,perhapstilldaylight.(这样,我们可以游泳几个小时,也许直到天亮。)"可知,故事发生时是夜里。故选A项。8.答案:C解析:主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Asaself-taughthummingbirdcare-taker,shedevotesmostofherfreetimeandresourcestonursingthetinybirdsbacktohealth.(作为一名自学成才的蜂鸟看护者,她将大部分空闲时间和资源投入到照顾这些小鸟恢复健康上。)”和第二段中“ShemanagedtonurseGuccibacktohealth,butshesaiditwasGuccithatsavedher.Why?Becausethehummingbirdmanagedtopullheroutofthesadnessandlonelinessthathadtakenoverherlife.(她设法护理古奇恢复健康,但她说是古奇救了她。为什么?因为蜂鸟成功地将她从占据她生活的悲伤和孤独中拉了出来。)”可知,CatiaLattoufdeArida救了蜂鸟,同时蜂鸟也把她从悲伤和孤独中拯救出来,由此可知,帮助别人就是在帮助我们自己,故选C。9.答案:B解析:词句猜测题。根据划线单词上文“WordofhersuccessspreadamongCatia’sfriends,andbeforelongsomeofthembeganbringingherinjuredhummingbirds.(她成功的消息在卡蒂亚的朋友们中传开,不久之后,他们中的一些人开始给她带来受伤的蜂鸟。)”和下文“Shebegantostudythebirdandtheirhabitsinordertobettertakecareofthem,andafter11yearsofexperience,the73-year-oldwomanisconsideredanexpertonhummingbirds.(为了更好地照顾它们,她开始研究蜂鸟和它们的习性,经过11年的经验,这位73岁的女士被认为是蜂鸟方面的专家)”可知,一些人给她带来受伤的蜂鸟,她应该是没有拒绝他们,接受了这些蜂鸟,因为下文提到她照顾这些蜂鸟,并开始研究它们的习性;由此可知,划线单词意为“拒绝”,与B项“Refuse.(拒绝)”意思一样,故选B。10.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中“InordertoraiseawarenessofthedifficultsituationofhummingbirdsinMexico,CatiaLattoufdeAridastartedpostingvideosofthepatientsinherMexicoCityapartmentonsocialmedia,andmanyofthembecamepopular.That’swhentheneedforhernursingservicesreallyblewup.(为了提高人们对墨西哥蜂鸟困境的认识,卡蒂亚·拉图夫·德·阿里达开始在社交媒体上发布她在墨西哥城公寓中照顾这些蜂鸟的视频,其中许多视频广受欢迎。就在那时,对她的护理服务的需求真正爆发了。)”可知,在媒体上分享了这些鸟的视频后,Catia的护理服务量急剧增加,故选C。11.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中“That’swhere73-year-oldCatiaLattoufdeAridacomesin.Asaself-taughthummingbirdcare-taker,shedevotesmostofherfreetimeandresourcestonursingthetinybirdsbacktohealth.(这就是73岁的卡蒂亚·拉图夫·德·阿里达(CatiaLattoufdeArida)发挥作用的地方。作为一名自学成才的蜂鸟看护者,她将大部分空闲时间和资源投入到照顾这些小鸟恢复健康上。)”可知,Catia很有爱心,根据最后一段中“InordertoraiseawarenessofthedifficultsituationofhummingbirdsinMexico,CatiaLattoufdeAridastartedpostingvideosofthepatientsinherMexicoCityapartmentonsocialmedia,andmanyofthembecamepopular.(为了提高人们对墨西哥蜂鸟困境的认识,卡蒂亚·拉图夫·德·阿里达开始在社交媒体上发布她在墨西哥城公寓中照顾这些蜂鸟的视频,其中许多视频广受欢迎。)”可知,她致力于提高人们对墨西哥蜂鸟困境的认识,这说明她很有责任心,故选D。12.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段Aftergivinganothertry,Iheadedtothelocalcarstoretobuyanewone.Fixingitwasmoredifficultthanwethought,soItookittoalocalrepairmanwhofinallygotthenewbatteryinandthecarstartedrunningonceagain.(又试了一次后,我去当地的汽车商店买了一辆新车。修理它比我们想象的要困难,所以我把它交给当地的修理工,他终于把新电池装好了,汽车又开始运转了。)可知,作者通过换新电池让汽车重新运转起来。故选D。13.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第二段Whilemysonsmartlyfoundouthowtoprogramitbacktotoday,IthoughtabouthowIhadwishedIcouldturnbacktimeandmakeupforsomeoftheerrorsIhadmadeandthemisstepsIhadtakeninmyownlifeduringmyboyhoodtime.(当我的儿子聪明地发现如何编程回到今天时,我想我多么希望时光倒流,弥补我在童年时代所犯的错误和所走过的错误道路。)可知,汽车屏幕上的错误时间让作者想起了他过去的错误。故选A。14.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据第三段Manyofmychoiceshavebroughtmepaininthepast,buttheyhavealsoguidedmeinthepresent.(我的许多选择在过去给我带来了痛苦,但它们也在现在指导着我。)可知,作者认为过去的痛苦是有价值的。故选B。15.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段Whenyoulookatyourownlife,youcanrememberyourpastsadness,boutdon'tregrettheroadsyoutook.Instead,celebratethepathyouareon.Keepyourfeetmovingforward.(当你审视自己的人生时,会想起自己过去的悲伤,不要后悔自己选择的路。相反,庆祝你正在走的路。保持你的双脚向前进。)可知,作者想告诉我们我们不应该后悔过去,而是应该继续前进。故选D。16.答案:①-⑤GBFDE解析:①下文提到“Icannotstresshowimportantitistopayattentiontowhatyourteacheristeachingyou”,G项“注意老师所说的一切”,引出下文,填在此处语义通顺,逻辑合理。故正确答案为G。②上文提到“Youdon'tneedtowritedowneverysinglewordyourteachersays”,下文提到“Thiswayitwillhelpyoulearnmoreeffectivelybyactuallythinkingaboutwhatyouarewriting”,B项“用你自己的话来写”,承上启下,填在此处语义通顺,逻辑合理。故正确答案为B。③上文提到“Youwillbemissingoutonstuff”,下文出现转折“However,youwillhavemoreworkandyouhavemissedlectures”。F项“当然,你可以补上作业”与上下文呼应。本句意为,“不要翘课,否则你会漏掉很多东西。你当然可以补上作业,但你却会有更多作业要做,且你已经落了课”。故正确答案为F。④下文提到“Ifyouhavean'Idon'tcareaboutschoolorthisclass'attitude,thenteacherswillbelesswillingtohelpyouwithproblemsorofferyouextracredit”,可知本段讨论的是态度问题。D项“对事物保持良好态度”,引出下文,填在此处语义通顺,逻辑合理。故正确答案为D。⑤上文提到“Alwaysaskquestions”,下文提到“Ifyoudon'tunderstand,asksomeone”,可知本段讨论的是提问和寻求帮助的问题。E项“需要帮助并不丢人”,承上启下,填在此处语义通顺,逻辑合理。故正确答案为E。17.答案:C解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.chair椅子;B.road道路;C.bridge桥;D.door门。句意:到达我们家的唯一方法是穿过一座古老的木桥。根据上文中的"I,togetherwithmydogDoobieandparents,livedacrossariverfromthemainroad."可知过河需要的是一座桥。故选C项。18.答案:B解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.taking带走;B.spending花费(时间);C.wasting浪费;D.using使用。句意:我记得我夏天几乎每天都在那个游泳池里度过。结合句意可知"我"记得在夏日"我"几乎每天都在那个游泳池里度过。故选B项。19.答案:B解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.stayed保持,逗留;B.opened开门营业;C.changed改变;D.rose升起。句意:当游泳池下午1点开放,我会在那儿一直游到下午5点关门。根据下文中的"...andswimuntilitclosedat5pm."可知,此处表示游泳池的营业时间。故选B项。20.答案:A解析:考查副词及语境理解。A.Usually经常;B.Occasionally偶尔;C.Surprisingly令人惊讶地;D.Luckily幸运地。句意:通常我的兄弟和很多朋友也会在那里。根据下文中"Wehadsomuchfunlaughing,playing,swimmingandsplashing."可知我们经常在一起玩耍嬉戏。故选A项。21.答案:D解析:考查副词及语境理解。A.otherwise否则;B.anyway不管怎样;C.therefore因此;D.however然而。句意:然而,有一次,去游泳池却发现里面挤满了陌生人。上文讲述的是作者与小伙伴在一起游泳,而此处却提到了陌生人在里面,可知此处表转折。故选D项。22.答案:A解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.strangers陌生人;B.police警察;C.classmates同学;D.children孩子。句意:然而,有一次,去游泳池却发现里面挤满了陌生人。根据下文"Noneofmyfriendswerethere"可知,此处没有一个朋友,只能是一些陌生人。故选A项。23.答案:C解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.shyness害羞;B.fright害怕;C.loneliness孤独;D.coldness冷。句意:我呆了一会儿,却觉得很寂寞。根据上文所讲,没有朋友,只有一些老人与小孩,所以只待了一会儿以及下文中的"Doobiehappily(14)myloneliness"可以判断作者感觉寂寞。故选C项。24.答案:D解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.start开始;B.arrive到达;C.go去;D.leave离开。句意:我早早地走回家。作者感觉很孤单,所以结合语意可知会早些离去。故选D项。25.答案:B解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.refused拒绝;B.allowed允许;C.lost丢失;D.agreed同意。句意:当我走到木桥上时,突然我看到了我的朋友,他从来不被允许进入游泳池。结合语境可知,作者的朋友是只狗,应该是从未允许下过游池游泳,下文中提到"ItwasmydogDoobiepatiently(11)formetocomehome.",狗耐心等着作者。故选B项。26.答案:A解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.tail尾巴;B.head头;C.leg腿;D.body身体。句意:他站在桥上,脸上带着微笑,尾巴摇晃着。根据空后的wagging可知,此处是狗的尾巴在摇晃。故选A项。27.答案:A解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.waiting等待;B.standing站立;C.applying应用;D.preparing准备。句意:是我的狗Doobie耐心地等我回家。根据上文中对狗的描述"Hestoodonthebridgewithhisfacesmilingandhis(10)wagging(摆动)."可知作者的朋友在耐心等待。故选A项。28.答案:C解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.looked看;B.jumped跳;C.hurried匆忙(去);D.spread传播。句意:我急忙过桥去拥抱他,然后我们俩跑到我们家下面的河边游泳。作者见到狗的心情是很激动的,故而是匆忙过桥。故选C项。29.答案:D解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.lake湖;B.pool池塘;C.sea海洋;D.river河流。句意:我急

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