2021-2022学年上海交大附中高二（上）期末英语试题及答案

上海交通大学附属中学2021-2022学年第一学期高二英语期末试卷（满分150分，130分钟内完成）第I卷II.GrammarandSectionAMultipleChoiceDirections:BeneathofthefollowingsentencesfourchoicesmarkedB,CandChoosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.anindividual______ashavinggamingthesuggestsanindividualshouldhaveshownsignificantimpairmentduecomputergamesforatleast12months.A.diagnosedhavingbeendiagnosedD.beingdiagnosedbediagnosed2.Thisadventurouschildturnedintoawhoneverstoppedexploring,______personorthroughthewordsheputonA.nomatterwhetherhoweverD.whenever3.TheEvergladestheonlyplaceonEarth______freshwateralligatorsandsaltwatercrocodileslivethearea.A.that4.Ifthecountryfullyemployed,boomindustriescannot______otherindustriesshrink.A.unlesslestD.for5.Theseproductsreceivedgoodcustomerresponse,______4%comparablestoresalesgrowthA.resultedresultresultingD.havingresultedwhichwhereD.whose6.PublicschoolstheUnitedStateshavebeneutralaboutreligion______theycloseforholidayslikeChristmas.A.case7.Noneofthese______todayhadnotbeenforthepast50-yearsofNASAefforts.A.wouldwouldhaveexistedexistedD.hadexisted8.Oftheseapproaches______works,thereseemslittlehopethatNASA,leftitself,nexttime.A.whichthatwhicheverD.whatever9.Thetreatythemareservation______nowNebraska,SouthDakotaandasthatD.eventhoughA.wherewhichthatD.what10.Chinahaslongworriedaboutoverseasstudents______back,butthingshavetakenaturnforthebetterrecentyears.A.Apopularsayinggoes,easierchangethe______ofariverthananature.”A.sourcecoursetextureD.perceptionnotcomingnotD.nothaving12.amountainrangebetheboundarybetweentheareaofpoleis（城邦）ora______ofbecauseGreecehastheseawindingthrougheverywhere.A.stretchpickprofileD.division13.plagiarism(剽窃)seriouslyand,asaresult,ourpublishingplatformincludesacomprehensivesystemensure______.A.adaptationmaturityoriginalityD.distinctiveness14.HurricaneKatrina,whichhitNewOrleans2005,laid______classdivide,asresidentsescapedthecitywhilepoorblackssufferedthestinkysportsarena.A.rawbarecomplicatedD.racial15.TheseMBAsareundeniablyexpensiveand______posethequestionashowvalueandpaybacktheycanprovide.A.essentiallyabsolutelyconsistentlyD.consequentlySectionB（）Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereonewordthanneed.A.touchesfundraiserG.accountcrossedD.outnumberingJ.addresspresentH.availablewanderedcoverageThenightbeforetheMarchonon28August1963,MartinLutherKingaskedhisaidesforadviceaboutthenextspeech.usethelinesabout‘Ihaveadream’,hisadvisertoldhim.usedtoomanytimesKinghadindeedemployedtherepeatedsentencesseveraltimesbefore.hadfeaturedanaddressjustaweekearlierata____16____Chicago,andafewmonthsbeforethatatarallyDetroit.Asmostofhisspeeches,bothhadbeenwellreceived,butneitherhadbeenregardedasmomentous.ThisspeechhadbeKingwasbynowanationalpoliticalfigure,relativelyfewoutsidetheblackchurchandthecivilrightsmovementhadheardhimafull____17____.allthreetelevisionnetworksoffering____18____ofthemarchforjobsandfreedom,thiswouldbehisoratorical（演说的）introductionthenation.AfterawiderangeofconflictingsuggestionsfromhisKingleftthelobbyatthehotelDCputthefinal____19____aspeechthathehopedwouldbereceived,hiswords,“liketheGettysburgAddress”.Afewfloorsbelowsuite,himself____20____.Kingwouldcalldownandtellhimwhathewantedwouldsomethingthathehopedworked,andthenheadupthestairs____21____Kingfinishedtheoutlineataboutmidnightandthenwroteadraftlonghand.Oneofhisaideswhowentsuitethatnightsawwords____22____outthreeorfourtimes.HethoughtlookedasKingwerewritingKingwentsleepatabout4givingthehisaidesprintanddistribute.The“Ihaveadream”sectionwasnotAfewhoursafterKingwentsleep,theBayardRustin,____23____ontheMall,wherethedemonstrationwouldplacelaterthatofhisassistants,findsecuritypersonnelandjournalists____24____demonstrators.Politicalmarchesarenowcommonplace,but1963attempting____25____aofthissizethatplacewasunprecedented.（B）Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereonewordthanneed.A.perceiverespectG.modifydetectorspositionedD.clarityrenewH.concentrationI.fooledJ.receptionK.mediumtastingmeanssamplingorderjudgequalityordefinecharacteristics.Professionalwinetastingrequiresthestudyand____26____ofrulesonhowtasteawine,howevereveryonecandoeventhelessexperienced,followingeasyprecautions.Therearenodifferencesbetweenhowtastearedwineorhowtasteawhitewine.Inbothcasesaquestionofcarryingoutasensoryanalysisthatinvolvessight,andtasteand,ofcourse,interpretingwhatyoursenses____27____yourownpersonalexperiences,memoriesandemotions.TheappearanceOfallthesensorysystems,thevisualonecertainlythemostcomplex.Justthinkthattheopticnervecontainsamillionreceptorscomparedtheacousticonewhichcontainsonly30,000.evaluationbeginsbyobservingthewineaspouredintotheglass.Theshouldbebroughtlevelevaluatetransparencyand____28____.Thebestwaydothistilt(倾斜)theagainstawhitebackgroundbringoutthecolortone.rotatingtheglasssothatthewinespreadsonthewallsoftheglass,observethearches,alsoknownas‘tears’or‘legs’:____29____oftheviscosity(粘稠度)ofthewineandthealcoholcontent.Thesmallerthearchesandthemoreviscousthewineonthewalls,thegreaterthestructureandthealcoholcontent.OnnoseThesenseofsmellnever____30____,unlikewhathappensothersensesuchasvision.Forthisreason,themomentwhichthewinesmeltasensoryanalysisimportantandrequiresparticular____31____.Theolfactory(connectedthesenseofsmell)stimulireachthehemisphereofourbrain,theoneofcreativityandemotions.Thesenseofsmellhasdirectconnectionsthepartofthebrainwhichoverseesourintimateandemotionallife,andcan___32___brainactivitybyinfluencingouractionsmuchmorethanwerealize.ThewineshouldbesmeltwhentheglassinhalingdeeplyandquicklyandthenmovingtheglassBeforeagain,goodswirltheglassorderreleasethevolatile(易挥发的)substances.Theperceivedodorsaregenerallygroupedintosixfamilies:floral,vegetable,differentbiochemicals.alsoperceiveintensityandOnpalateThehastastethewineandunderstandhowevaluatethewinethemouthusingthesenseof,taste.hassimilar____33____mechanismsasthesenseofsmell,onethatoperatesonmoleculesdispersedtheairandtheotheroncompoundsdissolvedorotherwiseconveyedbyaliquid____34____.Bothsmellandtastereachtheareasolderthanthecerebralcortex(大脑皮层).Thewinebetastedsmallquantitiesandheldtheallowthetastebuds____35____onthetongueandonthepalatebeableperceiveflavortherearefourflavorsthatwecanrecognizedescriptors:sweet,sourandbitter)andtheconsistencyorIII.ReadingComprehensionSectionAClozeDirections:ForblankinthefollowingpassagefourwordsorphrasesmarkedB,CandFillinblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.onforJobsTheMarchonbroughttogethermanydifferentrightsgroups,laborunions,and____36____organizations,includingtheNationalAssociationfortheAdvancementofColoredPeople,theAmericanFederationofandtheSouthernChristianLeadershipConference.____37____,notallcivilrightsactivistswerefavorofthemarch.BayardRustin,thoughoneofthemainofthemarch,wasconcernedthatwouldturnviolentandtheinternational____38____oftheCivilRightsMovement.Others,likeMalcolmX,whohelpedpopularizethemilitantBlackPowerMovement,lookeddownupontheMarchonbecauseofnonviolent____39____.Callingthe(闹剧)onMalcolmXaccusedblackcivilrightsactivistsofteamingwhitesandaccepting____40____fromwhites.OnAugust28,1963,250,000protestersgatheredontheNationalDCdemonstrate____41____fullcivil,political,andeconomicrightsforAfricanAmericans.TheMarchonwasoneofthedemonstrationsforhumanrightsUSandaspectacular____42____ofthepowerofnon-violentdirectaction.1963wasthe100anniversaryofAbrahamEmancipation(放黑奴宣言》),andoneofthemajorthemesoftherallywasthatthe____43____ofemancipationremainedunfulfilled.ThemarchatthemonumentandendedattheLincolnMemorial,whererepresentativesofthe____44____organizationsdeliveredspeeches.ThelastspeakerofthedaywasMartinLutherwhodeliveredwhatbecamethefamousspeechoftheentirecivilera,the“IaDream”speech,which____45____aworldwhichpeoplewerejudgednotbythecoloroftheirskin,butbythecontentoftheirBecauseofthis,apopular____46____hasarisenthatwasKingwhoinitiatedthefact,theideaforaonbelongedA.PhilipRandolph,ablacklaborleaderwho____47____theAmericanLaborCouncilattheofthemarch,andhadpreviouslytheBrotherhoodofSleepingCarPorters,thefirstAfricanAmericanlaborunionUSThesolepurposeoftheMarchonwasnoteliminateJimCrowlaws,whichmeantSouthernblackswouldcontinueliveconditionsofpovertyandwhites____48____themtheirhard-wonpoliticalrightsandfreedoms,thoughtheprotesterscertainlydesiredbringa____49____endthesegregationthathadbeeninstitutionalizedtheSouthaftertheCivilThoughtheoftherallydemandedthedesegregationofallschools,themajorityofthedemandsrevolvedaroundissuesofeconomic____50____-likeequalaccesspublicfacilitiesandaccommodations,housing,education,andjobs.36.A.academicreligiousvocationalD.commercial37.A.Furthermore38.A.reputation39.A.approach40.A.criticism41.A.onbehalfof42.A.justification43.A.presence44.A.sponsoring45.A.analyzed46.A.phenomenon47.A.foundedThereforecommunitytendencyapologiesfavorofsymbolInsteadD.NeverthelessD.statusagreementintensitydonationsbymeansofexamplepotentialstrikingD.exposureD.challengesD.onaccountofD.versioninterpretationopposingenvisionedtheoryD.promiseD.D.emphasizedD.misconceptionD.favoredcompromisedpracticeheadedopposeddenyingroyal48.A.grantingthreateningswiftD.decliningD.remarkableD.justice49.A.substantial50.A.prosperitySectionBsecuritypolicyDirections:Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForofthemfourchoicesmarkedB,CandChoosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejust（）CharlesChargeIn1812,theyearCharlesDickenswasborn,therewere66novelspublishedBritain.Peoplehadbeenwritingnovelsforacentury—criticsdatethegenreRobinsonCrusoe1719—butnobodyaspireddoManyoffictionappearedattributionslike“ByaThesteam-poweredprintingpresswasinfancy;theliteracyrateEnglandwasunder50%.Andnovels,forthepart,werelookeduponasimmoral,toxicorjustplainbad.“Nospeciesofcompositionhasbeensomuchdecried,”wroteoneladyofthetime,JaneAusten,NorthangerAbbey,asatiricalnovelthatcriticizesasensitiveyoungwhoreadstoogothicnovels.In1870,whenDickensdied,theworldmournedhimasfirstliterarycelebrity:acareerwriterandpublisher,famousandbeloved,whohadledanexplosionboththepublicationofnovelsandtheirreadershipandwhosecharacterswereheldupasmoraltouchstones.Dickens’greatnessunchallenged.Expellinghimfromthepantheon(名流)ofEnglishliteraturewouldaboutasmuchsenseastheLouvresellingtheMonaLisa.HowdidDickensthetop?partlythatDickens’writingattractedaudiencesfromalloflife.partlythathiscareerrodeaofsocial,politicalandscientificprogress.ButalsothatherewrotethecultureofliteratureandputhimselfattheAsthe200anniversaryofhisbirthdayapproaches,possible—andenlighteningforourownculture—understandhowhehimselfalastingone.Dickensintonovelwritingbyaccident.Asayoungman,helongedbeanactorandtrainedbeaIn1836heacceptedamagazinecommissionaseriesofsketchesaccompanyasetofillustrationsofsportinglife.Theresult,PosthumousPapersofthePickwickClub,wasasensation.ItestablishedDickensasapeerlessventriloquist(腹语者),ablechannelthevoicesofbothcelebritiesandservants,andasagiftedwriterofserials,whichbecamethestandardmethodofpublicationanerawhenbookswereexpensivebutcheapperiodicalsthrived.MostimportanttermsofhisPickwickPapersestablishedhimasafinanciallyviable(可存活的)artist,bridgingthebetweencreativityandcommerce.FromPickwickhisdeathbed,hewroteforanaudience,andhewroteformoney—forcesthatbeforehishadhadlittledoart.“Heinventedthatformofanintimacyhismassreadership”NicholasDames,a“Andheinventedmerchandising.”(ThinkofAChristmas,whichhetimedfortheholidays.)“Allthosethingsthatweassociatepublishingculture—hewasessentiallythefirst.”AndDickensknewHecalledhimselftheInimitable,anicknamethatstuck.51.WhichofthefollowingstatementstrueofBritishnovelsthe18century?A.Theyweremostlywrittenbyfemaleamateurwriters.AboutonlyhalfoftheBritonshadeverreadnovels.Theywereunpopularpartlyfortechnologicalreasons.D.Mostnovelswerepoorlyreceivedexceptsatiricalones.52.Dickenscomparedthe“MonaLisa”thestress______.A.theimpressivecharactershecreatedhisgreatimportanceBritishliteraturehissuccessgainingawidereadershipD.thereaders’andadmirationforhim53.thepurposewritingthepassage?A.praiseCharlesliterarycontributionsBritishliterature.introduceCharlesDickens’experienceandhisachievements.analyzethegrowthofnovelwritingtheUKthe18D.exploreCharlesDickens’pathbecomingagreatwriter54.Intheopinion,Dickens’uniquenesscanbebestexplainedbythefactthat______.A.hiscouldappealreadersofdifferentsocialclassesHetookadvantageofthesocial,politicalandscientificadvancesHewritingbothprofitableandtouchingthereadersD.HeexploredbothBritishcultureandhimselfhiswriting（B）SHAKESPEAREHOUSESThefiveShakespeareHousesandaroundanauthenticexperienceoftheStratfordworldwhichthefamousdramatistwasborn,livedanddied.CloselyconnectedShakespeareorhisimmediatetheseoriginalhousesarenowownedandearedforbytheShakespeareBirthplaceOPENINGTIMESSeptember—June—AugustMon—Sat:10:00am—4:00pm9:00am—5:00pmSunday:10:30am—4:00pmSunday:9:30am—5:00pmBESTTICKETSTHREESHAKESPEAREHOUSESAdult£8.50SHAKESPEAREHOUSESAdult£12.00Child£6.00CHILDRENANDSTUDENTSTICKETSUnder5:Between5&16:ChildrateChild£4.20Family£20.00Family£29.0017andover:Adultrate17andoverandsecondaryeducation:FamilyticketGROUPVISITSGroupsof20ormorevisitorsqualifyfora10%discountonprices.moreinformationtelephone01789201806or201836.SPECIALTheHousesareopenoutofhoursbyspecialarrangement.Theyauniquesettingforfunctions,dinners,receptionsandotherevents.informationtelephone01789201808.GROUPSwelcomevisitsbyorganizedgroups.Onememberofstaffadmittedfreewithevery10pupilsorstudents.Additionaladultsandhelpersbeattheadultrate.Pupilsofprimaryandsecondaryschoolsbeatthechildratevalidstudentberequested.Educationgroupsof20orvisitorsalsoqualifyfora10%discountonadmissions.moreinformationtelephone0178201806or201836.TheEducationDepartmentatthemanyspecialprojects,dayschools,coursesandlectures.Ifwouldlikefurtherinformation,telephone01789201805.55.Wherecanweprobablyfindthispassage?A.atextbook.Inamagazine.Inatravelbooklet.D.InabookonShakespeare.56.Ifagroupof30middleschoolstudentsaccompaniedbyteachersvisitthefiveShakespeareHouses,howmuchshouldtheypayforthetickets?A£180.£162.£183.6.D.£204.57.Whichofthefollowingaccordingthepassage?A.ShakespearelivedallthefivehousesandaroundTheHousesareopenlongerhoursOctoberthanJulybothonweekdaysandatweekends.IfvisitorsneedinformationaboutlecturesonShakespeare,hecancontact201836.D.canvisittheHousesafter5pmcontacttheadvanceon01789201808.（）HungerpainsWhenpotatochipschallengedAmericansslogan“Beteatjustone”the1960s,thecompanywasmakingaprettysafebet.Potatochips,likepizzaandicecream,toptheofthemost“addictive”foods.knowthatcertainfeaturesofthesefoodstriggerthebrainspleasurecenteranddifficultstopeating.Butwhenwesaythesefoodsare“addictive,”dowereallymeanCanliterallybeaddictedfood?acontroversialquestionamongresearchers.“Foodaddictionnotuniversallyrecognizedbymedicalprofessionals,butthereareindividualpractitionerswhobelievethataconceptthathasChevesefromtheNationalEatingDisorderAssociation.Althoughcanfindprogramsthattreatfoodaddiction,tryingtreatmentforfoodaddictioncouldbedangerousbecausethetreatmentplancouldencouragedisorderedeating.Andbehonest,the“symptoms”offoodaddiction,accordingFoodAddictsAnonymous,arealittlequestionable.Theirwebsiteasks:“Havetrieddifferentdietsorweightlossprograms,butnonehasworkedpermanently?Doavoidsocialinteractionsbecausefeeldonotlookgoodenoughordonothavetheproperfittingclothes?”Manypeoplecouldanswerthesequestions.“Peoplewhohavedraftedthemselvesintotheanti-fat-personfeelcomfortableandjustifiedjudgingfatfoodchoices,”activistRagenChastainwroteherblog.“Whethertheyaredisgracingusforeatingsomethingthattheythinkweshouldbeeating,orcongratulatingusforeatingsomethingofwhichtheyapprove,fatpeoplecanfindourselvesdealingallkindsofinappropriateinteractionsinvolvingfood.”OthersymptomslistedbyFoodAddictsAnonymoussoundmorelegitimate:“Havefoundyourselfvomiting,usinglaxatives(泻药)orexercisingalotavoidaweightafterhaveeatenalot?”Thiskindofsymptomcertainlypointsdisorderedeating,notfoodaddiction.Perhapstheclosestrecognizedconditionfoodaddictionbingeeatingdisorder(BED).Butandfoodaddictionarenotthething.addictiondefinedascausingapreoccupationwithfoodsthatprovideintensepleasureanddopamineincreaseslikedrugs,alcohol,shopping,gambling,”says.“Whilepeoplefeastonhighlytastyfoods,bingeingonlyonepartofthebehaviorsassociatedthedisorderand,therefore,treatmentcomplex.”Often,peoplewhobingealsorestrictivebehaviorslikeoverexercisingandfasting,peoplewhohavealsotendhavedepression,anxietyorothermooddisorders.treatmentforfoodaddictiontypicallycallsforavoidingwhiteandotherso-called“addictive”foods,treatmentforinvolved.treatmenttriesaddressunderlyingissues,includingpainfulexperiencesandmentalhealth,aswellasdecreasethebingeandrestrictfood.Intreatmentforfoodaddiction,restrictiontypicallygoesunaddressed.eatingdisorderexpertsagreethatfoodsareengineeredbeastastyandaddictiveaspossible,worrythattheconceptoffoodaddictioncouldbeharmfulthanhelpful.58.Theresearchers’disagreementlies______.A.whetherpotatochipsareaddictivewhatthepublicmeanby“addictive”whetherfoodaddictionmedicallyacceptedD.howmuchnutritionaddictivefoodscontain59.WhatcanbeinferredfromRagenwords?A.Plus-sizepeopleareactuallyweak-willedfoodaddicts.liveaculturethatshamesandbulliesfatpeople.Peoplegoodshapearejustifiedcriticizefatpeople.D.Peopleofacertainsizemustinteractfood60.Theunderlinedphrasepreoccupationwith”closestmeaning______.A.symptomconcerninginteractionsatisfactionfromD.obsession61.Whydoesthetreatmentforfoodaddictioncauseconcern?A.neglectoftheaddicts’restrictivebehaviorcausesharm.ThistreatmentmoreinvolvedthanthetreatmentforTheexpertsunderestimatesuchissuesastraumaticexperiences.D.Thetreatmentexcludesfoodsengineeredbetastyandaddictive.SectionCDirections:Readthepassageinblankwithasentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattwosentencesthanyouneed.Thetermmarktwainanavigationaldescriptionoffathoms,meaningadepthoftwelvefeetofderivedfromthemeasurementofacombined“twain”,meaning“two.”twainconsideredthelowestdepthforsafewatertravel.____62____Theropeusuallytwenty-fivefathomslongandmarkedincrementsoftwo,three,seven,ten,fifteen,seventeenandtwentyfathoms.Theprocessofmeasuringthewatercalled“sounding,”whichwasoverseenbyaleadsmanwhomeasuresand“soundsout”thedepththeothercrewmembersresponsibleforsailingoroperatingtheboatopenTheleadsmanwouldusuallystandonaplatform,called“thechains”whichprojectedfromtheshipoverthewaterand“sound”fromthere.Atypicalsoundwouldbeexpressedas“Bythe7,”orwhateverthedepthwas.InmodernEnglishlanguage,interestingnotethattheexpression“deepsix”refersthisoldmethodofmeasuringInLifeontheMississippi,describessounding:“____63____Butwinterthecoldandtheperilofthefunoutofit.”themarkmeasuredbysonarequipment,butwasthecommonmethodofensuringthataboatcouldsafelynavigateabodyofwaterwithoutbecomingstrandedonawhichwereplentifultheMississippi____64____alsosignificanttheliteraryworldasthepenofSamuelClemens,theLegendhasthatactually“lifted”thepseudonymfromhissupervisingcaptain,whooftencontributedarticleslocalpapers.Regardlessofhowthedevisedthename,hasbecomesynonymoustalesofadventure,mischief,mishapandalongtheMississippinamelythefictionaltownofknownasHannibal,Missourireallife.____65____A.Oftenthereadealoffunandexcitementaboutsounding,especiallyaglorioussummerorablusteringnight.Booksbyhaveprovenbewhathewantedthembe:entertainment,foodforthought,alandscapeaboutlife,alookintowhatmakespeopleandmanymorethings.Throughmanycharacters,markneverhaltedatthetwain,wouldalwaysbebottomless.D.1857becomesanapprenticeorderworkasariverpilot.Themeasurementofamarktakena“handlead”thatconsistsofaropeaheavyweightfastenedend.Asasteamboatpilot,wouldbeespeciallysubjectedthesemarksashemovedhisboatsupanddownthat第II卷I.Grammar（）Directions:Filltheblankstheformofthegivenverbs.AnExcerptNobelSpeechDistinguishedmembersoftheSwedishLadiesandGentlemen:ThroughthemediumsoftelevisionandtheInternet,Iimaginethateveryoneherehasatleasta___66___（nod）acquaintanceNortheast___67___haveseenninety-year-oldaswellasbrothers,myandevengranddaughter,nowayearandfourmonthsold.Butthepersonwhoonmindatthismoment,mysomeoneneversee.Manypeoplehavesharedthehonorofwinningthisprize,everyone___68___motherwasborn1922anddied1994.buriedherapeachorchardeastofthevillage.Lastyearwewereforcedmovehergrave___69___farawayfromtheorderroomfora___70___propose）railline.Whenwedugupthegrave,wesawthatthehadrottedawayandthatherbodyhadtheeartharoundwedugupofthatsoil,asymbolicact,andtookthenewgravesite.ThatwaswhenIgraspedtheknowledgethatmymotherhadpartoftheearth,and___71___whenIspokemotherearth,IwasreallyspeakingmyIwasmother’syoungestchild.…mostremorsefulmemoryinvolveshelpingMothersellcabbagesatmarket,andme___72___（overcharge）anoldvillageronejiao-intentionallyornot,Irecall-beforeheadingschool.WhenIhomethatafternoon,IsawthatMotherwascrying,___73___thatsherarelydid.Insteadofscoldingme,shemerelysaid“Son,embarrassedyourmotherIwasbornoftenlaughedface,andschoolbulliessometimesbeatmeupbecauseofI’drunhome___74___motherwouldnotson.anoseandeyes,andnothingwrongyourarmsandsohowcouldbehaveagoodheartandalwaysdothething,___75___consideredbecomesbeautiful.”Lateron,whenImovedthetherewereeducatedpeoplewholaughedatmebehindback,evenmyface;butwhenIrecalledwhatMotherhadsaid,Ijustcalmlyofferedapologies.（B）Directions:Filltheblankstheformofthegivenverbs.Addictionthissoundsupthemorningandimmediatelyreachforyourphone.checkfornewemailsandtextsdespitehavingnourgencydoso.___76___satisfythathaven’tmissedanyimportantmessages,logontoFacebook.checkseewhetheryourfriendspostedanyupdateswhileweresleeping.Thenfollowhundredsoffriends,acquaintances,andcelebrities.Surelysomeonehaspostedsomethingworthy___77___read）.theyhaven’t.nothingofinterest___78___happenonsocialmedia,visityourfavoritenewssitesfindoutgoingontheworld.Afterall,wantmisstheheadlines.Andsothemorning___79___（progress）.Fromthemomentup___80___you’vethrownthefirstcupofcoffeedownyourthroat,yourattentiondominatedbyemails,socialmedia,games,newsheadlines,blogs,andvideosholdcaptiveavice-likegrip.therestofthedayfollowsthecourse.phonebuzzes,___81___signalthearrivalofanewandfindyourselfunableresistcheckingreceiveanotificationyourbrowserthatanewemailhasarrivedandimmediatelydropeverythingreadvisitFacebook,promising___82___thatyou’llonlyspendafewminutes,only___83___（surf）aimlesslyforanIfrelatetheabovecircumstances,Ihavebadnews.___84___addictThegoodnewsthatyou’renotalone.MillionsofpeopleexperienceandactuponthecompulsionseverysingleThesearethereasonswhysoeasydevelopanaddictionFirst,havethenecessarytoolsatyourdisposal24hoursaSecond,____85____usestimulateyourrewardsystemoverandoverandoveragain.Underthesecircumstances,dependencyandaddictionarepracticallypredictableconclusions.II.SectionADirections:CompletethefollowingsentenceswiththehelpoftheChinesegiven.86.______(对尖锐的批评很敏感),theyoungphysicistbecamediscouragedandalmostquitscientificwork根据汉语提示完成句子)87.Thepoliticalleaderappealedthepublic______(对种族歧视采取更强硬的立场).(根据汉语提示完成句88.Absentfromschoolforalongtime,he______(承受着追赶同班同学的巨大压力).(根据汉语提示完成句子)89.enjoys______（对我的穿着评头论足，这让我非常焦虑stress）.（根据汉语提示完成句子）90.far,therenownedcomposerfinallydecidedreturnhishometownandsettled.SectionBDirections:thefollowingsentencesEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.91.起源于16origin译英）92.令我们大为欣慰的是，中国的6Grelief93.So，）（汉译英）94.直到这个以前很常见的物种被报道濒临灭绝，相关当局才深信现在是迎接挑战而不是打退堂鼓的时候。convince,rise上海交通大学附属中学2021-2022学年第一学期高二英语期末试卷（满分150分，130分钟内完成）第I卷II.GrammarandSectionAMultipleChoiceDirections:BeneathofthefollowingsentencesfourchoicesmarkedB,CandChoosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.anindividual______ashavinggamingthesuggestsanindividualshouldhaveshownsignificantimpairmentduecomputergamesforatleast12months.A.diagnosedbediagnosed【答案】BhavingbeendiagnosedD.beingdiagnosed【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：对于被诊断为游戏障碍的个体，世卫组织建议，该个体应因电脑游戏而表现出至少12个月的严重障碍。A.diagnosed诊断，过去式或过去分词；B.havingbeendiagnosed已经被诊断，现在分词的完成被动式；C.tobediagnosed将要被诊断，动词不定式的被动式；D.beingdiagnosedsuggestsanindividual和diagnosesuggests和shouldhaveshown后置定语符合题意，过去分词的被动式表示侧重被动。故选。2.Thisadventu