小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)496

小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.BlueB.DogC.TableD.Chair2.We_______(notplay)outsidewhenitrains.3.Peter______(love)toplayvideogamesinhisfreetime.Hespendsalotoftimeplayingwithhisfriendsonline.4.Mysister__________(be)astudent.She__________(study)inGrade4.Everyday,she__________(go)toschoolat7:30AM.She__________(like)toreadbooksintheevening,andshe__________(have)pianolessonstwiceaweek.Herfavoritesubject__________(be)Englishbecauseshe__________(think)itisfun.5.We_______(not/doesnot/donot)likecoldweather.6.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.KnifeB.ToothbrushC.SpoonD.Plate7.It__________(1)coldtoday.I__________(2)wearawarmcoat.MyfriendLily__________(3)notlikecoldweather,soshe__________(4)wearajacketinsteadofacoat.We__________(5)waitforthebusatthebusstop,andwe__________(6)notfeelcoldbecausewe__________(7)wearwarmclothes.8.Thisismyroom.There__________(be)abedandadeskinit.Onthedesk,there__________(be)acomputerandsomebooks.I__________(like)readingbooks,soI__________(put)myfavoritebooksontheshelf.Mybrother__________(have)aroomnexttomine,buthisroom__________(be)smallerthanmine.9.I__________(1)tothesupermarketthismorning.It__________(2)abitcrowded,butI__________(3)tobuysomefood.I__________(4)somefruitsandvegetables,andthenI__________(5)somesnacks.Afterthat,I__________(6)homeand__________(7)lunch.It__________(8)abusybutproductiveday.10.Whichofthefollowingisananimal?A.CarB.CatC.TableD.Chair11.They_______(study/studies/studied)mathintheafternoon.12.Iam______thanmysister.A.TallB.TallerC.TallestD.Mosttall13.We________(see/saw)amovieyesterday.14.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.LegB.ChairC.SpoonD.Table15.Howmanylegsdoesadoghave?A.FourB.TwoC.SixD.Eight16.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.TallD.Heavy17.We__________(be)excitedbecausetomorrowwe__________(have)aclasstriptothemuseum.Ourteacher__________(tell)usthatwe__________(see)manyinterestingexhibits.I__________(bring)mynotebooktotakenotes.We__________(leave)schoolat9:00AM,andwe__________(arrive)atthemuseumby10:00AM.18.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.BananaB.PotatoC.OnionD.Carrot19.We_______(take)awalkintheparkeveryevening.20.Lilyisatthelibrary.Sheislookingfora__________(1)aboutspace.Thelibrarianhelpsherfinda__________(2)thathaspicturesofstarsandplanets.Lilyisvery__________(3)becausesheloveslearningaboutspace.Shechecksoutthebookandgoestofinda__________(4)toread.21.Youarereadingabook,andyoucomeacrossawordyoudon’tunderstand.Whatisthebestwaytofigureoutwhatthewordmeans?A.SkipoverthewordandcontinuereadingwithoutunderstandingitB.LookthewordupinadictionaryorasksomeoneforhelpC.GuessthemeaningbasedonhowthewordsoundsD.Ignorethewordandhopeitwon’taffectthestory22.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.CoolD.Wet23.I__________(study)Englishfortwoyears.Myteacher__________(be)verykind,andshe__________(help)mealot.I__________(enjoy)learningEnglish,especiallywhenwe__________(sing)songsinclass.Yesterday,I__________(learn)somenewwords.24.Myparents_______inthegardenatthemoment.25.I_______(can/can’t/could)readverywell.26.He_______toschoolbybike.27.Mybestfriend’snameis______.Shehasa______catnamedSnow.Snowisvery______andlovestoplaywith______.MyfriendandIgotothe______everySaturdaytoplaywithotherchildren.Weusuallybringaballtoplay______orwerunaroundtheplayground.28.She_______(eat)anapple.29.Whichoftheseisanexampleofavegetable?A.AppleB.BananaC.CarrotD.Strawberry30.I______(love)playingsports.Everyweekend,myfriendsandI______(go)totheparktoplayfootball.Sometimes,we______(play)basketballinstead.Wealways______(enjoy)theseactivitiesbecausewe______(have)alotoffuntogether.I______(also/like)swimminginthesummer.31.MybrotherandIareplanningtovisitour__________(1)thissummer.Theyliveinasmall__________(2)bythe__________(3).Weliketowalkaroundthe__________(4)andpick__________(5).Lasttimewevisited,wesawmany__________(6)flyinginthesky.Ourgrandparentsalsohaveabig__________(7)wherewecanplaysoccer.Wealwayshave__________(8)togetherandenjoythefreshair.32.Whatdoweusetocutpaper?A.ForkB.SpoonC.ScissorsD.Knife33.I_______(not)playcomputergames.34.Inthemorning,Iusually______(take)thebustoschool.Thismorning,I______(miss)thebus,soI______(walk)toschool.I______(arrive)late,butmyteacher______(not/mind).35.He_______(is/are/am)playingthepianonow.36.I_______(don’t/doesn’t/not)likecoffee.37.Whichoftheseisamodeoftransport?A.BicycleB.SpoonC.TableD.Chair38.He_______(go/goes/going)toschoolbybus.39.She_______intheparkrightnow.40.Mymother__________(make)acakethismorning.It__________(smell)sogood!I__________(help)herby__________(wash)thevegetables.Afterwe__________(finish)cooking,we__________(invite)ourneighborstojoinusfortea.41.Whichwordisusedtodescribetheweatherwhenitisveryhot?A.coldB.warmC.hotD.rainy42.Thissummer,I__________(travel)tothemountainswithmyfamily.We__________(hike)upabighilland__________(see)beautifulviews.Afterthat,we__________(have)apicnic.It__________(be)awonderfulday,andwe__________(enjoy)thefreshair.43.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.NoseB.SpoonC.ChairD.Plate44.Whatisthecolorofagrass?A.RedB.GreenC.BlueD.Yellow45.Inthemorning,I______(wake)upearlyand______(eat)breakfast.I______(wear)myfavoriteshirtand______(brush)myteethbeforeI______(go)toschool.Atschool,I______(learn)manynewthings.46.We_______(take)thetraintothecity.47.Whichoftheseisatimeoftheday?A.MarchB.MorningC.SummerD.Friday48.We______(live)inabighouseneartheforest.There______(be)manytreesaroundourhouse,andwe______(see)birdsandsquirrelseveryday.MybrotherandI______(love)playingintheyard.Intheevening,we______(sit)inthelivingroomand______(watch)TV.49.Whichoftheseisashape?A.AppleB.CircleC.DogD.Table50.Emmaispreparingforherschoolscienceproject.Sheismakingamodelofthe__________.Shehasgatheredmaterialslike__________,paper,andglue.Emmaislearningabouthowthe__________movesandhowitaffectstheEarth.Sheplanstopresenthermodeltotheclassnext__________.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A

解释：Blueisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第2题

答案：don’tplay

解释：“We”后动词用原形，表示否定的习惯性动作。第3题

答案：loves

解释：句子描述的是Peter的兴趣爱好，使用一般现在时"loves"。30.第4题

答案：is/studies/goes/likes/has/is/thinks

解释：这道题主要考察现在时的用法。第5题

答案：donot

解释："We"是复数，否定句用"donot"。第6题

答案：B

解释：Atoothbrushisusedtocleanteeth.第7题

答案：1.is2.am3.does4.wears5.wait6.don’t7.wear

解释：本题考察了现在时，描述了寒冷天气下的穿着和活动。第8题

答案：is/are/like/put/has/is

解释：这道题考察了"thereis/are"的用法以及动词的正确形式。第9题

答案：went,was,needed,bought,got,went,had,was

解释：本题通过描述日常购物的活动，帮助学生复习购买东西、回家和用餐的表达。第10题

答案：B

解释："Cat"是动物，其他选项都是物品。第11题

答案：study

解释：They是复数，动词用原形study。第12题

答案：B

解释：比较级表示“比...更...”，这里应该用"taller"。第13题

答案：saw

解释："See"的过去式是"saw"。第14题

答案：A

解释：Alegisapartofthebody.第15题

答案：A

解释：一只狗通常有四条腿。第16题

答案：A

解释："Cold"istheoppositeof"hot"intermsoftemperature.第17题

答案：are/willhave/told/willsee/ambringing/willleave/willarrive

解释：这里是描述未来活动，使用了将来时。第18题

答案：A

解释："Banana"isafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第19题

答案：take

解释：“We”后面用动词原形“take”。第20题

答案：book,magazine,excited,chair

解释：Lilyfindsabookaboutspaceinthelibrary,sitsdowninachairtoreadit,feelingexcited.第21题

答案：B

解释：It’simportanttounderstandnewwordstoimproveyourvocabulary.Lookingupthewordinadictionaryoraskingsomeonecanhelpyoulearnitsmeaning.第22题

答案：B

解释："Cold"是"hot"的反义词。第23题

答案：havestudied/is/helps/enjoy/sing/learned

解释：描述学习英语的经历，使用现在完成时和过去时。第24题

答案：areworking

解释：现在进行时，表示当前正在进行的动作。第25题

答案：can

解释：“I”后面用“can”表示能力。第26题

答案：goes

解释：“He”是第三人称单数，动词“go”变为“goes”。第27题

答案：Lily,white,playful,toys,park,soccer

解释：本题帮助学生学习宠物、活动和形容词的词汇。第28题

答案：iseating

解释：现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。第29题

答案：C

解释：Acarrotisavegetable.Apples,bananas,andstrawberriesarefruits.第30题

答案：love/go/play/enjoy/have/alsolike

解释：Presentsimpletenseisusedtodescriberegularactivitiesandhabits.第31题

答案：grandparents,village,lake,field,flowers,birds,garden,lunch

解释：这道题通过家庭聚会、自然景观和活动的词汇帮助学生理解描述夏天的情景。第32题

答案：C

解释：Scissorsareusedtocutpaper.第33题

答案：don’t

解释：否定句，表示“我”不玩电