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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.I_______(not)likereadingcomics.2.Yesterday,myfriendTomandI______(go)tothezoo.We______(see)manyanimals,suchaslions,tigers,andelephants.Myfavoriteanimalwasthegiraffebecauseit______(be)verytallandbeautiful.Tom______(take)apictureofthegiraffe,buthe______(forget)totakeapictureofthelions.Afterwe______(leave)thezoo,we______(eat)icecreamatashopnearby.3.Lilyisgoingonatriptothemountainswithherfamily.Theypacktheir__________(1)withwarmclothes,hats,and__________(2).Lilyalsotakesher__________(3)becauseshelovestakingphotosofthebeautifulscenery.Whentheyreachthetop,theyenjoya__________(4)withsandwichesandhotchocolate.4.Whichoftheseanimalslivesinthewater?A.DogB.FishC.CatD.Elephant5.Whichoftheseisapetanimal?A.DogB.LionC.ElephantD.Tiger6.MyfriendSally______(live)inabighousenearthebeach.She______(have)alovelygardenwithmanyflowers.Everymorning,she______(water)theplantsand______(pick)someflowers.Herhouse______(be)verybeautiful.7.I_______(like)toplaysoccerontheweekends.LastSaturday,I_______(play)amatchwithmyteam.We_______(win)thegame,andI_______(feel)veryproud.8.Myfamilylikestotravel.Lastsummer,wewenttothebeach.Theweatherwas__andtheseawasveryblue.Weswamintheocean,builtsandcastles,andcollectedseashells.Intheevening,wewatchedthesunsetandhadapicniconthebeach.Itwasawonderfultrip.9.She______adoctor.A.amB.isC.areD.be10.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.HeavyD.Light11.Whichanimalisthelargest?A.DogB.ElephantC.WhaleD.Tiger12.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.BananaB.LettuceC.TomatoD.Carrot13.I__________(1)lovereadingbooks.Myfavoritebook__________(2)aboutanimals.I__________(3)readiteveryweek.Mysister__________(4)alsolikeit,butshe__________(5)preferstoriesaboutsuperheroes.14.I__________(study)Englisheveryday.Myteacher__________(teach)usnewwords.Afterschool,I__________(do)myhomework,andthenI__________(relax)bywatchingTV.15.Mybrother_______(like)toreadbooks.16.Whichoneisafruit?A.GrapeB.PotatoC.OnionD.Carrot17.Myparents__________(work)inthecity.They__________(leave)forworkearlyinthemorningand__________(come)backintheevening.I__________(stay)athomewithmybrotherandsister.18.Whichoftheseisamodeoftransportation?A.CarB.TableC.TowelD.Chair19.MyfriendMia______(live)inabighouse.Herhouse______(have)abeautifulgardenwithmanyflowers.Everymorning,Mia______(water)theplants.Lastweek,she______(plant)anewtreeinthegarden.It______(grow)quickly,andnowit______(be)verytall.20.Whichoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.ChairB.GuitarC.BookD.Knife21.Whichoneisusedforcuttingfruit?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.ForkD.Plate22.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.ThreeB.PlateC.ForkD.Spoon23.They_______(notplay)basketballeveryday.24.Benandhisfamilyaregoingto__________(1)nextweek.Theyhaveplannedtovisitafamous__________(2)thathasalargecollectionof__________(3).Benisespeciallyexcitedtoseethe__________(4)collection,asheloveslearningabout__________(5).Afterspendingthemorningatthe__________(6),Benandhisfamilyplantovisita__________(7)nearbytohavelunch.Benlikestoeat__________(8),buthisparentsprefer__________(9).25.He_______(sing)asongatthemoment.26.We_______(finish)ourhomeworkjustnow.27.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.ThreeB.SpoonC.CarD.Dog28.Myfather______(be)adoctor.He______(work)inahospital.Everyday,he______(help)sickpeople.Intheevenings,he______(come)homeandwe______(have)dinnertogether.Sometimes,we______(watch)TVafterdinner,buthe______(need)togotobedearlybecausehe______(have)toworkthenextday.29.Whatshapehasthreesides?A.CircleB.SquareC.TriangleD.Rectangle30.Tomisgettingreadytogotobed.First,hetakesa__________andbrusheshis__________.Then,heputsonhis__________andclimbsintobed.Tomfeels__________becauseheistiredafteralongday.31.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.ThreeB.PenC.ChairD.Car32.Whichanimalisknownforbeingslow?A.RabbitB.SnailC.LionD.Cheetah33.Whichoftheseanimalsisamammal?A.BirdB.FishC.DogD.Snake34.Lilyisatthezoowithherfamily.Sheseesmanydifferentanimals,suchas__________,__________,and__________.Herfavoriteanimalisthe__________becauseithaslongnecksandeatsleavesfromtalltrees.Aftervisitingtheanimals,Lilyandherfamilygotothe__________tobuysomesouvenirs.Lilybuysa__________asareminderofthetrip.35.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.DogB.ThreeC.CarD.Chair36.Whichoftheseisusedforeatingsoup?A.ForkB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Plate37.Whichoneisakindofbird?A.SparrowB.DogC.ElephantD.Tiger38.Whichoneisaseasonoftheyear?A.WinterB.BookC.ChairD.Apple39.Whichoneisusedforwriting?A.PencilB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Plate40.Whichoftheseanimalshasatail?A.DogB.ElephantC.FishD.Cat41.Whichoneisaholiday?A.ChristmasB.TuesdayC.SummerD.Morning42.Ialways_______(go)toschoolbybus.It_______(take)about20minutestogetthere.Myschool_______(be)verybig.I_______(have)manyfriendsinschool,andwe_______(study)togethereveryday.Mybestfriend,Tim,_______(sit)nexttomeinclass.43.Whatcoloristhegrass?A.RedB.BlueC.GreenD.Yellow44.He_______(not)haveanybrothers.45.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.DogB.SixC.CarD.Cat46.We_______(not)eatfastfood.47.Whichanimalisthelargest?A.ElephantB.DogC.CatD.Lion48.Whichoneisashape?A.CircleB.CatC.DogD.Chair49.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.TableB.DogC.TreeD.Book50.He_______(take)thebustoschool.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:don’t

解释:一般现在时的否定句,表示“我”不喜欢看漫画。第2题

答案:went,saw,was,took,forgot,left,ate

解释:使用过去时描述昨天的活动和发生的事情。第3题

答案:backpacks,gloves,camera,picnic

解释:Thetriprequires"backpacks"withwarmclotheslike"gloves."Lilytakesa"camera"tocapturethescenery,andthefamilyenjoysa"picnic"atthetopofthemountain.第4题

答案:B

解释:Fishliveinwater.第5题

答案:A

解释:Dogsarecommonlykeptaspets.第6题

答案:lives,has,waters,picks,is

解释:本题描述了Sally的住所和日常活动,使用了现在时。第7题

答案:like,played,won,felt

解释:"Like"ispresentsimpleforahabitualaction,while"played","won",and"felt"arepastsimplebecausetheydescribespecificevents.第8题

答案:warm

解释:文中描述的是海滩的天气,通常海滩的天气是“warm”温暖的。第9题

答案:B

解释:这道题考察学生对"tobe"动词的正确使用。"She"后应使用"is"。第10题

答案:A

解释:"Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第11题

答案:C

解释:Thebluewhaleisthelargestanimalintheworld.第12题

答案:D

解释:Acarrotisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第13题

答案:1.really2.is3.read4.also5.prefers

解释:本题考察了现在时,描述个人和家人的兴趣爱好。第14题

答案:study,teaches,do,relax

解释:句子描述每天学习英语的习惯,动词使用现在时。第15题

答案:likes

解释:一般现在时,第三人称单数,表示“我的哥哥”喜欢读书。第16题

答案:A

解释:Grapeisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第17题

答案:work/leave/come/stay

解释:本题考察了一般现在时的使用,描述了父母的工作情况。第18题

答案:A

解释:Acarisamodeoftransportation.第19题

答案:lives,has,waters,planted,grows,is

解释:描述了Mia照顾花园的故事,使用了现在时和过去时。第20题

答案:B

解释:Aguitarisamusicalinstrument.第21题

答案:A

解释:Knifeisusedforcuttingfruit,whiletheothersareusedforeatingorserving.第22题

答案:A

解释:Threeisanumber,whiletheothersareobjects.第23题

答案:don’tplay

解释:“They”后动词用原形,表示否定。第24题

答案:themuseum,exhibit,dinosaurs,fossils,history,museum,restaurant,pizza,salad

解释:这道题帮助学生掌握有关博物馆、食物和兴趣爱好的词汇。第25题

答案:issinging

解释:现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作。第26题

答案:havefinished

解释:现在完成时,表示刚刚完成的动作。第27题

答案:A

解释:"Three"isanumber.第28题

答案:is,works,helps,comes,have,watch,needs,has

解释:本题描述了父亲的职业和日常生活,使用现在时。第29题

答案:C

解释:三角形有三条边。第30题

答案:toothbrush,teeth,pajamas,sleepy

解释:这道题描述了睡前的准备活动,帮助学生学习日常生活中的词汇。第31题

答案:A

解释:Threeisanumber,whiletheothersareobjects.第32题

答案:B

解释:Snailsareknownforbeingveryslow.第33题

答案:C

解释:Dogsaremammals,whichareanimalsthatgivebirthtoliveyoungandnursetheiryoungwithmilk.第34题

答案

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