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小学六年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whichoftheseisatypeofanimal?A.LionB.TableC.CarD.Banana2.We_______(read)booksintheclassroom.3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbs:Everysummer,myfamily_______(go)onatriptothebeach.Lastyear,we_______(go)toabeautifulisland.Thisyear,we_______(decide)tovisitamountaininstead.MybrotherandIalways_______(look)forwardtothetripbecausewe_______(have)somuchfun.4.I_______(like)playingvideogames,butI_______(prefer)playingoutdoorsports.Onweekends,I_______(go)totheparktoplaybasketballwithmyfriends.We_______(play)forhours,andafterthegame,weusually_______(eat)icecreamtogether.5.Whichofthefollowingisagoodhabitforstayinghealthy?A.Eatinglotsofcandy.B.Sleepinglateeverynight.C.Washingyourhandsbeforeeating.D.Playingvideogamesallday.6.Whatdoweusetoeatsoup?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.ForkD.Plate7.She_______(play)thepianoeveryevening.8.I__________(not/understand)thelessonyesterday,soI__________(ask)myteacherforhelp.She__________(explain)ittomeagain,andnowI__________(understand)itbetter.9.I______(read)anewbookyesterday.It______(be)aboutayounggirlwho______(go)onanexcitingadventure.I______(finish)thebookbeforebedtimeand______(feel)veryhappy.10.Whichoftheseisusedforeatingsoup?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.ForkD.Plate11.I______(not/like)vegetableswhenI______(be)achild.Now,I______(eat)vegetableseverydaybecauseI______(know)they______(be)healthy.Lastweek,I______(try)anewvegetabledish,andI______(find)itdelicious.12.Whichanimalisknownforitslongneck?A.GiraffeB.ElephantC.LionD.Dog13.Jackisreadingastorybook.Heislearningabouta__________(1)thatlivedina__________(2).The__________(3)inthestorywasvery__________(4)andhelpedpeopleinneed.Jacklikesthestorybecauseitteacheshimtheimportanceofbeing__________(5).14.Whichoftheseisatoolfordrawing?A.ScissorsB.PenC.KnifeD.Spoon15.Mybestfriend,Sarah,lovesanimals.Lastsummer,shewenttoawildlife__toseedifferentanimalsintheirnaturalhabitat.Shesawa__,akangaroo,andmanyotherinterestingcreatures.Saraheventookapictureofa__whileitwasrestingunderatree.Itwasanamazingexperience,andshewantstogoagainnextyear.16.He_______hiskeysthismorning.17.It______(be)averybusydayatschooltoday.We______(have)twotests,andwe______(study)alot.Afterschool,I______(go)totheparkwithmyfriends.We______(play)soccerand______(enjoy)ourselves.18.Whichoftheseanimalscanfly?A.DogB.FishC.BirdD.Cow19.Whichoftheseisananimalthatcanswim?A.DogB.CatC.FishD.Bird20.Whatdoweusetowriteonaboard?A.PenB.MarkerC.EraserD.Pencil21.Whatdoyouusetocleanyourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.SpoonC.ForkD.Knife22.Whatisthecolorofthesun?A.GreenB.YellowC.RedD.Blue23.Whereisthebook?A.Underthetable.B.Inthesky.C.Onthetree.D.Inthebox.24.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.SundayB.JulyC.WinterD.Friday25.Whichoftheseisadrink?A.WaterB.ChairC.TableD.Spoon26.Whichoneisafruit?A.TomatoB.PotatoC.CarrotD.Lettuce27.Whatdoweusetoeatrice?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.ForkD.Plate28.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.7B.DogC.ChairD.Spoon29.Jakeisvisitinghisgrandparents.Hisgrandmotherismakinga__________inthekitchen.SheasksJaketohelpbypickingsome__________fromthegarden.Afterward,theyeatthe__________togetherandtalkabouttheirday.30.They_______(work)hardontheirprojectthisweek.31.He_______(go/goes/went)tothegymeverymorning.32.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.HeavyB.FastC.SmallD.Tall33.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.TallB.ShortC.SmallD.Long34.Whichoftheseisusedtowrite?A.EraserB.PencilC.PaperD.Scissors35.Whichoftheseisusedtocleanthefloor?A.BroomB.ForkC.KnifeD.Plate36.We_______(not)knowwherethepartyis.37.Thisismy_____.A.brotherB.brothersC.brothersD.brothers38.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.AppleB.TomatoC.BananaD.Pear39.They_______(sing)asonginthemusicclass.40.They_______apicnicnextSaturday.41.Whatisthecolorofgrass?A.WhiteB.YellowC.GreenD.Red42.Whatisthefirstmonthoftheyear?A.JanuaryB.FebruaryC.MarchD.December43.I_______(be)atthelibrarylastnight.44.Iamgoingtothelibrarythisafternoon.Ineedtoborrowsomebooksformyschoolproject.IalsoplantoreadafewchaptersfrommyfavoritebookwhileI’mthere.45.My__________isavery__________person.HealwayshelpsmewhenIneedit.Heworksasa__________andtakescareof__________.Onweekends,helikesto__________inthegardenandrelax.Ilovemy__________becausehemakesmefeelhappyandsafe.46.Youareatthepark.Youseeaslide,aseesaw,andaswing.Youandyourfriendsareplayingtogether.Whatkindofplaceareyouin?A.AmuseumB.AzooC.AplaygroundD.Ashoppingmall47.Whichoftheseisafamouscity?A.LondonB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair48.Whichoneisatimeofday?A.NightB.SpoonC.PlateD.Book49.They_______(not)likemathclass.50.We_______(have/has/had)lunchat12:00everyday.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:A

解释:Alionisananimal,whiletheothersarenot.第2题

答案:read

解释:主语“we”为复数,动词用原形。第3题

答案:go,went,decided,look,have

解释:句子的时态变化:每年习惯性动作用一般现在时"go";去年发生的动作用过去式"went";今年做的决定用过去式"decided";表达期待的动作用现在时"look";最后一部分用现在时表示普遍的事实"have"。第4题

答案:like,prefer,go,play,eat

解释:句子描述的是个人喜好和习惯,动词使用一般现在时。第5题

答案:C

解释:Washingyourhandsbeforemealshelpspreventthespreadofgermsandkeepsyouhealthy.第6题

答案:B

解释:Aspoonistypicallyusedtoeatsoup.第7题

答案:plays

解释:一般现在时,第三人称单数动词加“s”。第8题

答案:didn’tunderstand/asked/explained/understand

解释:本题考察了过去时和现在时,描述了向老师请教问题的情形。第9题

答案:read,was,went,finished,felt

解释:过去发生的活动,使用过去时。第10题

答案:A

解释:Aspoonistypicallyusedforeatingsoup.第11题

答案:didn’tlike,was,eat,know,are,tried,found

解释:使用过去时描述小时候的习惯,现在时描述目前的状态。第12题

答案:A

解释:Giraffesareknownfortheirlongnecks.第13题

答案:hero,village,character,kind,helpful

解释:Jackreadsastoryaboutakindherowhohelpsothers,teachinghimvaluablelessonsaboutkindness.Tomandhisbrotherareinthebackyard.Theyareplaying__________(1)withaball.Tomkicksthe__________(2)tohisbrother,whocatchesit.Theypl第14题

答案:B

解释:Apenisusedfordrawingorwriting.第15题

答案:reserve,koala,snake

解释:野生动物保护区(reserve)是看动物的好地方,考拉(koala)和蛇(snake)是常见的动物。第16题

答案:found

解释:过去时,“find”变为“found”,表示他今天早上找到了钥匙。第17题

答案:is,have,studied,went,played,enjoyed

解释:现在时和过去时结合,描述当天和过去的活动。第18题

答案:C

解释:Birdsaretheonlyanimalsinthelistthatcanfly.第19题

答案:C

解释:Fishareanimalsthatliveinthewaterandcanswim.第20题

答案:B

解释:在白板上通常使用马克笔(Marker)来写字。第21题

答案:A

解释:Atoothbrushisusedforcleaningyourteethtokeepthemhealthyandclean.第22题

答案:B

解释:ThesunappearsyellowfromtheEarth,althoughitisactuallywhite.第23题

答案:A

解释:根据描述,“书在哪儿?”在桌子下面。第24题

答案:A

解释:Sundayisadayoftheweek.第25题

答案:A

解释:Waterisadrink,theothersareobjects.第26题

答案:A

解释:Tomatoisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第27题

答案:B

解释:Aspooniscommonlyusedtoeatrice.第28题

答案:A

解释:"7"isanumber.第29题

答案:cake,flowers,meal

解释:这道题帮助学生理解家庭活动和食物的相关词汇。第30题

答案:areworking

解释:现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作。第31题

答案:goes

解释:He是第三人称单数,动词加es。第32题

答案:A

解释:Heavyistheoppositeoflight.第33题

答案:C

解释:“Big”的反义词是“small”(小)。第34题

答案:B

解释:

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