张家口东方中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题 （带解析）

第1页/共1页九年级英语期末试卷I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。1.A.doctorB.daughterC.director2.A.turndownB.writedownC.pulldown3.A.abaseballteamB.achessgameC.atennisplayer4.A.Ineedabiggersize.B.Ilikethisshirtsomuch.C.Theshirtlookspretty.5.A.Youshouldbemorecareful.B.Youdidagoodjoblasttime.C.You’vemadeprogressthistime.II听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。6.A.No,notatall.B.Whataboutyou?C.Me,too.7.A.I’dloveto.B.That’sallright.C.Thatsoundsgood.8.A.Doyouknowthat?B.You’rewelcome.C.Let’sgoandwatchit.9.A.Iwillgothen.B.I’dliketogoswimming.C.Yes,I’llbegladto.10.A.Ican’tsleepwellatnight.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Canyoutellmewhy?III听对话和问题，选择正确答案。11.Whatmaytheman’ssondo?A.B.C.12.WhatcanDanieldoonceaweek?A.B.C.13.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:15.B.8:30.C.8:4514.Whatwillthespeakersdo?A.Takeatrip.B.Feedcows.C.Haveapicnic.15.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inapark.B.Inacar.C.Onthefield.16.WhatdidJoy’sdadaskhertodo?A.Tocookabigmeal.B.Togetthefishreadyforcooking.C.Tohelphimcook17.WhatdidJoydoafterfinishingherwork?A.Shewaitedforthemeal.B.Shewentoutforawalk.C.Shecookedthefish.18.Whydidtheyhaveabigmeal?A.BecauseitwasNewYear’sDay.B.BecauseitwasMid-AutumnDay.C.BecauseitwasSpringFestival.V.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。19.HowlongisthehistoryofChinesemedicine?A.About3,000years.B.About4,000years.C.About5,000years.20.HowdomanypeopleintheworldlikeChinesemedicine?A.It’sthegreatestmedicine.B.It’sasimportantasWesternmedicine.C.It’snotsousefulasWesternmedicine.21.WhydopeopleregardChinesemedicineas"greenmedicine"?A.Becauseitscolorisalwaysgreen.B.Becauseitismadefromallkindsofplants.C.Becauseitiseasytogetfromthenature.22.Howwillafamilydinnerpartystart?A.Withdrinksandsnacks.B.Withsoup.C.Withfishwithvegetables.23.Whydoesn’taguestusuallyaskhowmuchthethingsinthehost’sroomcost?A.Becausethey’recheap.B.Becausethey’reveryexpensive.C.Becauseit’snotpolite.24.Wheredothehostsusuallysit?A.Inthemiddleofthetable.B.Atthetwoendsofthetable.C.Amongtheguestsaroundthetable.25.Whatshouldyoudothenextdayifyouareaguest?A.Invitethehosttohavesomecoffee.B.Writea"Thankyou"lettertothehost.C.Buysomeflowersasagiftforthehost.短文填空WonderEnglishClubAdvantagesIthasagoodenvironmentandalotof26.________teachersDurationofthecourseAbout27.________month(s)TimeforclassesEvery28.________andFriday,from7to9intheeveningCoursesGrammar,29.________English,conversationandlisteningskillsWayofconnectingAnn30.________her.单项选择1.Moneyisimportantinourlife.Butitisn’t________tous.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：钱在我们的生活中很重要，但是它对于我们来说不是全部。考查复合不定代词辨析。everything每件事；nothing没事；something某事；anything任何事。根据前文“Moneyisimportantinourlife.”可知，钱在生活中很重要，结合后文“but”可知，它对于我们来说不是所有的事情，故选A。2.Thewordsthatweshouldpayattentionto________ontheblackboard.A.iswriting B.wrote C.iswritten D.arewritten【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该注意的单词被写在黑板上。考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“Thewords”和谓语动词“write”是被动关系，所以此句应用被动语态，排除A和B；主语“Thewords”是复数，be动词应用are。故选D。3.Father’sDayiscoming.I’mthinkingabout________.A.whatpresentIgavehim B.wherewehadabigmealC.howIwillgivehimasurprise D.itIplannedapartyforhim【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：父亲节就要到了。我正在考虑我将如何给他一个惊喜。考查宾语从句。由“iscoming”“就要到了”可知，需用一般将来时。选项A，B，D均为一般过去时，可排除。故选C。4.—Areyougoinganywhere?—I________aboutvisitingmycousin,butIhavechangedmymind.A.think B.havethoughtC.willthink D.thought【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你要去哪里吗？——我原来想看望我的姐姐，但是我已经改变了想法。

考查动词时态的用法。根据butIhavechangedmymind.可知现在改变了想法，因此想去看望他的姐姐是在过去想的，故此处用一般过去时，动词使用过去式thought。故选D。5.Ialwayssleepwiththewindowopen________itisreallycold.A.unless B.if C.aslongas D.ifnot【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我总是开着窗户睡觉，除非天很冷。考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；aslongas只要；ifnot如果不。根据“Ialwayssleepwiththewindowopen…itisreallycold”可知，除非天很冷，否则都是开着窗户睡觉，故选A。6.Thisbookshop________at9:00a.m.andit________fortenhourseveryday.A.opens;isopen B.isopened;isopen C.isopen;open D.opened;opens【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这家书店早上9点开门，每天营业10个小时。考查一般现在时和open的用法。open动词，表示“开”；形容词，表示“开着的，营业的”。根据“everyday”可知，应用一般现在时；第一空主语“Thisbookshop”为第三人称单数名词，故第一空要用动词opens，表示“开门”；第二空open作形容词，用作表语，表示“营业的”，且主语为“it”，故be动词用is。故选A。7.Thegovernmenthasmadesome_________inenvironmentprotection.A.mistake B.decision C.change D.progress【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：政府在环境保护方面取得了一些进展。考查名词的数。mistake错误；decision决定；change变化；progress进展。mistake，decision和change为可数名词，progress为不可数名词，some+可数名词复数或者不可数名词，故选D。8.MissGreenplanstotakeatriptoNanjing.She______therefortwoweeks.A.stayed B.willstay C.wasstaying D.hasstaved【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：格林小姐计划去南京旅行。她会在那里待两周。考查动词时态。stayed一般过去时；willstay一般将来时；wasstaying过去进行时；hasstaved现在完成时。根据“MissGreenplanstotakeatriptoNanjing.”可知是计划去，待两周是发生在将来的事情，空格处应用一般将来时，即willstay，故选B。9.Roy’scomputeris_______inneedofrepairbecauseitdoesn’twork.A.nearly B.exactly C.widely D.badly【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：罗伊的电脑因为不工作了，急需修理。考查副词辨析。nearly几乎；exactly准确地；widely广泛地；badly很，非常。根据“becauseitdoesn’twork.”可知，电脑坏了，非常需要修理。故选D。10.Canyouhelpme________thepen?It’sunderyourchair.A.askfor B.lookfor C.pickup D.putup【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你能帮我捡起那支钢笔吗？它在你的椅子底下。考查动词短语辨析。askfor请求；lookfor寻找；pickup捡起；putup举起、张贴。根据答语“It’sunderyourchair.”可知笔在椅子底下，空白处应用pickup，表示“捡起”。故选C。完型填空Forcenturies,childreninNorthChinaworetiger-headshoes.Theshoesaresonamedbecausethetoecap(鞋头)looksliketheheadofabigtiger.Thetraditionalshoesaremuchliketheanimalitself.Itwasuntilabout30yearsago,theshoesbeganto____11____.However,HuShuqing,51,fromHenanProvince,hasspentmanyyears____12____morethan10,000pairsoftheshoes.Shewillgivemostofthemtopublicmuseums,sothatthenextgenerationandtheoneaftercanseethem.Chinesepeoplebeganmakingtiger-headshoesinancienttimes.Theancientpeoplebelievedimages(图像)oftheanimals,whichwerethoughtofasthekingofbeasts,couldprotecttheirchildren.That'sone____13____whytheshoescanstillbeseennow.Ontheotherhand,theshoeslookniceandcankeepwarm.InthenorthofChina,itisverycoldinwinter.Theshoesaregoodforkeepingbabies’feetwarm.Tiger-headshoeshavemany____14____.Somepeoplechangetheimagesoftigerheadsintofrogsorpeacocks,whilemoredesigns____15____spiders,snakesandscorpions(蝎子).Huwasborn____16____afamilyofpapercutters.Bothhermotherandgrandmothercouldalsomaketiger-headshoes.“Mydaughterworetheshoeshergrandmamadewhenshegrewup,”shesaid.Butherhobbyforcollectingtheshoesdidnotbeginuntil2000,whenshefounda____17____pairataSpringFestivalmarket.“Theimagesoftigersonthe____18____wereembroidered(刺绣)accordingtopaper-cuttingpatterns,”shesaid.Fromthatdayon,shehascollectedtheshoes.She____19____collectedinherhometown,theninotherprovincessuchasHebeiandShandong.Huoftengoescollecting____20____SeptemberandDecember.“Kidsweartiger-headshoesinwinter,”shesaid.“Theyareprettyandwarm.”11.A.dieout B.comeout C.goout D.takeout12.A.making B.designing C.collecting D.buying13.A.chance B.process C.possibility D.reason14.A.prices B.sizes C.materials D.shapes15.A.show B.include C.share D.copy16.A.into B.from C.of D.at17.A.new B.large C.beautiful D.funny18.A.feet B.paper C.shoes D.pictures19.A.first B.often C.mainly D.hardly20.A.in B.between C.from D.among【答案】11.A12.C13.D14.D15.B16.A17.C18.C19.A20.B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中国非物质文化遗产虎头鞋的产生、发展和传承情况，讲述了河南人胡树青为保护虎头鞋文化所做的努力。【11题详解】句意：直到大约30年前，这种鞋才开始消失。dieout消亡；comeout出版；goout出去；takeout取出。根据下文“HuShuqing…hasspentmanyyearscollectmorethan10,000pairsoftheshoes”，可知虎头鞋逐渐消失了，故选A。【12题详解】句意：然而，来自河南51岁的胡树青多年来收集了一万多双这种鞋。making制作；designing设计；collecting收集；buying买。根据下文“Huoftengoescollecting_____SeptemberandDecember.”，可知都是收集来的，故选C。【13题详解】句意：这也是为什么我们现在还能看到这双鞋的原因之一。chance机会；process过程；possibility可能性；reason理由。why为什么，表因果；根据“whytheshoescanstillbeseennow”，可知reason符合语境，故选D。【14题详解】句意：虎头鞋有很多种形状。prices价格；sizes尺码；materials材料；shapes形状。根据下文提到的“frogsorpeacocks…spiders,snakesandscorpions”，可知虎头鞋有多种形状，故选D。【15题详解】句意：有些人把老虎头的图案改成青蛙或孔雀，而更多的图案包括蜘蛛、蛇和蝎子。show展示；include包括；share分享；copy复制。根据下文的列举“spiders,snakesandscorpions”，可知ACD三项不合句意，故选B。【16题详解】句意：胡出生于一个剪纸世家。into进入；from从；of……的；at在，表示时刻或小地点。beborninto出生于，固定搭配，故选A。【17题详解】句意：但是她收集鞋子的爱好直到2000年才开始，当时她在一次春节集市上发现了一双漂亮的鞋子。new新的；large大的；beautiful美丽的；funny滑稽的。根据下文“Fromthatdayon,shehascollectedtheshoes”，可知鞋子很漂亮，故选C。【18题详解】句意：这个鞋子上的老虎形象是根据剪纸图案绣的。feet脚；paper纸；shoes鞋；pictures图画/照片。根据上文“whenshefoundabeautifulpairataSpringFestivalfair”，可知是虎头鞋，故选C。【19题详解】句意：她首先在自己的家乡收集，然后在河北和山东等其他省份收集。first首先；often经常；mainly主要地；hardly几乎不。then然后，表示顺承关系，可知后面三项不合句意，故选A。20题详解】句意：胡经常在9月和12月去收集。in在……里面；between在……两者之间；from从；among在……中间，用于三者及以上。根据下文“SeptemberandDecember”，可知是两个月份，故选B。阅读理解AIfyouwanttostudyabroad,lettersofrecommendation(推荐信)areveryimportant.Sohowcanwegetaperfectletterofrecommendation?Hereissomethingyoushouldnotice.Who:Lettersofrecommendationarethemostusefulwhentheyarewrittenbyteachers,coaches,andyouthgroupadviserswhoknowyouwell.Thepeopleyouaskshouldbeabletodescribeyourskillsandyoursuccessaswellasyourpersonality(个性).Collegespreferlettersfromyourpresentteachers,becausetheyknowyourrecentworkthemost.Readinstructionscarefully,sincesomecollegesmayaskyoutofindascienceormathteachertowriteforyou.What:Sincemostlettersofrecommendationarefullofpraisefortheperson,collegesthattakethemseriouslyaretryingtogettoknowthetrueyou.Thebestlettersarethosethatsharepersonalstoriesaboutyouandshowtheimportantqualities(品质).How:There’sagoodchancethatthemoreinformationyougiveyourrecommender,thebettertheletterwillbe.Isuggestthatallstudentsprepareanactivityresume(简历)thatincludesthefollowing:after-schoolactivities;communityservicework;abilitiestobealeader;prizes;workexperience;andwhatyou’vedoneduringyourlastthreesummers.Why:Lettersofrecommendationcanoftenbequiteimportantwhentwostudentsarecomparedandcollegescanonlypickone.21.Whydocollegespreferlettersfromyourpresentteachers?A.Theyaregoodatmathorscience. B.Theyknowyourrecentworkthemost.C.Theycandescribeyourskillsandpersonality. D.Theywilldoeverythingtohelpyoustudyabroad.22.Toletcollegesknowthetrueyou,thebestwayistoshow_______intheletter.A.yourskills B.yoursuccess C.yourhabits D.yourqualities23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessaryinyourresume?A.Abilitiestobealeader. B.Yourparents’jobs.C.After-schoolactivities. D.Prizesandworkexperience.【答案】21.B22.D23.B【解析】【导语】本文主要针对想出国的学生，就如何写出一份好的推荐信给出了一些建议。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“Collegespreferlettersfromyourpresentteachers,becausetheyknowyourrecentworkthemost.”可知，大学更喜欢你现任老师的来信，是因为他们最了解你最近的工作。故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sincemostlettersofrecommendationarefullofpraisefortheperson,collegesthattakethemseriouslyaretryingtogettoknowthetrueyou.Thebestlettersarethosethatsharepersonalstoriesaboutyouandshowtheimportantqualities(品质).”可知，要让大学了解真实的你，最好的办法就是在信中分享你的故事并展示你的重要品质。故选D。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Isuggestthatallstudentsprepareanactivityresume(简历)thatincludesthefollowing:after-schoolactivities;communityservicework;abilitiestobealeader;prizes;workexperience;andwhatyou’vedoneduringyourlastthreesummers.”可知，学生准备的活动简历，包括的内容有课外活动、社区服务工作、领导能力、奖品、工作经验以及你在过去三个暑假里所做的工作，其中没有提到父母的工作。故选B。BTherewasonceaverywisemanwholivedinancienttimes.Hewaselderlyandeducated.Onedaywhileonawalk,herealizedthathisshoeswerestartingtowearout.Heknewhehadtobuyanewpair.Buthedidn’twanttobuythewrongshoes.Hecollectedsomebooksandspentalotoftimereadingabouthowtoknowifapairofshoesfitproperly.Followingthebooks’instructions,themantookastickandmeasuredhisfeetwithit.Hethenwenttothemarket.However,heleftthestickathome,whichwasfarawayfromtheshop.Bythetimethemanreturnedtothemarket,theshopwasclosed.Andbythatpoint,hisshoeswerecompletelywornout,sohehadtoreturnhomebarefoot.Thenextmorning,hewalkedbacktothemarketwithbarefeet,buttheshoesthathehadchosenthedaybeforehadbeensold.Thewisemanexplainedwhathadhappenedtotheshopkeeper,whoasked,“Whydidn’tyoubuytheshoesyesterday?”Thewisemanreplied,“BecauseIleftthestickthatIhadusedtomeasuremyfeetathome.Andyouhavetohavethecorrectmeasurementsofyourfeetbeforeyoucanbuyshoes.Ididn’twanttobuythewrongsize.”Evenmoreconfused,theshopkeeperasked,“Butyourfeetarealwayswithyou.Whydidn’tyoujusttrytheshoeson?”Thewisemansaid,“Allthebookssayshoesmustbeboughtwiththeexactmeasurementsoftheshoesyoualreadyown.”Laughing,theshopownerreplied,“Youdon’tneedadvicefrombookstobuyshoes.Youjustneedtohaveyourfeet,somemoney,andsomecommonsensenottomakethingsmoredifficult.”24.Howdidthemanpreparetobuyshoes?A.Hereadlotsofbooksaboutmakingshoes. B.Heusedasticktomeasurehisfeet.C.Hemeasuredhisworn-outshoes. D.Heaskedtheshopkeeperforadvice.25.Whydidn’tthemanbuyshoesthesecondtimehewenttothemarket?A.Becausehedidn’tknowhismeasurements.B.Becausetheshoestorewasalreadyclosed.C.BecauseheforgottotakehisstickalongD.Becausetheshoeshewantedweresoldout.26.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Themanwenttothemarkettwice.B.Themanboughttheshoeshewantedatlast.C.Hereturnedhomewithoutshoesthesecondtime.D.Peopleusuallymeasuredtheirfeetbeforebuyingshoesinancienttimes.【答案】24.B25.B26.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了曾经有一个人想买双鞋，他用棍子测量尺寸，第一次去集市的时候忘记带棍子，结果取回棍子第二次再去的时候商店已经关门了，第二天他再去买鞋的时候，发现前一天选的鞋已经卖了，他跟店主解释时，店主告诉他其实买鞋只需要有自己的脚、一些钱和一些常识即可。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Followingthebooks’instructions,themantookastickandmeasuredhisfeetwithit.”可知，这个人用木棍量了他的脚，并以此为依据去买鞋，故选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“Bythetimethemanreturnedtothemarket,theshopwasclosed.”可知，当他第二次来到集市时，鞋店已经关门了，故选B。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据“Bythetimethemanreturnedtothemarket,theshopwasclosed.Andbythatpoint,hisshoeswerecompletelywornout,sohehadtoreturnhomebarefoot.”可知，第二次这个人没有买到鞋子，而他的鞋子已经完全穿破了，所以他不得不赤脚回家，故选C。CZumbaForKidsIWAKidzVentureClubEventEnrolyourkidsforafundancepartysettohip-hop,salsa(萨尔萨舞)andmore...Achieveconfidencebuilding,teamwork,leadership,memoryandcreativitywhilelearningdifficultrhythmsaroundtheworld.ForWhom:Kidsofage5—10yearsWhen:5June20224—5p.m.Where:A&JCreativeDanceworld18crossstreetWhattoWear:Sportswearwithsocks&sportsshoes,waterbottlesFREEEvent.ForFewIWAMembers’KidsContactFreetickets@iwasingapore.org/eventsforFreeTicketsNoLaterthan29May2022Admission$3perperson;$2.5perpersonforagroupof4&more;$2.3perpersonforagroupof10&more.Interested?MailmessagestoRegister@iwasingapore.org/eventsorfilloutanapplication(申请表)onsiteorcallat66413982Questions?MailmessagestoOuestions@iwasingapore.org/events27.Whocanjoinintheclubevent?A.Dancelovers. B.Hip-hopstars.C.Kidsaged5—10. D.Parentsinterestedintheclubevent.28.Whereistheclub?A.InSingapore. B.InUK. C.InChina. D.InAustralia.29.Agroupof11kidswillgototheclubwithafreeticket,theyshouldpay_____intotal.A.$27 B.$23 C.$20.7 D.$2030.Howcanyoujoinintheclubevent?A.Fillinanapplicationonline.B.MailtoRegister@iwasingapore.org/events.C.MailtoOuestions@iwasingapore.org/events.D.MailtoFreetickets@iwasingapore.org/events.【答案】27.C28.A29.B30.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了ZumbaForKids的俱乐部活动事宜。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“ForWhom:Kidsofago5~10years”可知，5到10岁的孩子们可以参加这个活动。故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“ContactFreetickets@iwasinggapore,org/eventsforFreeTicketsNoLaterthan29May2022“可知，这个俱乐部在新加坡。故选A。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“$2.3perpersonforagroupof10&more.”可知，11个学生需要支付$23，故选B。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“MailmessagestoRegister@iwasingapore.org/eventsorfilloutanapplication(申请表)onsiteorcallat66413982”可知，这里是联系方式。故选B。D50yearsago,studentscouldlookupinformationinatextbookandbelieveittobetrue.Peoplestillhadtheirownopinionsandbiases（偏见）,buttheycouldn’tsoeasilybewellknowntothepublic,norspreadsowidely.Intoday’sworld,anybodycanpostanythingonline.Sowhenstudentshaveaquestion,aquickInternetsearchwillprovidethemwithmillionsofdifferentanswers.Andalsoinformationisbeingproducedandspreadfasterthanever.Butdostudentsreallyunderstandanythingtheyseeonline?Dotheyknowhowtotellwhat’strueandwhatisn’twhat’sthefactandwhat’stheopinion?Dotheyknowhowtocreatetheirownonlinethings?Iftheycandothesethings,thentheyare“digitallyliterate（有数字素养的）”.Teachingstudents“digitalliteracy”skillsisasimportantasthetraditionalskillsofliteracy（文学）—readingandwriting.In2017,thetheme（主题）forInternationalLiteracyDay,whichfellonSept.8,was“Literacyinadigitalworld”.In2022,thethemewas“Narrowingthedigitaldivide（缩小数字鸿沟）”,whichalsoshowedtheimportanceofdigitalskills.Whyaretheseskillsimportant?Readingandwritingteachpeoplehowtowatchtheworld.Learningdigitalskillsdoesthesamething.TheseskillscanhelppeoplestaycomfortableandfreeontheInternet,whichisimportantintheinformationage.Educationisthekeytothis,butonlyafewschoolsteachstudentshowtospotwhetherinformationisbiased.Schoolshavealargeresponsibilityinthismatter.Teacherscantellstudentssomewaystomakesurewhattheyreadistrue,suchascheckingwheretheinformationcomesfromandwhowritesit.Whileparentscanalsoplayaroleinhelpingtheirchildrennottobelieveeverythingtheyreadonline.31.Whatdidstudentsusetodowhentheyhadaquestion?A.Lookupatextbook. B.SearchtheInternet.C.Postsomethingonline. D.Createtheirownthings.32.Whatcandigitalskillsteachpeople?A.Howtoreadandwrite. B.Howtowatchtheworld.CHowtocreateinformation. D.Howtostaycomfortableandfree.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spot”mean?A.Learn. B.Point. C.Separate. D.Find.34.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthethemeofthepassage?A.Bylistinghisideas. B.Bytellingstories.C.Bycomparinginformation. D.Byprovidinganswers.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheKeytoEducation B.TheTraditionalSkillsofLiteracyC.TheImportanceofDigitalLiteracy D.TheDevelopmentofDigitalLiteracy【答案】31.A32.D33.D34.D35.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述数字素养的重要性以及培养数字技能的方法。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“50yearsago,studentscouldlookupinformationinatextbookandbelieveittobetrue.”可知，过去当学生有问题的时候，会查找教材。故选A。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Whyaretheseskillsimportant?Readingandwritingteachpeoplehowtowatchtheworld.Learningdigitalskillsdoesthesamething.TheseskillscanhelppeoplestaycomfortableandfreeontheInternet,whichisimportantintheinformationage”可知，数字技能能教人们在网络上保持舒适和自由。故选D。【33题详解】词义猜测题。根据“whetherinformationisbiased”及“Teacherscantellstudentssomewaystomakesurewhattheyreadistrue,suchascheckingwheretheinformationcomesfromandwhowritesit”可知，句子表达学校老师教学生弄清楚信息是否有偏见。“spot”相当于“find”。故选D。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据“Dotheyknowhowtocreatetheirownonlinethings”及“Whyaretheseskillsimportant”文章的主题“数字素养”主要是通过提供问题的答案来展开的。故选D。【35题详解】标题概括题。文章主要讲述的是数字素养的重要性以及培养数字技能的方法，可概括为“TheImportanceofDigitalLiteracy”。故选C。任务型阅读Withschoolsclosedandrestrictions(限制）onpublicactivities,itcanbeadifficulttimeforyoungpeople,whosuddenlycan’tspendtimewiththeirfriendsandfamilyinperson.However,thesituationhasalreadyledtosomecreativewaysofusingtechnologytokeepintouchwiththosepeople,fromvideocallsandgroupchats(聊天)toonlinegames.Expertssaythatyoungpeoplemightfindthesocialrestrictionsonseeingtheirfriendsinreallifestressful,whichiswhytechnologycanbehelpful.“Keepingrelationshipsisveryimportantforhealth,”saysDrAmandaGummer,creatorofDrGummer’sGoodPlayGuide.Sheaddsthatthisismoreimportanttheolderyouget.“Notkeepingthesefriendshipscanmakeitmoredifficultforyoutogetbackintoschoolwhenthetimecomes,”shesays.Messagingappsandvideocallsaregoodforcheckinginwithfriends,ororganizinggroupchatstokeepintouch.“Videochatsareagreatwaytokeepconnectedwithyourwiderfriendshipgroup,”saysGummer.Expertsagreethatthereareplentyofwaystobecreativewithvideochatsbesidestalkingtofriends.Gummersuggests,“Avirtual(虚拟的)filmandpizzanightcanworkwell.”SharnaJackson,anexpertonyoungpeopleandtechnology,haslotsofideastoo.Shesuggeststakingturnstoteachfriendssomethingyou’rereallygoodatsuchaspainting.Shealsothinksthatonlinegames,includingFortniteandMinecrgfi,canplayareallygoodrole.“It’sgoodtoplaytogether.It’ssocialandithelpsyoudevelopdifferentskills,”shesays.1,2题完成句子：3题简略回答问题：4题找出并写下第四段的主题句：5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。36.Youngpeoplewillexperience_____________whentheycan’tstaywithfriends.37.Youngpeoplemightfindthesocialrestrictionsonseeingtheirfriendsinreallife________.38.Whatwillhappenifyoudon’tkeepyourfriendships?___________________________________________________________39._____________________________________________________40._____________________________________________________【答案】36.adifficulttime

37.stressful38.Itcanmakeitmoredifficultforyoutogetbackintoschoolwhenthetimecomes.39.Messagingappsandvideocallsaregoodforcheckinginwithfriends,ororganizinggroupchatstokeepintouch.40.她建议轮流教朋友一些你非常擅长的东西，比如绘画。【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了由于学校停课和对公众活动的限制，学生们是如何借助网络技术和自己的朋友保持联系的。【36题详解】根据“itcanbeadifficulttimeforyoungpeople,whosuddenlycan’tspendtimewiththeirfriendsandfamilyinperson”可知，对年轻人来说，无法和朋友在一起，这会是一段艰难的时期。故填adifficulttime。【37题详解】根据“Expertssaythatyoungpeoplemightfindthesocialrestrictionsonseeingtheirfriendsinreallifestressful”可知，年轻人可能会觉得，现实生活中见到朋友的社交限制很有压力。故填stressful。【38题详解】根据“Notkeepingthesefriendshipscanmakeitmoredifficultforyoutogetbackintoschoolwhenthetimecomes”可知，不保持友谊会让你在时机成熟的时候更难回到学校。故填Itcanmakeitmoredifficultforyoutogetbackintoschoolwhenthetimecomes.【39题详解】根据“Messagingappsandvideocallsaregoodforcheckinginwithfriends,ororganizinggroupchatstokeepintouch.”可知，本段首句做了概述，介绍短信应用程序、视频通话以及组织群聊都很适合与朋友联系，并且下文借用专家的话语，再次对此论点做了肯定。故填Messagingappsandvideocallsaregoodforcheckinginwithfriends,ororganizinggroupchatstokeepintouch.【40题详解】She“她”；suggests“建议”；takingturnstodo“轮流做某事”；teachfriendssomething“教朋友们某事”；you’rereallygoodat“你真的擅长”，作定语从句，修饰先行词something；suchas“例如”；painting“绘画”。故填：她建议轮流教朋友一些你非常擅长的东西，比如绘画。词语运用InancientChina,therewasamancalledYueYangzi.Hehadawifewhowasverykindandwise.Onedayhe___41___(find)apieceofgoldandranhomeasfastashecouldtotellhiswife.Lookingatthegold,hiswifecalmlysaid,“Itissaidthatatruemanneverdrinksathief’swateroracceptalms(施舍物).Whatdoyouthinkofkeepingothers’thingas___42___(your)?”Yuefeltsorryforwhathehaddoneandtookthegoldbacktotheplacewherehefoundit.Thenextyear,Yuelefthishometostudywitha___43___(talent)teacher.Oneday,hiswifewasweaving(编织)ontheloom(织布机)whenYueenteredhomesuddenly.Thewifeseemedtobeworriedandsheaskedwhyhecamebacksosoon.Thehusbandexplainedhowhemissedher.___44___sayinganything,thewifecutawaywhatshehadwovenwithapairof____45____(scissor).Shesaid,“Ifsomethingis___46___(stop)halfway,itisjustlikethecutclothontheloomoreven____47____(bad).Itwillonlybeusefuliffinished.Butnow,ithasbeennothingbut___48___mess,andsoitiswithyourstudy.”After____49____(hear)hiswife’swords,hewentonwithhisstudy.Foryears,hedidn’treturnhome____50____hemadegreatachievements.Later,thestorywasoftenusedasamodeltoinspirethosewhowouldgiveuphalfway.【答案】41.found

42.yours43.talented44.Without45.scissors46.stopped47.worse48.a49.hearing50.until【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了成语故事“乐羊子妻”中乐羊子的妻子如何教育他矢志求学的故事。【41题详解】句意：一天，他发现了一块金子，就以最快的速度跑回家告诉他的妻子。根据“andranhome”，and并列，前后时态一致，都用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填found。【42题详解】句意：把别人的东西当作自己的，你怎么看？此处表示“你的东西”，空格后无名词，此空应填名词性物主代词，故填yours。【43题详解】句意：第二年，乐羊子离开家，到一位有才华的老师那里学习。此空缺少形容词修饰名词teacher，talent对应的形容词是talented“有才华的”，故填talented。【44题详解】句意：妻子二话没说，用一把剪刀把她编织的东西剪了下来。根据“thewifecutawaywhatshehadwovenwithapairof”可知，妻子话都没说就剪了下去，without“没有”，句首首字母大写，故填Without。【45题详解】句意：妻子二话没说，用一把剪刀把她编织的东西剪了下来。apairof修饰名词的复数形式，故填scissors。【46题详解】句意：如果有东西中途被停了下来，就像织布机上被裁的布，甚至更糟。主语something与动词stop之间是被动关系，与空格前的is构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填stopped。【47题详解】句意：如果有东西中途被停了下来，就像织布机上被裁的布，甚至更糟。even修饰比较级，故填worse。【48题详解】句意：但现在，一切都一团糟，你的学习也是如此。mess在这里是名词，amess表示“一团糟”，故填a。【49题详解】句意：听了妻子的话，他继续他的学习。after是介词，后接动名词，故填hearing。【50题详解】句意：多年来，直到他取得了巨大的成就，他才回家。根据“hedidn’treturnhome...”可知，此处考查not…until“直到……才”，故填until。连词成句51.boy,that,highest,jumps,the,of,three___________________________________________________.【答案】Thatboyofthethreejumpshighest##Thatboyjumpshighestofthethree【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，thatboy作主语，ofthethree作后置定语，jumps作谓语，highest作状语。故答案为：Thatboyofthethreejumpshighest/Thatboyjumpshighestofthethree“三个男孩中那个男孩跳得最高/那个男孩在三个人中跳得最高”。52.like,does,she,which,best,lesson___________________________________________________?【答案】Whichlessondoesshelikebest【解析】【详解】根据所给标点应是疑问句，which作定语，修饰lesson，whichlesson引导特殊疑问句，后接does引导的一般疑问句，she作主语，like作谓语，best作状语。故答案为：Whichlessondoesshelikebest“她最喜欢哪节课”。53.you,next,what,do,should,know,we,do_________________________________________________________?【答案】Doyouknowwhatweshoulddonext【解析】【分析】【详解】根据给出标点问号可知，句子是一个问句；分析给出单词，有两个谓语动词know和shoulddo，所以句子是复合句，从句要有引导词，只能是what，所以本句只能是一般疑问句；主句是一般疑问句，主语是you，谓语是know，助动词do在句首，宾语