合肥市庐阳中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题（带解析）

第1页/共1页2024-2025学年度第一学期期中绿色评价九年级英语第一部分听力部分（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatwillLynndoduringthesummerholiday??A.B.C.2.Whichkindoffruitismoreexpensive?A.B.C.3.Whendidtheboyreturnthenotebook?A.Thedaybeforeyesterday.B.Yesterday.C.Today.4.Whereisthegirlgoing?A.Toarestaurant.B.Toashoestore.C.Toabookstore.5.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.Shelikesgoingshoppinginthenewshoppingcenter.B.Thenewshoppingcentershouldn’tbeonStateStreet.C.ThereshouldbemoreshoppingcentersonStateStreet.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6至7小题。6.Howwastheguide?A.Talkative.B.Serious.C.Helpful.7.Howmuchwasthetrip?A.5,200yuanperperson.B.3,000yuanperperson.C.2,500yuanperperson.听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。8.Whydoestheboyplayfootball?A.Forfun.B.Forthecompetition.C.Forstayinghealthy.9.Whatdidthegirlthinkwasboring?A.Playingtennis.B.Playingtabletennis.C.Playingfootball.10.Whenwilltheymeetforthesport?A.Tomorrowafternoon.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.WhatgradeisMaryin?A.GradeSeven.B.GradeEight.C.GradeNine.12.WhogaveMarythebook?A.Heraunt.B.Heruncle.C.Herfather.13.WhichmandoesMarylikebest?A.ZhugeLiang.B.CaoChong.C.Newton.14.HowoftenwillMarygotothelibrary?A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.15.WhatkindofpersondoesMarywanttobe?A.Ahumorousperson.B.Awiseperson.C.Aconfidentperson.Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。LastweekendWhatwedidWenttoQinlingFourRareAnimalsScienceParkinsteadofChengdubecauseDadwentona________trip.WhoMy________,mymotherandI.Howmuchisachildticket________yuan.TherulesoftheparkBequietwhenwatchingpandas.Don‘t________animals.WhatwebroughthomeA________toypandaandablackandwhitetoypanda.第二部分笔试部分（100分）Ⅴ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分）从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.ZhengHeissuchagreat________inexchangingculturesthatChinesepeopletodaystillrememberhim.A.pioneer B.pilot C.president D.postman【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：郑和是一位伟大的文化交流先驱，今天的中国人仍然记得他。考查名词辨析。pioneer先驱；pilot飞行员；president总统；postman邮递员。根据“ZhengHeissuchagreat...inexchangingcultures”以及常识可知郑和是文化交流的先驱。故选A。2.Photosare________,buttheysayalotaboutourlives.A.special B.strange C.silent D.silver【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：照片是无声的，但它们表达了很多关于我们生活的信息。考查形容词辨析。special特别的；strange奇怪的；silent安静的，无声的；silver银色的。根据“buttheysayalotaboutourlives”可知，此处指的是“无声的”。故选C。3.Nomatterwherehisjobtookhim,healways________tobehomeforThanksgiving.A.allowed B.managed C.continued D.agreed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：无论工作将他带到哪里，他总是设法在感恩节回到家。考查动词辨析。allowed允许；managed设法；continued继续；agreed同意。根据“tobehomeforThanksgiving”可知，选择“managed”表示“设法做到”，符合文中表达努力实现某事的含义。其他选项的意思与句意不符，故选B。4.—As2024comes,whatwouldyouliketosaytoyour2023?—I’mhappythatIdidn’t________onthewayandfinallyfoundwhatItrulywant.A.givein B.giveaway C.giveup D.giveout【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——随着2024年的到来，你想对自己的2023年说些什么？——我很高兴我中途没有放弃，终于找到了我真正想要的。考查动词短语。givein屈服，让步；giveaway赠送；giveup放弃；giveout分发。根据“foundwhatItrulywant”可知，是指没有放弃。故选C。5.LiLeididn’tplaycomputergameslastweekend.________,heworkedasavolunteerinanoldpeople’shome.A.Instead B.Certainly C.Naturally D.Though【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：李雷上周末没有玩电脑游戏。相反，他在一家敬老院做志愿者。考查副词辨析。Instead相反地；Certainly当然；Naturally自然地；Though然而；尽管。根据“LiLeididn’tplaycomputergameslastweekend...heworkedasavolunteerinanoldpeople’shome.”可知，李雷没有玩游戏，而是去当志愿者，空后表示与前面相反的事情，因此“Instead”符合语境，故选A。6.Timewaitsfornoman.Butsomepeoplewon’trealizeit________it’sgone.A.as B.when C.until D.since【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：时间不等人，但有些人直到时间消逝后才会意识到。考查连词辨析。as因为；when当……时；until直到……；since自从。根据“Butsomepeoplewon’trealizeit...it’sgone.”可知直到时间消逝才意识到它的重要性，此处用not...until表示“直到……才”，引导时间状语从句。故选C。7.Mrs.Lialwaysspeaksatthetopofhervoice________thestudentsatthebackcanhearher.A.sothat B.eversince C.assoonas D.aslongas【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：李老师总是高声说话，以便后面的学生能听到她说话的声音。考查状语从句引导词辨析。sothat以便；eversince自从；assoonas一……就……；aslongas只要。根据空前后关系可知，空处表目的，需sothat来引导目的状语从句。故选A。8.—________willtheWhitesbehere?—Infifteenminutes.Theyjustcalledme.A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howfar【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——White一家多久会到这里？——15分钟后，他们刚刚给我打电话。考查特殊疑问句用法。How

often多久一次；How

soon多快、多久，常与将来时态连用；How

long多长时间；How

far多远。根据“In

fifteen

minutes”可知，询问多久以后，所以用how

soon。故选B。9.He________Chinaforonlyamonth,buthegetsonwellwithhisclassmates.A.hasbeenin B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto D.hascometo【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他来中国才一个月，但他和同学们相处得很好。考查动词短语及用法。has

been

in在某地待了多久；has

been

to去过某地(已回)；has

gone

to去了某地(未回)；has

come

to来到某地。根据题干“for

only

a

month”可知，强调在某地待了多久，故选A。10.—Ineedtocleanthekitchen.Couldyoupleasegivemeahand,Rita?—________.I’mcoming.A.That’sterrible B.I’msosorry C.Withpleasure D.Goodidea【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我需要打扫厨房。丽塔，你能帮我一下吗？——很乐意帮你。我来了。考查情景交际。That’sterrible太可怕了；I’msosorry我很抱歉；Withpleasure很乐意；Goodidea好主意。根据“Couldyoupleasegivemeahand,Rita?”可知，此处是请求帮助的句子，结合“I’mcoming.”可知，此处表示同意帮助对方，所以要用“Withpleasure”来回答，表示“很乐意帮你”。故选C。Ⅵ.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ADoyoulikeskating?Fornormalpeople,it’snota（n）___11___sport.Eventheprofessional（职业的）playerscangethurteasilywhenplayingit.DanMancinais36yearsoldandheis___12___forhisgoodskateboardingskills.Danstartedskating29yearsagoandtookitmore___13___at13.Hebecameinterestedinthesportbecauseitcouldhelphimshowhimself.However,Danwassickandbecameblindattheageof23.Hewasreally___14___.“Ithoughtmyskatinglifecametoanend,”theAmericansaid.Later,hestoppedskating.InMarchof2012,hestartedskatingagain.Hemadeshort___15___ofskatingandputthemonline.Becauseofthosevideos,Danmetanewgroupofpeopletoskatewithanditgavehimenough___16___toreturntothestreets.“ThenIrealizedIcouldbethesamepersonandthatIcouldstilldothethingsthatI___17___.Ijusthavetodotheminadifferentway,”Danadded.Danwantsto___18___aspecialparkforblindskateboardersinhishometown.“Somepeoplethinkit’scrazyand___19___fortheblindtoskate,butIdon’tthinkso.Don’tletotherpeople____20____whatyoucandooryoucan’tdo.Youknow,it’salluptoyou,”Dansaid.11.A.difficult B.easy C.unhappy D.exciting12.A.ready B.late C.sorry D.famous13.A.clearly B.seriously C.recently D.carefully14.A.sad B.happy C.excited D.relaxed15.A.films B.shows C.stories D.videos16.A.happiness B.hope C.confidence D.reason17.A.learn B.love C.hate D.want18.A.makeup B.lookup C.setup D.takeup19.A.terrible B.helpful C.interesting D.impossible20.A.decide B.know C.find D.afford【答案】11.B12.D13.B14.A15.D16.C17.B18.C19.D20.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了曼奇纳眼睛失明后重新滑冰的故事。【11题详解】句意：对于普通人来说，这不是一项容易的运动。difficult困难的；easy容易的；unhappy不开心的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“Eventheprofessional（职业的）playerscangethurteasilywhenplayingit.即使是职业球员在滑冰时也很容易受伤”可知，这项运动是不容易的。故选B。【12题详解】句意：曼奇纳今年36岁，他以滑板技术精湛而闻名。ready准备好的；late晚的；sorry抱歉的；famous著名的。根据“DanMancinais36yearsoldandheis…forhisgoodskateboardingskills.”可知，曼奇纳以滑板技术精湛而……。befamousfor意为“因……而著名”。故选D。【13题详解】句意：丹29年前开始滑冰，13岁时开始更加认真地对待这项运动。clearly清晰地；seriously严肃地，认真地；recently最近；carefully小心地，认真地。根据“tookitmore…at13.Hebecameinterestedinthesportbecauseitcouldhelphimshowhimself.”可知，他对这项运动产生了兴趣，所以13岁时就认真对待这项运动，takesth.seriously意为“认真地对待某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。【14题详解】句意：他真的伤心。sad伤心的；happy开心的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的。根据“Danwassickandbecameblindattheageof23.丹病了，在23岁时失明了”以及下一句“Ithoughtmyskatinglifecametoanend我以为我的滑冰生涯结束了”可知，丹感到伤心。故选A。【15题详解】句意：他制作了滑冰的短视频并把它们放到网上。films电影；shows节目；stories故事；videos视频。根据下一句“Becauseofthosevideos”可知，丹制作的是短视频。故选D。【16题详解】句意：丹认识了一群新的滑冰伙伴，这给了他足够的自信重返街头。happiness幸福；hope希望；confidence自信；reason理由。根据上文可知，丹因为身体原因停止滑板许多年，后来因为滑冰的短视频放在网上，遇到了一群新朋友一起滑冰，这给了丹足够的自信。故选C。【17题详解】句意：然后我意识到我还是原来的我，我仍然可以做我喜欢的事情。learn学习；love喜欢；hate讨厌；want想要。滑冰是丹的最爱，现在他重回滑冰场，所以是做自己喜爱的事情。故选B。【18题详解】句意：丹想在他的家乡为盲人滑板爱好者建立一个特别的公园。makeup化妆；lookup查找；setup建立；takeup开始从事，继续。根据“Danwantsto…aspecialparkforblindskateboardersinhishometown.”可知，丹想为盲人滑板爱好者建立一个特别的公园。故选C。【19题详解】句意：有些人认为盲人滑冰是疯狂的，是不可能的。terrible糟糕的；helpful有帮助的；interesting有趣的；impossible不可能的。根据“Somepeoplethinkit’scrazyand…fortheblindtoskate,butIdon’tthinkso.有些人认为盲人滑冰是疯狂的，是……，但是我不这么认为。”可知，一些人认为丹的想法是疯狂的、不可能的。故选D。【20题详解】句意：不要让别人决定你能做什么或不能做什么。decide决定；know知道；find找到；afford负担。根据“it’salluptoyou”可知，丹认为自己的事情由自己决定，不能被别人所左右。“decide决定”符合语境。故选A。BDreamsmaymakeyousmart.Thiswasdiscoveredbyscientistswhodoresearchondreams.Whatisadreamexactly?Scientistsexplainthatduringsleeptimeyourbrainreviewyour____21____intheday.Ittriestoconnectyour____22____experienceswiththeoldmemories(记忆).Asyourbrainconnectsthings,itturnsthemintoa(n)____23____,andthenyougetadream.Dreamsmayhelpyou____24____worriesandfears.Whathashappenedduringthedaymaybepainful.Whileyouaresleeping,however,thebrainwill____25____thepainfulmemoriesagaininasafedreamspace.Therethebadmemoriesbecomelesspainful.Andyouwillfeel____26____afterwakingup.Dreamsalsoseemtobeabletohelpyoulearn.Soscientistsadviseyounottostayupallnightstudying,____27____whenanexamiscoming.Theysayasweetdreammighthelpyougethighermarks.Dreamsmaymakeyoumore____28____,too.Itwasreportedthatafamoussongwritercameupwithhisbestsonginadream,____29____hewokeup,hewroteitdown.However,dreamsalonecan’tbringaboutcreativity(创造力).____30____,thesongwriterspentalotoftimethinkingaboutthesongbeforethedream.Inaword,hardworkismoreimportantforcreativity,thoughdreamsalsohavearoletoplay.21.A.lessons B.subjects C.experiences D.luck22.A.gold B.new C.strange D.bright23.A.story B.work C.study D.rock24.A.lookup B.dealwith C.tryout D.writedown25.A.play B.invite C.choose D.pick26.A.smarter B.lazier C.better D.friendlier27.A.luckily B.especially C.honestly D.secretly28.A.outgoing B.confident C.nervous D.creative29.A.assoonas B.eventhough C.becauseof D.sothat30A.Infact B.Asaresult C.Allofasudden D.Tooursurprise【答案】21.C22.B23.A24.B25.A26.C27.B28.D29.A30.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了做梦的好处。【21题详解】句意：科学家解释说，在睡眠期间，你的大脑会回顾你白天的经历。lessons课程；subjects学科；experiences经历；luck运气。根据下文“Ittriestoconnectyour

...experienceswiththeoldmemories”可知，在睡眠期间，大脑会回顾你白天的经历。故选C。【22题详解】句意：它试图将你的新经历与旧记忆联系起来。gold金色的；new新的；strange奇怪的；bright明亮的。根据“...withtheoldmemories”可知，是把新的经历与旧的回忆联系起来。故选B。【23题详解】句意：当你的大脑连接事物时，它会把它们变成一个故事，然后你就会做梦。story故事；work工作；study学习；rock岩石。根据“Asyourbrainconnectsthings,itturnsthemintoa(n)...”可知，这些事物会变成一个故事。故选A。【24题详解】句意：梦可以帮助你处理忧虑和恐惧。lookup查找；dealwith处理；tryout试用；writedown写下。根据“worriesandfears”可知，处理烦恼和恐惧。故选B。【25题详解】句意：然而，当你睡觉时，大脑会在一个安全的梦境空间中再次播放痛苦的记忆。play玩，扮演；invite邀请；choose选择；pick采摘。根据“thepainfulmemoriesagaininasafedreamspace”可知，是再次上演痛苦的记忆。故选A。【26题详解】句意：醒来后你会感觉更好。smarter更聪明的；lazier更懒惰的；better更好的；friendlier更友好的。根据上文“Therethebadmemoriesbecomelesspainful.”可知，不好的记忆变得不那么痛苦，所以你醒来后会感觉更好的。故选C。【27题详解】句意：所以科学家建议你不要熬夜学习，尤其是在考试即将到来的时候。luckily幸运地；especially尤其，特别；honestly诚实地；secretly秘密地。根据“whenanexamiscoming”可知，尤其是有考试的时候，不要熬夜学习。故选B。【28题详解】句意：梦也会让你更有创造力。outgoing外向的；confident自信的；nervous担忧的；creative有创造力的。根据“Itwasreportedthatafamoussongwritercameupwithhisbestsonginadream...”可知，一位著名的词曲作者在梦中想出了他最好的一首歌，所以梦会让人有创造力。故选D。【29题详解】句意：据报道，一位著名的词曲作者在梦中想出了他最好的一首歌，他一醒来就把它写了下来。assoonas一……就；eventhough尽管；becauseof因为；sothat目的是。根据“...hewokeup,hewroteitdown.”可知，他一醒来就把歌写下来。故选A。【30题详解】句意：事实上，词曲作者在做梦之前花了很多时间思考这首歌。Infact事实上；Asaresult结果是；Allofasudden突然地；Tooursurprise令我们惊讶的是。根据“thesongwriterspentalotoftimethinkingaboutthesongbeforethedream.”可知，他在做梦之前已经思考了这首歌，这是事实。故选A。Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:TheFirstofOctoberisChina’sNationalDay,isn’tit?B:Yes.PeoplehavecelebratedtheNationalDaysince1stOctober1949.____31____A:Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholidaythisyear?B:Yes.MyparentsandIaregoingtovisitsomefriendsinTianjin.A:____32____B:Wewillvisitsomeplacesofinterestthereandwe’llspendonedayinTangguandit’sbythesea.A:____33____B:Aboutonehour’sdriving.____34____A:OurNationalDayiscalledIndependenceDay.It’son4thJuly.B:____35____A:Well,youcanseeAmericanflagseverywhere.B:Weallloveourowncountry.Goodbye.A.WhereareyougoingtovisitinTianjin?B.Whenisyournationalday?C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Andwehaveathree-dayholiday.E.HowfarisitfromthecentreofTianjintoTanggu?F.Isthereanythingspecialonthatday?G.Whichhotelwillyoustayin?【答案】31.D32.A33.E34.B35.F【解析】【导语】本文是讨论国庆节的一则对话。【31题详解】根据“PeoplehavecelebratedtheNationaldaysince1stOctober1949.”可知，此处是进一步介绍中国国庆节的信息，选项D“我们有三天的假期。”与之相符。故选D。【32题详解】根据“Wewillvisitsomeplacesofinterestthereandwe’llspendonedayinTangguandit’sbythesea.”可知，此处询问在天津要去哪儿，选项A“你打算去天津的什么地方？”与之相符。故选A。【33题详解】根据“Aboutonehour’sdriving.”可知，此处对距离进行询问，选项E“从天津市中心到塘沽有多远？”与之相符。故选E。【34题详解】根据“OurNationalDayiscalledIndependenceDay.It’son4thJuly.”可知，此处询问对方国家国庆节的日期，选项B“你们的国庆日是什么时候？”与之相符。故选B。【35题详解】根据“Well,youcanseeAmericanflagseverywhere.”可知，此处询问对方国庆节的特别之处，选项F“那天有什么特别的吗？”与之相符。故选F。Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B，C，D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AManypeopleliketogotothelibrarybecauseit’saquietandbrightplaceforreading.Buttheremustbesomedifferencesbetweenyouractioninthelibraryandyouractionathome.Herearesomerulesforyoutolearnbeforeyouenteralibrary.TimeThelibraryopensfrom7:30till22:00fromMondaytoFriday,from8:00till21:00onSaturdayandSunday.DosandDon’tsEachpersoncanborrowthreebooksatmosteachtime.Everyonecankeepthesebooksforonlyonemonth.Turnoffyourphoneormakeitsilentwhenyougotothelibrary.Ifacallmustbemade,gooutsidetomakeit.Speakinalowvoice.Ifyouwanttodiscussthingswithyourstudygroup,findastudyroomforyourgroup.Don’teatordrinkwhenyouareinthelibrary.Putthebookbackwhereitisafterreading.GoldenRuleRememberthegoldenrule:alwaystreatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated.Ifyoufollowthisrule,youwillenjoyyourselfinthelibrary.SuggestionsLibrariesareplacesforpeopletoreadandstudy.Youareresponsible(有责任的)forcreatingaquietandbeautifulenvironmentforyourselfandothers.Pleaseremembertheaboverulesandputthemintopractice.36.Peopleenjoyreadingandstudyinginthelibrarybecauseofthe________.A.strictrules B.fastnetwork C.goodenvironment D.enoughseats37.IfJimmywantstoborrowsomebooks,whencanhegotothelibrary?A.7:00a.m.onSaturday. B.7:00p.m.onThursday. C.10:00p.m.onSunday. D.10:00p.m.onSaturday.38.Wherecanyouseethenotice?A.Onthewebsiteofthelibrary. B.Inadictionaryinthelibrary. C.Inatravelguideinthelibrary. D.Inadiaryinthelibrary.【答案】36.C37.B38.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了图书馆里应遵守的一些规则。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“Manypeopleliketogotothelibrarybecauseit’saquietandbrightplaceforreading.”可知，许多人喜欢去图书馆，因为那是一个安静而明亮的阅读场所，即人们喜欢在图书馆读书和学习，因为那里的环境很好。故选C。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thelibraryopensfrom7:30till22:00fromMondaytoFriday,from8:00till21:00onSaturdayandSunday.”可知，图书馆的开放时间为周一至周五7:30至22:00，周六和周日8:00至21:00。所以Jimmy可以周二晚上7点去，故选B。【38题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了图书馆里应遵守的一些规则，应是在图书馆网站上可以看到这篇文章，故选A。BWiththewintervacationcoming,IrealizedIneededtofindapart-timejob,becauseIdidn’twanttoaskmyparentsformoney.IhadimaginedhavingajobatawintercampwhereIcouldplaygameswithchildren.Infact,theonlyjobIcouldfindwascleaninguptablesatalocalconveniencestore.Atfirst,Iwantedtogiveupthejobbecausegettinguptooearlyinthemorningmademeunhappy.I’llneverforgethowtiredIfeltonmyfirstday,butI’llneverforgetsittingtogetherandtalkingaboutourdayswithmyworkmatesforthefirsttimeeither.Suddenly,Ifeltgoodtobeamemberofthem.Afterworkingattheconveniencestoreforalmostoneyear,Iwasusedtogettingupsoearly,becauseIknewtherewouldbeafewgoodmomentseverydaythere.Workingattheconveniencestore,I’velearnedtogrowintoaboythatcandependonmyselfandgetalongwellwithothers.AndI’mnottheshypersonthatIusedtobe.Meetinganimpolitecustomermightmakemefeelbad,butverysoonIcoulddealwithitwithoutdifficulty.Thejobhasgivenmesomuch,andIcan’twaittogobacktotheconveniencestoreandcontinuetogrowfrommyexperience.39.Howdidthewriterfeelatfirstwhenhefoundthejobattheconveniencestore?A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Disappointed. D.Satisfied.40.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Hedidn’twanttogobacktotheconveniencestore.B.Hehadfewgoodmomentsattheconveniencestore.C.Heforgottalkingabouttheirdayswithhisworkmates.D.Heimprovedhimselfafterworkingattheconveniencestore.41.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto（指的是）__________.A.beingashyperson B.gettingalongwellwithhisworkmatesC.meetingarudecustomer D.growingfromtheexperience42.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MyWorkmates B.ATiringJobC.ALocalConvenienceStore D.AMeaningfulWorkExperience【答案】39.C40.D41.C42.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者寒假期间在一家便利店兼职打工的工作经历，这份工作让他成长了不少。【39题详解】推理判断题。根据“Atfirst,Iwantedtogiveupthejobbecausegettinguptooearlyinthemorningmademeunhappy.”可知一开始，“我”想要放弃这份工作，因为早上太早起床让“我”很不开心，由此可知，“我”一开始的心情是很失望的。故选C。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thejobhasgivenmesomuch,andIcan’twaittogobacktotheconveniencestoreandcontinuetogrowfrommyexperience.”可知这份工作给了“我”很多东西，“我”迫不及待地想回到便利店继续成长，由此可知作者在便利店工作后改变了很多。故选D。【41题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Meetinganimpolitecustomermightmakemefeelbad,butverysoonIcoulddealwithitwithoutdifficulty.”可知遇到一位没礼貌的顾客可能会让“我”感觉很不好，但是很快“我”就能毫无困难地解决这样的问题，由此可猜测代词it指代的是“遇到没礼貌的顾客”这件事。故选C。【42题详解】最佳标题题。纵观全文，可知文章讲述的是作者在寒假时在一家便利店打工的经历，这份工作让他成长了很多，是一次非常有意义的工作体验。故选D。Experts(专家)saythatstudentsusuallyneedeighttotenhours’sleepatnight,butmostChinesestudentsdonotgetenoughsleep.SomeChineseparentsareusuallygladtoseetheirchildrenstudyinglate.Theywillthinktheirchildrenworkveryhard.Butnotallparentsarehappyaboutthis.Onceamothertoldusthateverymorningher10-year-oldboyputuponefingerwithhiseyesstillclosed,begging(乞求)foronemoreminutetosleep,Likethousandsofstudents“earlybirds”inChina,hehastogetupbeforesixeverymorning.Areportshowsthatwithoutagoodnight’ssleep,studentsseemtobeweakerthantheyshouldbe.Manystudentsfallasleepduringclassatonetimeoranother.Toomuchhomeworkisnottheonlyreason(原因)whystudentsstayuplate.SomewatchTVorplaythecomputergamesintothelatenight.Expertssaythatstudentsshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Sosomecleverstudentsneverstudylate,buttheyareabletoworkwellinclass.43.The10-year-oldboybeggedforonemoreminutetosleepbecause________.A.hedidn’thaveenoughsleep B.itwasn’ttimeforhimtogetup C.hedidn’twanttogotoschool D.hewantedhismothertowakehimup44.Thephrase“stayuplate”heremeans“________”.A.studylate B.watchTVlate C.notgotobeduntillate D.stayoutside45.Accordingto(根据)thepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?A.Ifyouwanttostudybetter,youmuststudylateatnight. B.Sleepinglessmeansworkinghard. C.Somecleverstudentsareabletoworkwellinclassbecausetheyhavegoodstudyhabits. D.Studentsdon’thaveenoughsleeponlybecausetheyhavealotofhomeworktodo.【答案】43.A44.C45.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍专家说学生应该每天有8小时的睡眠，但多数的中国的学生睡眠不足，有的是因为作业太多，有的是因为看电视玩电脑；睡眠不足导致学生身体虚弱、上课睡觉。专家指出学生要养成良好的学习习惯。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onceamothertoldusthateverymorningher10-year-oldboyputuponefingerwithhiseyesstillclosed,begging(乞求)foronemoreminutetosleep.”可知，男孩睡眠不足，所以希望多睡一分钟，故选A。【44题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Toomuchhomeworkisnottheonlyreason(原因)whystudentsstayuplate.”可知，作业太多是学生熬夜的一个原因，此处stayuplate意为“熬夜”，即：直到很晚才睡觉。故选C。【45题详解】推理判断题。根据“Expertssaythatstudentsshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Sosomecleverstudentsneverstudylate,buttheyareabletoworkwellinclass”可知，一些聪明学生在课堂上表现很好，因为他们有良好的学习习惯。故选C。DTeahasalonghistorywithoverfourthousandyears.It’sgoodforhealth,soitbecomespeople’sfavoritedrink.Todaymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworlddrinktea.TheUNmakesMay21stastheInternationalTeaDay.Throughthewaystomaketea,teaisclassifiedintowhitetea,greentea,blackteaandyellowtea.Somepeoplelikedrinkingteaathome,butsomelikedrinkinginotherplaces,suchasteahousesandoffices.Inmanycountriesintheworld,teacultureisdifferent.InAmerica,manypeopledrinkblacktea,butinthesouthoftheUS,peopleliketodrinksweettea.Sweetteaiscoldblackteawithsomesugarinit.Englishpeoplealsoliketodrinktea.Everyafternoon,ataboutthreeorfouro’clock,it’s“teatime”.Familyorfriendscantalkwitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.Englishpeopleliketodrinktheirteawithmilkinit.TeaisnotjustahotdrinkinChina.Somepeoplethinkit’sverydelicious.Somedrinkitbecauseitmakesthemfeelnottired.Andsomethinkithelpsloseweight.Peoplealsouseteatomakesomedeliciousfood.Forexample,youcanfindteaeggshereandthereandDragonWellTeaShrimp(龙井虾仁)isawell-knowndishinHangzhou.46.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Teaisakindofpopulardrinkallovertheworld.B.Onlyafewpeopledrinkteaaroundtheworld.C.Teahasalonghistoryoflessthan4,000years.D.Teaisn’tveryimportantinpeople’severydaylife.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“classified”meaninChinese?A.利用 B.分类 C.储存 D.精选48.What’sEnglishpeople’shabitofdrinkingafternoontea?A.Theydrinkafternoonteaatfiveorsixo’clockintheafternoon.B.Theydrinkcoldblackteawithsomesugarinit.C.Theyhaveatalkwiththeirfamilyorfriends.D.Theyeatsomefoodmadeoftea.49.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Howtomakedifferentkindsoftea. B.Teacultureindifferentcountries.C.Teaisjustahotdrink. D.HowChinesepeoplemakegooduseoftea.【答案】46.A47.B48.C49.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了茶的历史和全球范围内的茶文化。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据“Teahasalonghistorywithoverfourthousandyears”和“Todaymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworlddrinktea”可知，茶已经成为一种在世界范围内非常受欢迎的饮料。故选A。【47题详解】词义猜测题。根据“intowhitetea,greentea,blackteaandyellowtea”可知，白茶、绿茶、红茶和黄茶是茶的不同种类，所以classified表示“分类”。故选B。48题详解】细节理解题。根据“Familyorfriendscantalkwitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea”可知，英国人喝下午茶时会和家人或朋友聊天。故选C。【49题详解】推理判断题。根据“TeaisnotjustahotdrinkinChina.Somepeoplethink...”以及介绍茶在中国的不同用途，可以推知作者想要说明中国人如何充分利用茶。故选D。ENowadays,somecalligraphers(书法家)areconnectingmoderntechnologywithancientwritingarttoletyoungpeopleloveit.ChangBinghuangisateacherofChineselanguageatTamkangUniversity.Hefoundthathisstudentslikedtospendmuchmoretimeoncomputersandphonesthanwritingonpaper,andevenlesstimeoncalligraphy.“Ifeltsadaboutit,”saidChang.“AndIstartedtothinkabouthowtousetechnologytogetyoungpeopleinterestedincalligraphy.”SoChangcreatedasystemcalled“e-pen”.However,thissystemwasnotperfectfirst.Thewritershadtowatchthescreeninsteadofthehands.Itdidnotfeellikewritingcalligraphy.Then,thankstothetabletcomputer(平板电脑),anew“e-pen”wasborn.Peoplecannowlookatthescreenandtheirhandsatthesametime.Thenew“e-pen”appbecamepopularquickly.“Thee-penappisforanyonewithaninterestinlearningChinesecharacters(汉字),”saidChang.Sopeoplewhohavelittleinterestorarenotthatwillingtolearnwillbeabletotakethefirststepintotheworldofcalligraphy.Forexample,youngstudentscannowpracticewritingcharacterslike“love”and“peace”withadigital(数字的)brush.Tokeepthetraditionalive,Changhopesmoreyoungpeoplewilllearnmoreaboutcalligraphywiththehelpofnewtechnology.Withtechnology,theartofcalligraphywillgrowstrongerinanewdigitalage.50.WhydidChangBinghuangcreatethe“e-pen”system?A.Hewantedtoteachcalligraphymorequickly. B.Hisstudentswereveryinterestedincalligraphy.C.Hewasattractedbythepopularityoftablecomputers. D.Hefoundstudentspreferredtechnologytotraditionalwriting.51.Whoistheuserofthe“e-pen”appaccordingtoChang?A.SamesuccessfulCalligraphers. B.AnyoneinterestedinChinesecharacters. C.Youngpeoplewhoareskilledintechnology. D.StudentsfromTamkangUniversity.52.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?（P=Paragraph）A.①/②③④⑤ B.①/②③/④⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①②③④/⑤【答案】50D51.B52.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了常炳黄老师通过结合现代技术与古老的书法艺术，创造“电子笔”系统，以激发年轻人对书法兴趣的故事。【50题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Hefoundthathisstudentslikedtospendmuchmoretimeoncomputersandphonesthanwritingonpaper,andevenlesstimeoncalligraphy.”可知，常炳黄老师发现学生更喜欢科技而不是传统写作，因此创建了“e-pen”系统。故选D。【51题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thee-penappisforanyonewithaninterestinlearningChinesecharacters,”可知，该应用适用于任何对学汉字感兴趣的人。故选B。【52题详解】篇章结构题。文章第一段总述了一些书法家正在将现代技术与古代书法艺术相结合，让年轻人爱上它。第二段到第五段介绍了ChangBinghuang通过结合现代技术与古老的书法艺术，创造“电子笔”系统，以激发年轻人对书法兴趣的故事，文章属于“总—分”结构。故选A。F阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。Recently,avideoofaboywithcerebralpalsy(脑瘫)gotthousandsoflikesontheInternet.Inthevideo,theboyfelloverbutcontinuedreciting(背诵)apoemonhiskneesduringarecitationcompetition.TheboyiscalledAima.Whenhewasaboutoneyearold,hehadcerebralpalsy,andhehadtoreceiverehabilitation(康复)training.Afterfiveyearsoftraining,hecouldwalk,buthestillhadapoorsenseofbalance(平衡感).Onthedayofthecompetition,theboyfeltnervous.Althoughhehadpreparedforamonth,hewasn’tsureifhecouldrecitethewholepoem.Hisparentswereinvitedtowatchthecompetition,andhismotherrecordedAima’srecitationonherphone.Asthemusicbegan,Aimastartedrecitingthelongpoem.However,afterrecitingonlyone-thirdofthepoem,Aimafelloverbyaccident.Butthisdidn’tinfluencehis