全国版2025届高考英语二轮复习第二部分主观题规范练八参考练习含解析VIP

PAGE规范练(八)(限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空(2024·新疆维吾尔适应性检测)Peopleusetheword“friend”ina__1__(various)ofways.Afriendcanmeananythingfromanacquaintance(泛泛之交)tosomeoneyou'veknown.Whoevertheyare,friendsareanimportantpartoflifeateverystage.Forsomepeople,makingfriendsiseasy.Forothers,itcanbe__2__struggle.It'seasyforpeoplewhoknowhowtoconnectwithothers.Butyoudon'tneedtobecleveror__3__(charm)tomakefriends.Peoplewhomakefriendseasilyknowhowtobe__4__(them).There'sanoldsaying:“Afriendissomeonewhoknowsyouwell—and__5__(like)youanyway.”Therearethreesimplethingsyoucandotomakefriends.First,youhavetolikeyourself.Makealistofyour__6__(strong),talentsandachievements.Thatway,whenyoumeetnewpeople,you'llknow__7__youhavetoshare.Next,learnhowtolisten.Tosucceedinfriendships,youneedtoshowaninterest__8__others.Askquestionsaboutotherpeople.Finally,it'sagoodidea__9__(join)aclubortakeaclass.Thatway,youcanmeetpeoplewhohavesimilarinterests.Goodfriends__10__(usual)likethesamethings.eq\x(语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了交挚友的三个简洁步骤。)1．variety考查固定搭配。句意：人们用各种各样的方式运用“挚友”这个词。依据句意可知，此处考查固定搭配avarietyof意为“各种各样的”。2．a考查冠词。句意：对其他人来说，它可能是一种挣扎。此处“struggle”为可数名词，表示“挣扎”，且“struggle”的发音以辅音音素开头，所以用冠词a。3．charming考查形容词。依据空前的“cleveror”并结合句意可知，此处应用形容词。4．themselves考查代词。句意：交挚友的人很简洁明白如何做自己。依据句意和主语“People”可知，此处应用themselves。5．likes考查时态和主谓一样。此处是对一般状况的描述，应用一般现在时，且此处和“knows”并列作谓语，故填likes。6．strengths考查名词。依据后面的“talentsandachievements”并结合句意可知，此处应用名词，且strength作“优点”讲时为可数名词，所以用strengths。7．what考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，表示“……的事物”，故用what引导该宾语从句。8．in考查介词。此处表示你须要对他人表现出爱好。showaninterestin...意为“对……表现出爱好”，为固定用法。9．tojoin考查动词不定式。分析句子结构可知，此处是“it”作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，故填tojoin。10．usually考查副词。句意：好挚友通常喜爱相同的东西。空处修饰空后的动词like，故用副词usually。Ⅱ.短文改错(2024·长沙模拟)WelcometotheGreatWall.Measuredmorethan6,000kilometersinlength,theGreatWallisknownasthelongwallintheworld.Ithasalonghistoryofmorethan2,000years.ThatisamazingabouttheGreatWallisthatitismainmadeofstonesandbricks,andalltheconstructionwasdonebyhand.Thoughitwasusedtoprotectthecountryfromforeigninvaders,everyfewhundredmetersalongwiththeGreatWall,therewasawatchtower.Now,assymbolofChina,theGreatWallwillbecomeoneofthemostfamoustouristattractionsintheworld.ItisnowonderfulthattheGreatWallattracthundredsofthousandsofforeigntouristseveryyear.答案：其次句：Measured→Measuring;long→longest第四句：第一个That→What;main→mainly第五句：Though→As/Since/Because;去掉with第六句：as后加a;will→has第七句：wonderful→wonder;attract→attractsⅢ.书面表达(2024·武汉调研)假定你是李华，你的英国挚友Josh来信询问你的暑假实践活动支配。请回一封邮件告知你的准备。内容包括：1．探望老人，学做家务；2．学打羽毛球；3．参与社区文艺演出。留意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJosh，Yours，LiHua参考范文：DearJosh，I'mgladtohearfromyouandreallyappreciateyoursummerplans.Actually,I'vealreadyinformedmyparentsofmyschedule,whichtheythinkhighlyof.WhatIwanttodofirstishaveagoodstaywithmygrandparents,learninghowtodohousework,likecookingandcleaningoutaroom.Badmintonismyfavouritegame,andIwilllearnfromWangLei,thebestplayerinmyclass,andpractisewithhiminthenearbygymthreetimesaweek.Mostexcitingly,Iamchosentoper