安徽省淮南市多校2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

安徽省淮南市多校2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Wealladmirehim_________hiscourage.Hecansayouthistrueideadirectly.A．with B．for C．of D．to2．Thegovernmenthas_________peoplenottoeasilybelievewhattheyhearwhentheymeetthetelecomfraud(诈骗).A．thanked B．warned C．admired D．reviewed3．Parentsandteachersshouldbe_________thekidswhentheymakemistakes.Afterall,nobodyisperfectandittakestimetoimprove.A．carefulwith B．worriedabout C．patientwith D．happywith4．Theteacheralwaysusesastoryoragameto_________hisnewlesson.A．getinto B．putin C．leadinto D．fallinto5．—Whydidthemanageraskyouafterthemeeting?—Heaskedme_________.A．whenIwillfinishthework B．ifcanIfinishtheworkontimeC．whendidIfinishthework D．ifIcouldfinishtheworkontime6．Peter______outthequiltonthefloorand______downtohavearest.A．lay;laid B．laid;lay C．laid;lied D．lied;lay7．—It’sWorldSleepDaytoday.Let’stalkaboutsleep.—_________.Manypeoplehaveasleepproblemnow.A．Noproblem B．Haveagoodnight C．Soundslikefun D．Sorrytohearthat8．Couldyoupleasetellmehowmuch_______toflytoHainan?A．doittake B．doesittake C．ittake D．ittakes9．–Oh,myGod!Ihave______fivepounds.--Don’tworry.It’snormalforagrowingteenagegirl.A．putup B．putoff C．puton D．putdown10．—Mr.King,I’vegonethroughyourprogram.CanImakeasuggestion?—________.I’mallears.A．That’sallright B．Takeiteasy C．Yes,goahead D．Notatall二、完形填空RedisthecolorofChina.Amongallthe11,redismosteasilyseen.Thecolorredisfreshandpure,andinChinawecallitChinaRed.Chinesepeopleareattractedbythecolorrednotonlybecauseitmakespeopleexcited,butalsobecauseithas12meaningsinChinesecultureandhistory.Nocountryintheworldhaveever13acolorinsuchawayasChina.Here,redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothesoulofthenation.Inthepast,redrepresenteddignityandmystery.EvennowChinesepeoplelovethecolormuchmorethanothersdo.Itcanbesaidthat“ChinaRed”isaneverlastingthemeforChina,andan14colorfortheChinesepeople,“ChinsRed”has15averypopularword,attractingtheworld’sattention.Findingred-coloredthingsinChinaisvery16,asyoucanseethecoloreverywhere.AlltraditionalredthingshavebeenplayingaspecialroleinChina,thewallsof17palaces,thenationalflag,Chineseknotsandlanterns.Redisthecolorofthe18,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessandsoon.Onlyrealthingsandeventsfully19andexplainitsbeauty.Thecolorcanbealiveandmeaningfulonlywhenit’sconnectedwithpeople.InChina,redismorethanjustacolor.ItcarriesthelonghistoryandcultureoftheChinesenation.ChinaRedis20ofmysteriouscharmbeyonddescriptionanditisrighthereinChinawaitingforyoutofeelanddiscover!11．A．colors B．news C．papers D．paints12．A．poor B．rich C．simple D．correct13．A．used B．shared C．drawn D．changed14．A．interesting B．expensive C．honest D．important15．A．seen B．said C．become D．got16．A．hard B．easy C．special D．unusual17．A．ancient B．modern C．bright D．excellent18．A．rainbow B．fear C．loneliness D．luck19．A．believe B．show C．talk D．write20．A．pleased B．crowded C．full D．filledTherearemanysuccessfulpeoplearoundus.Someparentswanttoknow21theyeducatetheirchildrenintheireverydaylife.Theyoftenmaketheirkidsdosome22.Mostparentsofthiskindholdthesameidea.“If23aren’tdoingthecleaning,itmeanssomeoneelseisdoingthatforthem,saidJulieHaims,whoworkedasaleaderinStanfordUniversityandwrotethebook“Howtoraiseanadult”.Shebelievesthatkidsshouldberaisedonchores.Whenthey24,theycanbecomegoodonestoworkwithworkmateswell.Alsotheyarekindertoothersbecausetheyknowhow25itistofinishajobinfact.Atthesametime,thesuccessfulparents26theirchildrentogetonwellwithothers.Inthisway,theycandeveloptheirsocialskillsbetter.Anditismore27forthemtogetagoodjob.Thesekidsusuallyhavehighergoalsforthemselves.Theycouldworkmuchharderfortheirdreams.28theycangettheirdreamstocometruesoonerorlater.Thesekidsoftenhave29pressure(压力)intheirlife.Theyhavemanyfriendsaroundthemtohelp,andwhendealingwithdifficulties,theybelievein30much.Evenfailures(失败)canbeahelptothembecausetheycanfindabetterwayfromthetroublesandfailures.21．A．what B．why C．whether D．how22．A．housework B．homework C．shopping D．swimming23．A．grandmas B．grandpas C．kids D．parents24．A．giveup B．growup C．goout D．lookaround25．A．hard B．interesting C．necessary D．strange26．A．manage B．teach C．turn D．control27．A．popular B．surprising C．powerful D．possible28．A．Seriously B．Finally C．Mainly D．Suddenly29．A．less B．fewer C．much D．more30．A．ourselves B．himself C．themselves D．herself三、补全对话Betty:Hello,Mike.Mike:Hello,Betty.31Thedinnerisalmostready.Betty:Well,I’mnotsure.I’mafraidI’mlost.Mike:32Betty:Ihavenoidea.Idon’tseeanyroadmarks.Mike:33Betty:Letmesee...Oh,there’sasupermarketnamed“MeetAll”onmyright.Mike:MeetAll?Iknowwhereitis.YoumustbeonCenterStreet.Betty:34I’velostmysenseofdirection.Mike:Don’tworry.Letmetellyou.Turnroundandgodownthestreet.Thenyou’llseemyhouseonyourleft,nexttotheOrangeHotel.Betty:OK.IthinkI’vegotit.Mike:35Betty:OK,Iwill.Thanksalot.A．IwonderhowIshouldgonow.B．Howcleveryougottherightway!C．I’mcallingtoseewhenyouarearriving.D．Canyoutellmewhereyouarerightnow?E．Doyouknowwhatthenameofthesupermarketis?F．Remembertocallmeifyouhaveanyproblemsonyourway.G．Doyouseeanybuildingsaroundyou,likeahotelorarestaurant?四、阅读理解Whenit’shotoutsideandwehavetogoout,surelywewanttokeepcool.Wecanputonhats,wearlightclothing,orstayatacoolplace.However,nothingcanbeatagoodfan.NowI’llshowyouhowtomakeagoodDIY(DoItYourself)paperfan.WhattopreparePleasepreparetwopiecesofpaper.Allpaperwillwork,butyourDTYfancanbeusedforalongtimewithquality(优质的)paper.Thengetglue(胶水),twosticks,etc.HowtomakeaDIYfanThefirststepistodrawpicturesonthepaper.Justdrawanythingyoulike.Thenextstepistofoldupthepaper.Thengluethetwopiecesoffoldedpapertogether.Afterthat,paintthesticks.Thefinalstepistogluethesticksontothefoldedpaper.Andeverythingisdone.Ifyoulookatyourwatch,youwillbesurprised:ittakeslessthan15minutestomakeagoodpaperfan.Thenyoucanfolditupanddropitinyourbag.Whenyouareoutintheheatnexttime,justtakeitoutandenjoythegentlewind.36．Whichisthebestwaytokeepcoolaccordingtoparagraph1?A．Puttingonhats. B．Usingagoodfan.C．Wearinglightclothing. D．Stayingatacoolplace.37．Whatisthesecondstepofmakingapaperfan?A．Paintingthesticks. B．Drawingpicturesonthepaper.C．Foldingupthepaper. D．Gluingthesticksontothefoldedpaper.38．Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A．Tosellpaperfans. B．Toshowhowtosavetime.C．Toshareafunstory. D．Toteachhowtomakepaperfans.TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth,markingtheendoftheSpringFestivalcelebrations.Atthisfestival,peopleoftenwatchlanterns,whichareinanysizeandshapeyoucanimagine,fromanimalstoplantsandflowers.Anotheractivity,guessingtheanswerstolanternriddlesgivesyoungpeopleachancetohavemorefun.Chinesepeopleregardthedragonasasymbolofauspiciousness(吉祥).Sopeoplealsoperformdragonlanterndancestolookforwardtoagoodomen(征兆)ofthisyear'sgoodweatherandpeace.Liondanceissimilartothedragonlanterndancerdeliveringgoodwishesandgoodluck.EatingyuanxiaoattheLanternFestivalisanothertradition.Yuanxiaoismadeofglutinous(黏的)rice,eithersolidorstuffed.Thestuffingincludesbeanpaste,sugar,hawthorn(山楂),variouskindsoffruitandsoon.Itcanbeboiled,firedorsteamed(蒸).TheLanternFestivalalsoseemedromanticintheoldtimes.BecausesomeyounggirlsinancientChinawerenotallowedtogooutveryoftenexceptduringcertainfestivals,thisfestivalwasatimeforunmarriedmenandwomentomeet.Watchinglanternsatnightwasjustanopportunityforyoungwomentofindamanwhoattractedthem.Therefore,forthousandsofyears,therehavebeenalargenumberofstoriesandpoems(诗)writtenabouttheseduringtheLanternFestival.ThefamousSongDynastypoetOuYangxiuwrotethewell-knownlines:Atopthewillowtreehangsthemoon,mydatecomesintheeveningsoon.(月上柳梢头，人约黄昏后)Today,moreyoungsters(年轻人)arefascinatedwithWesternfestivals,whiletraditionalChineseonesareignored(忽略).Ourtraditionalvaluesareindangeroflosingtheirtruemeanings.Whatshouldwedo?39．Howmanycelebrationsarementionedinthispassage?A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7.40．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhesecondparagraph?A．yuanxiao. B．stuffing. C．rice. D．hawthorn.41．Whichoffollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．TheLanternFestivalisthestartoftheSpringFestivalcelebrations.B．Peopleperformdragonlanterndancestohavemorefuninoldtimes.C．ItseemsthatyoungpeopleinancientChinalovedtheLanternFestival.D．WecanstillhavedumplingsasthetraditionalfoodoftheLanternFestival.42．Whatmaybenextparagraphabout?A．DifferentkindsofWesternfestivals.B．Introductionofthetraditionalvalues.C．WaystoprotecttraditionalChinesefestivals.D．ReasonswhymoreyoungstersarefascinatedwithWesternfestivals.20Marchisaspecialday.It’stheInternationalDayofHappiness!TheUnitedNations(UN)madethisdaytoremindeveryonethatbeinghappyisimportant.TheideaforthisdaycamefromanAsiancountrycalledBhutan.Leadersofthecountrywantedtoknowhowhappyitspeoplewere.So,theycreatedtheGrossNationalHappiness(GNH)Index(国民幸福指数)anddiditsfirstGNHsurveyin2008tomeasure(衡量)thehappinessofitspeople.Bhutan’sinterestinhappinesscaughttheworld’sattention.ThentheUNagreedin2012tocreatetheInternationalDayofHappiness.Itchose20Marchasthedateandbegancelebratingitin2013.Peoplegetjoyfrommanythingslikefriends,family,goodhealthandacleanenvironment.Everyyearon20March,theWorldHappinessReportcomesouttoshowwhatmakespeoplehappyandhowhappypeopleareindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.MaherNasserfromtheUNhelpedmaketheInternationalDayofHappiness.Buthedoesn’tbelievepeopleshouldonlycelebrateon20March.“IwanttomakeeverydayanInternationalDayofHappiness,”hesaid.Nasserthinksthatgovernmentscanhelpbymakingtheirpeoplehappierandhealthier.Butit’snotjustuptogovernments.Eachofuscanalsodothingstomakeourselveshappier.Forexample,helpingotherscanmakeusfeelgoodaboutourselvesandthatmakesushappier.TheInternationalDayofHappinessismorethanjustahappyday.It’saboutmakingabetterworldtogether.43．What’stheInternationalDayofHappinessfor?A．RememberingthegreatleadersofBhutan.B．Celebratingthehappiestcountryintheworld.C．Guidingpeopletolivesimplebuthappylives.D．Remindingpeopleoftheimportanceofbeinghappy.44．AccordingtoMaherNasser,howcanweachievehappiness?A．Byworkinghard. B．Bybeingkindandhelpful.C．Byaskingthegovernmentforhelp. D．BystudyingtheWorldHappinessReport.45．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Ayearlyevent. B．Alifelonghabit.C．Anamazingcreation. D．Aneducationalexperience.Whenyouthinkofthesea,youmaynotthinkofXinjiangorInnerMongolia.Butrecently,the“seafood”producedintheseplaceshasbecomepopular,especiallyafterJapanputnuclear-contaminatedwater(核污染水)intothesea.InNilkacounty(尼勒克县)inXinjiang,about6,000tonsofrainbowtrout(虹鳟鱼)willbeproducedthisyear.Rainbowtroutbelongstothesamefamilyassalmon(鲑鱼),whichisakindofwell-knownseafood.Ittasteslikesalmontoo.Whydofarmerstherechoosetogrowfish?TheweatherinsomepartsofXinjiangisseldomhot,andtheriversarefedbymeltwater(融水)fromtheTianshanMountains.Waterdeeperthan6metersalwaysstaysat10℃.Asthemeltwaterisverycleanandcold,it’sa“comfortable”homeforfish,LiChunyu,aworkeratafishcompanysaid.Tomakesuretheriverstaysclean,thecompanyusesmachinestocleanfishwasteinthewater.Theyalsousenetcages(网箱)thataregoodfortheenvironment.Thenetsareabout51meterswideandlie25metersdeepintheriver.Atthesametime,inInnerMongolia,thewhitelegshrimp(南美白对虾)growswell.Salinesoil(盐碱土)coversalargepartofthedesertwherefewplantsareabletogrow.FarmersusedtoputwaterfromtheYellowRiverontothefarmlandtowashawaythesalt.Thiswasawasteofsaltywater.Scientiststhendecidedtocreate“seawater”withthesaltywaterbyaddinginsomeothercomponents(成分).Whitelegshrimpscanlivewellinthiskindofwater.Theytastenodifferentfromthesamekindofshrimpthatgrowsinthesea.46．Rainbowtroutcomfortablylivein________.A．anyopenwaterarea B．warmandcleanriversC．saltyandwarmoceans D．coldandcleanrivers47．PeopleturntheireyesfromJapan'sseafoodtoXinjiang'sbecause________.A．Xinjiang'sseafoodismuchtastier B．theseaenvironmentispollutedC．peoplefindanewoceaninXinjiang D．Xinjiangproducesallkindsofseafood48．Toavoidwaterpollutioncausedbygrowingfish,thecompany________.①cleansthewaterwithmachines

②growsfishinfixedwaterareas③growsonekindoffishonceayear

④cutsdownthefishproduction(产出）A．①② B．③④ C．①②③ D．②③④49．Whatcanyouinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．Lifewillnotbedifferentwithoutseafood. B．Japanshouldn’tletoutnuclear-contaminatedwater.C．Chinawon’tbeshortoffisheryproducts. D．Xinjiangisrichinnaturalresources.The2023ChengduWorldScienceFictionConvention（Worldcon）（世界科幻大会）closedonOctober22.Morethan200activitiestookplaceduringtheevent.Nearly1,200guestswereinvited.Over20,000sci-fi（科幻的）fanscameforitfromallovertheworld.Theygatheredtoseehowtomakelifebetterinthefuture.Worldconisoneofthelargestsci-figatheringsintheworld.Ithasahistoryofmorethan80years.ChengduisonlythesecondcityinAsiatoholdtheevent.Andit'snothardtoseewhythecitywaschosen.ChengduishometoScienceFictionWorld.Themagazinehasthebiggestcirculation（发行量）ofallsci-fipublications（出版物）intheworld.IthashadagreatinfluenceonChinesepeople.LiuCixinisoneofthem.HisThree-BodyProblemwasfirstpublishedinthemagazinein2006.Chengduisalsoanimportantbaseforscientificinnovation（创新）inChina.Bytheendoflastyear,thereweremorethan1,000sci-firelatedcompaniesinthecity.Infact,ChengduisamirrorofChina'ssci-fiindustry（行业）.Overthepastfewyears,theindustryhasdevelopedquicklyacrossthecountry.In2022,itstotalvaluereached87.75billionyuan.“Thedevelopmentliesin‘thenation’sowngrowth’”,Liusaid.Andhebelievesthatsciencefictionwillcontinuetoplayabigroleinsociety.“Technologyaffectsourdailylife.Combiningitwithimaginationcangiveusapictureofthefuture.Thisallowsustocreateworldswedon'thaveinourreality,”Liuadded.50．WhywasChengduchosentohosttheWorldcon?①Chengduisanimportantbaseforscientificinnovation.②Chengduisaproductionbaseofmanynewtechnologies.③Chengduhasmanysciencefictionwriterswithworldinfluence.④Chengduhasthelargestcirculationofscientificmagazineintheworld.A．①② B．①③ C．①④ D．②③51．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Combining…with”meaninChinese?A．联结 B．模仿 C．超过 D．导致52．Whichpartofthemagazineisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．Business. B．Sport. C．Story. D．Science.五、任务型阅读Canyouimagineaworldwithoutchocolate?Accordingtochocolatemakers,itcouldhappenifwedon’tactsoon.Therearetwomaincausesofthechocolateshortage—chocolate’sgrowingpopularityandlessproductionofcocoa,theplantfromwhichchocolateismade.WithmoreandmorepeopleinIndiaandChinalovingchocolatetheseyears,notmuchcanbedoneaboutthefirstcause.Therefore,theonlythingwecandoistoincreasecocoaproduction.However,newplantdiseasesandlittlerainhavereducedcocoaproductionby40percentinthepast10years.What’sworse,manycocoafarmersinAfricaandothercocoa-producingcountriesarechangingtoothercropssuchascornorrubber.Thisway,thefarmerscanmakemoremoney.First,eachnewplantisstoredattheControlCentreforsixmonthstomakesureitishealthy.ItisthenplantedintheCentre’sfields,studiedandtestedforanothertwoyears.Onlyafterscientistsarecertainthatthey’redisease-freewilltheplantsbesenttofarmersinWestAfricaorwhereverelsetheyareneeded.Tocreatenewstrongertypesofcocoa,scientistsattheCentrearecombiningthebestpartsfromdifferentcocoaplants.Thoughtheworldisfacingaseriouschocolateshortage,thereisnowhope!53．Howlongdoesittakescientiststomakesureacocoaplantissafetogrow?54．Whydomanycocoafarmerschoosetogrowcornorrubber?55．Whatdoyouthinkofthescientists’researchonthenewtypesofcocoaplants?六、单词拼写56．Shedoesn’tthinkhecanp(发音)thenewwordcorrectly.57．Thethievess(偷)manythingsfromthesupermarkettheotherday.58．Mybosscant（招待）ustoaverygooddinneronNewYear’sDay.59．Wespenttheweekvisitingfriendsandr(亲戚)duringtheSpringFestival.60．Learningisal(终身的)journeybecausetheworldischangingallthetime.七、书面表达61．“双减”政策实施以来，同学们有了更多的空余时间。大家周末都在做些什么呢？假如你在阳光中学做了一项“关于学生双休日活动的问卷调查”，请根据下面图表中的调查结果，以“WeekendActivityReport”为题，写一篇调查报告给校英语报投稿，介绍调查结果并发表你的看法（至少两点）。要求：1.要点齐全，可适当发挥；2.80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。WeekendActivityReportSincethestartofthe“doublereduction”policy,studentshavehadmorefreetimeatweekends.SoIdidasurveyabouthowthestudentsspendtheirweekendsatSunshineMiddleSchool.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：题号12345678910答案BBCCDBCDCC题号11121314151617181920答案ABADCBADBC题号21222324252627282930答案DACBABDBAC题号36373839404142434445答案BCDBACCDBA题号46474849505152答案DBACCAD1．B【详解】句意：我们都因为他的勇气而钦佩他。他可以直接说出自己的真实想法。考查介词辨析。with带着，和；for为；of……的；to到。admire…for…表示“因……而钦佩……”，符合句意。故选B。2．B【详解】句意：政府已告诫人们不要轻信电信诈骗中的信息。考查动词辨析。thanked感谢；warned警告；admired羡慕；reviewed复习。根据“...peoplenottoeasilybelievewhattheyhearwhentheymeetthetelecomfraud(诈骗).”可知，不要轻信电信诈骗中的信息，这是政府告诫人们的。故选B。3．C【详解】句意：当孩子们犯错误时，家长和老师应该对他们有耐心。毕竟，没有人是完美的，进步需要时间。考查形容词短语。carefulwith小心；worriedabout担心；patientwith有耐心；happywith满意。根据“nobodyisperfectandittakestimetoimprove”可知，这里谈论的是对孩子们的包容和耐心，因此应用patientwith。故选C。4．C【详解】句意：老师总是用一个故事或一个游戏来导入他的新课。考查动词短语辨析。getinto进入；putin提出；leadinto引入；fallinto掉入。根据题意可知，老师总是用一个故事或一个游戏来引入他的新课，leadinto引入，固定短语，to是不定式符号，后接动词原形。故选C。5．D【详解】句意：——会议后经理问了你什么？——他问我是否能按时完成工作。考查宾语从句。根据“Heaskedme”可知，此处为宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句需使用过去的某种时态，排除A。宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除B和C。故选D。6．B【详解】句意：彼得把被子铺在地板上，躺下休息。考查动词辨析。短语layout：摆放，布置，lay的过去式是laid；liedown：躺下，lie作“躺”讲时，它的过去式是lay。结合句意可知填laid;lay；选B。【点睛】（一）lie的意思有“躺，位于，撒谎”的意思，现在分词是lying。（1）lie作“躺，位于”意思是不规则动词，过去式是lay，过去分词是lain。（2）lie作“撒谎”意思是规则动词，过去式和过去分词都是lied。（二）lay有“摆放，陈设，产卵，下蛋”的意思，现在分词laying，过去式和过去分词是laid。7．C【详解】句意：——今天是世界睡眠日。让我们谈论睡眠。——听上去很有趣。很多人现在有睡眠问题。考查情景交际。Noproblem没问题；Haveagoodnight祝你晚安；Soundslikefun听起来很有趣；Sorrytohearthat听到那很抱歉。根据“Let’stalkaboutsleep.”可知，空处需表达对于谈论睡眠的建议的回应，选项C符合。故选C。8．D【详解】句意：你能告诉我乘飞机去海南要多少钱吗？考查宾语从句的语序。此句含宾语从句，应用陈述语序，去掉助动词do和does，从句主语“it”为第三人称单数，从句用一般现在时，take用第三人称单数形式。故选D。9．C【详解】试题分析：句意：--啊，我的天呀！我长胖了五英镑。---不要担心，那对于正在长身体的女孩来说是正常的。A.putup张贴，举起，搭建；B.putoff推测；

C.puton穿上，长胖，增加体重；

D.putdown放下。结合句意，故选C。10．C【详解】句意：——金先生，我已经看过你的节目了。我能提个建议吗?——好的，请说吧。我洗耳恭听。考查情景交际。That’sallright好的；Takeiteasy不要着急；Yes,goahead好的，请说；Notatall根本不；根据“I’mallears.”可知我洗耳恭听，可推测出此处是“Yes,goahead”，故选C。11．A12．B13．A14．D15．C16．B17．A18．D19．B20．C【导语】本文讲述红色在中国的重要意义，向我们展示了中国红在中华民族传统历史文化中的丰富含义。11．句意：在所有的颜色中，红色是最容易看到的。colors颜色；news新闻；papers文件；paints绘画。根据“redismosteasilyseen”可知，红色是一种颜色，表达是在所有的颜色中，用名词“colors”。故选A。12．句意：中国人被红色所吸引，不仅因为它让人兴奋，更因为它在中国文化和历史中有着丰富的意义。poor可怜的；rich丰富的；simple简单的；correct正确的。根据下文“health,harmony,happiness,peace,wealth”可知，红色代表着健康、和谐、幸福、和平和财富，表达红色在中国历史文化中有着丰富的含义。用形容词“rich”。故选B。13．句意：世界上没有一个国家像中国这样使用一种颜色。used使用；shared分享；drawn绘画；changed改变。根据下文“Here,redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothesoulofthenation”可知，中国使用红色附于民族灵魂以色彩，表达使用红色作为一种象征，用“used”。故选A。14．句意：可以说，中国红是中国永恒的主题，是中国人民的重要颜色。interesting有趣的；expensive昂贵的；honest诚实的；important重要的。根据上文“Here,redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothesoulofthenation.Inthepast,redrepresenteddignityandmystery”可知，在中国，红色是象征，代表着尊严和神秘，表达红色是一种重要的颜色，用形容词“important”。故选D。15．句意：中国红已经成为一个非常流行的词，吸引了全世界的目光。seen看到；said说；become成为；got得到。根据“averypopularword”可知，表达中国红成为一个流行词，用动词“become”。故选C。16．句意：在中国找到红色的东西很容易，因为你到处都能看到红色。hard困难的；easy容易的；special特别的；unusual不寻常的。根据下文“asyoucanseethecoloreverywhere”可知表达在中国很容易找到红色的东西，用形容词“easy”。故选B。17．句意：所有传统的红色物品在中国都扮演着特殊的角色，古老宫殿的墙壁，国旗，中国结和灯笼。ancient古代的；modern现代的；bright光线充足的；excellent杰出的。根据“Alltraditionalredthings”可知表达古老的宫殿，用形容词“ancient”。故选A。18．句意：红色是幸运、健康、和谐、幸福、和平、财富等的颜色。rainbow彩虹；fear恐惧；loneliness孤独；luck幸运。根据“health,harmony,happiness,peace,wealth”可知表达红色的含义，代表着幸运、健康、和谐等，用名词“luck”。故选D。19．句意：只有真实的事物和事件才能充分展现红色真正的美。believe相信；show展示；talk谈论；write写。根据“red’srealbeauty”可知表达真实的事物和事件展示红色的美，用动词“show”。故选B。20．句意：中国红充满了无法形容的神秘魅力，它就在中国等着你去感受和发现！pleased高兴的；crowded拥挤的；full满的；filled充满的。根据“ofmysteriouscharmbeyonddescription”可知表达中国红充满魅力，用短语“befullof”表达“充满”。故选C。21．D22．A23．C24．B25．A26．B27．D28．B29．A30．C【导语】本文介绍了成功的父母是如何在日常生活中教育孩子的。21．句意：一些父母想知道他们在日常生活中是如何教育孩子的。what什么；why为什么；whether是否；how如何。根据“wanttoknow...theyeducatetheirchildren”可知，应是想知道成功人士是如何教育孩子的，故选D。22．句意：他们经常让他们的孩子做一些家务。housework家务；homework作业；shopping购物；swimming游泳。根据上文的“intheireverydaylife”及下文的“Shebelievesthatkidsshouldberaisedonchores”可知，此处指让孩子孩子做家务。故选A。23．句意：如果孩子不打扫卫生，那就意味着别人在帮他们打扫卫生。grandmas奶奶；grandpas爷爷；kids小孩子；parents父母。根据“Theyoftenmaketheirkidsdosome...”可知，此处指如果孩子不打扫卫生，那么别人就得帮他们做这样的事。故选C。24．句意：当他们长大后，他们可以和同事一起很好的工作。giveup放弃；growup长大；goout出去；lookaround向四周看。根据“theycanbecomegoodonestoworkwithworkmateswell.”可知是指他们长大后，growup符合语境。故选B。25．句意：而且，他们对别人会更友善，因为他们知道完成一项工作是多么的困难。hard艰难的；interesting有趣的；necessary必要的；strange奇怪的。根据“becausetheyknowhow...itistofinishajobinfact.”结合语境可知，应是明白完成一项工作很艰难，所以会更友善，hard符合语境。故选A。26．句意：同时，成功的父母教导他们的孩子与他人和睦相处。manage完成；teach教育；turn转；control控制。根据“thesuccessfulparents...theirchildren”可知，此处指教育他们的孩子。故选B。27．句意：而且他们更有可能找到一份好工作。popular受欢迎的；surprising令人惊讶的；powerful强大的；possible可能的。根据“Inthisway,theycandeveloptheirsocialskillsbetter.”可知，社交技能会使他们更有可能找到一份好的工作，故选D。28．句意：最后，他们迟早可以让他们的梦想成真。Seriously严肃地；Finally最后；Mainly主要地；Suddenly突然。根据“theirdreamstocometruesoonerorlater.”可知，应是梦想最终会实现。故选B。29．句意：这些孩子的生活压力较小。less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词；more更多的。根据“Theyhavemanyfriendsaroundthemtohelp,andwhendealingwithdifficulties,theybelievein...much.”可知，这些孩子的生活压力会很少，修饰不可数名词pressure，用less。故选A。30．句意：他们身边有很多朋友可以帮助他们，在处理困难的时候，他们很相信自己。ourselves我们自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己；herself她自己。根据句子的主语是“they”可知，此处指他们相信他们自己。故选C。31．C32．D33．G34．A35．F【导语】本对话是Betty与Mike的通话内容，主要介绍了Betty迷路了，Mike给她指路。31．根据后一句“Thedinnerisalmostready.”可知，晚饭已准备好，所以该空与等待对方有关，C选项“我打电话是想看看你什么时候到。”符合情景，故选C。32．根据回答“Idon’tseeanyroadmarks.”可知看不到路的标志牌，所以该空询问在哪，D选项“你能告诉我你现在在哪里吗？”符合情景，故选D。33．根据回答“there’sasupermarketnamed“MeetAll”onmyright.”可知，在我的右边有一家名为“MeetAll”的超市，所以该空与周边的建筑有关，G选项“你看到周围有什么建筑吗，比如酒店或餐馆？”符合情景，故选G。34．根据后一句“I’velostmysenseofdirection.”可知，没有方向了，所以该空与迷路有关，A选项“我不知道我现在该怎么走。”符合情景，故选A。35．根据“OK,Iwill.”可知，该空是对方的建议，F选项“如果你在路上遇到任何问题，记得打电话给我。”符合情景，故选F。36．B37．C38．D【导语】本文讲述了如何制作一把DIY纸扇的方法和步骤。36．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Whenit’shotoutsideandwehavetogoout,surelywewanttokeepcool...However,nothingcanbeatagoodfan.”可知，使用好的扇子是保持凉快的好方法。故选B。37．细节理解题。根据“HowtomakeaDIYfan”部分提到“Thenextstepistofoldupthepaper.”可知，第二步是折叠纸。故选C。38．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章的目的是介绍如何制作DIY纸扇。故选D。39．B40．A41．C42．C【导语】本文介绍了中国传统元宵节的庆祝活动和传统习俗，包括观灯、猜灯谜、舞龙舞狮和吃元宵等，还提到元宵节在古代的浪漫意义及面临的文化挑战。39．细节理解题。根据“watchlanterns”、“guessingtheanswerstolanternriddles”、“performdragonlanterndances”、“Liondance”和“Eatingyuanxiao”可知，元宵节的庆祝活动有看花灯、猜灯谜、舞龙、醒狮和吃元宵等5项活动。故选B。40．词句猜测题。根据“EatingyuanxiaoattheLanternFestivalisanothertradition.Yuanxiaoismadeofglutinous(黏的)rice,eithersolidorstuffed.Thestuffingincludesbeanpaste,sugar,hawthorn(山楂),variouskindsoffruitandsoon.Itcanbeboiled,firedorsteamed(蒸).”可知，“it”指的是元宵，元宵可煮，可烧，可蒸。故选A。41．细节理解题。根据“BecausesomeyounggirlsinancientChinawerenotallowedtogooutveryoftenexceptduringcertainfestivals,thisfestivalwasatimeforunmarriedmenandwomentomeet.”可知，古代年轻人对元宵节很感兴趣，故选C。42．推理判断题。根据“Ourtraditionalvaluesareindangeroflosingtheirtruemeanings.Whatshouldwedo?”可知，最后一段提到传统价值受到忽视，接下来最有可能的内容是讨论如何保护传统的中国节日，故选C。43．D44．B45．A【导语】本文主要介绍了国际幸福日。43．细节理解题。根据“20Marchisaspecialday.It’stheInternationalDayofHappiness!TheUnitedNations(UN)madethisdaytoremindeveryonethatbeinghappyisimportant.”可知联合国设立国际幸福日是为了提醒大家，快乐是重要的。故选D。44．细节理解题。根据“Eachofuscanalsodothingstomakeourselveshappier.Forexample,helpingotherscanmakeusfeelgoodaboutourselvesandthatmakesushappier.”可知帮助别人可以让我们自我感觉良好，这会让我们更快乐。故选B。45．主旨大意题。根据“20Marchisaspecialday.It’stheInternationalDayofHappiness!”及“TheInternationalDayofHappinessismorethanjustahappyday.It’saboutmakingabetterworldtogether.”可知本文主要介绍了一年一度的国