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小学六年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.They_______(write)aletternow.2.I_______(like)watchingTVintheevening.3.I______(study)Englishfortwoyears.I______(learn)newwordseveryday,andI______(practice)speakingwithmyfriends.Myteacher______(say)I______(improve)alot.I______(like)learningEnglish,andI______(want)tobecomebetteratit.4.He_______(not/does/do)liketoplaysports.5.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.TableB.LionC.ChairD.Pen6.We_______(build)asnowmaninthegardenyesterday.Itwasfun,butthesnowstartedtomeltquickly.7.Whatdowewearonourfeet?A.GlovesB.HatC.ShoesD.Jacket8.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.BigD.Tall9.Inthewinter,Iliketoweara______tostaywarm.Ialsowear______and______toprotectmyhandsandfeetfromthecold.Sometimes,Igoskiingwithmyfamily.Thesnowisvery______,andwehaveagreattime.Afterskiing,wedrinkhot______.10.He_______(go)tobedat10:00everynight.11.They_______(not)likestudyingscience.12.Whatistheoppositeof"good"?A.BadB.HappyC.FastD.Tall13.Myparents______(be)verybusythisweek.They______(work)hardtofinishabigproject.Yesterday,they______(nothave)timetotakemetothepark,buttodaythey______(promise)totakemeafterwork.I______(look)forwardtoitverymuch.14.They_______(not)haveanyhomeworktoday.15.I_______(not,understand)thelesson.16.Whichanimalisfamousforitsblackandwhitestripes?A.ElephantB.TigerC.ZebraD.Giraffe17.Whichoftheseisacommonbeverage?A.ChairB.WaterC.TableD.Book18.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.SundayB.SummerC.JanuaryD.Friday19.I__________(study)Englishfortwoyears.I__________(love)learningEnglishbecauseit__________(help)mecommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Lastweek,I__________(meet)anewfriendfromtheUK.We__________(talk)inEnglish,andit__________(be)agreatexperience.20.Whatistheoppositeofhot?A.WarmB.CoolC.TallD.Bright21.Whatisthecolorofthesun?A.RedB.BlueC.YellowD.Green22.Iusually______(study)Englishintheafternoon.Buttoday,I______(choose)tostudymathbecauseI______(have)animportanttesttomorrow.I______(study)veryhardandI______(hope)Icandowell.23.I__________(1)toschoolbybuseveryday.Thebus__________(2)usuallycrowded,butsometimesI__________(3)findaseat.MyfriendPeter__________(4)takethesamebus,buthe__________(5)getonatanearlierstop.We__________(6)chatduringthebusride.Thebus__________(7)takeabout20minutestogettoschool.Afterschool,I__________(8)gotothelibrarytostudybeforeI__________(9)gohome.24.They_______(not)gotoschoolonSunday.25.Whichoneisacolor?A.RedB.TableC.ChairD.Car26.Whichoneisafooditem?A.AppleB.ShoeC.PencilD.Book27.Lindaandherbrother______(have)abirthdaypartynextSaturday.Theyaregoingtoinvitetheirfriendsandfamily.28.Whatdoweusetomakeasandwich?A.BreadB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Fork29.Whichoneisusedtoeatpizza?A.ForkB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate30.We_______(eat)dinnerat7:00PM.31.Whichoftheseisthelargest?A.AntB.CatC.ElephantD.Dog32.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Iamnothappytoday.B.Iarenothappytoday.C.Iisnothappytoday.D.Ibenothappytoday.33.Whatisyourfavorite________?A.subjectB.subjectsC.teacherD.teach34.MybirthdayisinOctober.Everyyear,Ihavea__withmyfriendsandfamily.Weplaygames,eatcake,andopenpresents.Thisyear,Iinvited10friendstomyparty.Wedecoratedthehousewithballoonsandstreamers.Ireceivedmanywonderfulgifts,includinganew__.Aftertheparty,weallplayedoutsideinthegardenandhadsomuchfun.35.It__________(1)coldtoday,soI__________(2)wearawarmjacket.I__________(3)notlikethecoldweather.MyfriendMary__________(4)alsowearajacket,butshe__________(5)wearglovesbecauseherhands__________(6)cold.We__________(7)takethebustoschoolbecauseit__________(8)snowingoutside.36.Whichanimalsays"meow"?A.DogB.CowC.CatD.Duck37.Thisweekend,I__________(1)abirthdaypartyatmyhouse.Myfriends__________(2)tocome,andwe__________(3)alotoffun.We__________(4)cake,playedgames,and__________(5)music.Attheendoftheparty,we__________(6)photostogether.38.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.SpoonB.BlueC.ChairD.Table39.MyfamilyandI__________(1)toarestaurantfordinnerlastnight.Thefood__________(2)delicious,andwe__________(3)alotoffood.I__________(4)pizza,andmyfather__________(5)steak.We__________(6)togothereagain.40.Whichoftheseanimalslivesinwater?A.LionB.ElephantC.FishD.Tiger41.I_______(am/is/are)astudent.42.I_______(was/were/is)atthemuseumlastmonth.43.Whatisthecorrectwaytogreetsomeoneinthemorning?A.GoodnightB.GoodmorningC.GoodafternoonD.Goodevening44.Everymorning,I__________(wake)upat7:00a.m.and__________(have)breakfastwithmyfamily.Afterbreakfast,I__________(go)toschool.Yesterday,I__________(arrive)latebecauseI__________(forget)tosetmyalarm.45.Whatisthecolorofalemon?A.YellowB.GreenC.BlueD.Red46.Whichoneisaplacetosleep?A.KitchenB.BedroomC.LivingroomD.Bathroom47.Whatistheoppositeof"up"?A.DownB.TallC.FastD.Heavy48.Whatdoyouusetotieyourshoes?A.RulerB.ThreadC.LacesD.Rubberband49.Whatistheoppositeof"old"?A.YoungB.LargeC.SmallD.Happy50.They_______(run)intheparknow.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:arewriting

解释:“Now”提示使用现在进行时。第2题

答案:like

解释:一般现在时,表示“我”喜欢在晚上看电视。第3题

答案:havestudied,learn,practice,says,haveimproved,like,want

解释:这道题描述了学习英语的过程,使用了现在完成时和现在时。第4题

答案:doesn’t

解释:“He”是第三人称单数,否定句用“doesn’t”。第5题

答案:B

解释:Alionisananimal.第6题

答案:built

解释:句子描述的是过去的动作,因此使用过去式“built”。第7题

答案:C

解释:Shoesarewornonourfeet.第8题

答案:B

解释:“Hot”(热)的反义词是“Cold”(冷)。第9题

答案:coat,gloves,boots,slippery,chocolate

解释:本题帮助学生学习冬季活动和衣物的词汇。第10题

答案:goes

解释:“He”是第三人称单数,动词加“s”。第11题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,表示“他们”不喜欢学科学。第12题

答案:A

解释:“Good”的反义词是“bad”,意思是差的。第13题

答案:are,areworking,didn’thave,promised,amlooking

解释:本题描述了父母忙碌的情况,使用了现在时和过去时。第14题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,表示“他们”今天没有作业。第15题

答案:don’tunderstand

解释:否定句中,“I”后面使用“don’tunderstand”。第16题

答案:C

解释:Zebrasarefamousfortheirblackandwhitestripedcoats.第17题

答案:B

解释:Waterisacommonbeverage,whiletheothersareobjects.第18题

答案:C

解释:Januaryisamonthoftheyear,whiletheothersaredaysorseasons.第19题

答案:havestudied/love/helps/met/talked/was

解释:描述了学习英语的经历,使用了现在完成时和过去时。第20题

答案:B

解释:热的反义词是冷(Cool)。第21题

答案:C

解释:ThesunappearsyellowfromEarth.第22题

答案:study,chose,have,studied,hope

解释:"Study"是习惯性动作,使用一般现在时;其他动词描述的是今天的活动和期望。第23题

答案:1.go2.is3.can4.also5.has6.usually7.takes8.sometimes9.go

解释:本题涉及日常活动的描述,主要考察现在时和习惯性动作。第24题

答案:don’t

解释:“They”后动词用原形,否定句使用“don’t”。第25题

答案:A

解释:Redisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第26题

答案:A

解释:Appleisafooditem,whiletheothersarenot.第27题

答案:arehaving

解释:句子描述的是未来的计划或安排,使用现在进行时"arehaving"。21.第28题

答案:A

解释:Breadisthemainingredientformakingasandwich.第29题

答案:A

解释:Aforkiscommonlyusedtoeatpizza,whiletheothersareusedforcuttingorserving.第30题

答案:eat

解释:“We”后面用“eat”表示习惯性动作。第31题

答案:C

解释:Anelephantisthelargestanimalamongthechoices.第32题

答案:A

解释:“I”与“am”搭配,构成否定句时应该使用“amnot”。选项A是正确的。第33题

答案:A

解释:问的是最喜欢的学科,"subject"指学科。第34题

答案:party,bike

解释:

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