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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和题解)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.SunnyD.Wet2.Whichoftheseisapartofyourbody?A.HandB.ChairC.TableD.Plate3.Howdoyousay"我饿了"inEnglish?A.IamtireD.B.Iamhungry.C.Iamthirsty.D.Iamhappy.4.Sheismy______.A.TeacherB.BookC.CarD.Dog5.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.PotatoB.BananaC.CarrotD.Onion6.Everyday,Iwalkto______withmyfriends.It’snotveryfarfrommy______.Weusuallytakeabreakatthe______andplaysomegames.Afterschool,wegotothe______tobuysomesnacksandthengohome.7.Whichoftheseisnotananimal?A.DogB.CatC.CarD.Bird8.Whichseasoncomesafterwinter?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winteragain9.She_______(be)verykindtome.10.Whichoneisananimal?A.TableB.DogC.ChairD.Book11.We_______(nothave)schoolonSaturday.12.He_______(listen)tomusicinhisroom.13.WhichoftheseisafamouslandmarkintheUnitedKingdom?A.StatueofLibertyB.BigBenC.ColosseumD.EiffelTower14.Whichanimalhaswings?A.DogB.ElephantC.BirdD.Fish15.Howmanymonthsareinayear?A.10B.11C.12D.1316.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.AppleB.CarrotC.PotatoD.Onion17.Lastmonth,I______(go)onaschooltriptothemuseum.We______(learn)aboutancienthistoryand______(see)manyinterestingexhibits.Theguide______(explain)howpeoplelivedhundredsofyearsago.Afterthetour,we______(have)lunchatthemuseumcafé.I______(buy)asouvenirand______(bring)ithome.18.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.FishB.CupC.SpoonD.Plate19.Ialways______(wake)upat7:00AM.AfterI______(get)up,I______(brush)myteethand______(have)breakfast.Then,I______(leave)forschoolat8:00.I______(be)veryhappybecausetodayismybirthday,andmyfriends______(bring)megifts.20.They_______(not)drinkcoffee.21.Whatistheoppositeofhot?A.coldB.warmC.sunnyD.rainy22.Whichoftheseisthecolorofgrass?A.BlueB.YellowC.GreenD.Red23.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.GrapeB.CarrotC.PotatoD.Lettuce24.I_______(was/were/is)atthebeachlastweekend.25.They_______(is/are/am)playingvideogames.26.Sarahisgettingreadyforschool.Sheputsonher__________andmakessureshehasher__________,__________,and__________.Shealsochecksherbackpacktomakesureshehaseverythingsheneedsfortheday.Sarahfeelsexcitedbecausesheloveslearningnewthingsatschool.27.They_______(not)playsocceronMondays.28.Whichoneistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.TallC.SlowD.Light29.Iliketo______inthepark.A.swimB.danceC.walkD.sleep30.Myparents__________(travel)tomanycountries.They__________(go)toJapanlastyear.They__________(take)alotofpicturesand__________(buy)somesouvenirs.Thissummer,they__________(plan)tovisitItaly.I__________(feel)excitedbecauseI__________(go)withthem.31.Whichofthefollowingisusedtowrite?A.PenB.SpoonC.CupD.Plate32.Whichoneisatypeofweather?A.SunnyB.ChairC.SpoonD.Plate33.Whichoftheseisafood?A.BreadB.TableC.ChairD.Plate34.Myfamily______(celebrate)mybirthdaylastweekend.We______(invite)allourrelativesandfriends.Everyone______(bring)agift,andwe______(have)abigcake.It______(be)awonderfulparty.35.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.SoftD.Hard36.Lastyear,myfamily______(move)toanewhouse.Thehouse______(be)muchbiggerthantheonewe______(live)inbefore.We______(have)abiggarden,andI______(enjoy)playinginit.Myparents______(decorate)thehouse,andit______(look)beautiful.37.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.MondayB.ChristmasC.AprilD.Summer38.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.RedB.TableC.AppleD.Dog39.Jackandhissisterarebakingcookiesinthekitchen.Jackpoursthe__________intoabowlandaddssome__________.Hissistermixestheingredientstogetherwitha__________.Aftershapingthedoughintosmallpieces,theyputthecookiesona__________andbaketheminthe__________.Thehousesmellsdelicious!40.Whichofthefollowingisabodypart?A.ChairB.ArmC.TableD.Shoe41.He_______(love)toreadbooks.42.Mydogisvery______.Helikestorunaroundthe______andchaseafter______.Everymorning,Itakehimforawalkinthe______.Sometimes,hegetsverytiredandwehavetorestona______.Healsolovestoplaywithhis______.43.Howdoyousay"你好"inEnglish?A.ByeB.ThankyouC.HelloD.Goodbye44.Whichoftheseisakindoftransportation?A.AirplaneB.DeskC.ChairD.Spoon45.Whichoneisashape?A.ChairB.CircleC.TableD.Dog46.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.AngryC.TiredD.Excited47.Thesun______(shine)brightlywhenwe______(leave)thehousethismorning.We______(decide)togoforawalkinthepark.48.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.PaperB.BookC.PenD.Scissors49.Whatistheoppositeofbig?A.SmallB.TallC.LargeD.Heavy50.I__________(go)toschoolbybuseverymorning.Mysister__________(take)thesamebuswithme.We__________(sit)togetherand__________(talk)aboutourlessons.Sometimes,we__________(listen)tomusiconourphones.Whenwe__________(arrive)atschool,we__________(get)offthebusand__________(walk)toourclassrooms.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:A

解释:"Hot"(热)的反义词是"cold"(冷)。第2题

答案:A

解释:Ahandispartofyourbody,whiletheothersareobjects.第3题

答案:B

解释:“Iamhungry”是表示“我饿了”的英语句子。第4题

答案:A

解释:"She"是指人,这里最符合的选择是"Teacher"(老师)。第5题

答案:B

解释:Abananaisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第6题

答案:school,house,playground,shop

解释:本题帮助学生学习学校、地点和日常活动相关的词汇。第7题

答案:C

解释:Acarisanobject,notananimal.第8题

答案:A

解释:Springcomesafterwinterandisknownforwarmerweatherandflowersstartingtobloom.第9题

答案:is

解释:“She”后动词用“is”,表示性格特点。第10题

答案:B

解释:"Dog"是一种动物,其他选项分别是家具或物品。第11题

答案:don’thave

解释:“We”后面动词使用原形,表示否定。第12题

答案:listens

解释:一般现在时,第三人称单数,表示“他”在自己的房间听音乐。第13题

答案:B

解释:BigBenisafamousclocktowerinLondon,UnitedKingdom.第14题

答案:C

解释:Birdshavewingsandcanfly.第15题

答案:C

解释:一年有12个月。第16题

答案:A

解释:Anappleisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第17题

答案:went,learned,saw,explained,had,bought,brought

解释:过去时描述学校旅行的活动。第18题

答案:A

解释:Fishareanimalsthatliveinwater.第19题

答案:wake,get,brush,have,leave,am,bring

解释:这是一个描述早晨日常活动的题目,使用了现在时。第20题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,"They"后加"don’t"。第21题

答案:A

解释:Hot(热)和cold(冷)是反义词。第22题

答案:C

解释:Grassistypicallygreenincolor.第23题

答案:A

解释:Agrapeisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第24题

答案:was

解释:I是单数,过去时用was。第25题

答案:are

解释:They是复数,表示现在进行时,动词用“are”。第26题

答案:shoes,books,pencilcase,homework

解释:Sarah准备上学,穿上“鞋子”,带好“书”,“铅笔盒”和“作业”。第27题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句中,"they"使用"don’t"。第28题

答案:A

解释:"Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第29题

答案:C

解释:在公园里,“walk”走路是最常见的活动,因此选C“走路”。第30题

答案:travel/went/took/bought/plan/feel/willgo

解释:本题考察了现在时和过去时的使用,描述了父母的旅行经历以及未来的旅行计划。11第31题

答案:A

解释:Apenisusedtowrite,whiletheothersareobjects.第32题

答案:A

解释:"Sunny"isatypeofweather,theothersareobjects.第33题

答案:A

解释:Breadisafood,whiletheothersareobjects.第34题

答案:celebrated,invited,brought,had,was

解释:所有动词使用过去时,描述上周末的庆祝活动。第35题

答案:A

解释:Coldistheoppositeofhot.第36题

答案:moved,was,li

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