小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)839

小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whatistheoppositeofhot?A.WarmB.ColdC.FastD.Slow2.Yesterday,I______(visit)thezoowithmyclassmates.Theweather______(be)sunnyandwarm,soit______(be)perfectforoutdooractivities.We______(see)manyanimals,suchaslions,tigers,elephants,andmonkeys.Myfavoriteanimal______(be)thegiraffebecauseit______(have)averylongneck.Afterthezoo,we______(go)toacaféand______(eat)icecream.It______(be)awonderfulday!3.Jakeislookingoutofthewindow.Heseessomebirdsflyinginthesky.Onebirdisflying__________,whileanotherisflying__________.Jakeloveswatchingbirdsbecausetheyareso__________.Hewisheshecouldflylikethem.4.Mybestfriend’snameisEmma.Sheis9yearsold,andwegotothesameschool.Weareinthesameclass,andwesitnexttoeachother.Wealwayshelpeachotherwithourhomework.Emmalovesplayingbasketball,butIpreferplayingsoccer.Afterschool,weoftengototheparkandplaytogether.5.Whatdowecallthetimewhenwesleepatnight?A.MorningB.AfternoonC.NightD.Evening6.They_______(not)knowtheanswertothequestion.7.We_______(be)intheclassroomnow.8.Whichoneisamodeoftransportation?A.BusB.TableC.ChairD.Cup9.Whatisthenameoftheseasonafterwinter?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Fall10.Sarahishavingabirthdaypartytoday.Sheinvitedallherfriends,andtheyareplaying__________inthebackyard.Sarah’smommadeabig__________withchocolateandvanillalayers.Sarahalsoreceivedmanywonderfulgifts,likeanew__________anda__________.Everyoneislaughingandhavingagreattimeattheparty!11.We_______notliketomatoes.12.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.DogB.SevenC.ChairD.Spoon13.Mygrandparents__________(live)inthecountryside.Everysummer,we__________(visit)them.Lastsummer,we__________(stay)attheirhousefortwoweeks.It__________(be)awonderfultime.14.Whichisthecorrectwaytosay"谢谢"inEnglish?A.PleaseB.SorryC.ThankyouD.Welcome15.I__________(have)apetdognamedMax.He__________(be)veryfriendlyand__________(love)playingwithme.Everymorning,I__________(take)himforawalk,andintheevening,we__________(play)fetchintheyard.16.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.TableB.ChairC.DogD.Book17.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.MondayB.WinterC.JanuaryD.Chair18.They_______(play)soccernow.19.Mymom__________(1)verygoodatcooking.Yesterday,she__________(2)abigdinnerforthefamily.We__________(3)chicken,rice,andvegetables.Mybrother__________(4)toeateverything,butI__________(5)thericethemost.Afterdinner,we__________(6)amovieand__________(7)popcorn.It__________(8)afunevening.20.Whichoneisanumber?A.SevenB.KnifeC.PlateD.Chair21.Myteacheraskedustowriteashortstoryaboutamagicaladventure.Idecidedtowriteaboutayounggirlwhofindsasecretdoorinherattic.Thedoorleadstoahidden__whereshemeetsafriendly__whohelpsherfindalosttreasure.It’saveryexcitingstory!22.Whatdoweusetowriteonablackboard?A.MarkerB.ChalkC.PenD.Brush23.Whichoftheseisatool?A.HammerB.CupC.BookD.Plate24.They_______(do/does/did)nothaveacar.25.I_______(have/has/had)abighouse.26.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.DogB.RedC.CarD.Table27.Whichoftheseisananimalthatlivesinthewater?A.TigerB.ElephantC.FishD.Bird28.They_______(is/are/am)notinterestedinscience.29.We_______(notplay)outsidewhenitrains.30.Thissummer,myfamily__________(1)gotothebeachforourholiday.We__________(2)stayinahotelnearthesea.Myfather__________(3)likeswimming,butmymother__________(4)preferwalkingalongthebeach.I__________(5)usuallybuildsandcastles,andmybrother__________(6)likesurfing.It__________(7)bealotoffun!31.Whichoftheseanimalscanjump?A.DogB.CatC.ElephantD.Fish32._______theyyourfriends?A.IsB.AreC.AmD.Be33.He_______(eat)lunchat12:00p.m.34.Whatisthecolorofgrass?A.PurpleB.GreenC.BlueD.Orange35.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectpluralformofthenoun.A.Therearetwodoginthepark.B.Therearetwodogsinthepark.C.Therearetwodogesinthepark.D.Therearetwodogsesinthepark.36.LastSaturday,we______(have)apicnicinthepark.MyfriendsandI______(bring)sandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.We______(sit)onthegrassand______(talk)aboutourfavoritebooksandmovies.Afterlunch,we______(play)soccerforanhour.It______(be)alotoffun,andwe______(decide)tomeetagainnextweekend.37.We_______(meet)ourfriendsattheparklater.38.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.SummerB.MorningC.OctoberD.Fall39.Whichoftheseisnotafruit?A.bananaB.strawberryC.appleD.cucumber40.Whatistheoppositeof"easy"?A.HardB.FastC.ShortD.Clean41.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.CucumberC.BananaD.Potato42.TomandI__________(play)soccereverySaturday.ThisSaturday,we__________(decide)totrysomethingnew.We__________(go)totheswimmingpoolinstead.We__________(have)alotoffunthere.43.We_______(meet)ourfriendsattheparkeverySaturday.44.They_______(sing)intheschoolconcert.45.Whichofthefollowingisacolor?A.AppleB.GreenC.CarD.Dog46.I______(be)verytiredyesterdaybecauseI______(study)forthebigtest.Afterstudying,I______(take)ashortnapand______(feel)muchbetter.47.I______(dream)ofbecomingafamousartistoneday.Everyday,I______(draw)picturesofanimals,flowers,andlandscapes.I______(love)usingbrightcolorsinmyartwork.Myartteacher______(encourage)metokeeppracticing,andI______(hope)thatoneday,mypaintings______(be)displayedinagallery.48.They_______(notgo)toschoolonSundays.49.We_______(notgo)tothemovielastweekend.50.Sarahisgoingtothebeachwithherfamily.Shewearsher__________(swimsuit)andbringsabig__________(towel)todryoffafterswimming.Sarahalsohasa__________(sunhat)and__________(sunglasses)toprotectherfromthesun.Shemakesa__________(sandcastle)withherbrother.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：B

解释：热的反义词是冷。第2题

答案：visited,was,was,saw,was,has,went,ate,was

解释：所有动词使用过去式，描述了昨天的活动。第3题

答案：high,low,beautiful

解释：通过这道题，学生学习了描述飞行和自然景象的词汇。第4题

答案：is,go,are,sit,help,loves,prefer,go,play

解释：这道题描述了朋友之间的关系和共同活动，使用了现在时。第5题

答案：C

解释：晚上的时间通常是我们睡觉的时间。第6题

答案：don’t

解释：否定句，“they”后用“don’t”。第7题

答案：are

解释：“We”后动词用“are”，表示现在进行时。第8题

答案：A

解释：Abusisamodeoftransportation,whiletheothersareobjects.第9题

答案：A

解释："Spring"是冬季之后的季节。第10题

答案：games,cake,doll,ball

解释：这道题帮助学生了解生日派对的活动和常见物品。第11题

答案：do

解释：否定句，使用“do”来构成否定句。第12题

答案：B

解释：Sevenisanumber,whiletheothersarenot.第13题

答案：live/visit/stayed/was

解释：这道题描述了每年暑假探访祖父母的情况，使用了现在时和过去时。第14题

答案：C

解释："谢谢"的英文是"Thankyou"。第15题

答案：have/is/loves/take/play

解释：Presentsimpleisusedforhabitualactionsandstates.17.第16题

答案：C

解释：Adogisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第17题

答案：B

解释：Winterisoneofthefourseasons.第18题

答案：areplaying

解释：使用现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。第19题

答案：is,made,had,liked,loved,watched,ate,was

解释：这道题描述了一次家庭晚餐，动词使用的是过去时。第20题

答案：A

解释：Sevenisanumber,whiletheothersareobjects.第21题

答案：forest,dragon

解释：故事中的隐藏地点是魔法森林（forest），而帮助女孩的神奇生物是龙（dragon）。第22题

答案：B

解释：Chalkisusedtowriteonablackboard.第23题

答案：A

解释：Ahammerisatool.第24题

答案：do

解释：They是复数，动词用原形do。第25题

答案：have

解释："I"是第一人称，动词用"have"。第26题

答案：B

解释：Redisacolor,whiletheothersarenot.第27题

答案：C

解释：Fishliveinwater,whiletheothersarelandanimals.第28题

答案：are

解释：They是复数，动词用are。第29题

答案：don’tplay

解释：“We”后动词用原形，表示否定的习惯性动作。第30题

答案：1.will2.will3.likes4.prefers5.really6.loves7.will

解释：本题考察将来时的使用和家庭成员的兴趣爱好。第31题

答案：B

解释：Catsareknownfortheirabilitytojumphigh,whiletheotherscannot.第32题

答案：B

解释："they"是复数，应该用"Are"。第33题

答案：eats

解释："He"是第三人称单数，动词"eat"加"s"。第34题

答案：B

解释：草通常是绿色的。第35题

答案：B

解释：“Dog”的复数形式是“dogs”。选项B是正确的。第36题

答案：had/brought/sat/talked/played/was/decided

解释："had,""brought,""sat,