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小学五年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和题解)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.We_______(go/goes)toschoolbybus.2.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.FreezingD.Cool3.Whichoneisabodypart?A.ArmB.PlateC.TableD.Chair4.I__________(not/understand)themathproblem,soI__________(ask)myfriendforhelp.She__________(explain)ittome,andI__________(understand)itmuchbetter.Afterward,I__________(finish)myhomeworkand__________(feel)happy.I__________(thank)myfriendforhelpingme.5.Thismorning,I______(wake)uplate.I______(nothave)timetoeatbreakfast.I______(rush)toschool.WhenI______(arrive)atschool,I______(realize)I______(forget)mylunchboxathome.I______(ask)myfriendLilyifshe______(have)anyextrasnacks,andshe______(give)mesomecookies.6.I__________(be)verytiredlastnight,soI__________(go)tobedearly.Thismorning,I__________(wake)upfeelingmuchbetter.AfterI__________(eat)breakfast,I__________(go)toschool.I__________(meet)myfriendJennyattheschoolgate,andwe__________(walk)toclasstogether.7.He______toschooleveryday.A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.Gone8.Whichworddescribestheweatherwhenitisraining?A.SnowyB.SunnyC.WetD.Windy9.Whatcolorisanapple?A.GreenB.YellowC.RedD.Black10.Whichoftheseisatypeofweather?A.SummerB.CloudyC.GreenD.Car11.She_______abookeveryevening.12.He_______(sing)asongattheconcertlastnight.13.Myfamily______(go)tothezoolastSunday.We______(see)manyanimals,includinglions,tigers,andelephants.I______(like)thegiraffesthemostbecausethey______(be)sotall.Afterthezoo,we______(eat)icecreamatanearbycafé.It______(be)afunday.14.Tomandhisfriendsaregoingonafieldtrip.Theyneedtobringa__________tocarrytheirlunch,a__________toprotectthemselvesfromthesun,anda__________totakepictures.Tomalsomakessuretopacka__________tokeeptrackofthetime.15.Whichoftheseisaseasonoftheyear?A.MondayB.JanuaryC.WinterD.January16.WhichoftheseisafamouslandmarkinEgypt?A.EiffelTowerB.PyramidsC.GreatWallofChinaD.StatueofLiberty17.Whichoneisavegetable?A.BananaB.CarrotC.PizzaD.Cake18.They_______(is/are/was)havingdinnernow.19.WhatisthecapitalofFrance?A.LondonB.BerlinC.ParisD.Madrid20.Everyweekend,Sarahandherfamily______(go)tothepark.LastSaturday,they______(decide)tohaveapicnic.They______(bring)sandwiches,fruit,andjuice.Aftereating,they______(play)gameslikefrisbeeandhideandseek.It______(be)awonderfulday,andthey______(have)alotoffun.21.Whatdowewearonourfeet?A.HatB.GlovesC.ShoesD.Shirt22.She_______(study)fortheexam.23.Mydad_______(teach)mehowtorideabikewhenI_______(be)younger.Atfirst,I_______(be)afraid,butmydad_______(help)mebalance.Afterafewtries,I_______(learn)torideit,andI_______(feel)veryproud.24.Whichanimalsays"woof"?A.CatB.DogC.SheepD.Cow25.We_______(watch)amovieathometonight.26.MybestfriendSarah______(love)toreadbooks.She______(go)tothelibraryeveryweekend.LastSaturday,she______(borrow)anewbookaboutanimals.She______(say)thatit______(be)veryinteresting,soI______(decide)toborrowitnexttime.27.Wearegoingtothe__________towatchamovietonight.Themovieisabouta__________whoisvery__________.Hehasto__________a__________tosavehis__________.Ihopethemovieis__________andexciting.I’mgoingwithmy__________,andwewilleat__________afterthemovie.28.Whichoneisafood?A.BallB.GrapeC.TableD.Phone29.He_______(runs/run/running)veryfast.30.I_______(love)animals.Myfavoriteanimal_______(be)dogs.I_______(have)twodogsathome,andthey_______(be)veryfriendly.Everymorning,I_______(take)themforawalkinthepark.31.MysisterandI__________(go)totheparkeveryweekend.We__________(like)toplaysoccerthere.Yesterday,we__________(have)agreattimebecausetheweather__________(be)sunnyandwarm.We__________(bring)aball,andwe__________(invite)ourfriendstojoinus.It__________(be)afunafternoon!32.Inthesummer,I__________(1)tothebeachwithmyfamily.We__________(2)swimmingintheseaand__________(3)sandcastlesontheshore.Mybrother__________(4)tocollectseashells,whileI__________(5)toplaybeachvolleyball.We__________(6)agreattimetogether.33.We_______(not,have)enoughtimetofinishthework.34.Emmaisvisitinghergrandparents’house.Theyhaveabig__________inthebackyard.Emmalovesplayingwiththeir__________there.Afterplayingoutside,theyallsitinthe__________andhavesomecookiesandmilk.Emmaenjoysspendingtimewithhergrandparents.35.They_______(read)bookseveryevening.36.I_______(not)wanttogotothecinematonight.37.Whichoneisanumber?A.FourB.PlateC.SpoonD.Knife38.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"cold"?A.WarmB.LightC.HardD.Slow39.Whichoneisacolor?A.BlueB.ForkC.KnifeD.Plate40.They_______(eat)dinneratthismoment.41.Jackisattheparkwithhisfriends.Theyareplaying__________.Jackkickstheballtohisfriend,whotriesto__________itintothegoal.Thegameisvery__________,andeveryoneishavingfun.Afterplayingforanhour,theysitdowntodrinksome__________.Jackis__________becausehewonthegame.42.Whatdoweusetodrinkwater?A.PlateB.CupC.SpoonD.Fork43.He_______(eat/eats/eating)lunchatschooleveryday.44.They_______(study)hardforthetest.45.Whichanimalsays"woof"?A.catB.birdC.dogD.cow46.I______(wake)upearlythismorningbecauseI______(want)tofinishmyhomeworkbeforeschool.I______(eat)aquickbreakfastand______(study)foratest.AfterI______(finish)myhomework,I______(go)toschooland______(feel)readyfortheday.47.Lilyisgoingonatriptothemountainswithherfamily.Theypacktheir__________(1)withwarmclothes,hats,and__________(2).Lilyalsotakesher__________(3)becauseshelovestakingphotosofthebeautifulscenery.Whentheyreachthetop,theyenjoya__________(4)withsandwichesandhotchocolate.48.Sarahlovestodrawandpaint.Shespendsalotoftimecreatingbeautiful__.Yesterday,shepaintedapictureofa__inthesunset.Theskywasfilledwithshadesof__andorange.Sarahisverytalented,andherartworkmakeseveryonefeelhappy.49.I______(love)readingbooks.Myfavoritebook______(be)aboutabravegirlwho______(travel)todifferentcountries.I______(read)thisbookmanytimes,andI______(want)toreaditagainsoon.Lastweek,I______(finish)anotherbookbythesameauthor,andit______(be)justasgood.50.Whichoftheseisaplacewhereyoucanreadbooks?A.ParkB.LibraryC.SchoolD.Kitchen(答案及解释)第1题

答案:go

解释:"We"后面使用动词原形"go"。第2题

答案:A

解释:"Hot"的反义词是"Cold"。第3题

答案:A

解释:Anarmisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第4题

答案:didn’tunderstand/asked/explained/understood/finished/felt/thanked

解释:这道题使用了过去时,描述理解数学题并得到帮助的过程。第5题

答案:woke/didn’thave/rushed/arrived/realized/forgot/asked/had/gave

解释:“woke,”“rushed,”“arrived,”“realized,”“forgot”是过去式,描述今天早上的事件。第6题

答案:was/went/woke/ate/went/met/walked

解释:本题考察了过去时,描述了前一晚和第二天早晨的活动。第7题

答案:B

解释:"He"是第三人称单数,动词要加"es"。第8题

答案:C

解释:当下雨时,天气是湿的,形容词是"Wet"。第9题

答案:C

解释:苹果通常是红色的。第10题

答案:B

解释:"Cloudy"isatypeofweather,whiletheothersarenot.第11题

答案:reads

解释:“She”是第三人称单数,动词“read”加“s”变成“reads”。第12题

答案:sang

解释:一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作。第13题

答案:went,saw,liked,were,ate,was

解释:使用过去时描述一趟去动物园的旅行。第14题

答案:backpack,hat,camera,watch

解释:Tom和朋友们去郊游,带上了“背包”,“帽子”,“相机”和“手表”。第15题

答案:C

解释:Winterisoneofthefourseasons,whileMondayandJanuaryarenotseasons.第16题

答案:B

解释:ThePyramidsarelocatedinEgypt.第17题

答案:B

解释:胡萝卜是蔬菜,而香蕉是水果,披萨和蛋糕是食物,但不属于蔬菜。第18题

答案:are

解释:“They”是复数,表示现在进行时,动词用“are”+动词ing。第19题

答案:C

解释:ParisisthecapitalofFrance.第20题

答案:go,decided,brought,played,was,had

解释:“Go”表示习惯性动作,其他动词使用了过去时。第21题

答案:C

解释:鞋子是我们穿在脚上的,其他选项不适合穿在脚上。第22题

答案:isstudying

解释:现在进行时,"She"后面用"isstudying"。第23题

答案:taught,was,was,helped,learned,felt

解释:这道题描述了学习骑自行车的回忆,动词用过去式。第24题

答案:B

解释:Dogsmakethesound"woof."第25题

答案:willwatch

解释:表示将来的动作,使用“will”。第26题

答案:loves,goes,borrowed,said,was,decided

解释:“Loves”和“goes”用于描述习惯性活动,其他动词使用过去时。第27题

答案:cinema,superhero,brave,fight,monster,city,fun,friends,icecream

解释:本题帮助学生复习电影和角色的相关词汇。17第28题

答案:B

解释:Grapeisafood,whiletheothersarenot.第29题

答案:runs

解释:“He”是第三人称单数,动词加“s”变成“runs”。第30题

答案:love,is,have,are,take

解释:句子描述的是个人兴趣和日常活动,动词使用现在时。第31题

答案:go/like/had/was/brought/invited/was

解释:本题考察现在时和过去时,描述每周末去公园的活动。2:第32题

答案:go,go,build,likes,like,have

解释:这道题描述了夏天去海滩的活动,使用了现在时和现在进行时。第33题

答案:don’thave

解释:否定句中,"We"后面使用"don’thave"。第34题

答案:garden,dog,kitchen

解释:这道题帮助学生理解家庭活动。Emma在“花园”里玩耍,和“狗”一起玩,之后他们坐在“厨房”里享用饼干和牛

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