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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whichoneisthecorrectwaytosay"我很高兴"inEnglish?A.Iamhappy.B.IamsaD.C.Iamangry.D.Iamtired.2.Whichoftheseisakindofanimal?A.DogB.TableC.CupD.Book3.Whichoftheseisadrink?A.BreadB.MilkC.BananaD.Carrot4.Annaisatthebeachwithherfamily.Shelovesplayinginthe__________.Herdadisswimminginthe__________,whilehermomissittingunderalarge__________.Afterswimming,Annaandherbrotherbuilda__________.Theyuseasmall__________tomakeit.Theweatheris__________,andeveryoneisenjoyingtheirtimeatthebeach.5.Intheevening,I______(like)toreadbooks.Myfavoritebooks______(be)aboutadventure.I______(imagine)myselfastheherointhestory.Lastweek,I______(finish)abookaboutpirates.It______(be)veryexciting.6.Everymorning,mysister______(wake)upat7:00.Aftershe______(wake)up,she______(brush)herteethand______(eat)breakfast.Yesterday,she______(not/have)timeforbreakfastbecauseshe______(wake)uplate.7.Lilyispackingherbagforatriptothebeach.Sheputsher__________,__________,anda__________inherbag.Shealsotakesabottleof__________tostayhydratedinthehotsun.Whenshearrivesatthebeach,shespreadsouta__________onthesandandbeginstorelax.Afterawhile,shegoesforaswiminthe__________.It’sawonderfuldayatthebeach!8.Whatstheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.LongD.Short9.Whichoneisabodypart?A.FootB.KnifeC.PlateD.Spoon10.Wheredoyougotoborrowbooks?A.ParkB.LibraryC.SchoolD.Hospital11.Whatdoweusetowriteonpaper?A.PencilB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate12.They_______(visit)theirgrandparentsonweekends.13.Iwant_______anewdress.A.buyingB.buyC.tobuyD.bought14.Tomorrow,we__________(1)aschooltriptothemuseum.We__________(2)toseethedinosaurexhibits.I__________(3)mycamerabecauseI__________(4)totakepictures.Myfriend__________(5)anotebooktowritenotes.We__________(6)atourguidewho__________(7)usaboutthehistoryofdinosaurs.15.Whichanimalcanfly?A.FishB.BirdC.ElephantD.Dog16.Lastweekend,I__________(visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside.They__________(live)inasmallhousewithabeautifulgarden.I__________(help)mygrandmotherwiththeflowerswhilemygrandfather__________(cut)somewood.Later,we__________(sit)ontheporchand__________(talk)foralongtime.It__________(be)arelaxingday,andI__________(enjoy)itverymuch.17.Whichoftheseisamammal?A.FishB.DogC.BirdD.Lizard18.Wewenttothe______yesterdaytowatcha______movie.Itwasvery______,andIwasalittlescared.Mylittlebrotherhidbehindmeduringthescaryparts.Afterthemovie,wewenttoa______andate______anddranksoda.19.Myfriend_______verytall.20.Whichoftheseisatoy?A.SpoonB.DollC.PlateD.Table21.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.SpoonB.RedC.ChairD.Paper22.Davidloves__________.Heplaysitevery__________withhisfriends.Theyhavealotoffun,especiallywhentheyplay__________.David’steamwonthelast__________,andhewasveryhappy.Heplanstokeeppracticingsohecanbecomeabetter__________.23.Whatdowecallthefirstmealoftheday?A.DinnerB.LunchC.SnackD.Breakfast24.Whichoneisusedtocleanthefloor?A.MopB.PlateC.ForkD.Spoon25.He_______(be)verytall.26.Howdoyousay书inEnglish?A.PenB.BookC.PaperD.Desk27.Whichoftheseisatool?A.PenB.HammerC.PaperD.Book28.They_______(eat)lunchat12:30PM.29.Whatanimalisthis?A.HorseB.DogC.FishD.Rabbit30.Whattimeisit?Its______.A.fiveoclockB.chairC.quicklyD.milk31.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.LightC.TallD.Small32.LastSunday,I__________(go)totheparkwithmyfriends.We__________(have)agreattime.We__________(play)soccerand__________(run)aroundthefield.Afterthat,we__________(sit)onthegrassand__________(talk)aboutourfavoritehobbies.Theweather__________(be)sunnyandwarm,sowe__________(decide)tostaylonger.At5p.m.,we__________(leave)theparkand__________(go)home.33.Whatdoweusetocutpaper?A.KnifeB.ForkC.ScissorsD.Spoon34.Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?A.FiveB.SevenC.TenD.Twelve35.Tomisgettingreadyforhisswimmingcompetition.Hewearshis__________andtakeshis__________withhim.Tompracticeseverydaytoimprovehis__________andbecomeafasterswimmer.36.Annaismakinga__________inherartclass.Sheisusingdifferent__________tomakeabeautifulpictureofa__________.Shedrawstheoutlinewitha__________andfillsitinwithcolorful__________.Whenshefinishes,thepicturelooksvery__________andbright.37.Lastnight,I______(dream)aboutamagicalcastle.I______(be)aknight,andI______(fight)dragonstosavethekingdom.It______(be)anexcitingadventure.38.Whichoneisavegetable?A.BananaB.CarrotC.StrawberryD.Pineapple39.Whichisthecorrectquestionform?A.Whatisyourname?B.Whatyournameis?C.Whatnameyouris?D.Whatnameisyour?40.I______(love)readingbooks.Everyweekend,I______(go)tothelibrarywithmyfriends.We______(choose)booksand______(read)themquietlyforafewhours.Afterthat,we______(have)lunchatanearbycafé.LastSaturday,I______(borrow)abookaboutdinosaurs,andit______(be)veryinteresting.41.Whatdoweusetowrite?A.EraserB.PencilC.PlateD.Brush42.Lastsummer,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.Webuiltsandcastles,playedbeachvolleyball,andswaminthe__.Wealsocollectedseashellsandtooklotsofphotos.Afterafundayinthesun,wewenttogetsome__tocooldown.43.We_______toschoolbybus.44.Thismorning,I__________(1)upat7o’clock.I__________(2)brushmyteethand__________(3)havebreakfast.Mymother__________(4)makepancakes,andI__________(5)drinkmilk.Afterbreakfast,I__________(6)mybackpackand__________(7)leaveforschool.I__________(8)catchthebusat8:00.45.Whichoftheseisashape?A.SquareB.ChairC.SpoonD.Table46.Yesterday,I______(visit)thezoowithmyclassmates.Theweather______(be)sunnyandwarm,soit______(be)perfectforoutdooractivities.We______(see)manyanimals,suchaslions,tigers,elephants,andmonkeys.Myfavoriteanimal______(be)thegiraffebecauseit______(have)averylongneck.Afterthezoo,we______(go)toacaféand______(eat)icecream.It______(be)awonderfulday!47.I______(love)readingbooks,especiallystoriesaboutadventure.Rightnow,I______(read)abookaboutpirates.Lastweek,I______(finish)abookaboutanimals.I______(feel)happywhenI______(read)becauseit______(help)melearnnewthings.48.Inthesummer,I__________(1)toswiminthepool.Mybrother__________(2)toplaysoccer,butI__________(3)enjoyswimmingmore.Everyafternoon,we__________(4)totheswimmingpoolwithourfriends.It__________(5)sohot,soswimming__________(6)fun.49.Thismorning,I__________(1)breakfastwithmyfamily.We__________(2)pancakes,eggs,andjuice.Afterbreakfast,I__________(3)myschoolbagand__________(4)toschool.Myfriends__________(5)meontheway,andwe__________(6)togethertoourclassroom.50.Howdoyoufeelifyouaretired?A.ExcitedB.SleepyC.AngryD.Hungry(答案及解释)第1题

答案:A

解释:"我很高兴"的英文是"Iamhappy"。第2题

答案:A

解释:Adogisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第3题

答案:B

解释:Milkisadrink,whiletheothersarefooditems.第4题

答案:sand,water,umbrella,sandcastle,shovel,sunny

解释:Thispassagefocusesonbeachactivities,includingtheweatherandthetoolsusedforbuildingasandcastle.第5题

答案:like,are,imagine,finished,was

解释:本题讲述了读书的爱好,使用了现在时和过去时。第6题

答案:wakes,wakes,brushes,eats,didn’thave,woke

解释:描述了妹妹的日常活动,涉及现在时和过去时。第7题

答案:swimsuit,towel,hat,water,blanket,sea

解释:这道题帮助学生了解去海滩时需要准备的物品和活动。第8题

答案:A

解释:"Big"的反义词是"small"(小)。第9题

答案:A

解释:Footisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第10题

答案:B

解释:图书馆是借书的地方。第11题

答案:A

解释:Apencilisusedtowriteonpaper.第12题

答案:visit

解释:"They"是复数,动词使用原形。第13题

答案:C

解释:"want"后面应该跟动词的“to+原形”形式,应该选“tobuy”。第14题

答案:willgo,plan,bring,want,brings,willmeet,willtell

解释:这道题描述了一次即将发生的学校旅行,动词使用了将来时。第15题

答案:B

解释:Birdsaretheanimalsthatcanfly.第16题

答案:visited/live/helped/cut/sat/talked/was/enjoyed

解释:本题考察了过去时,描述了上周末去看望祖父母的经历。动词用过去式。第17题

答案:B

解释:Dogsaremammals,astheygivebirthtoliveyoungandnursethemwithmilk.第18题

答案:cinema,horror,exciting,restaurant,pizza

解释:本题帮助学生学习电影、情感和餐馆相关的词汇。第19题

答案:is

解释:"Myfriend"后面用"is"。第20题

答案:B

解释:Adollisatoy,whiletheothersarehouseholditems.第21题

答案:B

解释:Redisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第22题

答案:basketball,Friday,basketball,match,player

解释:David喜欢篮球,每个星期五都会和朋友们一起玩。他们玩得很开心,尤其是在打比赛时,David的队伍在上场比赛中获胜,他感到非常高兴。他打算继续练习,成为更好的球员。第23题

答案:D

解释:Breakfastisthefirstmealoftheday,usuallyeatenafterwakingup.第24题

答案:A

解释:Amopisusedforcleaningthefloor,whiletheothersarenot.第25题

答案:is

解释:“He”后面使用“is”。第26题

答案:B

解释:"书"在英语中是"book"。第27题

答案:B

解释:Ahammerisatoolusedforconstruction,whiletheothersarestationeryitems.第28题

答案:eat

解释:“They”为复数,动词用原形。第29题

答案:D

解释:这是一只兔子。第30题

答案:A

解释:“fiveoclock”表示五点钟,其他选项与时间无关。第31题

答案:A

解释:"Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第32题

答案:went/had/played/ran/sat/talked/was/decided/left/went

解释:本题考察过去时。描述了上周日发生的活动,动词使用了过去式。第33题

答案:C

解释:Scissorsareusedtocutpaper.第34题

答案:B

解释:一周有七天。第35题

答案:swimsuit,goggles,strokes

解释:Tom准备游泳比赛,带上了“泳衣”和“护目镜”,并练习“泳姿”。Sarahisgoingtoapartyatherfriend’shouse.Sheneedstobringa__________towearanda__________togiveasagift.Sarahisveryexcitedtoseeallherfriendsand第36题

答案:painting,colors,flower,pencil,paints

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