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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whichoftheseshapeshasfourequalsides?A.RectangleB.CircleC.SquareD.Triangle2.Whichoftheseisasport?A.BasketballB.MovieC.PaintingD.Music3.Myfamily__________(1)tothebeachlastsummer.We__________(2)fortwoweeks.Theweather__________(3)hot,sowe__________(4)swimmingeveryday.We__________(5)icecreamand__________(6)photos.I__________(7)manyseashells.4.Myfather_______(work)inabank.5.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.CarB.BlueC.ChairD.Table6.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.ChairC.TableD.Book7.Thecat__________(sleep)onthebednow.8.Duringthesummervacation,myfamilydecidedtogoona__________(1)trip.Wewenttothe__________(2)toswiminthe__________(3).MybrotherandIplayed__________(4)andbuilta__________(5)onthebeach.Mymomanddadrelaxedunderan__________(6)andreadtheir__________(7).Intheafternoon,wehadapicnicwith__________(8)and__________(9).Ihadagreattime.9.Thisafternoon,wearegoingtohaveasportscompetitionatschool.IamexcitedbecauseIamgoingtoparticipateinthe__race.Ihavebeenpracticingeverydayafterschool,andIhopetorunfasterthanlasttime.MyfriendTomisgoingtocompeteinthe__event.Wearebothreadytogiveitourbesteffort!10.I__________(1)tothesupermarketthismorning.It__________(2)abitcrowded,butI__________(3)tobuysomefood.I__________(4)somefruitsandvegetables,andthenI__________(5)somesnacks.Afterthat,I__________(6)homeand__________(7)lunch.It__________(8)abusybutproductiveday.11.Mybrother______(play)soccereveryafternoon.He______(be)verygoodatit.Lastweekend,he______(win)amatchwithhisteam.I______(watch)thegame,andit______(be)veryexciting.He______(be)happyafterthematchbecauseit______(be)hisfirstwinoftheseason.12.Whichoftheseisaninsect?A.ButterflyB.DogC.ElephantD.Whale13.LastSunday,myfamilywenttoarestaurantforlunch.Weatepizza,pasta,andsalad.Thefoodwasdelicious!Afterlunch,wewenttothecinemaandwatchedanewmovie.Itwasveryexciting.14.Whichoneisthecorrectwordfor"苹果"?A.BananaB.AppleC.OrangeD.Grapes15.She_______(not)watchTVinthemorning.16.He_______(like)toplaycomputergames.17.I’mgoingtoapartythisSaturday.Ineedtoweara__becauseit’safancyparty.Myfriendtoldmethattherewillbelotsof__toeat,includingcupcakesandcookies.Wewillalsoplaygameslikemusicalchairsand__.I’mreallyexcitedaboutit!18.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.TuesdayB.SummerC.JanuaryD.December19.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothebeachforavacation.We__________(2)alotoffunthere.We__________(3)swimmingintheseaand__________(4)sandcastles.Mylittlesister__________(5)onthebeachwhilemyparents__________(6)sunbathed.We__________(7)icecreamand__________(8)awalkalongthebeachatsunset.It__________(9)awonderfulholiday.20.Whichanimalisamammal?A.FishB.BirdC.DogD.Lizard21.EverySaturday,myfamily__________(go)tothesupermarket.We__________(buy)foodandotherthings.Aftershopping,we__________(have)lunchinarestaurant.LastSaturday,we__________(eat)pizzaand__________(drink)juice.22.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.ChairB.ArmC.TableD.Plate23.I_______(like/likes/liked)toreadbooks.24.Myparents_______(notlike)todrinkcoffee.25.Miaisdrawingapictureofa__________(house).Sheusesa__________(crayon)tocolortheroof__________(blue)andthewalls__________(yellow).Shedrawsa__________(window)anda__________(door)onthehouse.Miaisproudofherdrawing.26.I_______(am/is/are)nothungry.27.Whichoneisavegetable?A.CarrotB.BananaC.OrangeD.Apple28.She_______(want/wants/wanting)tobeadoctor.29.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.LargeB.SmallC.HugeD.Tall30.Wheredofishlive?A.IntheskyB.IntheoceanC.InatreeD.Inahouse31.Whichoneisatypeofweather?A.RainyB.ChairC.TableD.Spoon32.Whichanimalisasymbolofwisdom?A.OwlB.DogC.CatD.Elephant33.Whichoftheseisaplacetolearn?A.SchoolB.KitchenC.GardenD.Playground34.We_______(study/studies/studied)forthetest.35.Whichoftheseisatypeoftransport?A.BookB.TrainC.TableD.Chair36.He_______(visit)hisgrandparentsonSundays.37.Inthewinter,Iusually______(wear)acoat,gloves,andascarf.Lastyear,I______(buy)anewwinterjacket,andit______(keep)mewarmduringthecoldmonths.Thiswinter,I______(plan)togoskiingwithmyfriends.We______(book)atriptothemountains,andwe______(be)reallyexcited.38.Whichoneisabodypart?A.LegB.ChairC.KnifeD.Plate39.We________(play/plays)basketballafterschool.40.I_______(not)likeeatingcandy.41.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(travel)tothemountainsforavacation.We__________(hike)upabighilland__________(enjoy)thebeautifulview.Afterward,we__________(sit)bythelakeand__________(have)apicnic.I__________(take)manyphotos,andmybrother__________(make)afunnyvideo.It__________(be)anunforgettabletrip.42.Mysister__________(have)abirthdaypartynextSaturday.She__________(invite)allherfriendstocome.They__________(play)gamesand__________(eat)cake.I__________(help)herdecoratethehousewithballoonsandstreamers.I__________(be)sureit__________(be)afunparty!43.We_______totheparkonSaturdays.44.Tomisatthedentist.Heneedstogeta__________becausehehasasmall__________inhistooth.Thedentistisvery__________andexplainstheprocedurecarefully.Afterthetreatment,Tomfeelsalittle__________butishappythathisteetharehealthyagain.45.Whichoftheseisatypeofanimal?A.TigerB.ChairC.TableD.Book46.I_______(play)socceryesterday.47.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.DogB.TigerC.CatD.Elephant48.Whichoftheseisashape?A.SquareB.TableC.ChairD.Car49.Davidislearningabouttheweather.Today,theskyis__________,anditlookslikeitmightrainlater.Davidbringsan__________justincase.Duringlunch,thesuncomesout,andtheweatherbecomes__________.Davidandhisfriendsdecidetoplayoutside.Theyalsonoticea__________intheskyaftertherain.Davidfeels__________becausetheweatherissointeresting.50.I_______(eat)breakfastat7a.m.everyday.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:C

解释:Asquarehasfoursidesofequallength,whereasarectanglehastwolongandtwoshortsides.第2题

答案:A

解释:Basketballisasport,whiletheothersareactivitiesthatarenotsports.第3题

答案:went,stayed,was,went,ate,took,found

解释:此题帮助学生描述假期旅行,练习动词的过去时。第4题

答案:works

解释:"Myfather"后面使用第三人称单数形式"works"。第5题

答案:B

解释:Blueisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第6题

答案:A

解释:Acircleisageometricshape.第7题

答案:issleeping

解释:句子描述的是正在发生的动作,使用现在进行时,动词“sleep”变为“issleeping”。第8题

答案:beach,ocean,sand,castle,umbrella,books,sandwiches,fruit

解释:本题帮助学生复习暑假活动、海滩、食物等相关词汇。第9题

答案:100meter,longjump

解释:运动会常见项目包括短跑(100meter)和跳远(longjump)。第10题

答案:went,was,needed,bought,got,went,had,was

解释:本题通过描述日常购物的活动,帮助学生复习购买东西、回家和用餐的表达。第11题

答案:plays,is,won,watched,was,was,was

解释:这道题描述了兄弟踢足球的习惯和一次比赛的经历,使用了现在时和过去时。第12题

答案:A

解释:Abutterflyisaninsect,whiletheothersareanimals.第13题

答案:went,ate,was,went,watched,was

解释:这道题描述了上周日的家庭活动,使用了过去时。第14题

答案:B

解释:"苹果"在英文中是"Apple"。第15题

答案:doesn’t

解释:否定句,第三人称单数用“doesn’t”。第16题

答案:likes

解释:“He”后动词加“s”,表示习惯或爱好。第17题

答案:dress,treats,dancing

解释:参加正式的派对要穿裙子(dress),吃零食(treats)并跳舞(dancing)。第18题

答案:A

解释:Tuesdayisadayoftheweek.第19题

答案:went,had,went,built,played,sunbathed,ate,took,was

解释:通过描述假期活动,帮助学生复习过去时,尤其是关于旅游的常见动词。第20题

答案:C

解释:狗是哺乳动物。第21题

答案:go/buy/have/ate/drank

解释:句子描述了每周的活动和上周的情况,使用了现在时和过去时。第22题

答案:B

解释:Anarmisabodypart.第23题

答案:like

解释:I后面用"like"表示一般现在时。第24题

答案:don’tlike

解释:“Myparents”是复数,否定句用“don’t”加动词原形。第25题

答案:house,crayon,blue,yellow,window,door

解释:Miaisusingcrayonstocolorherdrawingofahousewithablueroof,yellowwalls,andaddingdetailslikeawindowanddoor.第26题

答案:am

解释:I后面用"am"表示否定。第27题

答案:A

解释:Acarrotisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第28题

答案:wants

解释:“She”是第三人称单数,动词“want”加“s”。第29题

答案:B

解释:"Big"的反义词是"Small"(小)。第30题

答案:B

解释:鱼生活在海洋中。第31题

答案:A

解释:Rainyisatypeofweather.第32题

答案:A

解释:Owlsareoftensymbolsofwisdominmanycultures.第33题

答案:A

解释:Schoolisaplacetolearn.第34题

答案:study

解释:“We”是复数,动词“study”使用原形。第35题

答案:B

解释:Atrainisatypeoftransport,whiletheothersareobjects.第36题

答案:visits

解释:“He”是第三人称单数,动词“visit

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