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小学五年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.Howoldareyou?A.Iam10yearsolD.B.I10amyearsolD.C.AmI10yearsolD.D.10yearsIamolD.2.I__________(visit)mygrandparentslastweekend.We__________(have)abigfamilydinner.Mygrandmother__________(cook)deliciousfood,andmygrandfather__________(tell)funnystories.Afterdinner,we__________(play)gamestogether.3.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.HighC.TallD.Long4.I_______(visit)mygrandmothernextweek.5.Iusually_______(go)toschoolbybus,buttodayI_______(walk)becausetheweather_______(be)nice.I_______(enjoy)walkingtoschoolinthesunshine.6.Whatdoweusetobrushourteeth?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Toothbrush7.Whatistheoppositeof"tall"?A.ShortB.HeavyC.LightD.Long8.I__________(have)apetdogwhenI__________(be)achild.Hisname__________(be)Max.He__________(love)toplaywithmeinthegarden.I__________(take)himforwalkseveryday.Sadly,he__________(pass)awaylastyear.I__________(miss)himverymuch.9.Theschoolisorganizingabig__tocelebratethenationalholiday.Therewillbeaperformancebythe__,andsomestudentswillalsosingsongsanddance.MyfriendLucyisgoingtoplaythe__intheschoolorchestra.Aftertheperformance,wewillhavesome__anddrinkstoenjoy.10.Iusuallygetupat7:00a.m.andmakemybed.Afterthat,Ibrushmyteethandhavebreakfast.Mymompreparesmylunch,andthenIputonmyschooluniform.At8:00a.m.,Ileavehomeandgotoschoolbybus.11.We__________(take)afieldtriptothefarmlastmonth.We__________(see)manyanimals,likecows,chickens,andpigs.We__________(pick)someapplesfromthetrees,andwe__________(learn)howtomilkacow.12.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.TomatoB.CarrotC.OnionD.Lettuce13.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.ChairC.HouseD.Apple14.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.JanuaryB.WinterC.CarD.Sun15.He_______(is/are/am)happy.16.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.SundayB.ChristmasC.JanuaryD.Monday17.Whichoftheseisapetanimal?A.TigerB.ElephantC.DogD.Lion18.I__________(1)mybirthdaylastweekend.I__________(2)apartyathome.Myfriends__________(3)andwe__________(4)gamesandatecake.I__________(5)itwasthebestpartyever.19.Whatdoweusetocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork20.Whichofthesecanswim?A.BirdB.DogC.FishD.Cat21.MynameisTom.I__________(1)apetdognamedMax.Max__________(2)veryplayfuland__________(3)loverunninginthegarden.Everyday,afterschool,I__________(4)takehimforawalk.Sometimes,we__________(5)playfetchwithaball.Max__________(6)bringtheballbacktome.He__________(7)veryclever.22.Whichoneisaholiday?A.ChristmasB.ChairC.PlateD.Spoon23.Whichoneoftheseisusedtowrite?A.KnifeB.PenC.SpoonD.Plate24.Whichoftheseisusedtocleanthefloor?A.MopB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair25.Whichoftheseanimalscanswim?A.DogB.FishC.CatD.Elephant26.Whichoneisanumber?A.DogB.ChairC.OneD.Spoon27.Mysister______(take)alotofphotoswhenwe______(go)onvacation.Lastyear,we______(visit)thebeach,andshe______(take)picturesoftheoceanandthesunset.Thephotos______(be)beautiful,andwe______(hang)themonthewallathome.28.Whichoftheseisusedtodrink?A.CupB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate29.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.DogB.CowC.ElephantD.Tiger30.We_______(need)moretimetofinishtheproject.Wehavebeenworkingonitallafternoon.31.We_______(eat)dinnerat7:00.32.Whichoneisatypeoftransportation?A.CarB.ChairC.TableD.Spoon33.Whichanimalhasfeathers?A.DogB.BirdC.ElephantD.Fish34.I__________(1)tothesupermarketwithmymomyesterday.We__________(2)somefruits,vegetables,andsnacks.I__________(3)tobuysomechocolate,andmymom__________(4)itforme.Aftershopping,we__________(5)home.35.Lilylovesreadingbooks.Shehasmanybooksathome,butherfavoriteisastoryabout__________.Shelikestositonthe__________andreadquietly.Shealsolikestoreadabout__________andtheiradventures.Afterreading,sheusuallywritesinher__________aboutwhatshelearnedfromthestory.36.Anna’sschoolishavinga__________(1)tomorrow.Therewillbemany__________(2)likesinginganddancing.Annaispracticingher__________(3)fortheperformance.Sheiswearingabeautiful__________(4)andfeelsveryexcited.Aftertheshow,everyonewillgeta__________(5)andenjoysome__________(6).37.Whatisusedtocleanyourteeth?A.KnifeB.ToothbrushC.ForkD.Plate38.Whichoneisusedtocarrybooks?A.BagB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate39.Davidandhisfamilyaregoingcamping.Theybringa__________(1),a__________(2),andsome__________(3).Atnight,theysitbythe__________(4)andtellstories.Davidisexcitedbecausehelovessleepingina__________(5).40.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.AppleC.PotatoD.Cucumber41.We__________(1)tothezoolastweekend.It__________(2)asunnyday,andwe__________(3)manyanimalsthere.Mylittlebrother__________(4)themonkeys,andI__________(5)theelephants.We__________(6)totakemanypictures,andwe__________(7)themwithourfriends.42.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.ForkB.SpoonC.PenD.Plate43.Whichoftheseisusedtocutfood?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork44.Yesterday,I______(help)mymomcleanthehouse.We______(dust)theshelvesand______(vacuum)thefloor.Afterwe______(finish),we______(make)lunchtogether.It______(be)afunday,andI______(feel)proudofourwork.45.Atschool,we__________(study)English,math,andscience.I__________(like)Englishthemost.Lastweek,we__________(have)aspellingtest,andI__________(get)allthewordscorrect.I__________(feel)veryproudofmyself.46.Whichanimalisknownforitslongneck?A.ElephantB.GiraffeC.DogD.Tiger47.Whichoftheseisapartofyourbody?A.FootB.CarC.BookD.Chair48.He_______(be)athomewhenIcalledhim.49.Whichoneisashape?A.CircleB.DogC.PlateD.Table50.I__________(go)tothelibraryeverySaturdaytoborrowbooks.I__________(love)reading,especiallybooksaboutadventure.MyfriendLily__________(join)methisSaturday,andwe__________(pick)someexcitingbookstogether.Afterthat,we__________(go)tothecafétohaveasnack.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:A
解释:正确的回答是"Iam10yearsold",表示"我10岁了"。其他选项语法错误。第2题
答案:visited/had/cooked/told/played
解释:本题使用了过去时,描述了与祖父母共度周末的活动。第3题
答案:A
解释:"Fast"的反义词是"slow"。第4题
答案:willvisit
解释:将来时,表示将来发生的动作。第5题
答案:go,amwalking,is,enjoy
解释:"Go"ispresentsimple,indicatingaregularaction."Amwalking"ispresentcontinuousforanactionhappeningrightnow."Is"istheverb"be"inpresenttense,and"enjoy"ispresentsimpleforexpressingacurrentfeeling.第6题
答案:D
解释:Atoothbrushisusedtobrushourteeth.第7题
答案:A
解释:"Short"istheoppositeof"tall."第8题
答案:had/was/was/loved/took/passed/miss
解释:本题结合了过去时,描述了童年时拥有宠物狗的经历。第9题
答案:event,choir,violin,snacks
解释:通过描述学校活动,考察了与表演、乐器和食品相关的词汇。第10题
答案:get,make,brush,have,prepares,put,leave,go
解释:这道题描述了早晨的日常活动,使用了现在时。第11题
答案:took/saw/picked/learned
解释:本题考察过去时的使用,描述了参观农场的活动。第12题
答案:A
解释:Atomatoistechnicallyafruit,althoughitiscommonlyusedasavegetableincooking.第13题
答案:A
解释:Acircleisashape.第14题
答案:B
解释:Winterisaseason,whiletheothersarenot.第15题
答案:is
解释:“He第16题
答案:B
解释:Christmasisawidelyrecognizedholiday.第17题
答案:C
解释:"Dog"是常见的宠物,其他是野生动物。第18题
答案:celebrated,had,came,played,thought
解释:这道题描述了庆祝生日的经历,动词使用了过去时。第19题
答案:A
解释:Scissorsareusedtocutpaper.第20题
答案:C
解释:Fishcanswiminwater,whiletheotherscannot.第21题
答案:1.have2.is3.loves4.take5.play6.brings7.is
解释:本题考察了动词的时态变化,描述宠物的活动和特点。第22题
答案:A
解释:Christmasisaholiday,whiletheothersarenot.第23题
答案:B
解释:Apenisusedforwriting,whiletheothersareutensilsorobjects.第24题
答案:A
解释:Amopisusedtocleanthefloor,whiletheothersarenot.第25题
答案:B
解释:Fishcanswim,whiletheothersarelandanimals.第26题
答案:C
解释:"One"isanumber,whiletheothersarenot.第27题
答案:takes,go,visited,took,were,hung
解释:本题讲述了旅行时拍照的情境,使用了现在时和过去时。Everysummer,myfriendsandI______(好的,以下是100道适合小学英文水平的填空题,每道题后附带答案和**,第28题
答案:A
解释:Acupisusedtodrink.第29题
答案:D
解释:Tigersarewildanimals,unlikedogsandcowswhicharedomesticated.第30题
答案:need
解释:句子描述的是当前的需求,动词用“need”。第31题
答案:eat
解释:一般现在时,表示固定的活动。第32题
答案:A
解释:Acarisatypeoftransportation.第33题
答案:B
解释:Birdshavefeathers.第34题
答案:went,bought,wanted,bought,went
解释:通过这道题,学生可以复习购物和日常家庭活动相关的词汇。第35题
答案:animals,chair,explorers,journal
解释:Lily喜欢读关于“动物”和“探险
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