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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.We_______tothelibraryonSundays.2.I__________(like)toplaysoccerwithmyfriends.EverySaturday,we__________(meet)attheplayground.We__________(play)fortwohours,andthenwe__________(take)abreak.Afterthebreak,we__________(play)again.I__________(be)veryhappywhenI__________(score)agoal.Afterplaying,we__________(go)totheicecreamshopand__________(eat)icecreamtogether.3.David’sfamilyisgoingonatriptothebeach.Theyplantospendthewholeday__________.Davidisgoingtobringhis__________sohecanplaywithhisfriendsinthewater.Hissister,Lily,isgoingtobuildabig__________inthesand.Afterswimmingandplaying,theywillhaveapicnicandeat__________.Davidisveryexcitedbecausehelovesthebeachandcan’twaittoseethe__________inthesky.4.I__________(be)excitedbecausetomorrowwe__________(have)aschooltrip.We__________(visit)afarm,andwe__________(see)manyanimals.I__________(bring)mycameratotakepicturesoftheanimals.I__________(look)forwardtothetripverymuch!5.Iliveina__.Itisnotvery__,butitiscomfortable.Myroomhasa__,a__,anda__.Ilovetositonmybedandreadmyfavorite__.Sometimes,Ilistentomusicandfeelvery__inmyroom.6.Whattimeisit?A.Itissevenoclock.B.Itissevenoclock.C.Itisseveoclock.D.Itissevensoclock.7.I__________(1)astorybookthismorning.Thestory__________(2)aboutabraveknightandadragon.Theknight__________(3)asword,andthedragon__________(4)fire.Theknight__________(5)todefeatthedragon.It__________(6)averyexcitingstory.I__________(7)thebookinonehour.8.Whichoneisatypeofanimal?A.BananaB.DogC.BookD.Table9.Whatisthecolorofgrass?A.GreenB.BrownC.YellowD.Blue10.Nextweekend,I__________(go)toabirthdayparty.I__________(buy)agiftformyfriend.Theparty__________(start)at2:00PM,andI__________(arrive)15minutesearly.We__________(sing)songsand__________(eat)cake.I__________(look)forwardtoitbecauseit__________(be)afunevent.11.Whichoftheseisaplacewhereyoucanreadbooks?A.SchoolB.LibraryC.ParkD.Hospital12.They_______(watch/watches/watched)TVyesterday.13.Whichoftheseisatypeoffruit?A.CarrotB.PotatoC.AppleD.Broccoli14.He_______(does/do/did)notliketoeatvegetables.15.Whatdoweusetodrink?A.CupB.KnifeC.PlateD.Spoon16.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.MondayB.WinterC.BlueD.Book17.Whichisaprimarycolor?A.PurpleB.GreenC.BlueD.Orange18.We_______lunchat12o’clock.19.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.SundayB.SummerC.MondayD.Car20.MyfamilyandI______(go)tothezoolastweekend.We______(see)manyanimalslikelions,tigers,andgiraffes.Theelephants______(be)myfavorite.We______(take)alotofpictures,andthenwe______(have)lunchatthezoocafe.21.Tomorrow,we__________(go)tothezooforaschooltrip.We__________(see)manyanimals,includinglions,elephants,andmonkeys.I__________(be)excitedbecauseI__________(love)animals.Ourteacher__________(tell)ustobecarefulandnottogettooclosetotheanimals.Afterthezoovisit,we__________(have)apicnic.22.They_______(are/is/am)fromChina.23.Whichoftheseisusedtotelltime?A.WatchB.ForkC.KnifeD.Spoon24.Yesterday,I__________(1)tothebeachwithmyfamily.Theweather__________(2)sunny,andwe__________(3)swiminthesea.Mylittlebrother__________(4)buildasandcastle,andI__________(5)playbeachvolleyballwithmycousin.We__________(6)havealotoffun.Afterplaying,we__________(7)situnderanumbrellaand__________(8)drinklemonade.Later,we__________(9)takeawalkalongtheshore.It__________(10)beawonderfulday.25.Lucy______(love)toreadbooksbeforebed.She______(have)alargecollectionofnovelsinherroom.Yesterday,she______(finish)readingamysterybook,andtoday,she______(start)anewadventurestory.Lastweek,she______(borrow)abookfromthelibrary,butshe______(forget)toreturnit.26.He_______(want)tovisithisfriendtomorrow.27.Whichoftheseisashape?A.SquareB.TableC.ChairD.Book28.Whichoftheseanimalscanswim?A.CatB.FishC.ElephantD.Lion29.Whatdoweusetowriteonpaper?A.PenB.SpoonC.ForkD.Brush30.We________(watch)amovielastnight.31.We_______(study)Englishintheafternoon.32.Everyday,I__________(wake)upat7:00a.m.AfterI__________(brush)myteeth,I__________(eat)breakfast.Lastweek,I__________(wake)uplateonemorningand__________(miss)thebus.I__________(feel)verysadthatday.33.Whatdoyoudowhenyourethirsty?A.EatB.SleepC.DrinkD.Sing34.Whatisthis?A.AchairB.AcarC.AtableD.Atree35.Jakeisinthekitchenwithhismom.Today,theyaregoingtomake__________(1).Jakehelpsbymixingthe__________(2)andthe__________(3).Then,theywillputthedoughintothe__________(4)andbakeitfor20minutes.Afterbaking,theywilldecoratethe__________(5)withchocolateandfruit.36.Iliketoeat______forbreakfast.Itisvery______andgivesmealotofenergy.Sometimes,Ialsohave______oraglassof______.Ithinkit’simportanttoeatahealthy______tostarttheday.37.WhichoneisthecorrectwaytogreetsomeoneinEnglish?A.GoodbyeB.HelloC.ThanksD.Sorry38.Whichanimalcanswim?A.ElephantB.DogC.FishD.Giraffe39.Whichoneisafruit?A.CarrotB.TomatoC.LettuceD.Onion40.It______(rain)heavilywhenwe______(arrive)atthepark.We______(wait)fortheraintostop,butit______(not/stop)foroveranhour.Finally,we______(decide)togohome.We______(be)alittledisappointed,butwe______(have)agoodtimeanyway.41.Whichoftheseisusedtocleanthefloor?A.KnifeB.BroomC.SpoonD.Plate42.They_______(is/are/am)readingabooknow.43.I_______(am/is/are)astudent.44.She____toschooleveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone45.She_______acakeforherbirthdaylastyear.46.Whatdoyouusetowriteonpaper?A.KnifeB.PenC.ForkD.Spoon47.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.TallC.LightD.Heavy48.Whatdowecalltheplacewherewesleep?A.KitchenB.BathroomC.BedroomD.Livingroom49.Miaisdrawingapictureofa__________(1).Sheusescolored__________(2)tomakethepicturebright.Miaisvery__________(3)becauseshelovestodrawandexpresshercreativity.Afterfinishingthepicture,sheshowsittoher__________(4).50.Whichoneisthecorrectsentence?A.Hecanswimverywell.B.Heswimcanverywell.C.Hewellcanswimvery.D.Hecanveryswimwell.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:go
解释:“We”后用动词原形“go”表示习惯性动作。第2题
答案:like/meet/play/take/play/am/score/go/eat
解释:本题考察了现在时和过去时,描述了与朋友一起踢足球的日常。第3题
答案:swimming,ball,castle,sandwiches,seagulls
解释:David和家人去海滩游玩,他们将玩沙子、游泳和享受美味的三明治,还会看到天上的海鸥。第4题
答案:am/willhave/willvisit/willsee/willbring/amlooking
解释:此题使用了现在时和将来时,描述了期待的学校旅行。第5题
答案:house,big,bed,desk,chair,book,relaxed
解释:这道题帮助学生学习家庭、房间和兴趣爱好相关的词汇。Wearegoingonatriptothe__.Itisabeautifulplacewith__and__.Iliketoswiminthe__andbuildsandcastlesonthe__.Wewillalsoeatsome__anddrink__.It’sgoingtobeafuntrip!*,**beach,sand,water,ocean第6题
答案:A
解释:正确表达时间是“sevenoclock”,注意“oclock”中有撇号。第7题
答案:read,is,has,spits,tries,was,read
解释:此题帮助学生复习阅读活动及故事的描述,特别是过去时动词的使用。第8题
答案:B
解释:"Dog"是动物,其他选项不是。第9题
答案:A
解释:Grassistypicallygreen.第10题
答案:willgo/willbuy/starts/willarrive/willsing/willeat/look/willbe
解释:这道题描述了未来的计划,使用了将来时。第11题
答案:B
解释:Alibraryisaplacewherepeoplegotoreadbooks.第12题
答案:watched
解释:“They”是复数,动词“watch”使用过去式“watched”。第13题
答案:C
解释:Anappleisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第14题
答案:does
解释:"He"是第三人称单数,动词用"does"。第15题
答案:A
解释:Acupisusedfordrinkingliquids.第16题
答案:B
解释:Winterisoneofthefourseasons.第17题
答案:C
解释:蓝色(Blue)是三原色之一,其他选项的颜色可以通过混合不同的原色获得。第18题
答案:have
解释:一般现在时,表示固定时间的动作。第19题
答案:B
解释:Summerisaseason,whiletheothersarenot.第20题
答案:went,saw,were,took,had
解释:所有动词使用过去时,描述上周末的活动。第21题
答案:willgo/willsee/am/love/told/willhave
解释:这道题使用将来时,表示即将发生的活动。第22题
答案:are
解释:“They”是复数形式,动词“be”用“are”。第23题
答案:A
解释:Awatchisusedtotelltime,whiletheothersarenot.第24题
答案:1.went2.was3.swam4.built5.played6.had7.sat8.drank9.took10.was
解释:本题使用过去时描述昨天的活动,动词需要转换为过去式。第25题
答案:loves/has/finished/started/borrowed/forgot
解释:"loves"和"has"是一般现在时,表示爱好和状态;"finished"和"started"是过去式,描述已完成的活动;"borrowed"和"forgot"是过去式,描述昨天和上周的行为。第26题
答案:wants
解释:"He"是第三人称单数,动词加"s"变为"wants"。第27题
答案:A
解释:Asquareisashape.第28题
答案:B
解释:Fishcanswim,whiletheotherscannot.第29题
答案:A
解释:Weuseapentowriteonpaper.第30题
答案:watched
解释:过去时,“watch”的过去式是“watched”。第31题
答案:study
解释:主语“we”是复数,动词用原形。第32题
答案:wake/brush/eat/woke/missed/felt
解释:这道题描述了每天的早晨活
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