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小学五年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.Whichoneisatoy?A.ChairB.TableC.DollD.Plate2.Sophiaislookingforher__________intheyard.Shecan’tfindit,sosheaskshermomfor__________.Together,theysearchunderthe__________andbehindthe__________.Finally,Sophiafindsher__________inthegarden.3.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.TomatoB.PotatoC.GrapeD.Apple4.Davidishavingapartyathishouse.Heinviteshisfriendstocomeandcelebrate.Theyplay__________inthebackyard.David’slittlebrother,Tim,likestoplaywithhis__________.Afterplaying,theyallsitdowntoeat__________anddrink__________.Later,theyhavecakeand__________fordessert.5.Whatshapeisasoccerball?A.SquareB.RectangleC.CircleD.Triangle6.Whichoneisananimal?A.BookB.DogC.CarD.Shoe7.Tomiscleaninghisroom.Hepicksuphis__________andputsitinthe__________.Healsomakeshisbedandfoldshis__________.Tomfeels__________becausehisroomlooksneatandtidy.8.I__________(love)tolistentomusic.Myfavoritetypeofmusic__________(be)pop.Lastnight,I__________(hear)anewsongontheradio,andit__________(be)amazing!I__________(play)itoverandoveragain.9.I__________(go)tothebeachwithmyfamilylastweekend.Theweather__________(be)perfectforswimming,sowe__________(spend)thewholedaybythewater.Mybrother__________(build)asandcastle,whileI__________(collect)seashells.We__________(take)manyphotos,andattheendoftheday,we__________(watch)thesunset.It__________(be)arelaxingandfunday.10.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword:Thereare_______(many)carsontheroadtodaythanusual.Theweatheris_______(bad),sopeopleshouldbemorecarefulwhendriving.Thereis_______(much)trafficthannormalbecauseoftherain.11.Lastnight,I__________(dream)aboutgoingtospace.I__________(see)manystarsandplanets.It__________(be)soexciting!WhenI__________(wake)up,I__________(tell)myparentsaboutmydream.They__________(laugh)and__________(say)it__________(be)afundream.12.We_______haveEnglishclasstomorrow.13.Todayismybirthday!I’mso__becauseI’mhavingabigparty.Allmyfriendsarecoming,andIhaveadeliciouscakewith__ontop.We’regoingtoplayfungameslike__and__.Aftertheparty,wewillhaveabigdinnerandeat__.Ican’twaittocelebrate!14.They_______(is/are/am)goingtothecinemathisevening.15.She_______asongwhenIenteredtheroom.16.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.ChairB.BlueC.TableD.Dog17.Whichoneisamodeoftransport?A.BicycleB.TreeC.HouseD.Shoe18.Whatdoweusetocutpaper?A.KnifeB.ScissorsC.ForkD.Plate19.Lastweekend,we__________(go)onahikeinthemountains.Theweather__________(be)perfectforhiking.We__________(bring)snacksand__________(stop)forapicnic.Whilewe__________(eat),we__________(see)adeerinthedistance.Afterwe__________(finish)ourpicnic,we__________(continue)ourhikeand__________(reach)thetopofthemountain.Theview__________(be)amazing,andwe__________(take)lotsofpictures.20.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.LongD.Heavy21.Whichanimalisknownforitslongneck?A.GiraffeB.ElephantC.DogD.Tiger22.I__________(1)anewbookyesterday.It__________(2)amysterystoryaboutadetective.I__________(3)readingiteveryeveningbeforebed.MyfriendEmily__________(4)thesamebook,andwe__________(5)totalkaboutitatschool.23.He_______(not,play)thepiano.24.We_______(have)lunchat12o’clockeveryday.25.Benisgoingto__________(1)thisweekendwithhisfamily.Theyareplanningtostayina__________(2)nearthelake.Benlovestogo__________(3)becausehecanswimandridehis__________(4).Intheevening,theywillsitbythe__________(5)andhaveabarbecue.26.Davidandhisfriendsareatthe__________.Theyareplaying__________.Davidisgoodat__________,andhetriestoscore.Afterthegame,theygotothe__________tohavesomedrinks.27.Ialways______(brush)myteethbeforebed.Lastnight,I______(brush)myteethtwicebecauseI______(eat)alotofcandy.28.Miaisatthezoowithherfamily.Sheislookingatthe__________(1)andthe__________(2).Sheisexcitedbecausethe__________(3)isverybigandthe__________(4)isverycute.29.Whichoftheseisashape?A.SquareB.DogC.CarD.Chair30.Howdoyousay"谢谢"inEnglish?A.SorryB.PleaseC.ThankyouD.Welcome31.Whichoneisatypeoffood?A.ChairB.CarrotC.SpoonD.Table32.Lastsummer,I__________(go)onvacationtothebeachwithmyfamily.We__________(stay)inasmallhotelnearthesea.Everymorning,we__________(swim)intheocean,andintheafternoon,we__________(build)sandcastles.It__________(be)alotoffun.I__________(also/learn)howtosurfduringthevacation.33.Whatdoweusetowriteonablackboard?A.PenB.ChalkC.PencilD.Eraser34.Davidandhisfriendsareinthepark.Theyareplaying__________(1)andhavingagreattime.Afterthegame,theysitdownundera__________(2)torestandeatsome__________(3).Davidalsobroughthis__________(4)totakepicturesofhisfriendsplaying.35.He_______(be)verytiredyesterday.36.Whichofthefollowinganimalscanfly?A.DogB.HorseC.BirdD.Elephant37.Whatisthecolorofthesun?A.GreenB.YellowC.RedD.Blue38.I__________(study)formyEnglishtestlastnight.I__________(read)mytextbookand__________(write)somenotes.Afterthat,I__________(review)thenewwords.I__________(feel)confidentaboutthetest.Today,I__________(take)thetestand__________(think)I__________(do)well.39.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.PenB.SpoonC.BallD.Knife40.Lilyisdrawingapictureinartclass.Sheusesa__________tooutlinethepicture,thencolorsitwith__________.Afterfinishingthepicture,sheshowsittoherteacher,whosaysitisvery__________.Lilyfeels__________becausesheworkedhardonherdrawing.41.MyfamilyandI______(go)totheparkeverySunday.Weusually______(bring)apicnicbasketwithsandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.LastSunday,we______(decide)totrysomethingnewand______(bring)pizzainstead.We______(have)agreattime,andwe______(play)soccerafterlunch.42.Whatdoweusetotellthetime?A.PhoneB.ClockC.BookD.Chair43.I_______(meet)myfriendafterschool.44.Whichoftheseisusedtodrinkwater?A.PlateB.CupC.ForkD.Spoon45.He_______TVeveryevening.46.I_______(go/goes/went)tothelibrarylastFriday.47.Whichoftheseisakindoffood?A.ChairB.PizzaC.CarD.Shoe48.Whichoftheseisusedtobrushyourhair?A.ToothbrushB.CombC.SpoonD.Fork49.Mymother_______(cook)dinnereveryevening.50.Whichoftheseisamaterial?A.WoodB.PlateC.SpoonD.Chair(答案及解释)第1题
答案:C
解释:Adollisatoy,whiletheothersarefurnitureorobjects.第2题
答案:toy,help,table,bushes,doll
解释:Sophiaislookingforhertoy,andwithhermom’shelp,shefindsitoutsideinthegarden.第3题
答案:B
解释:Potatoisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第4题
答案:soccer,ball,sandwiches,juice,icecream
解释:Davidandhisfriendsenjoyplayingsoccer,havingsandwiches,anddrinkingjuice,thenfinishwithcakeandicecreamfordessert.第5题
答案:C
解释:足球通常是圆形的。第6题
答案:B
解释:"Dog"是动物,而书、车和鞋子都不是。第7题
答案:toys,box,clothes,proud
解释:通过这道题,学生可以学习与家务活动和整理相关的词汇。第8题
答案:love/is/heard/was/played
解释:这道题描述了听音乐的经历,使用了现在时和过去时。第9题
答案:went/was/spent/built/collected/took/watched/was
解释:这道题结合了过去时,描述了和家人一起在海滩度过的日子。We__________(study)hardforthefinalexamslastweek.Everyevening,we__________(review)ournotesand__________(practice)pastexampapers.Theexams__________(be)difficult,but第10题
答案:more,worse,more
解释:表示比较时使用"more"和"worse"作为比较级,符合语境中的描述。第11题
答案:dreamed/saw/was/woke/told/laughed/was
解释:本题考察过去时,描述做梦的情景。18:第12题
答案:will
解释:未来时,“We”后面用“will”表示“我们明天有英语课”。第13题
答案:excited,candles,musicalchairs,hideandseek,pizza
解释:通过描述生日派对,帮助学生学习与节庆、食物和活动相关的词汇。第14题
答案:are
解释:“They”是复数,动词“tobe”用“are”。第15题
答案:wassinging
解释:过去进行时,表示进入房间时她正在唱歌。第16题
答案:B
解释:Blueisacolor,whiletheothersareobjectsoranimals.第17题
答案:A
解释:"Bicycle"(自行车)是一种交通工具,其他选项不是。第18题
答案:B
解释:Scissorsareusedtocutpaper.第19题
答案:went/was/brought/stopped/wereeating/saw/finished/continued/reached/was/took
解释:本题考察了过去时,描述了山间远足的经历。第20题
答案:A
解释:"Big"的反义词是"small"(小)。第21题
答案:A
解释:Giraffesareknownfortheirlongnecks.第22题
答案:got,is,enjoy,has,like
解释:这道题描述了购买和阅读书籍的活动,动词使用过去时和现在时。第23题
答案:doesn’tplay
解释:否定句中,“He”后面用“doesn’tplay”。第24题
答案:have
解释:一般现在时,表示日常习惯。第25题
答案:thelake,cabin,camping,bike,campfire
解释:通过描述度假和户外活动,帮助学生掌握与自然和户外活动相关的词汇。第26题
答案:park,soccer,kicking,bench
解释:Davidandhisfriendsareplayingsoccer,andafterward,theyrelaxanddrinksomewateronthebench.第27题
答案:brush,brushed,ate
解释:"Brush"用于习惯性动作,"brushed"和"ate"用于描述昨天发生的特定动作。第28题
答案:lions,monkeys,elephant,panda
解释:本题帮助学生认识常见动物并理解动物园的活动。第29题
答案:A
解释:Asquareisageometricshape.第30题
答案:C
解释:"谢谢"的英文是"Thankyou",表示感谢。第31题
答案:B
解释:Carrotisatypeoffood,whiletheothersareobjects.第32题
答案:went/stayed/swam/built/was/alsolearned
解释:这道题使用了过去时来描述暑假的活动。第33题
答案:B
解释:在黑板上通常用粉笔书写。第34题
答案:soccer,tree,sandwiches,camera
解释:Thekidsareplaying"soccer"andres
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