小学五年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)142

小学五年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.We_______(not)playfootballonMondays.2.Whichsentenceusesthearticlecorrectly?A.Ihaveanappleinmybag.B.Ihaveaappleinmybag.C.Ihavetheappleinmybag.D.Ihaveappleinmybag.3.Tommyisinthekitchen.Heismaking__________(1)withhismom.First,theymixthe__________(2)and__________(3).Thentheyrolloutthedoughandcutitinto__________(4).Afterbaking,theydecoratethe__________(5)withcolorfulsprinkles.4.I__________(not/like)goingtobedearly,butmyparents__________(insist).They__________(tell)methatI__________(need)enoughsleeptofeelgoodthenextday.I__________(try)togotobedontime,butsometimesI__________(stay)uplatereadingbooks.5.Whichisakindofweather?A.AppleB.RainC.CarD.Dog6.Whichoftheseisafamilymember?A.DogB.FatherC.ChairD.Ball7.Whichoftheseisusedtocutfood?A.SpoonB.PlateC.KnifeD.Cup8.I_______(not/understand)thislesson.9.Whichoftheseisashape?A.SquareB.DogC.TableD.Book10.Marklovesplaying__________(1).Heisverygoodatit.Hepracticesevery__________(2)intheafternoon.Markplayswithhisfriendsatthe__________(3).Afterpracticing,theyoftensittogetherandhave__________(4).Mark’sfavoritesnackis__________(5),buthisfriendJackprefers__________(6).11.Whatdoweusetodrinkwater?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.PlateD.Glass12.Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?A.5B.7C.10D.413.I_______(have/has/had)aheadache.14.Sarahlovesanimals,especially__________.Shehasasmall__________athomethatshetakescareofeveryday.Shefeedsitandmakessureithasenough__________todrink.Sarahlovesplayingwithher__________inthegarden,andtheyoftenrunaroundtogether.Sometimes,Sarah’s__________bringsherownpettovisitandplay.15.It_______(rain)heavilyyesterday,sowe_______(stay)athomeallday.We_______(watch)amovieinthemorning,andthenwe_______(read)booksintheafternoon.I_______(enjoy)thequietdaywithmyfamily.16.I_______acakeformymother’sbirthday.17.Whichoneisakindoffruit?A.OrangeB.CarrotC.PotatoD.Onion18.I__________(1)anewbookyesterday.It__________(2)astoryaboutpirates.I__________(3)thebookbeforebedand__________(4)alotoffunreadingit.Thenextday,I__________(5)thebooktomyfriendLily.She__________(6)toreadittoo.We__________(7)agoodtimetalkingaboutthestory.I__________(8)tobuymorebookslikethatinthefuture.19.I__________(1)tothezoolastweekend.It__________(2)greatfun.I__________(3)manyanimalsthere,likelions,tigers,andelephants.Myfavoriteanimal__________(4)thegiraffe.It__________(5)verytallandhasalongneck.20.Whichoftheseisusedforcuttingfood?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork21.Mybrother______(build)atreehouselastsummer.He______(ask)metohelphim,soI______(hold)theladderwhilehe______(hammer)thenails.22.Ilike__________books.Myfavoritebookisabouta__________named__________whogoesonan__________.Tomisvery__________,andhehelpspeoplein__________.Thestorytakesplaceinasmall__________neara__________.Tomandhis__________explorethe__________andfindmany__________things.Therearealsosome__________moments,butTomnevergives__________.Ilikethisbookbecauseitis__________andIenjoyreadingaboutTom’s__________.23.He_______(go)tothelibraryafterschool.24.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.JanuaryB.WednesdayC.WinterD.Summer25.She________(like)toplaywithherdog.26.Whichoftheseisamodeoftransportation?A.CarB.ChairC.PlateD.Book27.Whichsubjectpronounshouldreplacethenoun“Sarah”?A.IB.YouC.SheD.We28.Whatdoweusetocleanourhands?A.TowelB.SoapC.BrushD.Plate29.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.TomatoB.PotatoC.CucumberD.Lettuce30.Whatcoloristhesun?A.RedB.YellowC.GreenD.Blue31.Tomorrow,we__________(have)apicnicinthepark.We__________(bring)sandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.I__________(invite)myfriendstojoinus,andthey__________(be)veryexcited.We__________(play)games,run,and__________(eat)together.I__________(look)forwardtothisfundaywithmyfriends!32.Lastweek,I_______(take)atriptothezoowithmyclass.We_______(see)lions,elephants,andgiraffes.I_______(take)manyphotosandmyfriend_______(buy)asouvenir.We_______(have)agreattime.33.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.CarrotB.OrangeC.AppleD.Grape34.Whichoftheseisashape?A.TableB.CircleC.ChairD.Spoon35.Myfather______(work)atabank.Healways______(get)upat6:00AM.Thismorning,he______(leave)forworkearlierthanusualbecausehe______(have)animportantmeeting.36.Whichoftheseisusedtoeatsalad?A.ForkB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate37.Whichoneisaplacetostudy?A.kitchenB.classroomC.bedroomD.garden38.We_______(not)liveneartheschool.39.Whichoneisakindoffruit?A.CarrotB.AppleC.PotatoD.Onion40.Mylittlebrotherlovestoplaywithhis__.Hehasasmall__andalotof__toplaywith.Sometimes,hemakesa__tokeephistoysorganized.Hisfavoritetoyisa__,andheplayswithiteveryday.41.Davidisgoingonatriptothemountainswithhisfamily.Heneedstopacka__________forthehike,a__________toprotecthimselffromthecold,anda__________tostoresnacks.David’smomalsoremindshimtobringa__________incasetheygetlostanda__________tohelpthemfindtheirway.Theyareexcitedtoexplorethemountainstogether.42.Davidandhisfamilyaregoingonacampingtrip.Theybringa__________tosleepin,a__________tocookfood,anda__________tolightthecampfire.Theyalsobring__________tokeepwarmatnight.Davidisexcitedtoenjoytheoutdoorsandspendtimewithhisfamily.43.We______(have)agreattimeatthebeachlastweekend.Theweather______(be)perfect,andwe______(swim)intheoceanforhours.Afterthat,we______(build)asandcastleand______(eat)lunchbythesea.It______(be)afantasticday!44.Whatistheoppositeof"cold"?A.WarmB.SoftC.RoughD.Sweet45.We_______(play/plays/played)soccereveryday.46.Everymorning,I__________(wake)upat7:00and__________(eat)breakfastwithmyfamily.Mymom__________(make)scrambledeggs,andmydad__________(drink)coffee.Afterbreakfast,I__________(leave)forschool.I__________(usuallytake)thebus,buttodayI__________(walk)becausetheweather__________(be)nice.47.I__________(have)apetcatnamedWhiskers.She__________(be)verycuteandplayful.Everymorning,she__________(eat)herbreakfastand__________(play)withhertoys.Sometimes,she__________(chase)birdsoutside,butshe__________(nevercatch)them.48.Whichoftheseisatool?A.HammerB.CarC.DogD.Plate49.MynameisLucy.Iam10yearsold.I______(go)toaprimaryschoolnearmyhouse.Everyday,I______(get)upat7:00AMand______(have)breakfast.Then,I______(leave)forschoolat7:30.Myschool______(be)verybig,andit______(have)aplayground.Afterschool,I______(play)withmyfriendsintheplayground.50.Jackisgettingreadyforschool.Heputshis__________inhisbackpackandcheckstomakesurehehashis__________and__________.Then,hegrabshis__________andheadsoutthedoor.Jackisexcitedtogotoschoolbecauseheloveshis__________andfriends.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：don’t

解释：否定句，表示“我们”星期一不踢足球。第2题

答案：A

解释："Apple"是以元音音素“a”开头，所以应该使用“an”而不是“a”。选项A是正确的。第3题

答案：cookies,flour,sugar,shapes,cookies

解释：本题帮助学生学习烘焙过程中常用的食材和工具相关的词汇。第4题

答案：don’tlike/insist/tell/need/try/stay

解释：Presentsimpleforroutinesandfacts.第5题

答案：B

解释：雨（rain）是一种天气，其他选项不是。第6题

答案：B

解释："Father"isafamilymember,whiletheothersarenot.第7题

答案：C

解释：Aknifeisusedtocutfood.第8题

答案：donotunderstand

解释：“I”后面用“donot”表示否定，动词原形“understand”。第9题

答案：A

解释：Asquareisageometricshape.第10题

答案：basketball,day,court,lunch,chips,sandwiches

解释：这道题帮助学生理解运动和日常休闲活动。第11题

答案：D

解释：Aglassisusedfordrinkingliquids.第12题

答案：B

解释：一周有7天，这是英语中的常识问题。第13题

答案：have

解释："I"是第一人称，动词用"have"。第14题

答案：dogs,puppy,water,dog,neighbor

解释：Sarah喜欢狗，有一只小狗，照顾它并和邻居的宠物一起玩。第15题

答案：rained,stayed,watched,read,enjoyed

解释："Rained","stayed","watched","read",and"enjoyed"areallinpasttensetodescribewhathappenedyesterday.第16题

答案：made

解释：过去式，表示“我”为妈妈的生日做了一个蛋糕。第17题

答案：A

解释：Anorangeisafruit.第18题

答案：got,is,read,had,gave,wanted,had,plan

解释：本题帮助学生通过描述读书的经历，来练习过去时和将来时的动词。第19题

答案：1.went2.was3.saw4.is5.is

解释：本题考察了过去时态的应用，描述去动物园的经历。第20题

答案：A

解释：Aknifeisusedtocutfood.第21题

答案：built,asked,held,hammered

解释：描述过去的活动，使用过去时。第22题

答案：reading,boy,Tom,adventure,brave,need,village,forest,friends,forest,interesting,dangerous,up,exciting,journey

解释：本题帮助学生学习与书籍、故事情节和冒险相关的词汇，描述自己喜欢的书籍。9第23题

答案：goes

解释：第三人称单数“he”后，动词加“es”。第24题

答案：B

解释：Wednesdayisadayoftheweek,whiletheothersaremonthsorseasons.第25题

答案：likes

解释："She"是第三人称单数，动词加"s"。第26题

答案：A

解释：Acarisamodeoftransportation,unliketheotheritems.第27题

答案：C

解释：“Sarah”是女性名字，因此应使用“she”作为主语代词。选项C是正确的。第28题

答案：B

解释：Soapiscommonlyusedtocleanhands.第29题

答案：A

解释：Atomatoisafruit,thoughitisoftentreatedasavegetableincooking.第30题

答案：B

解释：ThesunappearsyellowfromEarthduetothescatteringoflightintheatmosphere.第31题

答案：willhave/willbring/invited/are/willplay/eat/amlooking

解释：这道题使用将来时，描述即将发生的活动。第32题

答案：took,saw,took,bought,had

解释：本题帮助学生复习关于旅游和动物园的词汇和表达。第33题

答案：A

解释：Acarrotisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第34题

答案：B

解释：Acircleisageometricshape.第35题

答案：works,gets,left,had

解释：现在时用于常态描述，过去时用于昨天的特定情境。第36题

答案：A

解释：Aforkistypicallyusedtoe