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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Mylittlebrother______(be)5yearsold.He______(like)todrawpictures.Yesterday,he______(draw)apictureofadog.It______(look)verycute.I______(tell)himthathe______(be)agreatartist.2.Whatdoweusetoeatrice?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.ForkD.Plate3.I_______(run)veryfastintheraceyesterday.4.Whichofthefollowingisafruit?A.CarrotB.PeachC.LettuceD.Potato5.Whichoneisatypeoftransport?A.BoatB.ShirtC.PlateD.Spoon6.We_______(play)tennisthisSaturday.7.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.MorningB.FridayC.DecemberD.Summer8.Inthewinter,Iliketoplayinthesnow.Iwearawarmcoat,gloves,andahat.MybrotherandImakeasnowmanandhavesnowballfights.Afterplaying,wedrinkhotchocolatetowarmup.9.Thisafternoon,I______(go)totheparkwithmyfriends.We______(play)basketballforanhour,andthenwe______(sit)underabigtreetorest.MyfriendLucy______(bring)somesnacks,andwe______(eat)themtogether.It______(be)afunafternoon.10.Whatdoweusetowrite?A.ForkB.PenC.SpoonD.Plate11.I_______(go)tothesupermarketonSaturdays.12.Yesterday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Itwasabeautifulday.Thesunwasshining,andtheskywasblue.Wedecidedtoplaysoccer.I__________(1)theballtomyfriend,buthe__________(2)itandtheball__________(3)faraway.We__________(4)theballforafewminutes,andthenwe__________(5)it.Afterthat,we__________(6)totheswingsand__________(7)thereforawhile.Later,we__________(8)icecreamand__________(9)home.13.Whichoneisacolor?A.CatB.BookC.RedD.Chair14.He_______(be)myfriend.15.There______(be)abeautifulparknearmyhouse.Everyafternoon,I______(go)theretoplaywithmyfriends.Lastweek,we______(have)apicnicinthepark,andwe______(see)somebirdsflyinginthesky.16.Thisisapictureofmy__________(1).Wearehavinga__________(2)together.Myfatheris__________(3)acakeandmymotheris__________(4)drinks.Mybrotheris__________(5)theballoonsandIam__________(6)thepresents.Weareallvery__________(7).17.He_______(be)happytoday.18.Howmanyhoursarethereinaday?A.10B.12C.24D.3619.Jennyisgettingreadytogotoschool.Sheputsher__________(books)inher__________(backpack).Shealsopacksher__________(pencilcase)with__________(pencils),__________(erasers),anda__________(ruler).Aftershefinishespacking,sheputsonher__________(uniform)andleavesforschool.20.Today______(be)asunnyday.I______(decide)togoforawalkinthepark.I______(take)mydogwithmebecausehe______(like)walkingoutside.We______(walk)aroundthepark,andI______(see)manypeopleenjoyingthegoodweather.I______(sit)onabenchtorest,andmydog______(run)aroundhappily.21.Lucyandherfamilyaregoingcampingthisweekend.Theywill__________(1)atentandsetitupinthe__________(2).Afterward,theywillgoona__________(3)toseetheanimalsandenjoythefreshair.Intheevening,theywillsitbythe__________(4)andmake__________(5).22.Whichoftheseisatimeoftheday?A.MorningB.ChairC.WinterD.August23.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.WetD.Dry24.We_______(is/are/am)havingapicnicthisweekend.25.Annalovesplayingthepiano.Shepracticeseverydayforatleastonehour.Today,sheislearninganewsongcalled__________.Herpianoteacher,Mr.Green,isvery__________andalwaysgiveshelpfultips.Annaisworkingonplayingthesong__________,butitisalittlechallenging.Sheknowsthatifshepracticeshard,shewillbeabletoplayit__________.Afterherlesson,sheplanstoplaysomeofherfavoritesongs,like“FurElise”and__________.26.Whichoneisapartofthehouse?A.DoorB.TableC.CarD.Tree27.I_______(be)10yearsold.28.I______(meet)myfriendsatthelibrarylastFriday.We______(study)togetherforoursciencetest.Afterstudying,we______(have)lunchatanearbycafe.I______(eat)asandwich,andmyfriend______(eat)asalad.29.Whichoneisabodypart?A.HandB.PlateC.ForkD.Knife30.I_______(want/wants/wanted)togohome.31.She_______(is/are/am)mymother.32.Whatdoweusetocutthings?A.KnifeB.PlateC.SpoonD.Fork33.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentence?A.Hecansingswell.B.Sheareplayingsoccer.C.Theyisgoingtoschool.D.Iameatinglunch.34.Lastsummer,we__________(go)tothebeach.Theweather__________(be)hotandsunny.We__________(swim)intheseaand__________(build)sandcastlesonthebeach.35.Whichofthefollowingisatypeoftransportation?A.BallB.CarC.BookD.Chair36.I__________(1)likereadingbooks.Myfavoritebook__________(2)aboutanimals.I__________(3)readiteverydayafterschool.Thebook__________(4)havemanypicturesoflions,tigers,andbears.MyfriendSarah__________(5)alsolikethebook,andwe__________(6)talkaboutiteveryweek.We__________(7)sometimesborrowbooksfromthelibrary.37.Whichoftheseisusedtocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.SpoonC.ForkD.Knife38.Mygrandmother__________(be)verykind.She__________(always/tell)meinterestingstories.Lastweek,she__________(tell)meastoryaboutherchildhood.I__________(love)listeningtoherstories.39.Whatdoweusetocleanthefloor?A.BrushB.MopC.KnifeD.Spoon40.I_______(notunderstand)thisquestion.41.Whatdoyoucallababydog?A.KittenB.CalfC.PuppyD.Foal42.Myfamilyisgoingtothe______thissummer.Wewillvisitthe______andtakeaboatrideonthe______.Iamexcitedtoseethefamous______andlearnmoreaboutthecity’shistory.Afteroursightseeing,weplantoeatsomedeliciouslocal______likepizzaandpasta.43.Whichoneisusedtodrinkwater?A.GlassB.KnifeC.PlateD.Spoon44.Whichoftheseisavehicle?A.CarB.SpoonC.TableD.Apple45.He_______(eat/eats/ate)breakfastat7:00AM.46.Myfriend__________(invite)metoherbirthdaypartylastSaturday.I__________(bring)agiftforher.We__________(play)games,__________(sing)songs,and__________(eat)cake.It__________(be)agreatparty.47.I_______(not)likefish.48.Whatdoweeatforbreakfast?A.RiceB.EggsC.SoupD.Pizza49.Thismorning,I______(get)uplate,soI______(miss)thebus.I______(have)towalktoschool,andI______(arrive)justintimeforthefirstlesson.50.I__________(1)asoccergamelastSaturday.Myteam__________(2)thematch,andI__________(3)twogoals.We__________(4)agreatcelebrationafterthegame.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:is,likes,drew,looked,told,is

解释:讲述了小弟弟画画的故事,使用了现在时和过去时。第2题

答案:B

解释:Aspooniscommonlyusedtoeatrice.第3题

答案:ran

解释:一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作。第4题

答案:B

解释:桃子是水果,其他选项是蔬菜。第5题

答案:A

解释:Aboatisaformoftransportation,whiletheothersareobjects.第6题

答案:willplay

解释:根据“thisSaturday”提示,使用将来时。第7题

答案:A

解释:"Morning"isatimeofday,whiletheothersaredaysorseasons.第8题

答案:like,wear,make,have,drink

解释:这道题描述了冬天的活动,使用了现在时。第9题

答案:went,played,sat,brought,ate,was

解释:描述过去发生的活动,使用过去时。第10题

答案:B

解释:我们用钢笔来写字。第11题

答案:go

解释:一般现在时,表示“我”周六去超市。第12题

答案:passed,missed,rolled,looked,found,went,played,had

解释:本题帮助学生通过描述与朋友一起去公园的活动来练习过去时动词的使用。第13题

答案:C

解释:红色(Red)是一个颜色,其他选项都是物品名称。第14题

答案:is

解释:"He"后面使用"is"。第15题

答案:is/go/had/saw

解释:"is"是描述事实,使用一般现在时;"go"描述习惯活动;"had"和"saw"是过去式,描述上周的活动。第16题

答案:family,party,baking,preparing,blowing,opening,happy

解释:本题帮助学生复习家庭成员、聚会和活动相关词汇。第17题

答案:is

解释:“He”后动词用“is”,表示现在的状态。第18题

答案:C

解释:一天有24小时。第19题

答案:books,backpack,pencilcase,pencils,erasers,ruler,uniform

解释:Jennypreparesforschoolbyorganizingherbooksandpencilcaseandputtingonherschooluniform.第20题

答案:is/decided/took/likes/walked/saw/sat/ran

解释:Presentsimpleforthecurrentweather,pasttenseforactionsduringthewalk.第21题

答案:pitch,forest,hike,campfire,marshmallows

解释:本题通过露营活动,帮助学生学习相关的野外活动和食物词汇。第22题

答案:A

解释:Morningisoneofthetimesofday.第23题

答案:A

解释:"Cold"是"hot"的反义词。第24题

答案:are

解释:We是复数,表示将来时用are。第25题

答案:Beethoven,patient,perfectly,better,MoonlightSonata

解释:Anna每天练习钢琴,今天在学贝多芬的曲子,老师很耐心,Anna希望能更好地演奏。第26题

答案:A

解释:Adoorispartofthehouse,whiletheothersarenot.第27题

答案:am

解释:"I"后面使用"am"。第28题

答案:met,studied,had,ate,ate

解释:这道题描述了与朋友一起复习和吃午餐的经历,使用过去时。第29题

答案:A

解释:"Hand"isabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第30题

答案:want

解释:“I”后用动词原形。第31题

答案:is

解释:“She”是单数,动词“tobe”用“is”。第32题

答案:A

解释:Aknifeisusedtocutfoodorotheritems.第33题

答案:D

解释:Thecorrectsentenceis"Iameatinglunch,"asitfollowspropersubjectverbagreement.Theotheroptionshaveer

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