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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.I_______(was/were/is)hungryafterthegame.2.He_______(eat)breakfastat7:00.3.Lastweekend,we__________(have)apicnicinthepark.We__________(bring)sandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Theweather__________(be)sunnyandwarm,sowe__________(enjoy)thedayverymuch.4.She_______(have/has/had)abeautifuldress.5.Whatdoweweartokeepwarm?A.GlovesB.ShoesC.JacketD.Hat6.He_______hishomeworkeveryday.7.Whatisthecorrectquestiontoaskaboutsomeonesage?A.Howareyou?B.Whereareyoufrom?C.Howoldareyou?D.Whattimeisit?8.Whichwordisanoun?A.QuicklyB.JumpC.HappinessD.Sing9.They_______(do)theirhomework.10.Lastweekend,I______(help)mydadcleanthegarage.We______(find)manyoldtoysandbooks.I______(decide)tokeepsomeofthetoys,andwe______(throw)awaytherest.Afterwe______(finish),we______(feel)proudofourwork.11.Howmanyfingersdohumansusuallyhave?A.FiveB.TenC.ThreeD.Four12.There__________(1)manytreesinthepark.Thetrees__________(2)greenandtall.I__________(3)likewalkingintheparkbecausetheair__________(4)fresh.Mydog__________(5)walkwithme.We__________(6)haveagreattimethere.13.Thisafternoon,we__________(have)aspeciallessoninschool.Theteacher__________(teach)ushowtomakepaperplanes.First,we__________(fold)thepaper,thenwe__________(throw)theplanestoseewho__________(make)thelongestflight.I__________(win)thegame,andmyteacher__________(give)meaprize!14.I______(wake)upat7:00thismorning.AfterI______(brush)myteeth,I______(have)breakfast.Then,I______(get)readyforschool.Mymom______(give)mearidetoschool,andI______(arrive)atschooljustintimeforthefirstclass.15.Whichoftheseisananimalthatlivesinwater?A.DogB.CatC.FishD.Elephant16.Myfather__________(1)workatanoffice.He__________(2)wakeupat7:00inthemorningand__________(3)gotoworkbycar.He__________(4)finishworkat6:00intheevening.Intheevening,he__________(5)spendtimewithourfamily.17.She_______(read)thenewspaperinthemorning.18.Whichoneisaholiday?A.ChristmasB.ChairC.PlateD.Spoon19.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.CombC.HammerD.Eraser20.We_______(see)amovienextweekend.21.I_______(can/could/will)helpyouwithyourhomework.22.Whatcoloristhesky?A.GreenB.BlueC.YellowD.Red23.We______(usually/ride)ourbikestoschool.Today,we______(walk)becauseit______(rain)heavily.We______(forget)tobringourumbrellas,sowe______(get)wet.I______(hope)theweather______(be)bettertomorrow.24.Whatdoweusetoopenadoor?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.KeyD.Plate25.Myfamily__________(go)onvacationeverysummer.Lastyear,we__________(visit)themountains.We__________(stay)inasmallcabin,andwe__________(hike)everyday.It__________(be)anunforgettabletrip.26.They_______(go)onatripnextmonth.27.Sarahismakingascrapbookofhersummervacation.Sheputsinpicturesofhertriptothe__________andhervisittothe__________.Sarahalsowritesdownthethingsshedid,likeswimminginthe__________andhikinginthe__________.Sheisexcitedtoshareherscrapbookwithherfriends.28.I________(eat)lunchat12PMeveryday.29.They_______tothebeachnextSaturday.30.I_______(do)myhomeworkintheevening.31.Whatdoweusetodrink?A.ForkB.PlateC.CupD.Knife32.EverySunday,we______(clean)thehouse.Mybrother______(vacuum)thefloor,andI______(dust)theshelves.Afterthat,we______(help)ourparentscookdinner.Yesterday,we______(make)pizzatogether.It______(be)delicious!33.Whichwordisacolor?A.AppleB.BananaC.BlueD.Greenhouse34.He_______(be)athomeyesterday.35.Thismorning,I__________(get)upearlybecauseI__________(have)aspecialmeetingatschool.I__________(arrive)atschoolat7:30a.m.and__________(wait)forthemeetingtostart.Whentheteacher__________(begin)themeeting,everyone__________(listen)carefully.I__________(feel)alittlenervous,butit__________(turn)outtobeveryinteresting.36.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.AppleB.RedC.ChairD.Table37.Whatisthetimenowiftheclockshows7:00?A.It’smidnight.B.It’smorning.C.It’sevening.D.It’safternoon.38.Whatistheoppositeof"slow"?A.FastB.QuietC.LoudD.Hard39.Whatistheoppositeof"day"?A.AfternoonB.NightC.EveningD.Morning40.We_______(go/goes)toschoolbybus.41.Whatdoweusetocleanawhiteboard?A.MarkerB.EraserC.ChalkD.Pen42.He_______(not)playbasketballonSundays.43.He_______(works/work/working)inahospital.44.He_______alettertohisfriendrightnow.45.Iliketowatch__onTV.Myfavoriteshowisabout__.Itisvery__andmakesmelaughalot.Thecharactersarevery__anddosillythings.Ialsoliketowatch__withmyfamily.Wealwayshaveagreattime!46.Whichoneisaholiday?A.MondayB.ChristmasC.TuesdayD.January47.We_______(watch)amoviethisweekend.48.I_______(play)chesswithmybrother.49.Whichoftheseanimalsisakindoftree?A.PineB.CarrotC.PotatoD.Banana50.Jackandhisclassmatesaregoingonafieldtriptothe__________.Theyareexcitedtoseethe__________,__________,and__________.Aftertouringthemuseum,Jackbuysa__________ofthemuseumtorememberthetrip.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:was

解释:"I"是单数,过去时用"was"。第2题

答案:eats

解释:“He”是第三人称单数,动词“eat”加“s”。第3题

答案:had/brought/was/enjoyed

解释:这道题考察过去时,描述野餐的活动。14:第4题

答案:has

解释:"She"是第三人称单数,动词"have"变为"has"。第5题

答案:C

解释:Ajackethelpskeepuswarm.第6题

答案:does

解释:"He"后面用"does"。第7题

答案:C

解释:"Howoldareyou?"是询问年龄的正确问题。第8题

答案:C

解释:名词是表示人、事物或状态的词,“happiness”表示“幸福”,是名词。第9题

答案:aredoing

解释:现在进行时,"They"后面用"aredoing"。第10题

答案:helped,found,decided,threw,finished,felt

解释:所有动词使用过去时,描述清理车库的活动。第11题

答案:B

解释:一个人通常有十个手指。第12题

答案:1.are2.are3.really4.is5.walks6.have

解释:本题考察了名词复数形式及动词时态的应用。第13题

答案:had/taught/folded/threw/made/won/gave

解释:本题考察了过去时,描述了学校里的一次特别活动。第14题

答案:woke,brushed,had,got,gave,arrived

解释:本题描述了早晨的日常活动,使用了过去时。第15题

答案:C

解释:Fishliveinwater,whiletheothersliveonland.第16题

答案:1.works2.usually3.goes4.finishes5.always

解释:本题考察了父母的日常工作活动和时间表,动词时态的使用。第17题

答案:reads

解释:“She”后用“reads”,表示常做的事情。第18题

答案:A

解释:Christmasisaholiday,whiletheothersarenot.第19题

答案:A

解释:Atoothbrushisusedtocleanteeth.第20题

答案:willsee

解释:将来时,表示未来的活动。第21题

答案:can

解释:“I”后使用情态动词“can”。第22题

答案:B

解释:Theskyappearsblueduringthedayduetothescatteringofsunlight.第23题

答案:usuallyride,arewalking,israining,forgot,got,hope,willbe

解释:"Usuallyride"是一般现在时,描述习惯行为;"arewalking"是现在进行时,描述正在发生的情况;"israining"是现在进行时,表示天气情况;"forgot","got"是过去式,描述今天的事情;"hope","willbe"是将来时。第24题

答案:C

解释:Akeyisusedtoopendoors.第25题

答案:go/visited/stayed/hiked/was

解释:这道题使用过去时,描述了上年的假期活动。第26题

答案:aregoing

解释:“They”后面用“are”+动词ing,表示将来计划。第27题

答案:mountains,beach,lake,forest

解释:Sarah制作暑假旅行的剪贴簿,里面有她去“山区”,“海滩”,“湖泊”和“森林”的照片。第28题

答案:eat

解释:一般现在时,表示习惯性动作,"I"后用动词原形。第29题

答案:willgo

解释:将来时,表示计划,使用“willgo”。第30题

答案:do

解释:一般现在时,表示“我”在晚上做作业。第31题

答案:C

解释:Acupisusedtodrink,whiletheotheritemsareusedforeatingorcutting.第32题

答案:clean,vacuums,dust,help,made,was

解释:这道题讲述了周日的家庭清洁活动,使用了现在时和过去时。第33题

答案:C

解释:"Blue"是颜色,表示蓝色。第34题

答案:was

解释:过去式

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