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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whichoneisacolor?A.CatB.BookC.RedD.Table2.Howmanyfingersdoyouhaveononehand?A.FiveB.TenC.ThreeD.Seven3.Whichoftheseisusedtodrinkwater?A.CupB.KnifeC.PlateD.Spoon4.Whichoftheseisusedtomeasuretemperature?A.ThermometerB.RulerC.ScaleD.Clock5.I______(see)myfriendsatthemallyesterday.Wehadagreattimeshoppingandeatingicecream.6.Whatisthefirstmonthoftheyear?A.DecemberB.JanuaryC.MarchD.October7.Whichoneisatypeoftransport?A.BoatB.ShirtC.PlateD.Spoon8.Whichwordisusedtosaygoodbye?A.HelloB.GoodbyeC.GoodmorningD.Please9.Everymorning,I_______(wake)upat6:30AM.AfterI_______(get)dressed,I_______(eat)breakfast.Iusually_______(have)toastandjuice.Then,I_______(go)toschool.Mybestfriend_______(wait)formeatthebusstop.We_______(talk)aboutourhomeworkandplansfortheday.I_______(arrive)atschoolat7:30.10.Whatisthepluralof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildesC.ChildrenD.Childrens11.Whichoneisavegetable?A.carrotB.appleC.breadD.chicken12.Tomandhissisteraregettingreadyforbed.Theyhavealreadybrushedtheir__________andputontheir__________.Tomisreadinga__________beforesleeping,whilehissisterislisteningtomusiconher__________.Theyfeel__________andreadytosleep.13.Whichoneisusedtocleanthefloor?A.MopB.KnifeC.PlateD.Fork14.They__________(notbe)athomenow.15.Whichoftheseisatypeoffood?A.AppleB.BookC.TableD.Chair16.I_______(am/is/are)happytoseeyou.17.He______toschooleveryday.A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.Gone18.Whichoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.GuitarB.ChairC.BookD.Pen19.Whatistheoppositeoffast?A.SlowB.QuickC.FastestD.High20.Tomlovesreadingbooks.Heissittinginhisfavorite__________andreadingabookabout__________.Helikeslearningaboutdifferentcountriesandcultures.Tomalsoenjoysreadingabout__________andtheiradventures.Afterfinishinghisbook,heplanstovisitthelibrarytogetanewonetoread.21.I__________(wake)upat7:00a.m.everyday.AfterI__________(get)up,I__________(brush)myteethand__________(eat)breakfast.Then,I__________(leave)homeat8:00a.m.togotoschool.I__________(walk)toschoolbecauseit__________(be)closetomyhouse.22.Whatistheoppositeof"day"?A.SunB.NightC.BrightD.Sleep23.She_______(eat)breakfastat7:00AMeveryday.24.Myparents__________(not/allow)metostayuplateonweekdays.I__________(go)tobedat9:00PMeverynight.However,onweekends,I__________(stay)upalittlelonger.25.Theteacher________(teach)usEnglisheveryMonday.She________(give)ushomeworktodo.Lastweek,she________(ask)ustowriteashortstory.I________(finish)itontime,butmyfriendLily________(not,finish)hersyet.26.Itisabeautiful__________(1)today.Sarahandherfamilyaregoingtothe__________(2)forapicnic.Theypackedsandwiches,fruit,anddrinksina__________(3).Sarahalsobroughta__________(4)toplaywithherlittlebrother.Theyfoundanicespotunderabig__________(5)tosit.Afterlunch,Sarahandherbrotherwenttothe__________(6)toplaysoccer.Itwasaperfect__________(7)inthepark.27.He_______(eat/eats/eating)lunchat12:00everyday.28.Whatistheoppositeof"soft"?A.HardB.TallC.ThinD.Warm29.Ilovetoreadbooks.Myfavoritebookisabout______andtheiradventures.Thecharactersinthebookarevery______andbrave.Sometimes,Ialsolikereading______storiesbecausetheyareveryfunnyandmakemelaugh.Afterreading,Iliketotellmyfriendsaboutthe______.30.Whichanimalhaswings?A.ElephantB.DogC.BirdD.Fish31.Howmanylegsdoesacathave?A.FourB.ThreeC.TwoD.One32.I_______(was/were/is)atthepartylastnight.33.Whichoftheseisamonth?A.MondayB.JanuaryC.SummerD.Christmas34.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.TableB.YellowC.SpoonD.Chair35.Markisinthekitchen.Heismakingasandwichforlunch.First,hespreadssome__________onapieceofbread.Then,headdsafewslicesof__________andabitof__________.Heputsthesandwichtogetherandcutsitintotwo__________.Marklikeseatinghissandwicheswithaglassof__________.36.Whichanimalcanfly?A.BirdB.ElephantC.DogD.Fish37.Whichoneistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.BoilingD.Cool38.Saraisbakingcookieswithhermom.Shemixes__________(1),__________(2),and__________(3)inabigbowl.Then,sheaddssome__________(4)tomakethecookiessweet.Aftertheyfinishbaking,Saraputsthecookiesona__________(5)tocool.Finally,sheandhermomenjoyeatingthe__________(6)together.39.Whatisthenameoftheredfruitthatisofteneateninsummer?A.WatermelonB.MangoC.AppleD.Pear40.They_______(play/plays/played)basketballeveryafternoon.41.Whatdoyouliketoeat?A.Ilikesapples.B.Ilikeapple.C.Ilikeapples.D.Ilikingapples.42.They________(be)friendsformanyyears.43.Ihaveagreattimewithmyfriendsatschool.Weliketoplay______duringrecess.Sometimeswealsoplay______intheplayground.Ourteacher,Miss_______,teachesushowtodrawandpaintin______class.Sheisvery______andalwaysencouragesustobecreative.44.We_______ourbesttofinishthetask.45.Ihave________apple.A.aB.anC.someD.any46.ThisismyfriendJack.He__________(1)verytall.Jack__________(2)loveplayingbasketball,andhe__________(3)practiceeveryafternoon.He__________(4)gotothegymafterschool.Hisfavoritecolor__________(5)blue,andhisfavoritefood__________(6)pizza.Jack__________(7)alwayshelpsmewithmyhomework.47.Whichoftheseisatypeoftransportation?A.AirplaneB.BookC.ChairD.Table48.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.SpoonB.PenC.PlateD.Shoes49.MybestfriendisLily.SheisverykindandalwayshelpsmewhenIneedit.Weplaytogetherafterschool.Sometimes,wegototheparkandplayontheswings.Lilyalsolikesreadingbooks,andsheoftentellsmestories.50.Mybestfriend__________(be)verykind.She__________(help)mewithmyhomeworkeveryday.Yesterday,she__________(give)meabeautifulgiftformybirthday.I__________(thank)her,andwe__________(play)gamestogether.It__________(be)thebestbirthdayever!(答案及解释)第1题

答案:C

解释:"Red"是一种颜色,其他选项都是物品名。第2题

答案:A

解释:每只手有五根手指。第3题

答案:A

解释:Acupisusedtodrinkwater.第4题

答案:A

解释:Athermometerisusedtomeasuretemperature.第5题

答案:saw

解释:句子描述的是过去发生的事情,"saw"是"see"的过去式。17.第6题

答案:B

解释:一月是新年的第一个月。第7题

答案:A

解释:Aboatisaformoftransportation,whiletheothersareobjects.第8题

答案:B

解释:"Goodbye"是用来告别的词。第9题

答案:wake,get,eat,have,go,waits,talk,arrive

解释:这道题帮助学生掌握日常活动的动词,尤其是描述早晨的常规活动。第10题

答案:C

解释:"Child"的复数是"Children"。第11题

答案:A

解释:胡萝卜是蔬菜,苹果是水果,面包是食物,鸡肉是肉类。第12题

答案:teeth,pajamas,book,headphones,relaxed

解释:Thissentencehelpspracticevocabularyrelatedtobedtimeroutinesandrelaxation.第13题

答案:A

解释:Amopisusedforcleaningfloors.第14题

答案:arenot

解释:主语是复数“they”,所以使用“arenot”。第15题

答案:A

解释:Anappleisafood,whiletheothersareobjects.第16题

答案:am

解释:“I”后动词使用“am”。第17题

答案:B

解释:"He"是第三人称单数,动词要加"es"。第18题

答案:A

解释:Aguitarisamusicalinstrument.第19题

答案:A

解释:“Fast”的反义词是“slow”,表示速度慢。第20题

答案:chair,history,explorers

解释:Tom喜欢在他最爱的“椅子”上看书,读的是关于“历史”和“探险家”的故事。第21题

答案:wake/get/brush/eat/leave/walk/is

解释:这道题考察了现在时,描述了作者的日常早晨活动。第22题

答案:B

解释:"Night"istheoppositeof"day."第23题

答案:eats

解释:“She”是第三人称单数,动词加“s”。第24题

答案:don’tallow/go/stay

解释:这道题考察了一般现在时,描述家庭的规则和习惯。第25题

答案:teaches,gives,asked,finished,hasn’tfinished

解释:本题考察了一般现在时和过去时的混合使用。第26题

答案:day,park,basket,ball,tree,field,afternoon

解释:本题帮助学生复习天气、运动和户外活动相关词汇。第27题

答案:eats

解释:“He”是第三人称单数,动词加“s”变成“eats”。第28题

答案:A

解释:Hardistheoppositeofsoft.第29题

答案:heroes,strong,comedy,plot

解释:本题帮助学生学习书籍和阅读相关的词汇。第30题

答案:C

解释:Birdshavewingsandcanfly.第31题

答案:A

解释:猫有四条腿。第32题

答案:was

解释:I是单数,过去时用was。第33题

答案:B

解释:Januaryisamonth,whiletheothersaredaysorseasons.第34题

答案:B

解释:Yellowisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第35题

答案:butter,cheese,tomato,halves,juic

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