外研版八年级英语下册期中过关训练课件

期中过关训练一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,

每小题1分,

共10分)Mydadisapatientandkindperson.Onenightweweredrivinghomeafter

1

⁠Grandmother.Atacrossing,acar

2

⁠inthemiddleoftheroadandgotinthewayofourdriving.Anoldladywastalking

3

⁠herphoneandstaring(盯着看)upatastreetsign.Clearly,shewantedtoworkoutwhereshewas.Shecamebacktohercar,looking

4

⁠thanbefore.AsDadstoodatherwindowandaskedifshewasOK,shestartedtocry.Shetoldusshelostherway.

Infact,shewas

5

⁠caregiver(看护者).She

6

⁠tofindthehouseofaclient(委托人)thatnight.WhensheshowedDadtheaddress(地址),Dadoffered

7

⁠her.Daddrove

8

⁠totheaddress.Hefoundthehousefor

9

⁠.ThelookofthankfulnessonherfacemadeDad

10

⁠veryhappy.

Thenextmorning,theladycalledtothankDadagainforhiskindness.Idon’tthinkI’veeverbeensoproudtobehisdaughter.(

A

)1.A.visiting

B.visit

C.visited(

B

)2.A.stops

B.stopped

C.isstopping(

C

)3.A.at

B.in

C.on(

B

)4.A.sad

B.sadder

C.saddest(

A

)5.A.a

B.an

C.theABCBA(

C

)6.A.try

B.tries

C.wastrying(

C

)7.A.help

B.helping

C.tohelp(

B

)8.A.careful

B.carefully

C.carefulnessCCB(

B

)9.A.she

B.her

C.herself(

A

)10.A.feel

B.feeling

C.tofeelBA二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Itisveryimportanttokeephealthy.Ihaveaneighbour.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,

11

⁠newspapers,watchTV,etc.ShecanevensearchontheInternettolearnsomething

12

⁠.Ioftenseeherdot’aichiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautifulthoughsheisoverseventy.Lastweekareporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandaskedhowshekeptso

13

⁠andhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile,“Ihavea

14

⁠ofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite

15

⁠.Keepyourmindactive,takean

16

⁠intheworldaroundyou,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas

17

⁠asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto

18

⁠.Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowhe

19

⁠playingtennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthoselivinginthefuture.Infact,nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanmakeit.”

Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto

20

⁠thelady’sexample.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.

(

B

)11.A.look

B.read

C.see

D.watch(

A

)12.A.new

B.beautiful

C.sad

D.boring(

D

)13.A.friendly

B.strict

C.busy

D.young(

C

)14.A.present

B.card

C.secret

D.gameBADC(

C

)15.A.early

B.difficult

C.easy

D.late(

B

)16.A.invention

B.interest

C.importance

D.experience(

D

)17.A.never

B.sometimes

C.hardly

D.often(

C

)18.A.place

B.hospital

C.school

D.homeCBDC(

D

)19.A.isproudof

B.isstrictwith

C.isinterestedin

D.isgoodat(

A

)20.A.follow

B.give

C.make

D.bringDA三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)A

Therearelotsofcompaniesplanningtosendpeopleintospaceinthenextfewyears.SpaceXisoneofthemostfamouscompaniesofferingtripstospace.Sofar,ithashadover100customers.AndinApril2022,itsent4peopleintospace.Now,whatcanspacetouristsdowhileinspace?Herearesomeexamples.

SeetheearthfromspaceSeeingtheearthfromspacehasalwaysbeenadream.Itgivesmostpeopleasenseofachievement(成就感)andwonder.Thatisalsowhysomepeopleclimbthehighestmountainanddive(潜水)intothedeepestseaontheearth.StayinaspacehotelHotelsareoftenconnectedwithtravel,right?Soifthere’sspacetravel,theremightalsobespacehotelsupsoon.OrionSpanhasbeenplanningtosendtouriststostayintheir“spacehotel”.Thehotelwouldholdupto6peopleatatime.EatinspaceEatingisnoteasyinspace.Evendrinkingwaterisdifficult.Oh,aquickfact!Youaren’tallowedtoburp(打嗝)inspace!Bubbles(气泡)willcomeoutofyourmouthanditmightbedangeroustoleavethemaround.VisitthemoonandotherplanetsSpacetravelcompaniesareallhopingtolaunch(发射)thefirsttouristflighttothemoon.Althoughtheremightbealongwaytogobeforecommonpeoplecansteponthemoon,wewillprobablyseeitinourlifetime.(

B

)21.HowmanypeopledidSpaceXsendintospaceinApril2022?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.B(

C

)22.WhichofthefollowingCAN’Tpeoplegetasenseofachievementandwonderfrom?ABCDC(

B

)23.WhyareyouNOTallowedtoburpinspace?A.Becauseitwillmakeafire.B.Becauseitmightbedangerous.C.Becauseitwillhaveaterriblesmell.D.Becauseyoucan’tdrinkwaterifyouburp.B(

C

)24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.OrionSpanhasbuiltsixspacehotels.B.Eatinginspaceisaseasyasitisontheearth.C.Itispossibleforcommonpeopletovisitthemooninthefuture.D.Seeingtheearthfromspaceisnothinginterestingformostpeople.C(

A

)25.Fromwhichcolumn(栏目)ofthemagazinecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?A.Travel.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Nature.ABI’mPhilip.Ihadanunusualexperienceduringmysummerholidayslastyear.LastMay,ourfamilymovedtoahousenearafactory.Therewerehundredsoffishandsnakesinarivernotfarfromit.MybrotherandIlikedtocatchfishfromtheriver.Sometimeswealsocaughtsomewatersnakes,buttheywerenotharmful.Oneafternoon,asIputmyhandintotheriver,Itouchedsomethingcool.Thinkingitwasafish,Igripped(紧抓)itatonceandtriedtobringitout.Buttomysurprise,itwasacobra(眼镜蛇)!Irelaxedmygripatonceandranaway.Mybrother,afewmetresaway,wastoosurprisedtospeakwhenhesawthecobramovingtowardshim.Hestartedtorun.Istoppedtopickuparockandthrewitatthecobra.Surprisingly,thecobraturnedtowardsmeandIhadtorunagain.ButIwasverytiredatthattimeandcouldn’trunquickly.Luckily,mybrothersoonfoundabigrock.Hethrewitatthecobraandkilled(杀死)it.Afterthat,mymotherdidn’tallowustoplayintheriveranymore.Welistenedtoher.Afterall,itwassomethingwewouldneverwanttoexperienceagain.(

D

)26.WheredidPhilipandhisfamilylivelastMay?A.Byapark.B.Inaforest.C.Nearazoo.D.Nearafactory.(

C

)27.WhatdidPhilipandhisbrotherlovetodointheriver?

A.Swim.B.Killsnakes.C.Catchfish.D.Pickuprocks.DC(

A

)28.WhenPhilip’sbrothersawacobramovingtowardshim,he

⁠.

A.wastoosurprisedtospeakB.shoutedloudlyforhelpC.askedPhiliptoleaveD.wastootiredtomoveA(

B

)29.Whokilledthecobraatlast?A.Philip.B.Philip’sbrother.C.Philip’smother.D.Philip’sfather.(

C

)30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Twocleverboys.B.Howtofightacobra.C.Aterribleexperience.D.Howtobesafeintheriver.BCC配对阅读。上面是七项对某事的介绍或对某观点的阐述,下面是五个人对某事的看法或者想了解的事,请为下面的每个人选择最合适的一项,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。A.RopeclimbingfirstappearedasanOlympicsportin1896.Theclimberwhospendstheshortesttimereachingthetopisthewinner.After1932,therewasnoropeclimbingintheOlympicsforsomereason.B.Sleepingwiththephoneonisbadforoursleep.Wemaybewokenupbymessages.Eventhelightfromthescreencouldhurtoursleepcycles.Sodon’tsleepwithyourphoneon.C.Musicmakesuswanttomove.Forexample,whenwelistentodancemusic,wenaturallystarttomovetothebeat.Acheerfulsongputsusinagoodmood,sowefeelmuchhappier.D.Somestudentsliketolistentomusicwhendoinghomework.Itmaydistract(使分心)studentsfromtheirhomeworkandmakesthemdoworseinschoollessons.E.Historyisnotjustthestudyofthepast.Itisthestudyofpeople,placesandeventsthatcaninfluencethefuture.Wecanunderstandthemistakesofthepastinhistory.Andthesemistakeswillhelpusnottodothesamewrongthings.F.Writingstoriesisnoteasyinthebeginning,butdon’tworry!Thestorycanberealormadeup,canbeshortorlong.Justkeepwritingandexpressyourideasinyourownwords.G.It’ssaidtheprintingwascreatedbyBiShengduringtheSongDynasty.Itplaysanimportantroleinthehistoryofprinting.AnditalsohelpstospreadChineseculturearoundtheworldquickly.(

C

)31.Mybrotherlikeslisteningtomusicwhenheisrunning.Hethinksmusichelpshimexercisewell.(

A

)32.LiMingfirstwatchedsomepeopleclimbropesonTV.Hewantstolearnmoreaboutclimbingropes.(

E

)33.Hanhanisnotgoodathistory.Andhehasnoideawhywelearnhistory.CAE(

B

)34.DadasksmetoturnoffmymobilephonewhenIgotobed.Idon’tthinkitisnecessary.(

G

)35.Nanaisinterestedininventions.ShewantstolearnaboutChineseprinting.BG四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Keepingcleanisimportantforpeopletolivehealthily.Washinghelpstostopgerms(细菌)fromcausingdifferentkindsof

36

⁠.Youshouldkeepyourselfas

37

⁠asyourlivingarea,suchasyourhomeorapartment.Youshouldalsokeepcleanwhileonthego,suchaswhenyouareatworkorwhenyouaretravelling.Howtokeep

38

⁠clean?Herearesometipstohelpyou.

Takeashower.Cleaningyourbodyis

39

⁠importantpartofhealthyhabits.Youshouldtrytoshowertwiceorthreetimesaweek,butshoweringtoooftencandryoutyourskin.Youshouldalsoshowerifyousweat(出汗)alot,such

40

⁠afteraworkoutorafterspendingahotdayoutside.

Keepgoodoralhygiene(口腔卫生).Tokeepyourmouthcleanandavoid(避免)havinga

41

⁠,youshouldbrushyourteethtwiceaday.Brushingyourteethhelpstocleantheleftfoodinyourmouth.Leftfoodinthemouthcanmakeyourteethill.Besides,youshouldgetintothehabitofgargling(含漱)

42

⁠meals.

Washyourhands.Washingyourhandsoftenwillkeepyouinexcellent

43

⁠.Andknowinghowtowashyourhandscorrectlyisveryimportant.Atfirst,wetyourhands,turnoffthewaterandkeepthesoaponyourhands

44

⁠atleast20seconds.Thenwashyourhandsunderclean,runningwater.Afterthat,dryyour

45

⁠withacleantowel,orallowthemtoairdry.

36.

illnesses

37.

clean

38.

yourself

39.

an

40.

as

41.

toothache

42.

after

43.

condition

44.

for

45.

hands

illnessescleanyourselfanastoothacheafterconditionforhands五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.

回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在横线上。

Everyyear,alotofchildrenintheUSAgotosummercamps.Somegotoplayoutdoorsinthewoods,inthemountainsorbythelakes.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialcamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects.

Intechnologycamps,onesubjectthatchildrencanlearnaboutisvideogamedesign.Theylearnhowtousecomputerprogrammes

(程序)tocreategamesoftheirown.OneprogrammeteachingvideogamedesigniscalledCyberCamp.Childrencanlearnhowtodesigntheirownvirtual(虚拟的)worldstosettheirvideogamesin.Then,theyprogrammetheirownrulesandobjectsintothegames.

CyberCampalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandwebdesign.Arecentstoryinthe

Washington

Postdescribedachildmakingarobot.Therobotcouldsingasong.Anothermadearobotanditcouldfollowablacklinedrawnonapieceofcardboard(硬纸板).Also,childrencanlearnhowtomakewebsites.OnechildmadeasiteforPokémon,oneofhisfavouritecartoonshows.46.WheredomanychildrenintheUSAgoeveryyear?

Many

children

in

the

USA

/

They

go

to

summer

camps

every

year.

/

To

summer

camps.47.Whatdospecialcampsofferyoungpeople?

Special

camps

/

They

offer

young

people

the

chance

to

learn

about

different

subjects.

/

The

chance

to

learn

about

different

subjects.

Many

children

in

the

USA

/

They

go

to

summer

camps

every

year.

/

To

summer

camps.

Special

camps

/

They

offer

young

people

the

chance

to

learn

about

different

subjects.

/

The

chance

to

learn

about

different

subjects.48.Whatsubjectcanchildrenlearnaboutintechnologycamps?

Children

/

They

can

learn

about

video

game

design

in

technology

camps.

/

Video

game

design.49.Whichcampofferscoursesinwebdesign?

Cyber

Camp

offers

courses

in

web

design.

/

Cyber

Camp.

Children

/

They

can

learn

about

video

game

design

in

technology

camps.

/

Video

game

design.

Cyber

Camp

offers

courses

in

web

design.

/

Cyber

Camp.50.Whomadeasiteforhisfavouritecartoonsho