小学毕业英语总复习句型巩固第五节感叹句课件

专项提升句型巩固第五节感叹句知识梳理一、感叹句的概念 感叹句是用来抒发喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子，句末常用感叹号。如： Howbeautifulthedressis！这条连衣裙真漂亮啊！ Whatacleverboy！多么聪明的一个小男孩！二、感叹句的结构引导词结构举例whatWhat+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）!Whatabeautifulgirl（sheis）!多么美丽的一个女孩！Whataninterestingbook（itis）!多么有趣的一本书！What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）!Whatbeautifulflowers（theyare）!多么美丽的花！Whathotweather（itis）!天气真热！续表引导词结构举例howHow+形容词/副词（+主语+谓语）!Howlovelytheducksare!多么可爱的鸭子！Howfastthetaxidriverdrives!这个出租车司机开得真快！Howbeautiful!多美啊！【注】1.感叹句除了可以由what和how来引导外，陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、甚至一个单词或是一个短语也可以作为一个感叹句。如：Iloveyou!我爱你！Howcanyoubesosilly!你怎么这么傻！Sorry,mymistake!对不起，我的错！Great!太棒了！2.有时，what引导的感叹句和how引导的感叹句可以互换。如：Whataninterestingbookitis.=Howinterestingthebookis!多么有趣的一本书！WhatacleverboyJohnis!=HowcleverJohnis!约翰真聪明！考点精析【例】Readandwrite.按要求完成下列句子。1.Itisabigfish.(改为用what引导的感叹句)______________________________________________2.Thesecandiesaresosweet.(改为用how引导的感叹句)______________________________________________考查感叹句的运用考点解析:本题考查感叹句的句型转换，是常见的出题方式。只要记清楚what和how引导的感叹句的结构即可。第2小题要注意感叹句中不要出现so，very，much等修饰副词。答案：1.Whatabigfish(itis)！2.Howsweetthesecandiesare！Readandwrite.按要求把下列句子改为感叹句。1.It'salongday.(用what引导)_____________________________________________2.Kateislisteningtotheteachercarefully.(用how引导)_____________________________________________Whatalongday(itis)！HowcarefullyKateislisteningtotheteacher！过关检测一、Readandchoose.读句子，选择正确的答案，并将其字母编号填在括号内。()1.__________loudly(响亮地)shesings！A.What

B.How

C.Whata()2.__________nicetheskirtis！A.Whata B.How C.WhatBB()3.__________hisfatherworks！A.Howcareful

B.Howcarefully C.Whatacareful()4.__________oldbikeLiLeiisriding！A.Whatan B.Whata C.How()5.__________goodnewsitis！A.Whata B.How C.WhatBAC二、Read,chooseandfill.用what，whata/an或how填空。1.Look！____________fasttheboyisrunning！2.____________colddayitwasyesterday！3.____________heavytheboxis！Ican'tcarry（搬运）it.4.____________interestingstoryhetoldus！5.____________badweather！HowWhataHowWhatanWhat三、Readandwrite.根据例句，仿写句子。例：Itisalovelycat.Whatalovelycat!

Howlovelythecatis!1.Theboyistoocareless(粗心的).______________________________________________________________________________Whatacarelessboy!Howcarelesstheboyis!2.Thesaladisverydelicious.______________________________________________________________________________3.Thesephotosarebeautiful.______________________________________________________________________________Whatdelicioussalad!Howdeliciousthesaladis!Whatbeautifulphotos!Howbeautifulthephotosare!4.It'ssunnytoday.______________________________________________________________________________5.It'saninterestingpieceofnews.____________________________________