Unit3 Discovering Useful Structures 名师课件-尹娟

DiverseCulturesWelcometoMyClassDiverseCultures嵊州市高级中学

尹

娟EllipsisAppreciating&GuessingHints1.Whenyoufeellikegivingup,don’t.2.Whenyou’rethinkingaboutgivingup,don’t.3.Whenitlooklikeyouain’tgonnamakeit,keepgoing.4.Nomatterwhat,youdon’tgiveup.6.Ifthere’ssomethingthatyouwant...,you’vegottodowhateverisnecessaryuntil.7.I’mgoingtodoituntil.Ellipsisavoidrepetitionbeconcise/briefbepowerfullinkcloselyemphasizetheimportanceFunctions——WilliamShakespeare言以简为贵。Brevityisthesoulofwit.Lessismore.——LudwigMiesVanderRohe少即是多。EllipsisExploretheEllipsisEllipsis123456Imperativesentence祈使句Adverbialclause状语从句Exclamatorysentence感叹句Compoundsentence并列句Simplesentence简单句Attributiveclause定语从句7Objectclause宾语从句...EllipsisCasesofellipsisinthespeechvideo1.Whenyoufeellikegivingup,don’t.2.Whenyou’rethinkingaboutgivingup,

don’t.3.Whenitlooklikeyouain’tgonnamakeit,keepgoing.Imperativesentences祈使句subject主语predicate谓语4.Nomatterhowroughthesea,youkeepstanding.5.Nomatterwhat,youdon’tgiveup.Adverbialclauses状语从句predicate谓语6.Ifthere’ssomethingthatyouwant...,you’vegottodowhateverisnecessary

until.7.I’mgoingtodoituntil.

Adverbialclauses状语从句predicatesubjectobject宾语

SentencePatternWhathasbeenleftout？predicate谓语/beobject宾语

subject主语EllipsisPracticeofEllipsisImperativesentences祈使句Adverbialclauses状语从句1.如果你想要体验古城的魅力，来绍兴吧。2.当你想要了解更多关于绍兴文化的时候，别犹豫，尽管问我。3.无论多累，你都不会后悔来过绍兴。WhenyoufeellikeknowingmoreaboutcultureofShaoXing,don’thesitatetoaskme.Ifyouwanttoexperiencethecharmofancientcity,cometoShaoXing.Nomatterhowtired,youwillneverregrethavingcometoShaoXing.EllipsisTheMissionDistrictAlocalmuseumChinatownCasesofellipsisinthetraveljournalAdayinSanFrancisco1.Whatacity—acitythatwasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquake.2.Whatgreatfood!Exclamatorysentence感叹句subject主语predicate谓语/be3.Thisdistrictusedtobeapoorareaoftown,but

isnowacentre

forart,music,andfood.

4.Whentheseimmigrants...,theycarriedabitofhomeintheirhearts,

andbuiltanewhomehere.Compoundsentence并列句subjectSentencePatternWhathasbeenleftout？EllipsisTheMissionDistrictAlocalmuseumChinatownCasesofellipsisinthetraveljournalAdayinSanFrancisco6.Can’twait!Simplesentence简单句subjectobject宾语

5.

Arealmixofcultureshere!Simplesentence简单句Therebe句型SentencePatternWhathasbeenleftout？Exclamatorysentence感叹句Compoundsentence并列句Simplesentence简单句EllipsisPracticeofEllipsis1.多么令人难忘的一次旅途——一次体验和探索绍兴之旅。2.我强烈推荐你来绍兴游玩，并且来尝尝绍兴的美食。3.这儿有古代与现代文明的完美融合。Whatanunforgettablejourney—ajourneytoexperienceandexploreShaoXing.IstronglyrecommendthatyoushouldvisitShaoXing,andtastethedeliciousfoodhere.Aperfectmixofancientandmoderncivilizationhere!PracticeofEllipsisEllipsisCasesofellipsisinthedialogues1.A:Oh,Ijustlovenachos!

Mexicancornchipscoveredincheese!B:Me,too.2.A:Wehavegumbo,thespicystew.ItwasinventedinNewOrleansover200yearsago,andmixesFrench,African,NativeAmerican,andSpanishcooking.

B:Soit’sthefoodofmanydifferentcultures,allinonedish?A:

Exactly.HereisaconversationbetweenMrGreenandhisgoodfriendMrSmith,afisherman.Canyouunderstandwhattheyaretalkingabout?

MrGreen:

Going?

MrSmith:

Been.

MrGreen:

Any?

MrSmith:

Some.

MrGreen:

Big?MrSmith:

Small.subject/predicate/objecttherepetitivepartSimplesentence简单句EllipsisCasesofellipsisinthepublicsignsYoucannotsmokehere.Youcanparkyourcarhere.Youcannottakephotoshere.Youshouldcrossherewithcareonyourbike.subject主语modalverb情态动词Simplesentence简单句EllipsisCasesofellipsisinthediarySaturday,May15,2021SunnyAfterenjoythetraveljournalaboutSanFrancisco,Ifeelfascinatedbytheattractivecity

thatLiLanvisited.

Ifitispossible,Iwouldliketopayavisittoitmyself.Icanimaginethat

whenIamwanderingaroundtheChinatown,Iwilltryalotofdeliciousfood.Whatanamazingexperienceitis!Ifitisnecessary,I’llwritemyowntraveljournalonSanFranciscoassoonasitispossible

torecordmyfantasticjourney.when,while,if,asif,though,although,as,until,once,whether,unless,wheneverAdverbialclause状语从句subject（it）beAttributiveclause定语从句that,which,whoobject宾语

Objectclause宾语从句that+clausethefirst“that”

SentencePatternWhatcanbeleftout？EllipsisPracticeofEllipsisAdverbialclause状语从句Attributiveclause定语从句Objectclause宾语从句1.当你漫步在绍兴时，你会感受到深刻而持久的多元文化。2.这个城市是我参观过的最优雅的城市。3.我相信你的绍兴之旅会不虚此行。IbelieveyourtriptoShaoxingwillbeworthwhile.WhilewanderingaroundShaoXing,youcanappreicatetheprofound,lastinganddiversecultures.ThiscityisthemostelegantoneIhaveevervisited.EllipsisCasesofellipsisinthefamoussayings1.Reading

makes

afullman,conferenceareadyman,andwritinganexactman.

2.Histories

makemenwise;poets,witty;themathematics,subtle;naturalphilosophy,deep;moral,grave;logicandrhetoric,abletocontend.Simplesentence简单句predicate谓语PracticeofEllipsis学习使人聪慧，音乐使人优雅，旅游使人博学。Learningmakesawiseman,musicanelegantman,travelaknowledgeableman!

读书使人渊博，辩论使人机敏，写作使人精细。读史使人明智，读诗使人聪颖，算数使人缜密，自然哲学使人深刻，伦理使人庄重，逻辑与修辞使人善辩。EllipsisCasesofellipsisinthelettersThereisafamousanecdotethattheworld'sshortestcorrespondence