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专题14状语从句1.(2022·上海中考真题)Youwon’thaveabetterviewofthevillage________youreachthetopofthehill.A.because B.unless C.when D.if【答案】B【详解】句意:除非你到达山顶,否则你看不到村庄更好的景色。考查连词。because因为;unless除非;when当……时候;if如果。根据前后句意可知,此处应用unless引导条件状语从句,即“除非到达山顶,否则不会看到更好的景色”。故选B。2.(2021·上海·中考真题)Thefridgeisenvironmentallyfriendly________ituseslesselectricity.A.because B.until C.before D.though【答案】A【详解】句意:这台冰箱很环保,因为耗电少。考查连词。because因为;until直到;before在……之前;though尽管。结合句意,前一句表示这台冰箱是环保的,后一句表示它耗电少,前后表示因果关系,因此用连词because,故选A。3.(2020·上海中考真题)Vivianwilltakeherdaughtertotheamusementpark________shegetsthetickets.A.if B.until C.although D.unless【答案】A【详解】句意:如果薇薇安买到票,她将带女儿去游乐园.考查连词词义辨析。if如果;until直到……为止;although虽然,尽管,即使;unless除非。根据句意"___薇薇安买到票,她将带女儿去游乐园。"可知,此处用连词if引导条件状语从句。故选A。【点睛】做题时,在明确各选项含义的基础上,结合具体语境,即可得出答案。4.(2019·上海·中考真题)thejourneywastiring,Jeffthoughtitwasworthboththetimeandthemoney.A.As B.Since C.Unless D.Although【答案】D【详解】句意:虽然旅途很累,杰夫认为时间和金钱都值得。A.As当……的时候;B.Since

自从;C.Unless除非;D.Although尽管。根据下文Jeffthoughtitwasworthboththetimeandthemoney.可知上文是让步状语从句,这里用Although引导。根据题意,故选D。5.(2018·上海·中考真题)MrBlackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp____weweredoinganexperiment.A.while B.although C.until D.unless【答案】A【详解】句意:布莱克先生在我们做实验的时候在我们身边走来走去提供帮助。A.while正当……时候;B.although尽管;C.until到……为止;D.unless除非,如果不。while与进行时态连用,故答案为A。6.(2017·上海·中考真题)Thetwopaniesdecidedtoworktogether______theyhadmoninterest.A.because B.unless C.but D.or【答案】A【详解】试题分析:句意:这两家公司决定合作,因为他们有共同的利益。前因后果,后面是表原因的状语从句,用because连接。A.because;B.unless除非,表让步;C.but但是,表转折;D.or或者,表选择。故选A。7.(2016·上海·中考真题)Thenursewon'tleaveherpatients________she'ssuretheyarealltakengoodcareof.A.unless B.because C.since D.if【答案】A【详解】句意:这个护士不会离开她的病人,除非她确定病人们都被照顾得很好。because因为,引导原因状语从句;since自从,引导时间状语从句;既然,引导原因状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知,这里考查的是从属连词unless,故选A。8.(2015·上海·中考真题)______Mikedidn’twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.A.If B.Since C.Although D.Because【答案】C【详解】句意:虽然迈克没有赢了比赛,但是他脸上仍然带着笑容。A.If如果,引导条件状语从句;B.Since由于,引导原因状语从句;C.Although尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;D.Because因为,引导原因状语从句。根据句意,故选C。9.(2014·上海·中考真题)Johndidn’tgiveuplookingforajob________hegotanofferfromaGermanpany.A.until B.since C.because D.if【答案】A【详解】句意:约翰一直没有停止找工作,直到它在一家德国公司得到一个职位。Until直到;since由于,自从……以来;because因为;If是否,如果。短语not……until……,直到……才,故选A。10.(2013·上海·中考真题)Ihatetravellingbyair__________youusuallyhavetowaitforhoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.A.because B.though C.until D.unless【答案】A【详解】because因为;though虽然,尽管;until直到;unless除非,如果不。句意:我讨厌乘飞机旅行,因为在飞机起飞前你必须等上几个小时。结合语境可知选A。考点:连词辨析11.(2012·上海·中考真题)Wedidn’tstartourdiscussion__________everybodyarrived.A.since B.if C.while D.until【答案】D【详解】考查not…until…的用法。句意:直到每个人都到了我们才开始讨论。not…until…“直到……才……”;since“自……以来;既然,由于”;if“如果”;while“虽然,当……时候”。由句意可知选D。上海考情概览知识图表状语从句时间状语从句1.when可表时间点或时间段,从句谓语可以是瞬间动词或延续性动词2.as强调两个动作伴随进行3.While只表时间段,从句谓语只能是延续性动词。4.从句谓语是延续性动词时,when,as,while可互换。5.主从句谓语都是瞬间动词时when,as可互换。6.从句谓语表状态时常用while7.before,after,since,until/till表时间时既是介词又是连词,可做句型转换until=before9.assoonas一....就......注意:主将/情/祈从现;主句为一般过去时,从句也要用过去时态1.Whenhecamein,Iwaslisteningtotheradio.2.Whenhewas12yearsold,shebegantoliveinDalian.3.Theysangastheydanced.4.While/AsIwaswatchingTV,mymumwascooking.5.Heusuallydrinksacupofteabeforehegoestoschool.=Heusuallydrinksacupofteabeforegoingtoschool.6.IwillbeeanartistafterIgraduatefromcollege.=Iwillbeeanartistaftergraduatingfromcollege7.Hedidn’tgohomeuntilhefinishedtheworkat8.=Hedidn’tgohomeuntilfinishingtheworkat8.8.IhavelivedinDaliansincemysonwasbornin1999.=IhavelivedinDaliansince1999.9.Iwillwaithereuntil/tillyoufinishyourjobat8o’clock.=Iwillwaithereuntil/till8o’clock.10.Theboywillbeawriterwhenhegrowsup.11.Iwilltellhimassoonasheesback.12.Whenthelightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.13.Pleasedon’tgotobedbeforeyoufinishyourhomework.14.IlikedreadingwhenIwasyoung.地点状语从句wherever:无论何地1.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.2.Wherever/Nomatterwhereyougo,Iwillfollowyou.原因状语从句1.because语气强;as次之2.for引导的从句只能放在主句之后,并且以逗号隔开3.since既然1.Tomwaslateforschoolthismorningbecausehedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.2.Icouldn’tgotoBeijingonbusinessasmymotherwasill.3.Sinceallofusagreedaboutthisplan,wewillcarryitoutnextweek.4.Welistenedcarefully,forthespeechwasveryimportant.条件状语从句1.if如果;unless除非2.主将/情/祈从现3.unless=ifnot4.aslongas只要5.注意句型转换1.IfIamnotbusytomorrow,Iwillplayfootballwithyou.2.Youwon’tpasstheexamunlessyouworkhardonit.3.Aslongasyoutakemyadvice,youwilloutwityourrival.4.Ifthereisnowater,thefishmaydie.5.Getout,ifyoudon’tlistentome!6.Ifyouworkhard,you’llpasstheexameasily.=Workhard,andyou’llpasstheexameasily.7.Ifyoudon’tworkhard,you’llfailbehindothers.=Workhard,oryou’llfailbehindothers.8.Ifyouhelpme,I’llfinishmytaskontime.=Withyourhelp/Withthehelpofyou,I’llfinishmytaskontime.=Withoutyourhelp,Iwon’tfinishmytaskontime.9.Youwillfailunlessyoustudyhard.让步状语从句though;although虽然,尽管evenif/eventhough即使whever=nomatterwh1.Although/ThoughIgavehimsomeadvice,hedidn’ttakethem.2.Johncontinuedtoworkhardevenif/eventhoughhefeltsick.3.Whatever/Nomatterwhatyoudo,Iwillsupportyou.4.Whoever/Nomatterwhoyoumaybe,Iwillnotletyouin.5.However/Nomatterhowdifficultitmaybe,wewillovereit.方式状语从句as:如同asif/asthough好像1.YoushoulddoyourhomeworkasTomdid.2.Jerrywaslyingonthebedasif/asthoughhewasverytired.目的状语从句sothat以便inorderthat为了inorderto(不接从句)Cherrywaswalkingquicklysothat/inorderthatshecouldarriveatthecinemaintime.结果状语从句so....that/such.....that如此.......以至于....考点:句型转换1.Heransofastthatwecouldn’tkeepupwithhim.2.Mikeissohonestamanthatweallbelievehim.=Mikeissuchanhonestmanthatweallbelievehim.3.TheweatherissonicethatI’dliketotakeawalk.=ItissuchniceweatherthatI’dliketotakeawalk.比较状语从句as....as.....;notas/so.......as....than.....注意:从句中常省略意义与主句相同的部分1.JackisastallasBob.2.Sheisnotso/asoutgoingashersister.3.JackisnotmorediligentthanJohn.4.Herunsfasterthanyou.命题点一:时间状语从句、条件状语从句1.(2022·上海杨浦·统考二模)Wewenttoasmanyislandsaspossible________wewereinGreece.Wehadgreatfun!A.when B.although C.sothat D.because【答案】A【详解】句意:当我们在希腊的时候,我们去了尽可能多的岛屿。我们玩得很开心!考查连词辨析。when当……时,引导时间状语从句;although尽管,引导让步状语从句;sothat为了,目的是,引导目的状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。根据句意分析,前后句是时间关系,空后是when引导的时间状语从句。故选A。2.(2022·上海浦东新·统考模拟预测)________Tinawassittinginthegarden,astrangeobjectappearedinthesky.A.Because B.Although C.While D.If【答案】C【详解】句意:当蒂娜坐在花园里时,天空中出现了一个奇怪的物体。考查连词,Because因为;Although尽管;While当……时;If如果。观察句子,根据“Tinawassittinginthegarden,astrangeobjectappearedinthesky.”可知应该表示当蒂娜坐在花园里时,天空中出现了一个奇怪的物体,故选C。3.(2022·上海青浦·统考二模)Afiveminuterestwillrefreshyourmind________youfeelstressedwithschoolwork.A.unless B.because C.although D.when【答案】D【详解】句意:当你在学业上感到压力时,一个五分钟的休息将使你的思维重新恢复活力。考查连词辨析。unless除非;because因为;although尽管;when当……时。根据“youfeelstressedwithschoolwork.”和“Afiveminuterestwillrefreshyourmind”可知空后是时间状语从句,表示当有压力的时候。故选D。4.(2022·上海崇明·统考模拟预测)________wewalkedintothemuseum,wesawthousandsofbeautifulbutterflies.A.Nowthat B.Assoonas C.Although D.Sothat【答案】B【详解】句意:我们一走进博物馆就看到成千上万只美丽的蝴蝶。考查连词辨析。Nowthat既然;Assoonas一……就;Although虽然;Sothat因此。根据“wewalkedintothemuseum,wesawthousandsofbeautifulbutterflies.”可知,表达“我们一走进博物馆就看到成千上万只美丽的蝴蝶。”用Assoonas引导从句。故选B。5.(2022·上海·模拟预测)—Youdon’tlookwell.What’swrongwithyou,WangJing?—LastnightIdidmyhomeworkanddidn’tgotobed________12o’clock.A.when B.until C.and D.if【答案】B【详解】句意:——你看起来不太好。王静,你怎么了?——昨晚我做作业了,直到12点才上床睡觉。考查连词辨析。When当……的时候;until直到,直到……为止;and和,并且,表示并列关系;if如果。not…until…“直到……才……”,until后面加时间点或者从句,固定短语,结合句意及结构,故选B。6.(2022·上海青浦·统考一模)Myfatherdidn’tbuyanewputer________hisoldonetotallybrokedown.A.until B.since C.after D.when【答案】A【详解】句意:直到我父亲的旧电脑完全坏了,他才买了一台新电脑。考查从属连词辨析。until直到;since自从;after在……之后;when当……时候。结合“...didn’tbuyanewputer...”和“...hisoldonetotallybrokedown.”可知,此处应表达“直到旧电脑完全坏了才买新电脑”的意思,“直到……才……”用“not...until...”表达。故选A。7.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Passengersmustnotleavetheirseats________theplaneestoafullstop.A.if B.since C.until D.because【答案】C【详解】句意:在飞机完全停稳之前,乘客不得离开座位。考查连词辨析。if如果;since自从;until直到;because因为。根据“Passengersmustnotleavetheirseats...theplaneestoafullstop.”可知是考查固定结构not...until“直到……才……”,故选C。8.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Itwon’tbelong________weleaveourjuniormiddleschool.A.because B.until C.before D.though【答案】C【详解】句意:不久我们就会离开我们的初中。考查连词辨析。because因为;until直到;before在……之前;though尽管。根据“Itwon’tbelong…weleaveourjuniormiddleschool”可知,此处是用“Itis+一段时间+before+从句”表示“做某事之前,还有多长时间”,故选C。9.(2023·上海闵行·统考一模)Youshouldreportyourtriptotheschool________youtraveloutsidethecity.A.unless B.until C.if D.while【答案】C【详解】句意:如果你在城外旅行,你应该向学校报告你的行程。考查从属连词辨析。unless除非;until直到;if如果;while在……期间。根据“youtraveloutsidethecity”可知,如果你出城,就应该向学校报告你的行程,应用if来引导条件状语从句。故选C。10.(2022·上海宝山·统考二模)Itwillcostyoualotofmoney________youchoosetobuyaflatinthecitycentre.A.if B.although C.sothat D.unless【答案】A【详解】句意:如果你选择在城市中心买一套公寓,它将花费你许多的钱。考查连词词义辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句;although虽然,引导让步状语从句;sothat以便于,引导目的状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句。根据“Itwillcostyoualotofmoney”和“youchoosetobuyaflatinthecitycentre”可知,此处应用if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”。故选A。11.(2022·上海浦东新·统考二模)Hurryup!________wemissthelastbus,we’llhavetogethomeonfoot.A.Because B.Although C.Since D.If【答案】D【详解】句意:快点!如果我们错过了末班车,我们将不得不步行回家。考查连词辨析。Because因为;Although虽然;Since自从;If如果。根据“wemissthelastbus,we’llhavetogethomeonfoot.”可知,前句是后句的条件,应用if引导条件状语从句,故选D。12.(2022·上海静安·统考二模)Jessicawon’tfinishwritingherreport________shestaysuplatetonight.A.since B.when C.because D.unless【答案】D【详解】句意:杰西卡今晚不熬夜就写不完她的报告。考查连词辨析。since自从;when当……时候;because因为;unless除非。根据“Jessicawon’tfinishwritingherreport...shestaysuplatetonight.”可知前后是条件关系,除非熬夜否则完不成报告,故选D。13.(2022·上海金山·统考二模)Ourschoolwillgoonacharitysaleintheplaygroundtomorrow________theweatherisbad.A.because B.when C.unless D.if【答案】C【详解】句意:除非天气不好,我们学校明天将在操场上举行慈善义卖。考查连词辨析。because因为;when当……时候;unless除非,如果不;if如果。根据“Ourschoolwillgoonacharitysaleintheplaygroundtomorrow…theweatherisbad.”可知,后句表示否定条件,前句表示结果,应用unless。故选C。14.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Wewillhavetoputofftheschoolspringouting________theweathergetsbetter.A.although B.unless C.if D.because【答案】B【详解】句意:除非天气好转,否则我们将不得不推迟学校春游。考查连词辨析。although虽然;unless除非;if如果;because因为。“theweathergetsbetter”是“Wewillhavetoputofftheschoolspringouting”的否定条件,表示除非天气好转,不然会推迟春游,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。15.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Ialwayssleepwiththewindowopen________itisreallycold.A.unless B.if C.aslongas D.ifnot【答案】A【详解】句意:我总是开着窗户睡觉,除非天很冷。考查连词辨析。unless除非;if如果;aslongas只要;ifnot如果不。根据“Ialwayssleepwiththewindowopen…itisreallycold”可知,除非天很冷,否则都是开着窗户睡觉,故选A。命题点二:原因状语从句、让步状语从句16.(2022·上海黄浦·统考二模)Cormorantsaregoodatcatchingfish________theycanswimwellunderwater.A.although B.because C.until D.when【答案】B【详解】句意:鸬鹚擅长抓鱼,因为它们在水下游得很好。考查连词辨析。although尽管;because因为;until直到……;when当……时候。根据“Cormorantsaregoodatcatchingfish...theycanswimwellunderwater”可知前后两个句子是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。17.(2022·上海宝山·统考一模)Marychoosetofindajobaftergraduation________shedidn’twanttodependonherparents.A.if B.although C.because D.unless【答案】C【详解】句意:玛丽选择毕业之后找工作,因为她不想依靠她的父母。考查连词。if如果;although虽然;because因为;unless除非。根据“shedidn’twanttodependonherparents”可知句子讲述的是毕业之后找工作的原因,用连词“because”引导原因状语从句。故选C。18.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Threeplayersarenowoutoftheteam________theywereinjuredlastnight.A.though B.unless C.until D.because【答案】D【详解】句意:三名队员因昨晚受伤而被开除出队。考查连词辨析。though虽然;unless除非;until直到;because因为。后面“theywereinjuredlastnight”是前面“Threeplayersarenowoutoftheteam”的原因,前果后因。故选D。19.(2021·上海崇明·统考二模)Johnmissedthemorningflight________heforgottosetthealarmandhegotupverylate.A.though B.when C.if D.because【答案】D【详解】句意:约翰错过了早上的航班,因为他忘记设闹钟,而且起得很晚。考查从属连词。though尽管,表让步;when当的时候,表时间;if如果,表条件;because因为,表原因。根据题干意“Johnmissedthemorningflight…heforgottosetthealarmandhegotupverylate”,可知前后是因果关系,需用because引导原因状语从句,故选D。20.(2021·上海金山·统考二模)_______youhavemadeupyourmindtoloseweight,you’dbettereatlessintheevening.A.Since B.Although C.Unless D.Until【答案】A【详解】句意:既然你已经下定决心要减肥,晚上最好少吃点。考查从属连词辨析。since既然,由于;although尽管;unless除非;until直到。根据句意可知,“下定决心减肥”是“少吃”的原因,所以此句应用since引导此原因状语从句。故选A。21.(2021·上海崇明·统考一模)Ican'ttellwhethersheisoldoryoung,________Ihaveneverseenher.A.but B.for C.or D.so【答案】B【详解】句意:我分不清她是老是年轻。因为我从未见过她。考查连词辨析。but但是;for因为;or否则,或者;so所以。根据“Ican’ttellwhethersheisoldoryoung,...Ihaveneverseenher.”可知,这里填for,表示原因。故选B。22.(2021·上海·模拟预测)________youknowitisharmful,youshouldstopreadinginsuchadarkplace.A.Until B.Unless C.Although D.Since【答案】D【详解】句意:既然你知道这是有害的,你应该停止在这样一个黑暗的地方阅读。考查从属连词辨析。Until直到;Unless除非;Although尽管;Since自从;既然。此处前后为因果关系,选since引导的原因状语从句,意为“既然”。故选D。23.(2019·上海崇明·统考二模)TheBlacksarenotgoingonholidaythisyear,mainlytheycan’taffordit.A.unless B.because C.though D.while【答案】B【详解】句意:今年布莱克一家不打算去度假,主要因为他们付不起钱。TheBlacksarenotgoingonholidaythisyear和theycan’taffordit之间的关系,可知是表示原因,unless除非,because因为,though尽管,while当……时候;故选B。24.(2018·上海静安·统考一模)Therestaurantisverypopular____itoffersawidevarietyofdeliciousfoodatlowprices.A.although B.because C.before D.until【答案】B【详解】句意:这家餐馆很受欢迎,因为它提供种类繁多、价格低廉的美味食物。考查连词,观察句子,前后是一种因果关系,A.although尽管;B.because因为;C.before之前;D.until直到,故选B。25.(2022·上海闵行·统考二模)________mygrandfatherisoversixty,heislearningthenewtechnology.A.If B.Although C.Unless D.Because【答案】B【详解】句意:虽然我爷爷已经60多岁了,但他还在学习新技术。考查连词辨析。If如果;Although尽管;Unless除非;Because因为。根据“mygrandfatherisoversixty,heislearningthenewtechnology.”可知句子前后有转折含义,此处应用although引导让步状语从句,故选B。26.(2022·上海长宁·统考二模)WereallyenjoytheEnglishfilm________wedon’tquiteunderstandsomeofthedialogues.A.because B.unless C.after D.though【答案】D【详解】句意:我们真的很喜欢这部英语电影,尽管我们不太懂其中的一些对话。考查连词辨析。because因为;unless除非;after在……之后;though尽管,虽然。根据“wedon’tquiteunderstandsomeofthedialogues.”可知,此处是让步状语从句,用连词though引导,故选D。27.(2022·上海黄浦·统考二模)Ican’tunderstandsomeplotsofthenovel________there’refewnewwordsinit.A.if B.unless C.because D.although【答案】D【详解】句意:虽然这部小说里没有生词,但有些情节我还是看不懂。考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;because因为;although虽然。根据“Ican’tunderstandsomeplotsofthenovel”以及“there’refewnewwordsinit.”可知,本句是although引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然”这部小说里没有生词,但有些情节我还是看不懂。故选D。28.(2022·上海徐汇·统考一模)Manypeopledon’twanttodeleteelectronicmaterials________theyarenolongervaluable.A.because B.if C.while D.although【答案】D【详解】句意:许多人不想删除电子材料,尽管它们不再有价值。考查从属连词辨析。because因为,引导原因状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;while当……时,引导时间状语从句;although虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句。分析语境可知,从句和主句构成让步关系,用“although”引导从句。故选D。29.(2022·上海·模拟预测)BillGatesbecameinterestedinputers________inthosedaystheywerenotverymon.A.because B.although C.unless D.sothat【答案】B【详解】句意:比尔·盖茨开始对计算机感兴趣了,尽管那时计算机还不常见。考查连词辨析。because因为;although虽然;unless除非;sothat以便。“BillGatesbecameinterestedinputers”和“inthosedaystheywerenotverymon”两句话构成让步关系,用although连接。故选B。30.(2021·上海杨浦·统考三模)________nowadayspeoplearerecyclingmore,theuseofplasticisn’tdecreasingatthesamerate.A.Since B.Although C.Unless D.When【答案】B【详解】句意:虽然现在人们越来越多地回收利用塑料,但塑料的使用量并没有以同样的速度减少。考查从属连词辨析。since“自从”,引导时间状语从句;although“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句;unless“除非”,引导条件状语从句;when“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知,表示“虽然现在人们越来越多地回收利用塑料,但塑料的使用量并没有以同样的速度减少”,是让步关系,故选B。命题点三:目的状语从句、结果状语从句31.(2023·上海静安·统考一模)Deniseplanstohaveagoodrest________she’llhaveenoughenergytocontinueherwork.A.sothat B.aslongas C.assoonas D.nowthat【答案】A【详解】句意:丹尼斯计划好好休息一下,这样她就有足够的精力继续工作。考查连词。sothat以便,为了;aslongas只要;assoonas一……就……;nowthat既然。根据句意可知,空后分句是空前分句的目的,所以用sothat“以便,为了”引导目的状语从句。故选A。32.(2022·上海嘉定·统考一模)Shetookthefrontseat________shecouldseethewordsontheblackboardmoreclearly.A.if B.though C.unless D.sothat【答案】D【详解】句意:她坐在前排,以便能把黑板上的字看得更清楚。考查从属连词辨析。if如果;though虽然、尽管;unless除非;sothat以便、结果是。根据题干可知,她坐在前排的目的是为了能把黑板上的字看得更清楚,因此应用sothat引导目的状语从句,故选D。33.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Theyreadthearticleverycarefully________theycanfindouttheanswerasfastaspossible.A.assoonas B.sothat C.aslongas D.nowthat【答案】B【详解】句意:他们仔细阅读这篇文章,以便尽快找到答案。考查连词辨析。assoonas一……就……;sothat以便;aslongas只要;nowthat既然。根据“theycanfindouttheanswerasfastaspossible.”可知,此处指为了尽快找到答案,应用sothat引导目的状语从句。故选B。34.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Mr.Jonespreferstostayatthehospital_______hecancareforhismother.A.becauseof B.assoonas C.evenif D.sothat【答案】D【详解】句意:Jones先生宁愿呆在医院里,以便照顾他的母亲。考查连词辨析。becauseof因为;assoonas一……就……;evenif即使;sothat以便于。根据“Mr.Jonespreferstostayatthehospital…hecancareforhismother”可知,待在医院的目的是为了照顾妈妈,用sothat引导目的状语从句,故选D。35.(2021·上海虹口·统考一模)Weareencouragedtoplantmoretrees_______ourcountrywillbegreenerandmorebeautiful.A.until B.unless C.sothat D.aslongas【答案】C【详解】句意:为了我们的国家更绿更美丽,我们被鼓励去种更多的树。考查连词辨析。until直到……;unless除非;sothat以便,为了;aslongas只要。根据句中“ourcountrywillbegreenerandmorebeautiful”可知,让我们的国家更绿更美丽是多种树的目的,所以此处使用sothat来引导目的状语从句,表示“我们被鼓励种树,目的是让我们的国家更绿更美丽”。故选C。36.(2021·上海杨浦·统考一模)Theownerofthemissingvaseimmediatelyinformedthepolice________theycouldlookforit.A.because B.although C.unless D.sothat【答案】D【详解】句意:丢失的花瓶的主人立即通知警察,以便他们寻找花瓶。考查连词辨析。because因为;although尽管;unless除非;sothat以便。分析语境,“theycouldlookforit”是“Theownerofthemissingvaseimmediatelyinformedthepolice”的目的,应使用sothat引导目的状语从句,故选D。37.(2020·上海杨浦·统考二模)Trytogettotheairportafewhoursbeforeyourflighttakesoff______youwon’tmissit.A.sothat B.unless C.because D.until【答案】A【详解】句意:尽量在你乘坐的飞机起飞前几个小时到达机场,以至于你不会错过它。考查连词的辨析。sothat以至于;unless除非;because因为;until直到。根据句意可知sothat符合题意,“youwon'tmissit”为sothat引导的目的状语从句,故选A。38.(2022·上海普陀·校考模拟预测)Theearthwassoseriouslypolluted________wemusttakeactiontosavetheplanet.A.as B.that C.so D.before【答案】B【详解】试题分析:句意:地球受到了如此严重的污染以至于我们必须采取行动以拯救这个星球。so…that…如此的……以至于……。结合句意,故选B。考点:考查固定句式的用法。39.(2022·黑龙江·统考二模)Itis________aninterestingstory________everykidwantstolistentoitagain.A.so;that B.such;that C.such;as【答案】B【详解】句意:这是如此有趣的一个故事以至于每个孩子都想再听一遍。考查结果状语从句。so+形容词/副词that如此……以至于;such+名词that如此……以至于;such…as像……这样的。根据“everykidwantstolistentoitagain”,可知是结果状语从句,“aninterestingstory”是名词短语,用“such…that”引导句子。故选B。40.(2022·北京·统考二模)MybrotherJohngot________littleeducation________hecouldhardlybeofferedawellpaidjob.A.such...;that B.sucha...;that C.so...;that D.soa...;that【答案】C【详解】句意:我弟弟约翰受的教育很少,几乎找不到一份高薪的工作。考查结果状语从句。此处强调的是不可数名词education,little翻译成“少”的时候,用so修饰,翻译成“小”的时候,用such修饰,故选C。命题点四:方式状语从句、地点状语从句、比较状语从句41.(2022·浙江温州·统考二模)—Areyoua“LiuGenghong’sGirl”?—No.Exercisinglikehimistoohardforme,________itisgoodformyhealth.A.eventhough B.sothat C.asif D.eversince【答案】A【详解】句意:——你是一个“刘畊宏女孩”吗?——不。像他那样锻炼对于我来说太难了,尽管它对我的健康有好处。考查连词辨析。eventhough尽管;sothat以至于;asif好像;eversince自从。根据“Exercisinglikehimistoohardforme”和“itisgoodformyhealth.”可知二者是转折关系,故选A。42.(2014·江苏泰州·统考一模)Heisverygladandkeepssmiling,____hehasalreadyknownthegoodnews.A.asif B.eventhoughC.evenif D.sothat【答案】A【详解】试题分析:句意:他很高兴,并且一直在微笑,似乎他已经知道这个好消息。asif好像,似乎,仿佛;eventhough即使,纵然;即若;哪怕;即令;evenif即使,纵然;虽然;即若;哪怕;sothat以便;结果,以致。所以选A。考点:考查连词。43.(2014·浙江金华·统考一模)Doyoustillrememberthefirstdaywemetatschool?

Veryclear_____itwasyesterday.A.aslongas B.asif C.assoo

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