专题19 短文填空 考点4 提示词填空（第01期）2020年中考真题英语分项汇编（原卷版）

2020年中考真题英语分项汇编专题19短文填空考点4提示词填空Passage1（2020•山东省滨州市）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。May21,2020marksthefirstInternationalTeaDay(ITD).It______51______(name)bytheUNonNov21,2019.ITDismorethanabout______52______(celebrate)thedeliciousdrink.Italso_____53_____(try)toimprovetheworkingconditionsofthefarmersandworkers.Itmakesthepublicknowthe______54______(important)ofteaallovertheworld.Teaistheworld'ssecond______55______(popular)drink(afterwater).Drinkingteacanbringmany______56______(health)benefits(益处).NowteaislovedbymillionsfromChinatoEngland,fromIndiatoAfghanistan—eachculturewithitsowntradition.Teawasdiscoveredin2727BCinChina.WhentherulerShenNong_____57_____(boil)wateroveranopenfire,some_____58_____(leaf)fromateaplantfellintothewater.ShenNongthenfellinlovewiththedrinkthatfollowed,andthatishowteabecameacommondrinkinChineseculture.Dinkingteaisacenturies-oldtraditionintheUK.There'steaforbreakfast,teaduringbreaktime,teawhenvisitinga_____59_____(friend)house,teatowakeup,tea_______60_______(relax)…yougettheidea.ForIndians,teaisalsoahugepartofdailylife.Helpyourselftosometeawhenyouarefree.Maybe,youwillfallinlovewithit,too.Passage2（2020•四川乐山市）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。AyoungwomannamedJessiegotaparrotasagift.Buttheparrothadabadhabit：Itwasalwaysrude.Jessietriedtochangethebird.Shespoketothebirdwithonlypolite___61___（word）andplayedsoftmusictoit.Butthebirddidn'tchangeatall.Itbecameeven___62___（rude）.Jessieangrilycaughtthebirdandputitinthefridge.Forafewminutestheparrotkickedandshouted.Thensuddenlytherewastotalsilence.Fearingthatshemighthurttheparrot,Jessiequickly___63___（open）thedoorofthefridge.TheparrotcalmlysteppedoutontoJessie'sarmsandsaid:“Iamverysorryaboutmyrudelanguageandactions.Iwanttodoeverything___64___（correct）myrudeactions.”Jessiewassurprisedtohearthat.Asshewantedtoaskwhyitchangedsomuch,thebirdspokevery___65___（soft）:“MayIaskwhattheturkey（火鸡）did?”Passage3（2020•浙江省湖州市）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。KeepingHealthy—storiesfromaroundtheworldRunningforfunRunningregularlyhelpsyoutokeepfit.That'swhymillionsofpeoplerunseveraldaysaweekandtakean___33___(积极的)partinraces.Somerunnersjointhesportanddoingsomething___34___(有帮助的)forotherstogether.LastautumninTokyo,somerunners___35___(穿)crazycostumesandranafullmarathontocollectmoneyforcharity(慈善).AbeautifulmorninginaparkYouwillseeinChinabiggroupsofpeopledoingtaichiin___36___(公共的)places,suchasparksandsquares.TaichiisatraditionalsportwidelyspreadinChina.Theseslowcontrolledmovementsofthe___37___(手臂)andlegsareverygoodforyourhealth.Mr.Lee,adoctor,often___38___(分享)hisexperience,sayingthatdoingtaichihelpshimovercomestressandfeelrelaxed.IceswimmingImagineyouaresomewhereinRussiaorFinlandin___39___(冬天),andit's-15℃outside.Wouldyouratherseeafilmorgoforaswiminthenearbyriveronafine___40___(星期日)afternoon?Notmanyofourreaderswouldchoosetogoforaswiminsuch___41___(低)temperatures,butinsomecountries,iceswimminghasbeenpopularforcenturies.Somepeoplesayitcanhelpstrengthenthebody.Butyouhavetohavethe____42____(勇气)totryit—andit'sonlyforpeoplewhoarealreadyfitandhealthy!Passage4（2020•浙江省金华市）B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Singaporeisacityofdifferentcultures.WakingthroughthestreetsofSingapore,youcan___36___(听到)differentlanguagesspoken,suchasEnglish,ChineseandMalay.Peoplefromdifferentculturesliveandworkpeacefullywitheachotherand___37___(分享）theirtraditions.InSingapore,culturaldifferencesareshowninbuilding,styles,shopsandinmanyotherways.Takefoodasan___38___(例子),eachculturehasitsownplacetoselltheirtraditionalfood,buttherearealsothe___39___(著名的)HawkersMarkets.Differentfoodsaresoldhereinthese___40___(繁华的)markets.AndthereverypopularwithSingaporecitizensand___41___(游客)fromaroundtheworld.Thefoodisgoodandvery___42___(便宜).Singaporeisalsoaninterestingcity.Largenumberofpeople,ideas,etc,aremixedtogether___43___(在……下面)thesamesky.Englishisusedforbusiness,___44___(虽然）theofficiallanguagehereisMalay.Now,however,thereisastrongChinesebusinesscommunityandalsoagrowingIndianbusinesscommunity.Singaporewelcomestalentedpeoplefromaroundtheworldand____45____(希望）theywilllivetherealltheirlives.Passage5（2020•浙江省台州市）相据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词正确形式。每空限填二词LastyearIwentonanamazingtripbyboatalongthewestcoastofCanada.ItwasmybrotherHarry’sidea.He’sa___41___(记者）who’salsoagreatfanofboats.ButI’ddreamedofvisitingthearea.SoIkeptaskingHarryifIcouldgo,too,___42___(直到)heagreedatlast!Afewweeksbeforewelefthome,therewasmuch___43___(雨）intheareaweweregoingto.ButluckilytheweatherwasOKatlast.However,Iwas___44___(忙碌的）atworksoIdidn’tthinkaboutwhatneededdoing.ButHarrypromisedhe’dtakecareofeverything,soIkneweverythingwouldbeallright.AfterarrivinginCanada,wepackedour___45___(工具)intosmallboatsandsetoff.Sinceveryfewpeoplenowlivedalongthatcoast,theonlyotherlivinganimalswesawforthefirstfewdaysweredolphinsandbirds.Weoftenstoppedforhourstoexplorethe___46___(岩石）poolsonthebeaches.Andwenever___47___(忘记)lunchordinner,though,whichweallmadetogetherovercampfires.Whenwe___48___(最后)fellsleepontheboatseachevening,eventhoughthebedswerehard,itreallyfeltlikestress-freeliving!Whenthetimecametoleave,Iwassad.HowcouldIreturnto___49___（正常的)lifeagain?ButIknewifIstayed,Iwould____50____（想念)myfamilyandfriends.Iwasalsolookingforwardtotellingeveryoneathomeaboutourexperiences.Passage6（2020•浙江省温州市）B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Thefirstweekofmysummervacationwasexciting.Iwas___46___(自由的，空闲的)!Ispentmuchtimeonmyphonewithoutdoingmy___47___(家庭作业).MomwasangryandtoldmeIcouldonlyuseit___48___(在……之间)7:00pm.and9:00pm.Ifeltlostandkeptasking___49___(我自己)whatfunIcouldhaveduringtheday.Momofferedmeachallenge.IfIcouldfollowthesameantfor___50___(十)minutes,I'dgetaprize.Ithoughtforawhileandagreed.I___51___(选择)thebiggestantintheyardandfollowedit.Isawitcreateabridgetocrossa___52___(深的)hole.Idroppedsomebreadandsoonitbegan___53___(吃).Itevenbroughtfriendstocarrysomehome.Ineverthoughtwatchingantscouldbesomuchfun.Afterthat,Ifoundotherinterestingthingstodo.Ibuiltahouseforbirds,planted___54___(树)intheyardandborrowedbooksfromthelibrary.____55____(虽然)Ididn'tusemyphoneoften,Ihadafantasticsummer.Passage7（2020•浙江省嘉兴市）B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Hello,everybody.I'mOlivia.I'mgladtobeherethisafternoon.Doyouhaveafriendwithaninterestingbackground?Today,I'dliketotellyouabouta___46___（活泼的）girl.I'lltellyouabitabouther,whereshe'sfrom,andwhywe'regoodfriends.Youknow,Ididn'tusetodomuchexercise.Afewyearsago,Ijoineda___47___(运动)club.Onmyfistdaythere,ImetRaquel.Afterthegym,wehadcoffee___48___（一起