广东省东莞市长安实验中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2023-2024学年初三第一学期期中卷@东莞市长安实验中学一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）HaveyoueverheardofJiangMengnan?Sheis___1___unusualgirl.ShereceivedtheawardofthePersonTouchingChinafor2021onMarch3rd.In2018,shewasaccepted___2___TsinghuaUniversityasaPhDstudent.Itwasalongjourneyforhertobecomeastudentofthefamousuniversitybecausemostofherlifewasina___3___world.Herstoryhasmovedthousandsofpeople.Jiangwasbornin1992.HerparentsnamedherMengnanwhichmeans“dreamandsouth”.Herparentswishedthattheirdaughtercould___4___alifeofpeace.However,___5___shewassixmonthsold,herpeacefulandbeautifullifechanged.She___6___herhearing,becauseoftakingthewrongmedicine.Asshegrewup,shebegantolearnlip-reading(读唇).Sheovercamelotsofdifficultiesandpracticedmorethar1,000timestolearntopronounceeachword___7___.Throughherhardwork,sheenteredJilinUniversitywithahighscoreof615marksin2011.Jiangdecided___8___lifesciencebecauseshehopedshecouldspendallherlifeonpeople’shealth.During___9___collegedays,shewasavolunteertohelpthedisabledchildreninherhometown.“Forpeoplewhoaredeaflikeme,Iwanttotellthem___10___wecandoasmuchasthenormalpeople,andmaybewecandobetter!”( )1.A.a B.an C.the( )2.A.with B.of C.by( )3.A.silent B.silently C.silence( )4.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoying( )5.A.when B.where C.why( )6.A.lost B.waslost C.haslost( )7.A.correct B.incorrect C.correctly( )8.A.studying B.tostudy C.studied( )9.A.she B.her C.hers( )10.A.that B.if C.whether二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）GuangdongLionDanceisamixofdance,musicandKungfu.Itwasaddedtothenationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)listin2016.Cutelionheads,gongs(锣)anddrums,a(n)___11___crowd—theseareallpartsoftheliondancesyouoftenseeduringChineseholidaysorattheopeningsofnewshops.AncientChinesepeoplethoughtofthelionsa(n)___12___ofbraveness.Itcan___13___scarythingsandbringgoodluck.Asoneofthemost___14___folkdancesinChina,theliondancehasbeenperformedformorethan2,000years.WangRentao,whois41yearsold,has___15___theliondancefor28years.Hewasbornina___16___inwhichtheliondanceisatradition.Whenhewasyoung,heoftenwatchedvillagersperformit___17___.Now,Wangisincontrolofhisvillage’s;iondancegroup.Heis___18___ofitsachievements.“We’vewonmanyprizesandtakenpartinmanyimportantevents.To___19___theseventiethbirthdayofChina,wealsoperformedatTian’anmenSquare,”Wangsaidhappily.TheliondanceispopularnotonlyinChinabutinChinesecommunitiesoutsideChina.ManyChineselivingabroadagreethattheliondance___20___themofthecultureoftheirhomeland.( )11.A.shy B.excited C.awful D.normal( )12.A.animal B.part C.name D.symbol( )13.A.takeup B.fighton C.driveaway D.careabout( )14.A.fair B.funny C.famous D.friendly( )15.A.performed B.watched C.heard D.thought( )16.A.town B.village C.country D.family ( )17.A.carefully B.helpfully C.accidentally D.luckily( )18.A.hard B.pleased C.angry D.proud( )19.A.form B.remain C.celebrate D.cheer ( )20.A.reminds B.thinks C.makes D.uses三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AHigh-speedtrains,onlineshopping,sharedbikesandonlinepaymentareseenasthenewFourGreatinventionsofChinabyyoungforeignersaccordingtoavideosurveybyBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity.I’mAnniefromRomania.Chinaisreallyagreatcountryanditshigh-speedrailwaysareveryfast,convenientandtidy.IttakesmeonlyaboutsixhoursfromBeijingtoShanghaibytrain.Itsavesalotoftimeandit’scheaperthanairplane.Iwishwewouldhavehigh-speedrailwaysinourcountrysomeday.I’mYumifromJapan.Ialwaysgooutbybike.Bicycle-sharingsystemallowspeopletoborrowabikefrompoint“A”topoint“B”.It’snotonlycheapbutalsoaneco-friendlyandhealthywayoflife.Ilikeitverymuch.I’mSuefromThailand.Icanfindmanywonderfulthingsthatwedon’thaveinourcountry.Wedon’thaveonlineshoppingAppswithwhichIcangoshoppingwithoutgoingout.IwishIcouldbringthembacktomycountry.I’mAlifromIndia.MylifeinBeijingisquitedifferentfromthatinIndia.InChina,IseldomtakemoneywithmewhenIgoout.IcanpayforalmosteverythingbyWeChat.It’samazing.However,inIndia,ifyoudon’ttakeyourwalletwithyou,youwillbeinatoughspot.( )21.WhatdoesAnniethinkofthehigh-speedrailwaysinChinaaccordingtohiswords?A.Cheapbutuntidy. B.Fastbutexpensive.C.Fastandtidy. D.Convenientbutexpensive.( )22.Whatdo“A“and“B”refertoinYumi’swords?A.Twocountries. B.Twoplaces. C.Tworiders. D.Twobikes.( )23.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“beinatoughspot”inthepassagemean?A.Stayinsilence. B.Loseyourway.C.Getintotrouble. D.Takearisk.( )24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.There’renohigh-railwaysinRomanianow. B.Bicycle-sharingsystemprovidesbikesforfree.C.WeChatistheonlywayofpayingforthings.D.PeopleinThailandcanshopwithoutgoingout.( )25.WhatcanwelearnaboutthenewFourGreatInventions?A.TheyareusedonlybyChinesepeople.B.TheyarethesymbolsthatChinaisimprovingfast.C.Theywerebroughttoothercountriesafewyearsago.D.Theywereinventedbyyoungforeignpeople.BTherearemillionsofteenagersusingsocialmediaeveryday.Althoughsomepeoplethinksocialmedia(社交媒体)isapositivething,manyareworriedaboutthenegative(负面的)influencesonyoungpeople.Manyteenagersagreethatsocialmediahelpsthemcommunicatewiththeirfriendsandmakenewfriendsfromallovertheworld.Moreandmoreteenagerslikesharingtheirlifeandthoughtsonline.However,socialmediaalsohasmanydisadvantages.First,someparentsbelievesocialmediamakesitharderforfamiliestospendtimetogether.Theysaythatthingsonlineseemsuperappealing,andthattheirkidscan’ttaketheireyesoffthescreen.Asaresult,teenagerspaynoattentiontotherestoftheirfamily.Second,socialmediamakesbullies(霸凌者)easiertoreachtheirgoals.Agreatmanypeoplehaveexperiencedcyberbullying-bullyingthattakesplaceonline.Sohowcanteenagersprotectthemselvesifithappenstothem?GwenTaylor,anexpert,suggests,“Thefirstthingtodoistotellatrustedadultaboutwhatisgoingon.”“Ifsomeonepostssomethingthatfrightensyou,youcanreportittothesocialmediaplatform.You’dbetterkeepthescreenshot(屏幕截图)ofthebehaviorbecausethiswillhelpyoutoreportitandaskforhelp.”saysTaylor.Perhapsthemoreeffectivewayistotrytobeagooddigitalcitizen(数字公民).Howyouactonlineisjustasimportantashowotherstreatyou.Gooddigitalcitizenstreateverybodyonlinewithkindnessandrespect.Ifyouhavesharedsomethingyoushouldn’thave,it’snevertoolatetosaysorryandfixthesituation—suchastakingthepostdown.Ifyounoticesomebodyisbeingcyberbullied,considerreportingit.”Tayloradvises.( )26.What’stheadvantageofsocialmediaaccordingtothepassage?A.Ithelpsteenagerstomakefriends. B.Itencouragesteenagerstodomoreexercise.C.Itmakesteenagersreachtheirgoals. D.Itoffersteenagerschancestostaywithfamilies.( )27.Whatdoestheunderlinedwork“appealing”inparagraph3probablymean?A.interesting B.tiring C.traditional D.scary( )28.Whatshouldteenagersdowhenfacedwithcyberbullying?A.Believeit’snotabigdeal. B.Keeptheproblemasecret.C.NeversurftheInternetagain. D.Tellatrustedadultwhathappened.( )29.Whichstatementwouldthewritermostprobablyagreewith?A.Teenagersaretooshytosharetheiropinionsonline.B.Alltheteenagershavelearnedtherulesofbeingsafeonline.C.Teenagersshouldtreateverybodyonlinewithkindnessandrespect.D.It’swisetokeepsilentwhenyoufindyourfriendisbeingbulliedonline.( )30.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheAdvantagesofSocialMedia B.TheDisadvantagesofSocialMediaC.UseSocialMediaWisely D.StopUsingSocialMediaC配对阅读：左栏是五个人在节日里所做的事情,右栏是七个不同节日的介绍,请根据这些人所做的事情，选出相应的节日，将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。( )31.Peggygetsupearlythismorningandputsonhernewclothes.Sheisgoingtovisitherrelativesandsendbestwishestoothers.( )32.CharlieisaboyfromAmerica.TodayisthefirstfestivalhehadinChina.Helikeseatingmooncakesandadmiredifferentkindsoflanterns.( )33.Harryisanaughtyboy.Helikesplayingtricksfromhousetohouse.Helikesthisholidaybecausehecandressupasfunthingsandplaygames( )34.Joy’sfamilygettogethertoday.They’llhaveabigfamilydinnertocelebratetheholiday,They’llhavetraditionalfoodssuchasturkey,pumpkinpieandsoon.( )35.Dennishasboughtatreehome.Heishelpingtodecoratethetree.Heputssomelightsonitandabigstarontopofthetree.Underthetreearealotofgifts.Mid-AutumnDayisadayforfamiliestogettogetherandadmirethemoon.ItcomesonAugust15theverylunaryear.Peoplecaneatdeliciousmooncakesandlightlanterns.SpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Mostpeoplehaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamily.Theywearnewclothesandvisittheirrelativeswithgifts.ChristmasDayisthebiggestandthebest-lovedholidayinwesterncountries.TheChristmastreeisverypopularduringthistime.Peopleputmanydecorationsandpresentstodecoratethetree.HalloweencomesonOctober31th.Childrenmakeallkindsofmasksandgofromhousetohousetoplay“TrickorTreat”.Mother’sDayiscelebratedformothersinthewholeworld.ItcomesonthesecondSundayinMay.Childrenoftenbuysomeflowersorsomeothergiftsfortheirmothers.ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayofNovember.AmericansusuallyhaveThanksgivingdinnerwiththeirfamilyonthatday.DoubleNinthDayiscelebratedbyChineseonSeptember9th.It’sadaytoshowourrespecttotheoldandmemorizethosepeoplewhohavepassedaway.Peoplealsogooutsideandclimbmountainsonthatday.四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)what beauty hundred lively at takein thing you sudden find smallLongago,therewasaqueenwholivedinapalace.Shethoughtallthethingsaroundherweretooboring.Sosheheldacompetitionforthemost___36___thingintheworld.Andtheprizewillbehercrown(王冠).Inthefollowingdays,___37___ofpeoplecametothecompetitionandshowedtheirthings.Thequeenwasnotsatisfiedwith___38___shesaw.Anoldladysuggested,“Whatyouarelookingforcannotbebroughttoyou.Youmustlookforitby___39___.Whataboutajourney?”Thequeenwasinterested___40___theidea,soshestartedimmediately.Whenshewasonthetopofthehillnearherpalace,shelookeddownand___41___criedout,“WhyhaveInever___42___mypalacesobeautiful?”It___43___oneyearforthequeentotravel.Shesawbeautyonthefarm;intheforestandeveninthestarstwinklingatnightonherjourney.Shefeltthepiecesofhercrownatdifferentplacesthatshehadseen.Astimewentby,thequeen’scrowngot___44___andsmalleruntilnothingwasleft.Shefoundbeautiful___45___wereeverywhere.36._______ 37._______ 38._______ 39._______ 40._______41._______ 42._______ 43._______ 44._______ 45._______五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分。共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)Mobilephonesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularnotonlywithadultsbutalsowithstudents.However,theyhavealsobecomeaproblemformiddleschoolsinthelastfewyears.SomechildrengetmobilephonesasNewYearorbirthdaygifts,andmoreofthemasktheirparentstobuyforthem.Manystudentslikemobilephonesbecausetheyareusefulandenablethemtodoalotofthings.Someparentsthinkitconvenientbecausetheycanconnectwiththeirchildren.Someteachersthinkusingmobilephonesisadistraction(分散注意力的事)tostudentsduringschoolhoursandtheyalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Sometimesstudentsmightusemobilephonestocheatduringexams.Anewstudysaysthatsometeenagersevenhurttheirfingersbecauseofover-useofmobilephones.Theykeepusingmobilephonesformorethantenhoursaday.Manyteacherssuggestthatstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butifthereisagoodreason,theycanleavetheirphonesatschooloffices.Manypeoplethinktheyunderstandwhyparentswouldliketheirchildrentohavemobilephones,buttheyagreethatschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusethem.Inschool,theyshouldn’tbeallowedtotaketheirphonestotheclassrooms.Besides,strictrulesaboutusingphonesatschoolshouldbemade.WhatdosomechildrengetasNewYearorbirthdaygifts?____________________________________________________________