高中词汇系列课件（十九）

动词高中英语词汇系列高中英语词汇系列frightenfrightenTeachingObjectiveslearnthemeaningsandcollocationsof“frighten”;learntheusagesofsuffix“-en”;learntousewhatwehavelearntabout“frighten”totellourownexperiences;123learntobebravewhen

meetingdifficulties.4Bytheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto:Meeting“frighten”WarmingupHowdidyoufeelonthefirstdayofseniorhighschool?nervousexcitedangryscared/frightenedLeadin（外研社必修一Unit1）Interviewer:Howdidyoudealwithnewchallenges,

likestartinganewcourse?Lisa:Ihadachemistrytestrightattheendofthefirstweek.Iwasfrightenedatthe

sightofthetestpaper.ButthenI

figuredI’dbetterjustgoalloutandseewhathappens.ThenIworkedveryhardandtriedtobecalminthetest.Igotthefirstunexpectedly.Fromthenon,chemistrycouldnot

frighten

meanymore.Readandanswer:DidLisafeelhappyorafraidatfirst?DidLisafeelafraidatlast?Why?

Afraid.No.Sheworkedveryhardandkeptcalmintheexam.MeaningHowdidLisa’sfeelingchangetowardtochemistry?Atfirst,thechemistrytestfrightenedLisa.Then,shestudiedhardandkeptcalminthetest.Thus,chemistrycouldnotfrightenheranymore.Meaningfrighten/ˈfraɪtn/tomakesb.afraidoranxiousDonotshoutoryouwillfrightenthebaby.图片区域ExampleTheyoungprincesaid,“Allthedifficultiesshallnot

frighten

me.Althoughthebeastisvery

cruelandfrightening,IwillgoandseethisPrincessRose.Thebeastcan’tmakemefrightened!”Example1.Whowouldtheprincewanttosee?2.Whatwouldtheprincemeetonthejourney?3.Wastheprinceafraid?4.Whatpartofspeechistheunderlinedword?5.Whatare“frightening”and“frightened”usedtodescribe?6.Canyouexplaintheunderlinedword“frighten”inEnglish?frightened:todescribeaperson;frightening:todescribeathing.Tomakesb.feelafraidPracticingusingLet’splaySearchthewordasquicklyasyoucan.Let’swatchTheLittlePrinceLet’sdubIshowedmymasterpiecetogrown-ups.Let’sdubandaskedifthedrawingfrightenedthem.Let’sdubFrightened?Let’sdubWhyshouldanyonebefrightenedofahat?Let’sreadThree-quartersofyoungpeoplesurveyedin10countrieshaveadmittedtobeing“frightened”abouttheirfuturebecauseofclimatechange.ByRogerHarrabinBBCenvironmentanalystWhatdotheyoungpeopleworryabout?Why?Let’sreadSpendingonHalloweencandyispredictedtoreboundtoanalltimehighthisyearaftertheCOVID-19frightenedaway

mosttrick-or-treatersandcelebrantslastyear.ByElizabethCrawford27-Sep-2021DidpeoplecelebrateHalloweenasusuallastyear?Why?Whatmakespeoplefeelscared?MemorizingLet’sthinkfright

[fraɪt]n.惊骇;恐怖frighten

[fraɪtn]v.使害怕;使担忧frightened

[fraɪtnd]adj.受惊的;担忧的frightening

[fraɪtnɪŋ]adj.让人恐惧的-en,使变得...-ed,修饰人的感受-ing,描述事物的特性Thinkaboutthemeaningsofsuffix-en,-ed,-ingLet’sthinkHaveyoulearnedotherwordswithsuffix-en?-enstrengthenheightenwhitendeepensharpenCanyousummarizetheusageofsuffix-en?-en变得多位于名词或形容词后Let’sthinkHaveyoulearnedotherwordswithprefixen-?en-encourageenlargeendangerentrapencageCanyousummarizetheusageofprefixen-?-en使成为......状态用......做某事多位于名词前CollocationThedogfrightenedthethiefaway.1.Whatisthedogdoing?2.Whatdoesthethiefwanttodonow?Howdoeshefeel?3.CanyouexplainthephraseinEnglish?tomakesb.goawaybymakingthemfeelafraidCollocationIwasfrightenedofwalkingthroughthatdarkstreetalone.1.Whatwasmyfeelingwhenwalkingthroughthatdarkstreetalone?2.CanyouexplainthephraseinEnglish?tobeafraidtodosth.MindMapfrighten

v.(使)惊恐n.frightfrightenedfrightening[C].frightsfrightensb.frighten...awaybefrightenedofdoingfrighten-frightened-frightenedfrightensb.todeathRecallingandusingVocabularyRoll1Tellwhatthewordmeans.2Usethewordinasentence.3Giveanantonymfortheword.4Giveasynonymfortheword.5Connectthewordtoanotherwordyoualreadyknow,andsharetheconnection.6Drawtheword.Discussion1meaning2sentence3antonym4synonym5connection6drawingDiscussioncalmpeaceastonishscarealarmstartlefearpanicAntonymSynonymLet’scomplete(2018年全国Ⅲ卷)1.I’mnotsure______________________(我不确定哪一个更感到害怕),meorthefemalegorilla(大猩猩）thatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.2.______________________________________(当大猩猩和我都被对方吓到时),Iwasjustgladtofindthemalive.whichismorefrightenedWhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachotherInterviewGroupoftwoOnestudentworkingforschoolnewspaperOnestudent

beingafreshmanQuestionsAreyoufrightenedofsomething?Pleasesharetheexperienceyouweremostfrightenedof.AnswerWhenIwas...,Iwasveryfrightened...Writing假定你是学生会主席李华,美国留学生Anna将于下月来你所就读的高中学习,她对于独自一人来中国留学感到比较害怕,来信向你了解你们高中学校生活的事情,请你用英语给她写一封回信,提出建议并说明理由。注意：1．词数80左右;2．可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3．开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。WritingDearAnna,How’severythinggoingthesedays?IamLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentsUnion.Inyourletter,IknowthatyoufeelfrightenedofstudyinginChinaalone.Now,Iamwritingtogiveyouahand.Thefollowingsuggestionscarriedout,thingswillprobablybecomemuchbetter.Firstofa