河南省2024八年级英语上册专项训练专训(五)课件新版人教新目标版

人教河南八年级上专项训练专训(五)三、完形填空MymomandIflewtoWhitehorsetocareformysickoldgrandfather.We1._____tospendtwomonthsinthetown.Afewdaysbeforewearrived,mygrandfathercalledtosayhewasflyingtoVancouverforanotheroperation(手术).1.A.refused B.planned C.continued D.failed【点拨】根据“tospendtwomonthsinthetown”以及下文可知，此处是说计划在小镇度过两个月。故选B。B返回Mymomhadalreadybookedtheairticketsandaskedforher2._____fromwork,soeventhoughmygrandfatherwouldn’tbethere,wemadethetripnorthanyway.2.A.leave B.change C.choice D.decision【点拨】根据“fromwork”可知，应该是请假，故选A。A返回Grandpa3._____adog.Hegotitfromalocalshelter(收容所)twoyearsearlierandrenamedhim“Scruffy”.3.A.trained B.met C.kept D.followed【点拨】根据“Hegotitfromalocalshelter(收容所)twoyearsearlier”可知，此处是说爷爷养了一只狗，故选C。C返回4._____wewerealoneinmygrandpa’shousewithnothingtodo,Scruffysavedus.Thedogneededtobewalked.4.A.After B.While C.Until D.Unless【点拨】根据“wewerealoneinmygrandpa’shousewithnothingtodo”可知，应用while引导时间状语从句。故选B。B返回Thosewalkswere5._____torevisitwhereIgrewup.IleftthatsmalltownbehindassoonasIfinishedprimaryschool.5.A.problems B.hopes C.methods D.chances【点拨】根据“torevisitwhereIgrewup”可知，是散步提供了重新参观长大的地方的“机会”。故选D。D返回Scruffytookustotheschool,where6._____picturestillhung.6.A.my B.his C.her D.its【点拨】根据“torevisitwhereIgrewup”以及“picturestillhung”可知，指的是“我的”照片。故选A。A返回Bythefall,wewerebackinTorontoandGrandpawasbackinWhitehorse.Iflewupto7._____him.7.A.thinkof B.lookafter C.worryabout D.getusedto【点拨】thinkof想到；lookafter照顾；worryabout担心；getusedto习惯。根据“...GrandpawasbackinWhitehorse.Iflewupto”可知，应该是乘飞机过去照顾他。故选B。B返回WhenIarrived,mygrandpawastiredand8._____alot.Withnoonetotalkto,IfoundmyselfchattingwithScruffy.Hewasalwaysexcitedtoseeme.8.A.ate B.learned C.slept D.worked【点拨】根据“mygrandpawastired”以及“Withnoonetotalkto”可知，应该是睡得很多。故选C。C返回Igavehimmany9._________:Scruffster,Scruff-man,Scruffmaster.9.A.walks B.toys C.snacks D.names【点拨】根据“Scruffster,Scruff-man,Scruffmaster”可知，是给他取了很多名字。故选D。D返回Hewould10._____replytothemall.10.A.happily B.quietly C.bravely D.politely【点拨】根据“replytothemall”可知，他很高兴地对每个名字回应，故选A。A返回Thelastmonthoftheyearwas11._______.Mygrandfatherpassedaway.Visitorscameandwent.Boxeswerepacked.11.A.free B.hard C.important D.normal【点拨】根据“Mygrandfatherpassedaway.”可知，此处是说这一年的最后一个月是艰难的。故选B。B返回MymomandIweretoo12._____tokeepScruffy.12.A.serious B.weak C.nervous D.busy【点拨】根据“MymomandIweretoo...tokeepScruffy”可知，此处是说太忙而没时间照顾斯库菲。故选D。D返回Butitdidn’tmatterbecausemonthsearlier,Scruffyhad13._____theheartofmygrandpa’shomecarenurse.13.A.won B.missed C.offered D.hidden【点拨】根据“theheartofmygrandpa’shomecarenurse”可知，这里说的是斯库菲赢得了爷爷的家庭护理护士的心。故选A。A返回Lastsummer,ItookatriptoWhitehorse.Duringmy14._____,Idroppedbythenurse’shometoseeScruffy.14.A.break B.life C.growth D.stay【点拨】根据“Lastsummer,ItookatriptoWhitehorse.”可知，此处是说在停留期间，去看了斯库菲。故选D。D返回AssoonasIopenedthedoor,heranuptomeas15._____asever,makingmefeelrightatmygrandfather’shome.15.A.kindly B.excitedly C.thankfully D.naturally【点拨】根据“asever,makingmefeelrightatmygrandfather’shome”可知，应该是兴奋地跑向我。故选B。B返回四、语篇填空第一节[2024郑州实验外国语学校月考]阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。IfyouhaveachancetovisitHenan,youcan’tmissRedFlagCanal.It’soneofthe1.____________famousprojects(工程)inHenan.ManypeoplecallitawonderinChina.【点拨】最高级结构“最……的……之一”的英文表达为oneofthe+最高级+名词复数，备选词汇“much”符合语境，famous最高级为mostfamous。故填most。much,difficult,hit,from,start,truly,how,with,month,finishmost返回In1959,aseriousdrought(干旱)2.____________Linxian(Linzhounow),Anyang.【点拨】空处缺少谓语动词，且根据“aseriousdrought(干旱)…Linxian”可知，空处表示旱灾发生，备选词汇“hit侵袭”符合语境，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式hit。故填hit。much,difficult,hit,from,start,truly,how,with,month,finishhit返回Therewasnorainfor3.____________andfourriversinthisareaalldriedout.Peoplehadtogofartogetwater.Whatahardlifeatthattime!【点拨】根据“fourriversinthisareaalldriedout”可知，很久没下雨了，备选词汇“month月”符合语境，表示“几个月”用复数months。故填months。much,difficult,hit,from,start,truly,how,with,month,finishmonths返回Thentheydecidedtotakewater4.___________ZhuozhangRivertosolvetheproblem.【点拨】根据“takewater…ZhuozhangRiver”可知从浊漳河取水，备选词汇“from从……”符合语境。故填from。much,difficult,hit,from,start,truly,how,with,month,finishfrom返回Sothey5.______________tobuildtheRedFlagCanalin1960.Itwashardwork.【点拨】空处缺少谓语动词，根据“they…tobuildtheRedFlagCanal”可知，他们开始修建红旗渠，备选词汇“start开始”符合语境，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式started。故填started。much,difficult,hit,from,start,truly,how,with,month,finishstarted返回Theyspenttenyears6.______________thisproject.【点拨】短语“花费时间做某事”的英文表达为spendtimedoingsth.，备选词汇“finish完成”符合语境，故填finishing。much,difficult,hit,from,start,truly,how,with,month,finishfinishing返回Duringthese10years,alltheworkersfromthewholecounty(县)livedinthewildbutnoonewasafraidofthe7.____________.Theyfinishedthisamazingproject(工程)8.____________theirhands.much,difficult,hit,from,start,truly,how,with,month,finishdifficultywith返回WhenyouvisitRedFlagCanal,youcanunderstand9.____________greatweChineseare!Theyarethe10.____________heroesinhistory.【点拨】9.该句为感叹句，中心词是形容词great，感叹词用how。故填how。much,difficult,hit,from,start,truly,how,with,month,finishhowtrue返回第二节[2024郑州高新区期末]阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。toPhysicalbooks(实体书)orE-booksWilliamApr.16,2023I’mabookaddict(书迷).Ihavelovedreadingphysicalbooks,eversinceIlearnedhow1.___________doit.Ireadthem