2024-2025学年高中英语Module3TheViolenceofNature单元整合提升课时作业含解析外研版必修3

Module3TheViolenceofNature单元整合提升Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Theyunitedasoneandovercamedifficultiescausedbythenaturaldisasters(灾难)．2．Itwasaterrifying(令人胆怯 的)experienceandIdon'twanttomentionitanymore.3．Fortunately/Luckily(幸运的是)，thefirewasdiscoveredandputoutsoonafterithadstarted.4．Sincelighttravelsfasterthansound，weseelightning(闪电)beforewehearthunder.5．Afteraclearskyandcalmweather，cloudsgatheredandastormburst，anditrainedwithaveryviolent(猛烈的)shower.6．Severalcarspiledupafterignoringthefogwarning(警告)onthemotorway.7．Herefusedtoruleoutthepossibility(可能性)ofataxincrease.8．Irememberyoumentionedthesamethingonaprevious(从前的)occasion.9．Theytookactive(主动的)stepstopreventthespreadofthedisease.10．Worldwide(全世界的)Englishbroadcasterswereonhandtodescribetheeventasithappened.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Bythetimethereportershurriedtothehotel，thefamousbasketballplayerhadleft(leave)earlier.解析：句意：当记者们匆忙地赶到旅馆时，那位闻名的篮球队员早就离开了。bythetime意为“到了……时候”，主句常与完成时连用；再依据句中的hurried和earlier，可知leave已经发生，故用过去完成时。2．IhadabadexperienceinthelastplaceIworked，butIgotusefulexperience.解析：experience意为“经验，体验”，是可数名词，其前可加冠词。3．Buried(bury)inhiswork,hedidn'tnoticemestandingbesidehim.解析：buriedin用心于……。4．Didn'titoccurtoyoutovisitJackwhenyouwereinLondon?解析：句意：你在伦敦时，莫非没想到去探望一下杰克？itoccurstosb.todosth.“某人突然想到……”。5．Abigearthquakestruck(strike)southernHaiti，knockingdownbuildingsandpowerlines.解析：句意：一场大地震攻击了海地南部地区，摧毁了建筑物和电力设施。strike“攻击”。6．Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoonthatthemeetingwouldbepostponed.解析：that引导同位语从句，无意义，也不充当任何句子成分。7．Severalofthepassengerswerehurtandonewastakentohospitalinthistrafficaccident.Luckily(lucky)，nonewaskilled.解析：句意：在这次交通事故中，有几名乘客受伤，一名被送到医院。幸运的是，无人死亡。luckily“幸运地”。8．Extremeweatherlastyear，includinghightemperatures，droughtandheavyrains，causedtheworstdamagetoChina.解析：句意：去年的极端天气，包括高温、干旱和暴雨，给中国造成了最严峻的破坏。causedamageto...“给……带来损害”。9．You'dbetterleavetheinjuredladywheresheisbeforetheambulancecomes.解析：句意：在救援车来之前你最好让那位受伤的女士待在她原来的地方。动词leave之后缺状语，用where引导的地点状语从句修饰。10．It'sreportedthatmorethan1,000studentstookpartinthecompetitioninall.解析：句意：据报道一共有一千多个学生参与了这次竞赛。inall“总共”。Ⅲ.完成句子1．那位艺术家有可能来我校参观。Thereissomepossibilitythattheartistwillcometovisitourschool.2．学校位于城市中心，占地6000平方米。Theschoolissituatedintheheartofthecityanditcoversanareaof6,000squaremetres.3．总共八万人在那次地震中丧生。Atotalof80,000peoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquake.4．可怕的地震过后，村庄的一切都被毁掉了。Aftertheterribleearthquake，everythinginthevillagewasdamaged.5．幸运的是我的同学都特别友好，我和他们相处得相当融洽。Fortunately/Luckily，myclassmatesareallfriendlyandIgetonquitewellwiththem.Ⅳ.七选五依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。1Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoisstartyourownclub.It'sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere'sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub.2Pets，clothes，popmusicordancinggroups，sports，makingthings？Thelistisendless.Next,youneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou.3Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou.4Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That'llkeepyoubusyforalongtime.Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook，andthefirstruleshouldbenogrown­upsorlittle/bigbrothersorsisters！Thebestclubsarealwayssecret!Nowyouhavejustabouteverythingyouneed，exceptmembershipcards.Theseareveryimportantandagainyoucanspendalotoftimemakingthem.5Whynotleavesomespaceforaphotoofyourself？Thatwillmakethemembershipcardreallylooklikeit.Sothereyouare.Onceyougetstartedyou'llthinkofalotofmoreinterestingthingstodo!A．That'seasy.B．Enjoyyourownclub!C．Inviteadesignertojoinyou.D．Whatareyouinterestedin?E．Somevacationisjustaroundthecorner.F．Thenyouneedtopickanameforyourclub.G．Useabrightthickpentomakeaspecialdesign.1．E2.D3.A4.F5.GⅤ.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ItwasSeptember,2003andIwasstrugglingtofindwork.Nothing1(go)wellwithme.IsatinthehouseandconstantlyworriedIwouldspendthenightinthestreetassoonas2(I)savingsranout.IdecidedtofindsomevolunteerworktooccupymythoughtswhenI3(tell)nottobeemployed.Thefirst4(choose)ofminewastheArizonaHumaneSociety.5(be)withallkindsofanimalswastheonlytimewhenI6(true)feltIhadaplaceintheworld.ThatwaswhereIfoundpeaceatatimewhenIwas7(frighten)andunsureofeverythinglifewasthrowingatme.Ihadn'tbeenaroundhorsesfornearly15yearssoIfound8wasdifficultformetohandle(驾驭)them.But9thehelpofothervolunteers,Ididwellverysoon.Duringmystaythere,Ihadagreattimeworkingwithhumansandanimalsequally.Ibelievethepeacewhichcomesfromworkingwithouranimalbrothersissomethingthatcanmaketheworld10moreharmoniousplace!本文讲解并描述了作者找不到工作而从事志愿者工作的事。1．went解析：考查动词的时态。依据文章的提示可知这是发生在2003年的事情，故用一般过去时。2．my解析：考查代词。名词savings前缺少定语，故用形容词性物主代词。3．wastold解析：考查动词的时态和语态。I与tell之间是被动关系，依据主句的时态可知此处应用一般过去时的被动语态