2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit1Foodmatters预习新知早知道2学案牛津译林版选择性必修第一册

PAGEUnit1FoodmattersⅠ.匹配词义A．单词匹配()1.enhance A．adj.必不行少的，本质的，基本的()2.scenery B．adj.味苦的；激烈的；令人难受的； 寒冷的()3.atmosphere C．adj.不受约束的；未固定牢的； 零散的；宽松的；疏松的()4.bitter D．vt.提高，增加()5.loose E．n.风景，景色；舞台布景()6.multiple F．n.气氛，氛围；大气；气体；空气()7.estimate G．n.创建，创新；新思想，新方法()8.essential H．vt.估计，估价n．估计；估计的成本()9.innovation I．vt.toincreaseorfurtherimprove thegoodqualityorstatusofsb./sth.()10.stimulate J．adj.manyinnumber;involving manydifferentpeopleorthings[答案]1—5DEFBC6—10JHAGIB．短语匹配()1.fallapart A．投身于，热衷于()2.hitthespot B．裂开，裂开；崩溃()3.outofthisworld C．好(或美等)得不得了， 非凡，呱呱叫()4.letsth.loose D．释放；放任()5.throwoneselfinto E．使人满足，正合须要[答案]1—5BECDAⅡ.默写单词1．betn．打赌，赌注；预料，估计2．versionn．变体，变种；说法；版本3．elderlyadj.年纪较大的，上了年纪的4．mildadj.不浓的，淡味的；温煦的；温柔的；不严峻的5．dampadj.潮湿的，湿气重的6．dynastyn．朝，代；王朝7．plainadj.朴实的，简洁的；清晰的8．propertyn．性质，特性；全部物，财产；不动产9．conceptn．概念，观念10．edgen．边，边缘；刀口Ⅰ.语境填空bitter；delicate；loose；essential；atmosphere；elderly；property；scenery；enhance；multiple1．Thehoteloffersafriendlyatmosphereandpersonalservice.2．Elderlypeopleareeasypreyfordishonestsalesmen.3．Thedriverofthecrashedcarreceivedmultipleinjuries.4．Hersizewascamouflagedbythelongloosedressshewore.5．Becarefulnottodamageotherpeople'sproperty．6．Thisisanopportunitytoenhancethereputationofthecompany.7．Wewalkedalongthepath，enjoyingthenaturalscenery．8．Losingthematchwasabitterdisappointmentfortheteam.9．Itisessentialtokeepthetwogroupsseparate.10．Shehadbeenadelicatechildandherparentshadtreatedherasaninvalid.Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词1．Welistenedtothenewswithamixture(mix)ofsurpriseandhorror.2．Hegaveanimpressive(impress)speechtoareceptiveaudience.3．Shelovesherpuppy，andthepuppyreallyisadorable(adore)．4．ItwasnowthemiddleofNovember，coldandoftenfoggy(fog)．5．Despitetherecessionthecompanyisconfidentoffurtherexpansion(expand)．6．Withsomuchcompanyaround，alongtalkwithhimwasinappropriate(appropriate)．7．Theconsumer(consume)isgettingscrewedbycoverchargesaswell.8．Pleaseputthesweetwrapper(wrap)intothebin.1．Thehotflavourquickenedourlaughterandconversation，makingthemealtheperfectwaytorelaxwithfriends.辛辣的味道让我们更活跃地谈笑起来，使这顿饭成为与挚友放松的最佳方式。2．TheyarebelievedtohavestartedoffinthelateQingDynastyasawayforboatmenontheYangtzeRivertokeepwarmduringthecoldandwetwinters.据信，火锅起源于清末，是长江上的船工在寒冷潮湿的冬天取暖的一种方式。3．WhatIlovebestaboutSichuanhotpotsisthattheyofferagreatopportunitytosocializewithfriendssinceamealcanlastforhours.关于四川火锅我最喜爱的是它们供应了与挚友交往的极好机会，因为一顿火锅餐可以吃很长时间。4．AlocalhistorybookfromthelateQingDynastypraisedsaltedduckinparticular，sayingitwaswithoutequal.晚清的一本地方史书特殊赞扬咸水鸭，说它是无与伦比的。5．ThoughteahouseshavebeencommoninChinasincetheTangDynasty，theCantonese