九年级上册英语知识点提升练习专题三 冠词

2024版《5年中考3年模拟》中考英语 专题三冠词 曲一线目录_______________________________________________________________________________________________5年中考 13年模拟 3A组基础练 3B组提升练 65年中考单项选择1.(2023天津)MymotherismakingapplepieandIwanttotrypiece.

A.a;anB.a;不填C.an;aD.an;不填答案C考查冠词辨析。两个设空处后面的名词都为可数名词单数形式,都表泛指,前面都应用不定冠词。因pie前有以元音音素开头的apple修饰,所以applepie前要用an,而piece以辅音音素开头,前面要用a,故选C。2.(2023四川成都)The31stSummerUniversiade(大运会)isbigeventforChengdu.

A.aB.anC.the答案A考查不定冠词。根据上文可以知道大运会对成都来说是一场重大的体育赛事。event是单数名词,big以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a,泛指“一场”,故选A。3.(2023江苏连云港)Chinaiscountrywithahistoryofmorethan5,000years.

A.theB.aC.anD./答案B考查不定冠词。country为可数名词,根据语境可知此处表泛指,用不定冠词。country以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故选B。4.(2023甘肃)Thereare60minutesinhour.

A.aB.anC.theD./答案B考查不定冠词。空后的单数可数名词hour在本句中表示泛指,前面应用不定冠词,又因hour的首字母h不发音,单词以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an,故选B。5.(2023江苏扬州)Yangzhouiscityfullofhistory,cultureandmouthwateringfood.

A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;/答案D考查不定冠词和零冠词。第一个空处表泛指,用不定冠词,city以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;第二个空后面的名词history、culture和food在本句中都是不可数名词,不用冠词,故选D。6.(2022江苏连云港)MeandMyWinterGamesisinterestingfilm.It'sagiftforBeijing2022.

A.aB.anC.theD./答案B此处表泛指,形容词interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,应该用冠词an,故选B。7.(2022江苏宿迁)Mybrotheroftenplaysfootballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.

A.aB.anC./D.the答案C考查零冠词。球类运动与play连用,中间用零冠词。故答案为C。8.(2021江苏扬州)Asteacher,it'simportanttobegoodrolemodelfortheirstudents.

A.the;aB.a;theC.a;aD.the;the答案C考查冠词。句意:作为一名教师,成为学生的一个好的榜样是很重要的。根据句意和语境可知这两处都表泛指,用不定冠词。故答案为C。9.(2022天津)Afterschool,Iboughtpresentformymother.

A./;aB.a;/C.a;theD.the;/答案A考查不定冠词及零冠词。第一空afterschool是固定词组;第二空泛指一件礼物,应用不定冠词,故选A。10.(2022重庆A)Thereisbankacrossfromthehospital.

A.aB.anC.theD./答案A考查不定冠词。此处描述“一家银行”,是第一次出现,用不定冠词,后面的名词bank以辅音音素开头,故选A。11.(2022四川成都)medicalbookTianHuiYiJianbyBianQueandCangGonghascomeoutinChengdu.

A.TheB.AnC.A答案A考查定冠词。由medicalbook后面的同位语TianHuiYiJianbyBianQueandCangGong可知,此处medicalbook是特指,应用定冠词。故选A。12.(2022海南)Igotadogyesterdayasabirthdaygift.dogisverycuteandIlikeit.

A.TheB./C.A答案A考查定冠词。根据“Igotadogyesterdayasabirthdaygift.”可知,空前句子已经提到一次dog了,此处再一次提到应用定冠词the表特指,故选A。3年模拟A组基础练Ⅰ.单项选择1.(2023山东东营二模)MikelikesplayinggolfbutIlikeplayingpiano.

A.the;theB.a;aC./;theD.the;/答案C考查冠词。打高尔夫球playgolf;弹钢琴playthepiano。故选C。2.(2023上海长宁一模)It'monknowledgethatwaterfreezesatzerodegreecentigrade.

A.aB.anC.theD./答案D考查零冠词。“It'scommonknowledgethat...”为固定结构,意为“众所周知……”。knowledge为不可数名词,不表示特指时其前一般不需要加冠词。故选D。3.(2023黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学二模)Hello,boysandgirls!Believeinyourselves.Ifyoudosomethingwithalightheart,you'llgetexcellentresults!

A.aB.anC./答案C考查零冠词。results是复数名词,且此处不表特指,前面不加冠词,故选C。4.(2023山东东营一模)—Doyouknow2023istheyearoftheRabbit?—Sure.TheRabbitisfourthsignintheChinesezodiac(生肖).

A.aB.anC.theD./答案C考查定冠词。fourth是序数词,此处表示“第四个”,序数词前面应用定冠词the,故选C。5.(2022四川成都七中二诊)Whatexcitingnewsitis!

A.aB.anC.theD./答案D考查零冠词。what构成的感叹句型有两种结构:“What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”和“What+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。句中news是不可数名词,故用零冠词,所以选D。6.(2022新疆乌鲁木齐一模)Chinaisoldcountrywithlonghistory.

A.the;aB.a;aC.an;theD.an;a答案D考查不定冠词。第一空后oldcountry泛指一个古老的国家,old以元音音素开头,用an来修饰;longhistory泛指一段很长的历史,long以辅音音素开头,用a来修饰。故选D。7.(2022江苏扬州一模)—IsRussiaEuropeancountry?

—Yes,thoughmostofitliesinAsia.A.aB./C.anD.the答案A考查不定冠词。此处泛指“一个”,European是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选A。8.(2022天津和平一模)SomesmallshopsinBritainusuallycloseforhouratlunchtime.

A.an;theB.a;/C.a;theD.an;/答案D考查不定冠词及零冠词。“一小时”为anhour;“在午餐时”为atlunchtime,中间无冠词。故选D。9.(2022四川成都七中二诊)ChengduisinsouthwestofChinaandithaspopulationofmorethan20million.

A.the;theB.a;theC.the;a答案C考查定冠词及不定冠词。第一空“在中国的西南部”,表示特指,使用定冠词the;第二空属于固定短语haveapopulationof有……的人,故选C。Ⅱ.单句填空1.(2023河北衡水二模)Forbreakfast,Ieatsomelongnoodlesandegg.

答案an考查不定冠词。egg为单数名词,分析语境可知,设空处表泛指,用不定冠词,egg以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。2.(2023山东烟台一模)Thebookisearliestknownoneonwarandmilitaryscience.

答案the考查定冠词。earliest是形容词的最高级,形容词最高级前面应加定冠词the。3.(2023山东济南二模)Florencewasn'tusualyoungwomanforhertime,becauseshedidn'twanttogotopartiesorgetmarried.

答案a考查不定冠词。此处指Florence不是一位寻常的年轻女子。可数名词woman为单数形式,前面应该用不定冠词,usual以辅音音素开头,应该用不定冠词a。4.(2023河北保定二模)WhenIwasalittleboy,Iwasinterestedinstudyingcarsandplanes.Sotobegoodengineerwasmyfirstdream.

答案a考查不定冠词。由上文可知,此处表泛指,指成为一名优秀的工程师,应用不定冠词,good以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。B组提升练Ⅰ.单项选择1.(2023辽宁营口一模)Afterdinner,hestayedathomeandplayedviolin.

A.a;aB.the;aC./;theD./;a答案C考查冠词。dinner意为“晚餐”,三餐之前不用冠词;violin为乐器,与play连用时要用定冠词the。故选C。2.(2023上海静安二模)Thesestudentsareplanningone-dayoutingtothecountrysidenextweekend.

A./B.aC.anD.the答案B考查不定冠词。outing为可数名词单数,意为“郊游”;分析语境可知,设空处表泛指,表示一次一天的郊游,应用不定冠词,one-day以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故选B。3.(2023黑龙江绥化二模)girlridingabikeisuniversitystudent.

A.A;anB.The;anC.The;a答案C考查冠词。由后面的修饰语ridingabike可知,此处是特指骑自行车的那个女孩,应用定冠词the;第二个设空处泛指一个大学生,应用不定冠词,university以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故选C。4.(2023天津河北一模)Alicewasbestdancerinourschool,soshereceivedinvitationtoadance.

A.a;anB.a;theC.the;theD.the;an答案D考查冠词。best为形容词的最高级,前应用定冠词the;根据上文语境,第二个设空处泛指一个舞会的邀请,应用不定冠词,invitation以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。故选D。5.(2023重庆第一中学一模)Dear,don'talwaystrytomakeexcuse.Wejustwanttoknowtruth.

A.an;aB.an;theC.the;aD.the;the答案B考查冠词。makeanexcuse为固定短语,意为“找借口”;真相(truth)通常只有一个,所以第二空应用定冠词the。故选B。6.(2023辽宁大连一模)ThefilmisworthseeingsecondtimeasitremindsmeofhappyolddaysIspentinthecountry.

A.the;/B.a;theC.a;/D.the;the答案B考查冠词。分析语境可知,第一个设空处表示值得再看一次,应用“a/an+序数词”表示“又一、再一”;第二空由后面的定语从句“Ispentinthecountry”可知,happyolddays在此处是特指,前面应用定冠词the修饰。故选B。7.(2023天津南开一模)WedrankteaandwatchoperainLaoSheTeahouselastnight.

A.a;anB.the;theC./;anD.the;/答案C考查冠词。tea为不可数名词,drinktea意为“喝茶”;由后半句的语境可知,第二个设空处泛指一出戏,应用不定冠词,opera以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。故选C。8.(2022新疆)—Areyoufreeonweekends?—Yes,IamgoingtohavepicniconSunday.

A.the;anB.a;theC.a;/D.an;/答案C考查不定冠词及零冠词。haveapicnic举行野餐;onSunday在周日。故选C。9.(2022云南)—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Lily?—I'mgoingtobeastronautlikeWangYaping.

A.aB.anC.theD./答案B考查不定冠词。此处表示要成为一名像王亚平一样的宇航员,表泛指,用不定冠词;且astronaut的发音以元音音素开头。故选B。10.(2022黑龙江哈尔滨)—Whatdoyouwanttodothisweekend?—Iwanttocareforanimalsinanimalcenter.

A.anB.aC./答案A考查不定冠词。center为可数名词,此处表泛指,用不定冠词,且animal的发音以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。选A。Ⅱ.语篇填空用适当的冠词填空。WangYueyueworksatasupermarketinYangzhou.1._____________otherday,hermobilephonetravelledfromYangzhoutoShanghaiforadaywithoutitsowner.Andthisstoryhasbrought2._____________smiletolotsofChinesenetizens(网民).

AftershelostitonMonday,Wangdidn'texpecttosee3._____________mobilephoneagain.WangwaspackingvegetablesintoboxestobesenttoShanghaitohelpwiththecity'sfoodsupply(供应)duringthelockdown.

Wearing4._____________sweaterwithsmallpockets,shehadalreadydroppedherphoneonthefloorthreetimesbeforethephonedisappeared.Afterlookingaround,Wangcouldn'tfindherphoneanywhere.Sheguessedthatshedroppeditinoneoftheboxes.HersisterpostedonSinaWeibo:“AnyoneinShanghaiwhogotamobilephonein5._____________deliverybox(快递箱)pleasecontactme.Mysisterwasbusypackingthesuppliesandcarelesslyleftherphoneinoneofth