专题10阅读表达-8年（2014-2021）苏州中考英语真题分析

20142021年苏州中考英语阅读表达真题分析【近几年考情分析】年份题量分值考点题型201400未考察未考察201500未考察未考察201636根据文章用英语回答三个问题回答问题201736根据文章用英语回答三个问题回答问题201836根据文章用英语回答三个问题回答问题201936根据文章用英语回答三个问题回答问题202036根据文章用英语回答三个问题回答问题202136根据文章用英语回答三个问题回答问题【考点分析】2016年苏州中考英语阅读表达属于人物故事类阅读，讲述了一个粗心的女孩Jamila总是把东西这儿丢那儿丢，妈妈想办法给她在银行开了一个账户的故事。三道小题前面两小题按照文章去寻找正确的答案，第三小题可以自由发挥，但是一定要言之有理。2017年苏州中考英语阅读表达是一篇书评．介绍了《小心彪形大汉》这本书，书中讲述了Mitch搬到了一个新的地方，他很担心新的学校会是什么样，也不知道新的邻居会是怎样，邻居的家里有两个孩子，一个叫Di，一个叫Bruce，Bruce长得很强壮，看起来像一个恶霸，所以Mitch害怕他，但后来才发现其实Bruce和他可以做同伴．这个故事对孩子来说是一个好故事，因为可以教他们如何面对真实的和想象中的恐惧．2018年苏州中考英语阅读表达是属于教读者怎样生活得更好的五项技能“MoneyManagement、Cooking、KeepingPromises、AcceptingRejection(拒绝)、LifelongLearning”。第一小题一定要数清楚总共提到了几项生活技能。2019年苏州中考英语阅读表达属于对著名的儿童读物作家安迪•格里菲斯的一个采访实录．做题方法和之前考试一样。要注意第二小题问的是Andy是个什么样子的人，回答需要从文章中归纳出形容词来。2020年苏州中考英语阅读表达是伊莱扎写给汤姆的一份信，信中分享了自己提高英语口语的方法。2021年苏州中考英语阅读表达文章介绍了一只小河马的故事。两周大的小河马的妈妈死了，小河马独自坐在非洲国家赞比亚的赞比西河畔，在它快要死去的时候，IanStevenson和他的朋友发现了它，并把它带回去，人工喂养它，后来把小河马转移到野生动物中心，在那里小河马生活的很开心，大约五年后，小河马被转移到赞比亚的另一个地方。【真题详解】2016年苏州中考英语阅读表达真题“Jamila，Ijustfoundonedollarsittingonthecoffeetable，”saidMrs．Johnson．“Isthatyourmoney？”Jamilalookedupfromthebookshewasreading．“Oops，it’smine．IemptiedmyjacketpocketsbeforeIleftforbasketballpracticeyesterday．Iwasrunninglate，soIdidn’thavetimetotakeituptomyroom．”Jamilaplaceditquicklyinthebackofherbookandwentbacktoreading．“Jamila，youjustputthatmoneyintothebackofyourbook．I’mquitesurethatyou’renotgoingtobeabletofinditwhenyouneedit．”hermothersaid．“Yousee，someofyourmoneyisinthepencilcaseonyourdesk．Someisintheglovehangingbehindthedoor．Ithinkyoumightalsohaveafewdollarsinyourbag．Youaresuchacarelessgirl．”“Mom．I’mtoobusytotakecareofmymoney．”Mrs．Johnsonsmiled，“Itlookslikeit’stimeforyoutogetyourownbankaccount（账户）．”“Myownbankaccount？Isitnecessary？Kidsknowlittleaboutit．”Jamilareplied．Thenextday，Mrs．JohnsontookJamilatoabankandopenedanaccountforher．Thebankingmangerexplainedhowthemoneyintheaccountwouldincrease．“Thelongerthemoneystaysintheaccount，themoreitwillearn（获利），”headded．Jamilawassurprisedtolearnthatshecouldearnmoneyjustbykeepinghermoneyinabankaccount．“IwishIhaddonethisalongtimeago．”WheredidMrs．JohnsonfindJamila’sonedollar？【答案】Onthecoffeetable.【解析】细节理解题．根据Jamila，Ijustfoundonedollarsittingonthecoffeetable，”可知，约翰逊夫人在咖啡桌上发现了一美元．故填写onthecoffeetable．WhywasJamilathoughtacarelessgirl？【答案】Becauseheputhermoneyeverywhere.【解析】细节理解题，根据Yousee，someofyourmoneyisinthepencilcaseonyourdesk．Someisintheglovehangingbehindthedoor．Ithinkyoumightalsohaveafewdollarsinyourbag可知，她把钱放在铅笔盒里，手套里，包里等等，所以妈妈说她是个粗心的女孩．故填写Becauseheputhermoneyeverywhere．Doyouwanttohaveyourownbankaccount？Whyorwhynot？【答案】Yes．BecauseIthinkifIkeepmymoneyinabankaccount．Icangetmoremoney．【解析】细节理解与读者意图题．根据Thelongerthemoneystaysintheaccount，themoreitwillearn（获利）可知，存钱越久，账户里的收益越大，这会使大多数人都想要开设一个银行账户．故填写Yes．BecauseIthinkifIkeepmymoneyinabankaccount．Icangetmoremoney．2017年苏州中考英语阅读表达真题BookReviewbyPatriciaAnnTurnerItisschoolholidaytimeandMitchMorrow'sfamilyhavejustmovedtoanewhomeinanewplace．Mitchcan'tstopworryingaboutwhathisnewschoolisgoingtobelike．Heisnotevensureabouttheneighbours．NextdoorlivetheBullfamilyandtheyhavetwochildren，DiandBruce．Theolderofthetwo，Bruce，isalargeboy，aboutMitch'sage．Mitchwatcheshimcarrybigrocks．Helooksreallystrongandunkind．MitchgiveshimthenameBruiser（彪形大汉）becausehehasablackeye．Didhegetitinafight？MitchimaginesalltheworstpossiblethingsaboutBruiser．Heisprobablytheclassbully（恶霸）．InhismindMitchthinksofhimastheenemy．ThingsseemtogetmoreworryingforMitch．HefindsouthewillbeinthesameclassasBruiser．ThenonthefirstdayofschoolhelearnsthatBruiserishisbuddyfortheday．Thisisalovelystoryforyoungreaderstoreadorlistento．Ithasawonderfulmessageforallchildrenaboutfacingtheirfears﹣realandimagined．ThepicturesinthebookcatchtheworryMitchfeelsandmakeBruiserreallylooklikeabadguy．Myonlyplaintisthecolouroftheprintingofthetext．WhytherearepagesofdifferentcolouredprintIcannottell．Theymaycreateproblemsforchildrenwithpooreyesight．Igiveitfourstars．WhoisthebookWatchoutforBruiserfor？【答案】It'sforyoungreaders．【解析】细节理解题．根据倒数第三段句子Thisisalovelystoryforyoungreaderstoreadorlistento．这是一个让年轻读者读或听的可爱故事．可知这本书是给小读者看的，故答案为It'sforyoungreaders．WhatdoesMitchimagineBrucetobe？【答案】Heimagineshimtobeabadboy．【解析】细节理解题．根据第三段句子MitchimaginesalltheworstpossiblethingsaboutBruiser．Heisprobablytheclassbully（恶霸）．InhismindMitchthinksofhimastheenemy．米奇想象了Bruiser最糟糕的事情，他可能是班上的恶霸，在他的脑海里，米奇认为他是敌人，可知可推测他觉得Bruce是一个坏蛋，故答案为Heimagineshimtodoabadboy．Afterreadingthebookreview，doyouthinkthebookisworthreading？Whyorwhynot？【答案】Yes．Becauseittellsmehowtofacethefears．【解析】细节理解题．根据倒数第四段句子Ithasawonderfulmessageforallchildrenaboutfacingtheirfears﹣﹣﹣realandimagined．它给所有的孩子们一个美好的信息，让他们面对他们的恐惧﹣﹣真实的和想象的．可知文章告诉因为它告诉我如何面对恐惧．故答案为Yes．Becauseittellsmehowtofacethefears．2018年苏州中考英语阅读表达真题Lifeofferssomanylessons，bothpracticalandpersonal，thatyou'renevertooyoungtobeginlearningthem.Herearesomeskillstolearnassoonaspossible.MoneyManagementWhenyoustartreceivingmoneyofyourown，it’stimetostartunderstandingyourrelationshipwithmoney.Inaworldwhereyoucanbuyanyandeveryobject，thekeyistosavemoneybybuyingonlyessentials(必需品)andatreatsometimes.CookingOnegreatwaytosavemoneyistolearntocookforyourself.Beyondthat，cookingathomealsohelpsyoucontrolyourdietforbetterhealth.Ifyoustartdoingthisatanearlyage,youwillnothavetodependonyourparentstoomuch.KeepingPromisesPromisesareamatterofhonestyandshouldbemadewithcare.Wemustlearnfromanearlyagethatourwordmustbefollowedupbyaction.Whenitisn't，otherswillquicklylosetrustinusandnotrespectus.AcceptingRejection(拒绝)Thoughyoumustbecarefulnottobreakyourword，others'promisesaren'talwayskept.Learnaboutitearly，andyouwon'tbehurteasily.Also,noteveryjobapplicationordesired(渴望的)friendshipwillworkout,sorememberthattherearemorefishinthesea.LifelongLearningNomatterhowoldyouget，therewillalwaysbethingsbeyondyourunderstanding.It'sbettertolearntobemodestnowratherthantakeaproudfalllaterinlife.Beopentonewexperiencesandkeeplearning.Andit’snevertoolatetostart.Howmanyskillsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?【答案】Five.【解析】根据文中的各大段落前面的小标题可以数出来总共提到了5个技能，分别是“MoneyManagement、Cooking、KeepingPromises、AcceptingRejection(拒绝)、LifelongLearning”。Whichtwoskillscanhelpyousavemoney?【答案】MoneyManagementandCooking.【解析】题目问的是哪两个技能能够帮助你省钱，根据文章第二段中“thekeyistosavemoneybybuyingonlyessentials(必需品)andatreatsometimes.”和第三段中“Onegreatwaytosavemoneyistolearntocookforyourself.”可知是MoneyManagement和Cooking这两个技能。Ifoneofyourfriendsbreakshispromisetoyou，willyoubeangry?Whyorwhynot?【答案】Yes.BecauseIthinkpromisesareamatterofhonesty./No.BecauseIhavelearnedothers’promisesarenotalwayskept.【解析】题目问的是如果你的一个朋友打破了对你做出的承诺，你会生气吗？为什么？这题可以自由发挥，但是理由一定要合理恰当。2019年苏州中考英语阅读表达真题InterviewwithAndyGriffithsAndyGriffithsiswellknownasawriterofchildren'sbooks．Herearesomeinterestingthings，youmightnotknowabouthim!Whatdoyouliketodoafteralongdayofwriting？Igoforlongrunsandbikeridesbesidethebeach．Anhourofexerciseafteralongdayofwritinggivesmeenergy．ThenI'mreadytowritesomemore．Doyouwriteusingaputerorbyhand？AtfirstIwritethestoriesbyhand，andthenItransfer（转录）themontoaputer．IliketowritebyhandwhenTtravel．TfinditveryeasytolosemyselfinmydiarywhenIamawayfrommyusualactivities．Whatsuperpowerwouldyouliketohave？X﹣rayvision（影像）ifIcancontrolit．Whatisyourfavouritefood？FroneverhappierthanwhenI'mdrinkingbananamilkshakes．AndIlovefish．ButIdon'tlikedrinkingfishmilkshakes﹣theyarejustterrible!Whatisyourfavouritebook？AliceinWonderland．Ithassomanysurprisesandsuchsillinessinit．Doyouwriteforadultstoo？OnlyifIreallyhaveto．Tmuchpreferthefreedomandfunofwritingforchildren．Whatdoyousaytokidswhosay，"WhyshouldIread？"AsDr．Seusssays．"Themoreyouread，themorethingsyouwillknow．Themoreyoulearn，themoreplacesyou'llgo．"WhatisAndy'sjob？【答案】Awriterofchildren'sbooks．【解析】细节理解题．根据第一段第一句AndyGriffithsiswellknownasawriterofchildren'sbooks．可知安迪•格里菲斯是著名的儿童读物作家．故答案为Awriterofchildren'sbooks．（2）WhatdoyouthinkofAndy？【答案】Heisaninterestingmanwithalotofhobbies．【解析】细节理解题．根据第四段Igoforlongrunsandbikeridesbesidethebeach．Anhourofexerciseafteralongdayofwritinggivesmeenergy．ThenI'mreadytowritesomemore．可知安迪•格里菲斯在海滩边跑了很长时间，骑自行车．经过一天的长时间写作，一个小时的锻炼让他精力充沛，然后他准备写更多的东西．推断他是他是个有很多爱好的有趣的人，故答案为Heisaninterestingmanwithalotofhobbies．（3）DoyouwanttobeapersonlikeAndy？Whyorwhynot？【答案】Yes.BecauseIalsowanttowriteforchildrenandbringthemfunofreading．/No.BecauseIdon'tlikewriting．【解析】本题意为：你想成为安迪这样的人吗？为什么？属于开放作答题型，答案不唯一，言之有理即可．故答案可能为Yes．BecauseIalsowanttowriteforchildrenandbringthemfunofreading．/No．BecauseIdon'tlikewriting．2020年苏州中考英语阅读表达真题Hi,Tom,ThanksforyourmessageandIamgladthatyouwrotetomeforideas.IrememberwhenIwaslearningEnglish,Ifeltunfortableaboutspeaking.Icouldrememberlotsofwordsandknewgrammarrules,butspeakingwasdifficult.Inowfeelalotmoreconfidentaboutspeaking,soherearesomeideasthatIhavetakenfrommyownexperience.Don’tworryaboutmakingmistakes.Otherpeoplewillstillknowyourmeaningandtheyprobablywon’tnoticeyourmistakes.Useeverychanceyougettospeak.Forexample,it’sagoodideatouseonlyEnglishinclassandnottospeaktoyourclassmatesinyourownlanguage.Athome,youshouldalsotrypracticingnewwordsandgrammarlearntinclass.Thinkaboutextraspeakingpracticeoutsidetheclassroom.Youcanjoinaconversationgroup,suchasthechatgroupsinthestudycentre.Theyarefreetojoin.Practicespeakingonline.Therearelotsofwebsiteswhereyoucanmunicatewithsomeonefromallaroundtheworld.Ihopethishelpsyouandpleaseetomeifyouhaveotherproblems.Bestwishes,Eliza53.HowmanysuggestionsdoesElizaoffer?【答案】Four.【解析】根据Don’tworryaboutmakingmistakes，Useeverychanceyougettospeak，Thinkaboutextraspeakingpracticeoutsidetheclassroom，Practicespeakingonline，可知，信中共提到了四个建议，分别是：不要担心出错；利用每一个说的机会；考虑课外的口语练习；网上练习口语，所以空格处填Four。故答案为Four.WhatisTom’sproblemwhenheislearningEnglish?【答案】TomhasproblemsinspeakingEnglish.【解析】根据Inowfeelalotmoreconfidentaboutspeaking,soherearesomeideasthatIhavetakenfrommyownexperience，可知，伊莱扎向汤姆介绍自己提高英语口语的方法，由此可推断，汤姆在英语口语学习上有困难，所以空格处填TomhasproblemsinspeakingEnglish。故答案为TomhasproblemsinspeakingEnglish.55.IfyouareTom，willyoutakeEliza’ssuggestions?Whyorwhynot?【答案】Yes.BecauseIthinkhersuggestionsarehelpfulandIwouldliketohaveatry.No.BecauseIhavebetterwaystoimprovemyspokenEnglish.【解析】如果我是汤姆，我会采纳伊莱扎的建议。因为我认为她的建议很有帮助，我想要试一下。或者如果我是汤姆，我不会采纳伊莱扎的建议。因为我有更好的提高口语的方法。所以空格处填Yes.BecauseIthinkhersuggestionsarehelpfulandIwouldliketohaveatry.No.BecauseIhavebetterwaystoimprovemyspokenEnglish。故答案为Yes.BecauseIthinkhersuggestionsarehelpfulandIwouldliketohaveatry.No.BecauseIhavebetterwaystoimprovemyspokenEnglish.2021年苏州中考英语阅读表达真题AtwoweekoldbabyhipposataloneonthebankoftheZambeziRiverinZambia,acountryinAfrica.Hismotherwasdead.Themorningsunroseandwitheverypassingminutehelostmorestrength.Withouthismother,thebabyprobablywouldn’tmakeitthroughthenight.Luckily,IanStevensonandhisfriendssawthebabyhippo.Theytookhimback,fedhimmilkandeggs.Theyounganimalwassavedandsoondoubledhisweight.Heseemedhappyandhealthy.Later,thehippo,nowcalledDouglas,wasmovedtoanidealhomeatChipembele,awildlifecenterownedbyAnnandSteveTolan.TheybuiltasleepingplaceforDouglasbyapoolwherehelikedtoswim.Theyfedhimeverythreehours.Douglas