大学英语六级考试常见搭配词组介绍

大学英语六级考试常见搭配词组介绍，一.首考与“Wilh”的搭配，二.与“10”

的搭配关系也是考查重点，三.与“for”的搭配，四.与“on”的搭配，五.与”0『的搭

配，六.与“in”的搭配，七.其它搭配。

英语六级考试常见搭配词组介绍

一.首考与〃with〃的搭配

complywith,coincidewith,collidewith,collaboratewith,copewith,

minglewith,furnishwith,acquaintoneselfwith(beacquaintedwith)come

upwith,owaywith,beidentical,

inaccordancewith,findfaultwith,inassociationwith,inlinewith,

inharmonywith,getawaywith,losecontactwith,withkeenanticipation,

beconsistentwith,be(in)compatiblewith,incollaboration

with,reconcilewith.

二.与〃to〃的搭配关系也是考查重点

conformto,beapt\prone\liableto,besubordinateto,besuperior

to,beinferiorto,berelevantto,beidenticalto,beindifferent

to,resortto,dedicateto,incontrastto,inresponseto,inobedience

to,besubjectedto,adhereto,ascribeto,attributeto,subscribeto,be

susceptibleto,caterto,besecondaryto,haveaccessto,inaccessible

to,clingto,inproportionto,docreditto(为----带来光荣)，show

somebodyto(弓I领)withreferenceto,beboundto,getroundto,liveup

to.

三.与〃for”的搭配

compensatefor,taketheblamefor,havetolerancefor,display

admirationfor,revengeoneselfforsth.goinfor,showscornfor.

四.与〃on〃的搭配

onthethresholdof,onthedecline,onnoaccount,onfile,comment

on,catchon,ontheoccasion,beintenton,haveaprofoundeffect

on,lookouton,lookonas,heappraiseon.

五.与〃of〃的搭配

deprivesb.ofsth.,besuspiciousof,ofnoavail,intermsof,be

criticalof,inthevicinityof,makesenseof,inhonorofattheheight

of,thearrayof,afractionof,conceiveof,astackof,inquestof,by

virtueof.

六.与〃in〃的搭配

incompensation,inaminority,inadilemma,resultin,inthat,

providedthat,inbetween,incaseof,inmemoryof.

七.其它搭配

atrandom,hangbyathread,keepoff,lookinto,layoff,lose

notimeindoingsth.,putaway,regardlessof,talksbintodoingsth.

1.Aboveall:最重要的是，mostimportantofall

Aboveall,they'llhavetodiscoverhowmuchnitrogenitpossessessince

nitrogenis4/5oftheairbreathe.(2002-l)

2.Accountfor:解释。说明

Howdoyouaccountforthetruth?

3.Afterall：终究，毕竟

Wewon'tbelaidoffafterall.(1998-1)

4.Air/carcrash:空难，车祸

5.Allergicto:过敏

I'mallergictobeefandmutton.

6.Appealto:吸引,呼吁。

Couldyoutellmewhichpositionyouthinkmostappealstoyou?(2002-6)

7.Applyfor/to,applicationletter申请，求职信

8.Atease:安逸，自由自在

Idon'tknowwhyheisillatease?心神不宁

9.Backup:支持，援助。

lO.Beatthecrowd:避开人群，避开高峰

TheonlytobeatthecrowdswhenyoudothegroceryshoppingonSundayisto

beherewhentheyopenat9sharp.(1990-6)

1.Beawareof:意识到

Ilikepeoplewhoaregoingabouttheirdailybusinesswithoutbeingawareofthe

camera(997-)

2.Behindtheschedule/late

3.Beinchargeof:负责,照顾,经管beresponsiblefor

4,Beinthechargeof:下级+beinthechargeof+上级

5.Beinseason:应季的，当令的

Theseapplesandpearsseemtobeinseason.(995-6)

6.Besupposedtodo:应该，被期望

WhatamIsupposedtodowithhishelp?

7.Bookup

Breakdown/doesn^twork

8.Bringup:教育，培养，提出

Shebroughtupherchildrentobetruthful.

9.Buildup积累，增强，树立

lO.Bychance/runinto:偶然

l.Bynomeans:绝不/anythingbut

2.Checkin/out

3.Comeup:发生，出现，提出

4.Comeupwith:针对问题，挑战等提出，想出，赶上

Ispentawholeweeksearchingonthenet,butcameupwithnothingvaluable.

5.Concentrateon/focuson集中

6.Dealwith/copewith处理

7.Dropin:顺便拜

8.Dropoulof:不参与，退出

They*relikelytodropoutofschoolandlesslikelytosucceedinlife.

9.Eatone^words食言

lO.Fallshortof:达不到，不符合

Itsresultsfellshortofherexpectation.(2002-1)

1.Figureout:搞清楚，弄明白

WhatIcan'tfigureoutishowtomakeitworkinmyprogram.(2002-l)

2.Findout

3.Fitone'sneed;满足某人需要

4,Forages/alongtime

5.Getalongwith:进展

6.Getaround;避开

7.Getusedto习惯于。使适应、

8.Usetodo:过去常常

9.GoDutch/splitthebill/fifty-fifty/separatethebill

lO.Gosightseeing

1.Go/keeponadiet

rmonadietrecently,soI*dbetterskipthedessert.

2.Haveahard/difficulttimewithsth.

3.Haveatemperature/fever

4.Havethefinalsay:有决定权

5.Holdup:堵塞i,持枪拦截，举起，拦截

Didyouhearthattheconveniencestorenexttothegasstationwashelduplast

night?(2005-6)

6.1nagood/terribly/mood

7.Inthelongrun:长期来

Itseemsveryexperience.Butinthelongrunitwillsavethemoneyonthe

maintenance^1995-6)

8.Joinin:参与

9.Keepbetweenthetwoofus:/keepasecret

lO.Keepfit

l.Keepintouchwith

2.Knockitoff7stop

3.Layoff/fir

4.Letout:放走，泄露

5.Lookforaneedleinahaystack:大海捞针

6.Makeahit:获得成功

7.Makeendsmeet:使收支相抵

8.Makesense:有意义

9.Makeup;补偿，化妆，补考

6O.Meeteachotherhalfway:makeanagreement

1.Moveon:/goon/continue/keepon

2.Nothingbut:只有

3.Anythingbut:绝不

4.Nowthat:既然

5.0nearth:究竟

6.Onpurposes:有意，故意

7.0utoftheworld:/wonderful/amazing

8.Pullin;进站，靠岸

9.Pullthrough:痊愈，恢复健康

lO.Putoff/delay/l.Putthrough:接通电话

2.Reachthebottomofthebarrel:useup/runoutof

3.Resignone'spost:/quit;辞职

4.Ringabell:听起来很熟

5.Runoff/copy

6.Signupfor/joinin/register

7.Sneakuponsb.头头接近，靠近

8.Take...forgranted湘当然地认为

9.Takeone飞time;从容不迫

lO.Takeone'sword:./believeinsb./trustsb.

11.Thereverseisalsotrue:反之亦然

12.Tieupwith/busywith

13.Tiredof/getboredo

14.Undertheweather:身体不舒服

15.Well-off/richpeople

16.Whiteelephant:无价值的东西，废物

17.Whitelie:善意的谎言

18.Youbet:当然

2011年四六级备考之重要的不定式语法：1.某些动词后要接不定式，2.不

定式的被动式，3.不定式的完成式，4.不定式的完成被动式，5.带逻辑主语的

不定式短语，6.带疑问词的大定式短语，7.某些动词后的不定式作宾语补足语

时，不定式不带lo,这些动词是feel,have,hear,let,make,notice,see,

watch等o

1.某些动词后要接不定式

某些及物动词后只能接不定式作宾语，其中最常用的动词有agree,afford,

arrange,appear,ask,attempt,care,choose,continue,decide,demand,

desire,detennine,expect,fail,fear,forget,hate,hesitate,hope,intend,

learn,like,love,manage,mean,neglect,offer,plan,prefer,prepare,

pretend,promise,refuse,regret,remember,seek,tend,try,volunteer,

want,wish等。

Whatdoyouplantodotomorrow?

Shehatedtomovefromsuchanicevillageo

Inclassteachersshouldtrytogetfeedbackfromtheirstudents

2.不定式的被动式

不定式有被动式，当不定式的逻辑主语是这个不定式所表示的动作的承受

者，不定式要用被动式，在句中可作主语，宾语，定语，状语，复合宾语等。作

定语时，通常表示在谓语动作后将要发生的动作。

Thelastquestiontobediscussedtodayishowtodothejobmoreefficientlyo

Shepreferredtobegivenmoredifficultworktodo。

3.不定式的完成£

当不定式的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前，不定式要月完成式，在句中可

作宾语，状语以及构成复合宾语，复合谓语。

Sheseemedtohaveheardaboutthenewsalreadyo

Hewasbelievedtohavebeenaveryrichman。

4.不定式的完成被动式

当不定式的逻辑主语是这个不定式所表示的动作的承受者，且不定式的动作

发生在谓语动词的动作之前，不定式要用完成被动式，在句中可作主语，宾语或

构成复合宾语，复合谓语。

Theforestfireisreportedtohavebeenputoutlastnighto

Itissupposedtohavebeenfinishedwithoutreferringtoanyreferencebooks<>

5.带逻辑主语的不定式短语

不定式可以有逻辑主语，其构成形式为“fbr+代词的宾格［或名词）+不定式

带逻辑主语的