2017届嘉定区高三英语二模试卷含答案

嘉定区2０16学年高三年级第二次学业质量调研测试英语学科试卷(时间120分钟,满分1４0分)考生注意：I.本试卷共12页。满分14０分。考试时间１２0分钟。2.答题前,考生务必在答题卡(纸)上用钢笔或水笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号,并用铅笔正确涂写准考证号。3.答案必须全部涂写在答题卡(纸）上。第1-20小题,第31-70小题，均由机器阅卷，考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。注意试题题号和答题纸编号一一对应,不能错位。答案需要更改时,必须将原选项擦去，重新选择。答案不能涂写在试卷上,涂写在试卷上一律不给分。第２１－３0小题,第IV,V大题（即第72－75小题)和ＶI大题，其答案用钢笔或水笔写在答题纸上，如用铅笔答题或写在试卷上也一律不给分。I.ListeningCｏmｐｒeheｎｓiｏnSｅｃｔionAＩI.ＧramｍaranｄVoｃａbularySectｉonAＤiｒectｉoｎs:Afterｒeadingthepａｓsagebelow,filliｎtheｂlaｎkstomakethｅpａssagecｏｈereｎtａｎｄgｒａmｍaｔicaｌlｙcorｒeｃt.Foｒｔheblａnkswｉthagiｖｅnwoｒd，fillineacｈbｌanｋwiｔhｔhｅpｒoperformofthegiveｎwｏrｄ；ｆortheotｈerｂｌanｋs,usｅｏneｗordtｈatbｅｓｔfitsｅａchblanｋ．Wheｔherintheworkpｌacｅortheｆｏoｔballfield，ｅffeｃtiveteaｍduｃｅａｍaziｎgresults,However,____＿21__＿____(worｋ)ｓucｃessｆullyａsateａmisｎotaseasyasitmayseeｍ.Eｆfｅｃｔiｖeteamwoｒkｃｅｒｔaｉnｌydoesnｏｔjusthａppenａutｏmaｔicａｌｌy,itｔakesaｇreaｔdealｏfhardworkａｎdcompromiｓｅ.Tｈereaｒeanuｍbeｒoffacｔors____2２__＿mｕsｔbeinpｌaceｔｏｍakeagoodtｅaｍ.Ｅfｆｅcｔｉvｅlｅａｄerｓｈipiｓｏneofｔheｍostimportaｎtｆａctorｓofｇｏｏdteaｍwork．Ｔｈeteａｍ’ｓｌeａderｓｈouｌdｐosｓeｓstheｓkiｌls___＿２３_＿__(cｒeatｅ)aｐoｓｉtiveｗorｋingenviｒoｎmｅnｔandmｏtivaｔeandｉnspireｔheteammｅmberｓｔotａｌkapｏsitiveappｒｏａchtｏwoｒkaｎdbecommｉtted．Aneffeｃtiveｔeaｍleadｅrwｉｌlpromｏｔeahighｌevelofｓpiritａｎdmaｋｅthemfeel____24__＿_＿（vaｌue)Ｃomｍuniｃatiｏnisａviｔalfactorofalliｎteｒpｅrsonalｒelaｔioｎｓhipaｎdespeciallｙthａtｏfateam.Teammｅmbeｒsｍｕｓtｂeabｌｅtoeｘpｒｅsstｈeirfeelings,sｈaｒｅideasaｎdseeeaｃhｏｔher’sopiｎiｏns.Conflictswillaｒiｓｅ＿__＿25__＿_wellａtｅamfuncｔionstoｇether.Thｅbeｓｔwaytｏdeaｌwｉthconｆｌｉctsistoｈａvesomeorｇａｎｉzedmethodsofｈandlｉnｇconflictｓ.Teａmmeｍbersｓhouldbeabletovoｉｃetｈeｉrcｏncerｎs_＿__26____＿fｅａrｏfoｆfendiｎgothｅrs.Insteａdofavoiｄinｇconflictissｕｅｓ，aｐraｃtｉcalapproａcｈｔhaｔ____27＿_＿＿(setｔｌe)tｈemquｉｃklyismucｈbｅtｔｅｒ.Ｉtisoｆteｎadviseｄthattheteamleａdersｉｔwiththｅconｆliｃｔiｎgｐａrtieｓandhelpｗｏｒkoｕtthｅｉrdiffeｒencesｗithouttaｋingsidｅｓandtrytｏreｍaｉnobjectiｖｅｉfpossibｌｅ.Thｅteａmleadeｒ＿＿_2８__＿_seｔａgｏｏｄeｘａｍpｌetocreａteｇoodｔｅaｍwｏrk.Iｎoｒdeｒｔokeｅpteaｍmeｍbeｒspositiveandmoｔiｖaｔed,theｔeaｍleaｄｅr____29＿＿＿__needstoｓｈｏwthesequａlｉtｉes.Theteamturnｓｔotheｌeaderforｓuｐportandｇuidaｎce．Soanynegativeｗordsｏrｂehaviｏrsoｎtheleadeｒ’sparｔcanｂｅｄisａｓtrous.Ｒeｇardｌeｓsof＿__3０＿____typｅoｆｗorkyoｕarｅin,kｎowingｈowtoeffecｔivｅlyworkonandwｉthateaｍｉsgoiｎｇｔobeｅxｔremelｙｉmpｏrtanttoyoursｕcceｓsａndthatoｆyoｕrｔｅaｍ．SectioｎＢDirectｉons:Fillineachｂｌanｋwｉｔhaｐｒopｅrwoｒｄｃhosｅnｆｒｏｍthebox.Eａchwordｃanｂeuｓｅdｏnｌｙonｃe.Noｔeｔhａtthｅrｅisoｎewｏｒｄmｏｒethanyoｕｎeeｄ．A．approachB.ｓhapｅC．preｖiｏuslｙＤ．evidentＥ.secretF.dａｔeG.hａrdｌyH.rｅmaiｎｓI.ｉｒrelevantＪ.potｅntiａlK.paｒticularlyＳwｅｄishＡrｃｈaeologisｔsMakeNewＤisｃovｅrｉesAｒchａeoｌogiｓtshaveｂeｇunexｐloｒingａnunknoｗnancientciｔyatavillagecallｅdVlochos,fiｖｅhoｕrsｎortｈoｆAthens.TheArchaeoloｇｉcaｌ_＿＿_３１_____＿ａrescatteredonanｄaroundtheSｔrongilovｅｎihｉｌloｎｔhegreａtThessaliamplainsandcanｂｅtｒaceｄｔosevｅｒaｌhisｔｏricalpeｒiods.“Ｗhａｔｕsedtobecｏnsｉdereｄremainsofsome＿＿_＿_32____ｓｅttlemｅｎtcａnnｏwｂｅupgraｄｅdtoｒｅmａinsofacityhighersｉgｎificaｎcethａn＿＿__＿３3______ｔhought,”saysRoｂiｎRｏnnland，PhDsｔudｅntinＣlａssｉcaｌＡrchaｅolｏgyａndAncｉentHiｓtoｒｙatｔheｕnivｅｒsitｙoｆＧotheoｂurｇａnｄleaderｏｆtｈefirewoｒｋ．“Ｗeｃamｅacrosｓthesｉtewhichhａsneｖerbｅｅnexploreｄbefｏｒｅinconnｅcｔiｏnｗithａnotherpｒｏjeｃtｌasｔyeａraｎdｒｅtａiledthｅgreａt＿_34____＿rｉｇｈｔａwaｙ.”WｏrkinｇtogetherwithtｈeSwediｓhIｎsｔiｔｕｔｅaｔAthenｓａndtheｌocalarcｈaｅoloｇicalseｒｖiｃｅinKardiｔsａ,theVlocｈｏsAｒchacｏlｏgicａlProject(VＬＡP)ｗasstartｅｄwiｔhanaｉmtoexｐloreｔhｅremains.Tｈｅｐroｊｅct’srｅｓearcｈteamcoｍｐletedthefｉrsｔfiｅldseasondｕriｎgtwowｅeksiｎＳeptember2０16.Ronnlundsａysｔｈａtthｅhillｉsｈiｄingmanｙ____3５__＿__.Remainsｏftoｗｅｒs，wａlｌsandcitygaｔescanbefoundonthemounｔaintopaｎdslopes,ｂut__36＿____anｙｔｈｉｎgisｖiｓibｌｅonｔhegｒoｕndｂeｌow.Tｈeaｍbitioｎistoａvｏiddiggingandinsteaｄuse_＿__3７__＿_sucｈasground—ｐｅnetrａｔｉnｇradaｒ．Tｈiswｉllenaｂｌｅthｅteａmｔoleaveｔhesiｔｅintｈesame＿＿__38__＿＿asｉtwasｉnwheｎｔheyarrｉvｅd.Tｈesucceｓsoｆｔhｉsmｅthｏdis_____39_＿__froｍthereｓultｓoftｈeｆｉrstfieldseaｓon.“Ｗeｆouｎdatownsquaｒeanｄaｓtｒeetｎｅｔworktｈatｉndicａtｅthatｗearedeaｌｉｎｇwithqｕiｔｅａｌarｇｅciｔy.Theareainsidethｅcｉtyｗａｌlmeａsuｒedoveｒ40hｅctares.Weａlsofoundancieｎtpｏttｅｒyaｎdcoinsthatcanhelpｔo___40____thｅcity.Ouroｌdｅstｆindsａrefrｏmaｒｏund5０0BC,buｔthｅｃitｙseemstoｈavｅflourisｈedｍａinlｙｆromｔhｅfoｕrthtothｅｔhirdceｎturｙBCbeforeｉtwａsabａndｏnｅdｆorsomereason,maｙbeiｎｃoｎnｅcｔionwithｔｈeRomancｏnquｅstｏftｈeaｒea.RｏnnlundbelｉevesthａtｔhｅＳweｄish－GreekprojectcanｐrovideimporｔａntcluesaｓtoｗhａｔhaｐｐenedduringthiｓviｏlentpｅrｉｏdiｎGreｅkｈiｓｔoｒy.III.ＲｅadiｎｇCｏmpreｈensiｏnSectionＡDｉrections:FｏreachblaｎkinthefollowingpａssagｅtｈereareｆｏuｒwordｓorpｈrasesmａｒkeｄA,Ｂ,CaｎdD.Fiｌｌｉneacｈblａｎkwｉtｈtheｗoｒdorphｒasｅｔhaｔｂestfitsｔhecontext.WhyCollegeｉsNotＨomeＴhecｏｌlｅｇeｙｅarｓaresupｐｏｓeｄtｏbeａtiｍｅforiｍｐortantｇrowｔhinautonomy(自主性)aｎdｔｈedeveloｐmentoｆaduｌtidentiｔy.Hoｗeｖer,ｎoｗtheyarｅbecoｍingan＿_＿4１____ｐeriodoｆadｏlescencｅ，duriｎｇｗhichｍａｎyofｔoｄａy’ｓstudｅntsarenotsｈouｌdｅrｅdwiｔhａdult_____４2__＿_.Ｉｎｔheｐａｓtｔｗｏdecadeｓ,cｏｎtinｕeｄconnectｉoｎsｗiｔhand___４3____ｏnfamily,thaｎksｔocｅllphones,ｅmaｉlaｎdsocｉａlｍeｄｉa,hａveiｎcreａsedsｉｇｎifiｃantly.Ｓｏmepareｎｔｓgosofａrastohelpwitｈｃourｓewoｒk.Insteaｄofpromoｔingtｈｅiｄeａofcｏlｌegeasapaｓsaｇｅfromtheshｅlterofthｅｆaｍiｌytoａｕtｏnomy,unｉvｅrｓiｔｉesｈａve____44＿＿_＿_tｏtheiｄeａｔhａtthｅyshouldproviｄｅtｈesａmeenvｉronｍenｔasthatofthｅhome.Toprepareforｉnｃreaｓｅｄautonoｍｙanｄrｅspoｎｓibｉlｉty,cｏllegenｅedtｏbeatｉｍeｏf___45__＿＿ａndexｐeｒiｍentatｉｏn．Ｔhiｓprｏｃｅssinvｏlｖes“tryingon”newwａysoftｈｉnkingａｂouｔonｅselfbｏthｉntellectuallyａndpｅｒsonａｌlｙ.＿___＿46＿＿_＿_weｓｈｏuｌｄｐrovｉde“safespａces”withincollｅｇeｓ,wemustalsoｍａkｅｉtｓafetoeｘpressopiｎｉonsandchallｅｎgeｍajoｒiｔｙｖｉewｓ.____４７_＿＿_＿grｏwthandflexibilityaｒeｆosteredｂysｔrictdeｂateandquｅsｔioｎｉｎｇ.Leａｒnｉngｔodｅalwｉthtｈe___４8____worlｄiｓeｑuallｙimpoｒtaｎt.Bｅcausｅａcolleｇｅｃommunｉｔy（群体）dｉffeｒsfｒoｍtheｆamily,manystuｄentｓｗillｓｔrugglｅtoｆinｄａsｅnseof_＿__4９_＿_．Ｉｆstudｅｎtsrelyonａｄministraｔionsｔｏ＿__50_____ｔｈeiｒsocialbehavioｒａnｄthiｎkｉngpａｔtｅｒn,theyarenotfａcingthｅｃhaｌleｎgeofｆindinganｉdentity,ｗithiｎalａrgeranｄｃｏmplexcomｍunity.__＿＿＿_5１___,thetendencyｆoｒｕnｉｖersiｔiesｔｏmonｉｔoｒanｄ__52_＿_＿_stｕdeｎtｂehavｉｏrrunsuｐａgａｉnstanｏtherｃharacｔeｒistｉｃｏfyoungadults：therｅspoｎseｔｏbeｉｎgcoｎｔrolｌｅdbｙtheireldｅrs.Iｆacceptａｂlｅsocｉalｂehａviorisｔｏosｔｒictｌydｅfined(规定)，theinｓensiｔｉｖeorａggresｓivebeｈaｖiorthａｔadministratｏrsaｒeseekingtoｍinimｉzemanyactuallｙbe__＿__５3＿_＿．Itisnoｔsuｒpｒisiｎgthatyouｎgpeｏpleareliｋeｌｙｔoburstouｔ，pａrｔicuｌaｒlywhenthereａreｒeasｏnsｔｏｄoso.Oｕrgeneratｉonｏnｃeｊoinｅdｈａnｄsandｓｔoｏdｆｒomａttiｍesofnａｔioｎaleｍeｒｇｅncｅ.Whatｉslaｃkingtodayistｈe_＿__＿54____betwｅendｅsireforauｔonomyaｎdｔｈeｉrundｅｒstandiｎgofａｎunsafeworld．Therefｏｒe,thｅrｅｉsthedeｓirｅｆoｒthｅirhomｅtoberｅｐｌacｅmenthomeｓandnoｔｐlacestoexperiencegroｗｔｈ.ButＥverｙcollegedｉscusｓiｏnａbouｔcommｕｎityｖaｌueｓ，sｏcialｃlｉmａtesaｎdbeｈavｉorshｏｕldiｎclｕｄｅ___55__ofthedeveｌｏpmentimｐorｔanceｏfｓtudentｓauｔｏｎｏmｙanｄｓeｌf-regulatiｏn.41.A.expanｄｅdＢ.educａtionalC.ｅxpectedD．ｅxtｅnded4２.A.responsiｂｉlitｉesB.abilitiｅｓC．knowledgeD．expeｒienｃｅ４3．Ａ.conｃｅntrationB.depｅndeｎceC.ｉnfluｅnceD.dｅｃiｓｉon44.Ａ.giveuｐB.ｇｉvｅawayC.giveinD.ｇiveｏut45．A.instructionＢ.expｌｏrａtｉｏnC.reflｅctioｎD．prepaｒａtion4６．A.WhenB.ＷｈileC.ＳinceD．If４7.Ａ.InteｌlecｔualB．SpiｒiｔｕａlC.LogｉｃalD.Ｐsycｈoｌogical48．A.aduｌtB.ｖirtualC．reａlＤ.socｉal4９.A.satisfａctioｎB.ｄuｔyＣ.belｏnｇinｇD．curiosity５０.A.undｅrｓtaｎｄB．traｉnC.pｒoｔectD.rｅgulａtｅ5１.Ａ.ＴｈｅｒeforeB．MoreoｖerC.ThuｓD.Ｈｏwevｅr５2.A.cｈaｎgeB．critｉcizeC.shapeD.motivaｔe5３.A.encoｕｒagｅｄＢ.cｈａｌlenｇeｄC．aｇreedD．ｒeaｌizｅd54.A.ｄifｆerｅｎｃeB.tensioｎC.balanceD.coｎfliｃt５５.A.obseｒvａtiｏnB．recoｇnｉtionC.ｄetｅrminatｉonＤ.ｊudgｍｅｎｔＳeｃtionBDiｒecｔｉons:Reaｄｔhefｏｌlｏwiｎｇthreepaｓsａｇes.Eachpａssａgeisfolloｗedbyseveralqｕesｔioｎsｏｒｕnfinisｈedｓtateｍents.ＦｏreachｏfthemtｈereareｆｏｕrchoicｅsmarkedA.Ｂ，CanｄD.Chooｓetｈeonethatfitｓbeｓtａｃｃｏrdｉngtotｈeiｎformaｔionｇivｅninthepａsｓagｅyouhavejustread.(A)TｈeRｉghｔTｈing“Ｈi,Mｒs,Graｄｙ,”saｉdMarｋwhentheirnｅighｂｏropｅnedherdoｏr.“Wｏｕｌｄyｏｕlｉｋeustosｈｏvelyoursiｄewaｌkanddrｉveway?”ＳhovelｉnｇwaｓＪamiｅ’ｓidea,awaytoeaｒnenｏuｇhmoneyｆorthenewOｃeaｎKingdoｍviｄeogａmethａｔcameouttｈenextdａｙ.Mrｓ.Gｒａdｙｗashａppy,“Thaｔｗouldbeｗonderful，boys.Ithｉnkthejｏｂisgｅttingtoｂetｏomuchforme．“Ｉtwilｌcosｔ10dollars，”Ｊamiesaiｄ.”Iｆthat’sOK“,Maｒkaddｅd.‘Ohdeaｒ,“Mrs.Gradyｓaiｄｄisaｐｐointｅｄly,“Ｉhaｖen’tｂeeｎａblｅtogettoｔhebank.Ｉcａnoffｅｒhomemadｅｃookｉes,bｕtIreａlizethat’ｓｎｏtwhatyoｕｈadinmｉnd.”MａrkwasgoingｔｏｓaythaｔＭrｓ.Ｇraｄycouldpaytheｍanothertiｍe，ｂutJamｉecutｈimoｆｆ．“We’llcｏmebaｃklater.”Mrｓ.Gradydｏesｎ’tloｏkliｋeｔheｐersｏｎwｈo’dcoｍeｔohisrｅscｕｅlａｓtｓｕmｍerwｈenMｒ．Dｕnｎ’scｏｌｌie,Ｇoldｉehａdjｕstwanｔedtoplay,buｔMarkdｉdｎ’tfeeｌcoｍｆｏrtａbｌearouｎｄbigdogｓ.Ｈewａｎteｄtoｃalｌforhelp,ｂuｔhｉstongueｓeeｍedlocｋedbeｈinｄhｉsｔeｅth.ThenＭｒs．Graｄy‘sfrontｄoｏrhadflowｎopeｎ.Sｈemusthａvｅseenhimfromacrossｔhestreet.‘Ｈoldon,Ｍark．I’ｍcoming!”“Goldie”she’dcalled.AssoonasＧoldiｅhaｄtｕrneｄheｒheａd，Mrs．ＧrａdｙhａdsliｐｐedbetweenMａrｋandthｅdog.Sｈeｗasn’tmucｈtalｌｅrｔhａnＭａrk，ｂｕｔｓhｅ’ｄｓtｏodfirmasarockinｆrｏnｔofｈim.‘Gｏldｉe,gｏhome!”Thｅnｓhe’dsｗepｔheｒbroomtｏhuｒｒｙｔhｅdogaｌｏnｇ．”Get！”Gｏｌdｉｅhａdoｂeｙed.WhenMａrksｈowedthaｎｋstoMrs.Gradｙ,Ｍrs.Ｇｒaｄylaughed.”Itｗａsｎothｉｎｇ.Goｏｄneigｈｂorsｗaｔｃhoutforeachｏｔheｒ,ｄｏn’tthｅy?“AndnowMrｓ.GradyneｅdeｄＭａrkａsmucｈashe’dneedｅdherlasｔsummer.ＨesｍilｅdaｎｄwavｅdａtＭrs.Grａdy，thｅnhiｓｓhｏｖｅｌｄeｅoｔhｅsnow．“Hey!”Jamiｅshｏuted．“Ｗhataｒeyｏudoinｇ?”Mａrkcoulｄn’tｅxplainａboutGolｄiｅaｎdｗatchｉngoｕtforneighboｒs.”IlikｅMrｓ.Ｇrady’scookies，”heｓａｉd.56.WhydidＪａmiｅａｎdMarkｐｌantocｌｅaｒthesnｏｗforMrｓ.Granyaｔｆirst？

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