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年春九年级英语下册中考模拟考试卷(人教山西版)听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。()6.A.Awriter. B.Atraveler.C.Anastronaut.()7.A.Atarestaurant.B.Ataclothesstore.C.Atabirthdayparty.()8.A.At9:30. B.At9:50.C.At10:00. ()9.A.Takethesubway.B.Buyacupofcoffee.C.WalktoMainStreet.()10.A.Experienceisthebestteacher.B.Therearemorethingstolearn.C.Hehasagoodjobandworkshard.三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。()11.Whatdidthewriterdointheband?A.Heplayedthepiano.B.Hesangsongs.C.Heplayedtheguitar.()12.Whatproblemdidthewriterhave?A.Hecouldn'tmeetnewfriends.B.Hecouldn'thavetimetorelax.C.Hecouldn'tcatchupwithothers.()13.Whohadatalkwiththewriter?A.Hisfriend.B.Histeacher.C.Hisparents.()14.Howdidthewriter'steammateshelphim?A.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.B.Bytellinghimtorelaxhimself.C.Byspendingtimepracticingwithhim.()15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexperience?A.Onceateacher,alwaysafather.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Onetreedoesnotmakeaforest.四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子。每空一词。SafetyRulesTrafficsafety:Followthetrafficrules16.________.•Walkonthezebracrossingwhencrossingtheroads.•Don'trideelectricbicyclesifyouareunder17.________yearsold.•Don'tputheadsorhandsoutofthebuswindows.Schoolsafety:•Don'tbringdangeroustoys,18.________orstickstoschool.•Don'trunor19.________intheclassroomorinthehallway.•Trytobe20.________whenyoudoallkindsofwork.笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Billshowedagreatinterestincomputergames.Onedayhisfatherchallengedhim.Hesaid,“Spendaday__26__usinganytechnology.Justenjoythesimplethingsaround.Ifsuccessful,youwill__27__mywatchthathasbeenpasseddownthroughmygreatgrandfather.Iknowyoulikeitverymuch.”Billagreed__28__andkepthimselfawayfromthedigitalworldforaday.Hespentthedaywalking,playingwithfriendsandswimmingintheriver.Afterthat,hewassohappyandexcited.Herealizedhowmuch__29__simplethingscouldbring.Whathedidn'tknowwasthathisfatherhadaseriousillness.Whenthedaywasdone,Bill__30__home,happywiththesuccess.Butthehappinessturnedtosadness__31__hefoundhisfatherhaddied.Anotenearbysaid,“I'msorryIcannolongerexperiencethehappytimeinlifewithyou.Enjoyeachlittlemoment,myson.Liveeverydaylikeitisyourlastday.Soyouwon'thave__32__likeIdid.”Feelingsad,Billunderstoodthedeepmessage.Timegoesbyfastandsimplemomentsarethemost__33__.Don'twasteyourlife,andtrytoenjoyeverymoment.()26.A.by B.against C.without()27.A.afford B.receive C.create()28.A.infear B.inanger C.inexcitement ()29.A.money B.pleasure C.information()30.A.left B.returned C.missed()31.A.as B.if C.before()32.A.dreams B.regrets C.chances()33.A.special B.proper C.awful七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34~57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分)A请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。Ifyou'reanoutdoorlovingkid,youshouldfollowsomenaturemanners.A.Justlookwithyoureyes.B.Beaniceperson.C.Saynotograffiti(涂鸦).D.Nofireinforests.E.Nolittering.34.________Juiceisnicewhenyougettiredonabeach.Butjuicebottlesdonotlooknicethere.Theyarebadfortheenvironment.Takeasmallbagwithyouonyournexttrip.Putallofyourlitterinit.35.________Asart,graffitilooksnice.Butgraffitiisnotagoodwaytohavefuninnature.Sodonotdrawontreesorrocks.Natureisforallofustoenjoy.Don'tdoanythingtodestroyit.36.________Itisnicetoseeanimalfriendsinnature.Butnatureoutthereistheirhome.Sodonottouchthem.Anddon'tgivefoodtothem.Itmaynotbegoodforthem.37.________Campingisagoodwaytohavefuninnature.Manymakeafirewhentheycamp.Ifyou'reinaforest,don'tmakeafire.Firescandestroyforests.38.________You'renottheonlyoneinnature,sopleasebenicetoothervisitors.Ifyoulistentomusic,useearphones.Ifyourpetisalsothere,don'tletittroubleothers.B请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。()39.Inwhichclasscanyoudothiskindofexperiment?A.English. B.Math. C.Chemistry.()40.Whocanreadthesecretmessage?A.Thepeoplewhohavemagicskills.B.Thepeoplewhohavealightbulb.C.Thepeoplewhoknowthetrickofmakingthewordsappear.()41.Whatdoyouneedtowriteasecretmessage?A.Acottonswab. B.Orangejuice. C.Colorfulpaper.()42.Whatisthemixturemadeof?A.Milkandwater.B.Lemonjuiceandwater.C.Lemonjuiceandmilk.()43.Wherecanweseethispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inahistoricalnovel.C.Inasciencemagazine.C请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Mostchildrenaretaughtthevirtue(美德)ofhonestyfromstories.Thewell-knownstoryofPinocchioteachestheimportanceoftellingthetruth.EverytimePinocchiolies,hisnosegrowslonger.AnotherstoryisTheBoyWhoCriedWolf.Intheend,helosesallhissheepandthetrustofhisfellowvillagersbecausehetellsliesmanytimes.Thesetypesofstoriesshowchildrenthat“honestyisthebestpolicy”.Still,ifthisisthecase,thenwhydosomanypeoplelie?Thefactisthatpeoplelieformanyreasons.Onereasonthatpeoplelieistohide(掩盖)amistake.Whileitistruethateveryonedoessomethingwrongfromtimetotime,somepeopledonothavethecouragetoadmittheirerrors(错误)becausetheyareafraidtheywillbeblamed.Forexample,studentsmightlietotheirteachersaboutunfinishedhomework.Theymightsaythattheyleftthehomeworkathomewhen,infact,theydidnotdothehomeworkatall.Thesestudentsdonotwanttogetintroubleorseemirresponsible,sotheymakeupanexcuse—alie—tosaveface.Anotherreasonforlyinghassomethingtodowithself-protection.Parents,particularlythosewithyoungchildren,mayteachtheirchildrentousethistypeof“protective”lieincertaincircumstances(状况).Whatshouldchildrendoifastrangercallswhiletheparentsareout?Manyparentsteachtheirchildrentoexplainthattheirmotherorfatheristoobusytocometothephoneatthattime.Inthissituation,protectiveliescanmeangreatersafety.Peoplelieformanyreasons,bothgoodandbadones.Lyingtokeepthepeaceortostaysafecanhavepositiveresults.However,lyingtostayoutoftroublecanleadtomoretroubleintheend.Understandingthemotivesbehindtheimpulse(冲动)toliemightminimizethishabitoflying.()44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”refertointhepassage?A.Honestyisthebestpolicy.B.ThewellknownstoryofPinocchio.C.ThestoryTheBoyWhoCriedWolf.()45.Whydosomechildrenlietotheirteachers?A.Becausetheylikemakingupanexcuse.B.Becausetheyleftthehomeworkathome.C.Becausetheyareafraidtobeblamedatschool.()46.Howdoesthewriterexplainwhypeopletelllies?A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byshowingtheresults.()47.Whatisthecorrectstructureofthepassage?(P1=Paragraph1...)()48.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThetruthbehindlyingB.ThetypesofliesC.ThehabitoflyingD请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。AstudentinShanghaigotapatent(专利权)recently.49.________Itcanhelppeoplelivingincitiestofollowtherulesondealingwithwaste.Hegotover500,000yuaninjustmonthsfromsellingthebags.Theplasticbaghasaspecialtape.50.______Peoplecanholdthebottomend,withoutgettingtheirhandsdirty,andeasilythrowthewetanddirtywasteintoawastebininwhichplasticbagsarenotallowed.Thisinventiondoeshelpsolveabigproblem.51.________Oncetheygetapatent,theirinventionwillbeprotectedbythecountry.Ifotherswanttomakemoneyfromit,theyhavetofirstaskfortheinventor'sagreement,andtheymayneedtopaytheinventoralotofmoney.What'smore,apatentisimportanttostudents.52.________Withapatent,theycanstandoutwhentheyapplyforuniversityinothercountries.Forcollegestudents,patentshelpthemtogetscholarships(奖学金)moreeasily.InChina,therearethreetypesofpatents:InventionPatent,UtilityModel(实用新型)PatentandDesignPatent.53.________Youcansimplystartbynoticingaproblemindailylivesandsetouttofindacreativewaytodealwithit.A.Hecontinuestoimprovehisinvention.B.Hisbiginventionwasaplasticwastebag.C.Inventionsalsobringgoodthingsfortheinventors.D.Gettingapatentisnotasdifficultasyoumaythink.E.Forhighschoolstudents,apatentshowstheircreativeskills.F.Whenoneendofthetapeisopen,thebagcanbeturnedupsidedown.E请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。Thereisapieceofnewsthatmakesmeangry.Itissaidthattherewasaneventinaschoolthatcausedthedeathofstudents.Thiseventmadeschoolbullying(校园霸凌)becomeahottopicagain.Schoolisnotonlyaplacewherewecanlearnsomething,butalsoasmallsociety.Manychildrensufferfromschoolbullyingnowadays.Soboycotting(抵制)schoolbullyingiswhateveryoneinschoolshoulddo.Factors(要素)aboutschoolbullying•FamilyeducationParentsshouldeducatetheirchildrenwell,givethemagoodguideandtakecareofthem.Asweallknow,parentsarethebestteachersforchildreninthisworld.Therefore,wecan'texpectacoupleofselfishandviolentparentstohaveagentleandfriendlychild.•TheresponsibilityofschoolsandteachersSchoolsshouldtrytoavoidthingslikethis.Ifthestudentsareinjuredordead,schoolshaveresponsibility.Teachersshouldhaveasenseofresponsibilityandcarefullyfindthethingsthathappentotheirstudentsandtheneducateandprotectthemintime.•TheenvironmentinthesocietySocietyshouldcontrolviolentevents.Ifthegovernmentcantryitsbestandpayenoughattentiontothegrowthofteenagers,itwillhelpavoidtheseterribleaccidentshappening.Alsosocialmedia(社交媒体)influencehasgraduallybecomeaninfluentialforcethatgivesmuchnegative(消极的)shocktoteenagers'mindsaswellasbehavior.•__▲__Teenagersshouldhaveasenseofjusticeandalsohaveaheartforfightingagainsttheevil.Don'tbefeared.Schoolbullyingisjustlikeaspring—ifyouareweak,itwillbestrong;ifyouarestrong,itwillbeweak.Ithinkifweunitetogethertofightagainsttheevil,schoolwillbepeacefulandharmoniousagain!54.WhatpercentofthestudentshaveexperiencedschoolbullyingaccordingtoChartⅠ?_________________________________________________________________55.AccordingtoChartⅡ,howmanycharacteristicsdoesschoolbullyinghave?Whatarethey?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________56.Howdoessocialmediainfluenceteenagers'mindsandbehavior?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________57.Pleasefillintheblankwithaproperexpression._________________________________________________________________58.Whichfactordoyouthinkisthemostinfluentialinschoolbullying?Why?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)A请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。BookReviewTitle:WonderAuthor:R.J.PalacioWonderisthefirstEnglishbookIhaveeverread.IknewaboutitwhenItookpartinanactivityonWorldBookDay,anditwassaidtobesuitableforhighschoolstudentsto59.________.AsIreadit,Ifellinlovewithitandwantedtowalkinit.IttellsthestoryofAugust,whowasbornwithfacialdeformity(面部畸形).Hecan'tgotoschooluntilhe60.________tenyearsold.ThestorystartswhenAugustispreparingtobeinthefifthgradeinaschoolwithmixedfeelingsofexcitement61.________fear.Unavoidably,Augustisbullied(欺凌)bysomestudents,butwithwarmthandkindnessfrompeoplearound,hefinallybecomesawonder.Thestoryisnotonly62.________howAugustovercomeshisfeartobecomeabetterperson,butalsotellshowweshouldtreatkidswithdisability.Itisthestoryofyouandme.Throughsuchawonderful63.______,werealizewhatthenameofthebooktrulymeans—wearethewondersforourselves.B请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。you,kiss,real,beauty,praise,finish,well,they,save,decide,method,developXiaoHualovestodraw,butheseldomputhispensandpaperinorderbefore.Everytimehe64.________drawing,thefloorwasinamess,whichmadehismumunhappy.Soshewantedtoeducatehim65.________goodhabits,butshedidn'tknowhowtomakehimlisten.Oneday,hismumreadanarticlesayingthatparentsshoulduseproper66.________toencouragechildren'sgoodbehavior.Parentsarenotadvisedusingpunishmenttostopkids'badbehavior.Shemadea67.________togiveitatry.XiaoHuadrewanotherpicturethenextday.Hismotherlookedatitandfounditwas68.________.Shesaidexcitedly,“Son,youareamazing!Ievenwanttotakeaphotoofthisdrawing.”XiaoHuawascheerfulandasked,“Mum,doyoulikemydrawing?”Hismumnoddedandsaid,“Ofcourse.I69.________likeit.Lookattheselivelyflowers,cutebirdsandlightcloudsyoudrew.Youareatalentedartist.”MumtoldXiaoHuathereasonswhyhe70.________,makinghimunderstandwhatwasgoodabouthisdrawing.“Younotonlydidyourdrawingwell,butalsodidsomethingeven71.________.”Mumcontinued,“Look,youorganizedyourpensandpaper,putting72.________intherightorder.Thiswaythefloorwillbecleanenoughandthereisnoneedformetodoextracleaning.Youareathoughtfulgoodchild.”Aftersayingthat,Mum73.________him.Fromthenon,everytimeafterdrawing,XiaoHuavoluntarilytidiesuphisthings.九、书面表达(共15分)为了更好地了解学生的学校生活,某中学以“最受学生喜爱的俱乐部”为主题,对1,000名学生进行了问卷调查。下图是部分统计结果。假如你是该校的学生,请结合以上图表信息,以“Themostpopularclubsamongstudents”为题,用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括:1.简要说明图表内容;2.从图表中任选一个俱乐部,结合自己的经历,谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。要求:1.词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。ThemostpopularclubsamongstudentsOurschooldidasurveyamong1,000studentsonthetopicof“Themostpopularclubsamongstudents”.Herearetheresults.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、1.M:Whatbadweatheritis!W:Yes,it'sterrible.Rainydaysalwaysmakemesad.2.M:Whatshouldwedotoprotecttheenvironment?W:Weshouldrideabiketoschool.3.M:Whatdoyouhopetodointhefuture?W:IamgoingtoimprovemyEnglishsothatIcanteachkidsinthefuture.4.M:Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetforthefirsttimeinyourcountry?W:Wearesupposedtoshakehandswhenwemeetforthefirsttime.5.W:Canyougotothelibrarywithmethisweekend?M:Sorry,Alice.Ihavepromisedmyparentstocleanthehouse.二、6.W:Iwanttobeatravelwritertosharemytravellingexperiences.Howaboutyou,John?M:I'dliketobeanastronaut.IwishIcouldseetheearthfromspace.Q:WhatdoesJohnwanttobewhenhegrowsup?7.W:Hi,I'mlookingforanewdressformybirthdayparty.M:Letmesee.Wehaveablueone.Wouldyouliketotryiton?Q:Wherearethetwospeakers?8.W:It's9:30now.Pleasehurryup.Weneed20minutestogettothehall.M:Don'tworry.Themeetingwillstartinhalfanhour.Wehaveenoughtime.Q:Whendoesthemeetingstart?9.W:Excuseme,isthereasubwaystationnearhere?M:Yes.GoalongMainStreet,andafteryoupassthecoffeeshop,youwillseeitonyourright.Q:Whatdoesthewomanpossiblywanttodo?10.W:Goodjob,John.Youworkedouttheproblemsuccessfully.M:It'sbecauseIhavemanyyearsofexperience.Thereisnobetterteacherthanexperience.Q:WhatdoesJohnmean?三、M:Ijoinedabandasaguitarplayerinmymiddleschool.Ithoughtitwouldbefunplayingtheguitarandmeetingnewfriends.Atfirstitwaseasy,butamonthlater,itgotdifficult.Iwastheonlyonewhocouldn'tcatchupwiththeotherplayers.Ourteacher,Angie,askedmetokeeppracticingwhileeveryoneelsegottorelax.Finally,IgotsotiredofpracticingthatIdidn'tcareaboutdoingitright.Angiesentmeinsidethemusicroom,whereIcriedout.Thenshecameinandsaid,“Don'tbesad.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit!”Shetoldmenevertogiveup.IrealizedAngiewasright—bygivingup,Iwasalsogivingupontheteamandmyself.Hearingherwords,Idecidedtogoonpracticing.Myteammatesalsogavemeahand.Theyspentaboutthreemorehourspracticingwithmeeveryweek.Thankstotheirsupportandhelp,Ibegantokeepupwiththem.Later,weperformedwonderfullyinanimportantshow.Inthewholeprocess,Iwastaughtthatalthoughweeachhadourownjobtodoinashow,allofusneedtoworktogethertomaketheshowgreat.四、Dearstudents,FollowingSafetyEducationDay,it'soursafetyeducationtimethisweek.HereI'dliketotakethechancetotellyousomesafetyrules.Firstly,youshouldpayattentiontotrafficsafety.Onthewaytoandfromschool,followthetrafficrulesstrictly.Ifyouwalk,youshouldwalkonthezebracrossingwhencrossingtheroads.Ifyouride,rememberyoucan'trideelectricbicyclesontheroadsifyouareunder16yearsold.Ifyoutakethebus,neverputyourheadsorhandsoutofthewindow.Secondly,schoolsafetyisofthesameimportance.Toavoidhurtingothers,youmustn'tbringdangeroustoys,knivesorstickstoschool.Duringbreaktime,youarenotallowedtorunorplayintheclassroomorinthehallwayinordernottoknockintothedesksorwalls.Also,youhavetotrytobecarefulwhenyoudoallkindsofworkinschool,suchassweepingthefloor,movingthetableorcleaningthewindows.Ihopeallofyoucankeepinmindthatsafetyalwayscomesfirst,andtakeactiveactiontoi
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