2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit3Theartofpainting预习新知早知道2学案牛津译林版选择性必修第一册

PAGEUnit3TheartofpaintingⅠ.匹配词义A．单词匹配()1.shade A．n.经验，事业；生涯，职业()2.bathe B．n.衰退，衰落，削减，下降()3.campaign C．n.阴影部分；色度；阴凉处()4.wind D．n.(宣扬)活动，运动；战役()5.precise E．vt.以(光线)洒满，覆盖，使沐浴(在光线里)； 用水清洗()6.structure F．n.建筑物；结构，构造；细心组织()7.decline G．vi.&vt.tohavemanybendsandtwists()8.overthrow H．adj.clearandaccurate()9.outstanding I．vt.toremovealeaderoragovernment fromapositionofpowerbyforce()10.career J．adj.extremelygood;excellent[答案]1—5CEDGH6—10FBIJAB．短语匹配()1.inone'sownright A．各行各业，社会各界()2.bedownto B．忙于做某事，接着做某事()3.speakvolumesabout C．由……引起(或造成)()4.allwalksoflife D．凭自身的资格(或努力)()5.goaboutsth. E．充分说明，清晰表明[答案]1—5DCEABⅡ.默写单词1．wagevt.起先，发动n．(通常指按周领的)工资，工钱2．architecturen．建筑设计，建筑风格；建筑学3．toastn．吐司，烤面包片；干杯，祝酒vt.为……干杯；烤；取暖4．rawadj.未经加工的，自然状态的；生的，未烹制的5．criticn．指责家，评论家；指责者，挑剔的人6．crisisn．危机，紧急关头；危难时刻，病危期7．rareadj.稀有的，罕见的；希奇的，宝贵的8．historicadj.历史上闻名的；有史时期的9．overalladj.全面的，综合的adv.全部，总计；一般来说，大体上10．enormousadj.巨大的，浩大的Ⅰ.语境填词campaign;precise;wage;bathe;rare;outstanding;decline;structure;shade;overthrow1．It'sextremelyrareforittobethishotinApril.2．Hisoutstandingabilityearnedhimaplaceontheteam.3．Theleadersofbothcountrieswereoverthrownearlierthisyear.4．IndustryinBritainhasbeenindeclinesincethe1970s.5．Thestructureofourschoolsisnowbroadlyinlinewiththemajorcountriesoftheworld.6．Thetreesprovideshadefortheanimalsinthesummer.7．Canyougiveamoreprecisedefinitionoftheword?8．Weneedanewangleforournextadvertisingcampaign．9．Themoonbathedthecountrysideinasilverlight.10．Thereareextrabenefitsforpeopleonlowwages．Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词1．CanIleavethearrangement(arrange)ofthetablestoyou?2．Ithoughtshehadretired，butapparently(apparent)shehasn't.3．Chrisissoambitious(ambition)，sodeterminedtodoitall.4．Onrandominspection(inspect)themeatwasfoundtobebad.5．Isuspectthathewasdismissedforpolitical(politics)reasons.6．Todayisahistoric(history)occasionforourcountry.1．ItiscommonlybelievedthatthecitydescribedinthepaintingisBianjing(present­dayKaifeng)，thecapitaloftheNorthernSongDynasty.人们普遍认为，画中所描绘的城市是北宋都城汴京(今开封)。2．Usinginkonsilk，hecreatesrealisticimagesofscenery，buildingsandpeople，anddisplaysaremarkablemasteryofperspective.他在丝绸上泼墨，创作了逼真的风景、建筑和人物形象，并表现出非凡的透视实力。3．Someboatscarryingfooddonotseemtobelongtothegovernment，whichsuggeststhatthegovernmenthaslostcontroloffoodsuppliesandtransportation.一些运输食品的船只好像不属于政府，这表明政府已经失去了对食品供应和运输的限制。4．Zhang'stimelessscrollisanimportantexampleofrealisminthehistoryofChinesepaintings.张择端的永恒画卷是中国绘画史上现实主义的一个重要范例。5．Thelasttimeitwason