2024中考英语模拟题

中考英语试卷

其次部分英语学问运用（共两大题，满分45分）

VI.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31.一Nicetomeetyou,MrGreen.TmSandyandthisisBrad,KenandEmily.

A.SeeyoulaterB.You'rewelcome

C.PleasedtomeetyouallD.Youhaveapointthere

32.Cathyhassuchagoodthatshewonmanyprizesinsingingcompetitions

lastyear.

A.sleepB.ideaC.voiceD.time

33.Helenhasgottwobrothers.ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.

A.NeitherB.NoneC.EachD.Any

34.Whenthebabydog,itwasveryhungry.Sowegaveitsomefood.

A.isfoundB.wasfoundC.hasbeenfoundD.will

befound

35.Mr.Black'smemoryisgetting.Asaresult,heoftenleaveshiskeysat

home.

A.olderB.poorerC.greaterD.

better

36.Manywildanimalsare,andit'stimetbrustodowhateverwecanto

protectthem.

A.ondutyB.onshowC.inorderD.indanger

37.Pleasedon'lmakesomuchnoise.Ihearthespeakerverywell.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't

38.—Lookatthestonebridge!Doyouknowitwasbuilt?

A.whenB.howC.whereD.why

39.Don'thurryhim.Youwilljusthavetobeandwaituntilhefinishesthe

work.

A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.

famous

40.Forourownsafety,it'simportanttothetrafficrulesonthewayto

school.

A.followB.changeC.makeD.

break

41.IsawSamandDavidintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.They

gameswiththeirclassmatesthen.

A.playB.willplayC.areplayingD.were

playing

42.Takingsomeexerciseeverydaywillfatandmakeyoufit.

A.turntoB.selloutC.burnoffD.put

on

43.,ChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalbyenjoyingthefull

moonandeatingmooncakes.

A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Traditionally

44.Ourworldwillgetbetterandbettereachofuslivesagreenerlife.

A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.

until

45.一Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaytheviolinwell.

-.Practicemakesperfect.

A.NowayB.MypleasureC.I'mafraidnotD.That'strue.

其次部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）

VIII.补全对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

依据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为

多余选项。

Lisa:Hey,Jane.66A.Me,too.

Jane:Really?B.Ihopenot.

Lisa:Yeah,it'sadancingparty.C.Noproblem.

Jane:67D.Whatashame!

Lisa:Doyouwanttogowithme?E.Soundslikefun.

Jane:CanI?Idon'treallyknowSusan.F.Whenexactlyisit?

Lisa:68ShesaidIcouldinviteafriend.G.MyfriendSusanishavingapartythisweekend.

Jane:OK,then,Tdlovetogo.69

Lisa:OnSaturdaynight.

Jane:Wow,that'sthedayaftertomorrow!Ineedtogetanewdress.

Lisa:70There'saclothesshopnearhere.Lei'sgothereafterwork.

Jane:Soundsgood!

IX.阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

MarcoPolowasfromVenice,Italy.In1271,atage17,Marcowentonatripwith

hisfatheranduncletoChina.Todaypeopleoftentraveltodifferentplacesaroundthe

world.ButitwasveryhardforpeoplefromEuropetovisitChinathen.Afterthree

andahalfyears,thePolosreachedChinaon1275.

Whilehewasthere,MarcoPoloworkedKublaiKhan,theemperor（皇帝）of

China.HewasabletolearnandexperiencemanythingsthatwerenewtoEuropeans.

Inhisdiary,hewrote,uKublaiKhan'spalaceisthegreatestI'veeverseen.Thestreets

ofthenewcapital.Daidu,arcsostraightandsowide."Papermoneyalsotookhimby

surprise,sinceitwasnotyetinuseintheWestatthattime.Homeswerebeatedwith

“blackstones...whichbumlikewood."Thesestoneswerecoal,andmostofthe

Europeansknewlittleaboutitthen.

After17yearsinChina,MarcoandhisfamilyfinallyreturnedtoVenicein1992.

Afterhereturnedhome,Marcocompletedabookabouthistrip,fulloffactsabouthis

wonderfulexperiencesinChina.

71.HowwasMarcoPolo'sthrce-and-a-half-ycarjourneytoChina?

A.Expensive.B.Comfortable.C.Difficult.D.Smooth.

72.ThePolosfinallygottoChinain.

A.1271B.1275C.1288D.1292

73.WhatdidMarcodowhenhewasinChina?

A.Heworkedfortheemperor.B.Helearnedtobuildcity

streets.

C.Hehelpedtodigforcoal.D.Hefinishedabookabouthis

trip.

74.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Magic"blackstones"B,MarcoPoloinChina

C.PapermoneyonDaiduD.KublaiKhan—thegreatest

emperor

B

Robotsseemtobegettingclevererandcleverer.Herearefourexamples.

BudgeeTParo

•HewascreatedbyFive•HewasmadebyTakanori

ElementsRoboties.—Shibata.

•Withtwowheelsandalittlebasket,he•Heisusedonpatientsin

cancarrythingsforyouwhileyou'reathospitals.

theshops.•Hecanlearnanameandevenshow

feelingssuchassurprise,happinessand

sadness.

RoverSimon

•Hewascreatedbyateamat•Hewasdevelopedbythe

SydneyUniversity.GeorgiaInstitute

•HeisusedtomakecowsmovetogetherTechnology.

fromafieldtoadiary（牛奶场）.•Hecancleanupoffices.

•Intests,hecouldleiIwhethersomeone

waspayingattentiontohimornot.

75.Whichrobotcanhelpyouwhenyouareshopping?

A.Budgee.B.Simon.C.Paro.D.Rover.

76.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatParo.

A.cantellwhetherotherspayattentiontohimB.wascreatedbyFiveElements

Roboties

C.canhelpcowsproducemoremilkD.isusedonpatientsinhospitals

77.WhatcanSimondoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Showfeelings.B.Cleanoffices.C.Movecows.D.Learn

names.

78.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.healthreport.B.Atouristmap.C.Asciencemagazine.D.Amedical

dictionary.

C

Theolive（橄榄）treeprobablyfirstgrewinsouthernAsia.Andthenitspreadto

Mediterranean（地中海的）countriesabout6,000yearsago.Sincethen,ithasbeen

importantinMediterraneanpeople'slives.

Theolivetreegrowsinrockyplacesanditdoesn'tneedmuchwater.Itsfruitcan

bemadeintooliveoil.Peoplehaveusedoliveoiltocookdishesforcenturies.But

theyhaven'tonlyuseditfbrcooking.Someancientculturesbelievedthatitwas

usefulasmedicine.Inmoderntimes,peoplestilluseoliveoilbothforitstasteandits

healthadvantages.

Oliveoilhasalsobeenanimportantproductinthebusinessandcultureof

Mediterraneancountries.InancientGreece,forexample,anyonewhocutdownan

olivetreewasheavilypunished.WinnersattheOlympicGamesworewreaths（花环）.

Theyweremadeofolivebranches（树枝）.Sometimeswinnerswerealsogivena

prizeofoliveoil.PeoplefromGreecebuiltshipssothattheycoulduseoliveoilfor

trade.ButitwastheRemanswhogrewtheolivetreeintherestofsouthernEurope

andnorthernAfrica.

Today,oliveoilisstillaveryvaluableproduct,andmanydifferentkindsofolive

oilaresoldincountriesallovertheworld.

79.Wheredidtheolivetreeprobablyfirstgrow?

A.InAsia.B.InAfrica.C.InEurope.D.In

America.

8（）.Whatcanwelearnaboutoliveoil?

A.Peoplestartedtocookwithitrecently.B.Itismadefromolivebranches.

C.PeopleusedittobuildshipsinGreece.D.Itcanbegoodforhealth.

81.InancientGreece,peoplewhocutdownanolivetree

A.werewreathsB.wereheavilypunished

C.gotaprizeofoliveoilD.wereregardedasheroes

82.Thepassageismainlyabout

A.A.themethodofcookingB.thetradeofGreece

C.thehistoryoftheOlympicGamesD.thestoryofoliveoil

D

Whilemanyyoungpeoplewereenjoyingthesummervacation,ZachBonnerwas

workinghishardest.ZachstartedwalkingfromValrico,Florida,hishometown,on

Christmas,2024.HereachedLosAngelesninemonthslaterinSeptember,2024.He

coveredatotalof2,478milesandraised$120,000forkidsinneed.Alongtheway,

Zachattendedschoolonline.Hismother,brotherandsistertookturnstowalkordrive

togetherwithhim.

Althoughheisveryyoung,Zachhasalonghistoryofhelpingothers.Whena

terriblestormhittownin2024,Zach,whensix,pulledawagon（小推车）throughhis

communityandcollectedfoodforpeopleinneed.

Hehasraised$400,000forhisLittleRedWagonFoundationsincethen.Itgives

moneytoprojectswhichhelphomelesschildren.In2024,Zachbeganwalkingto

supportachildren'scharity（慈善组织）inTampa,Florida.Hefinishedhisjourney23

dayslater,280milesawayinTallahassee.Theninthesummerof2024,hetrekked

about670milesfromAtlantatoWashington,D.C.,injusttwomonths.

“Aslongastherearehomelesskids,Iwillneverstopwalkingfbrthem.^Zach

says.

83.WhatdidZachdoduringthesummervacationin2024?

A.Hestayedathometolookafterhisfamily.

B.Hetravelledtohishometownwithhisfamily.

C.Hejoinedinaschoolactivitywithotherkids.

D.Hewalkedtocollectmoneyforkidsinneed.

84.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatZach.

A.begantohelppeopleataveryearlyageB.mademoneytopayfbrhis

education

C.enjoyedplayingaroundinhiscommunityD.workedveryhardforhis

family

85.AtwhatagedidZachstartwalkingtosupportaTampachildren*scharity?

A.Atsix.B.Atnine.C.Ateleven.D.Attwelve.

86.Theunderlinedword“trekked”inParagraph3probablymeans"

A.延长B.挖掘C.跋涉D.飞行

87.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesZach?

A.Friendlyandshy.B.Sillybutlovely.C.Kindandhelpful.D.

Cleverbutlazy.

阅读短文，并用英语回答问题（请留意每小题后面的词数要求）。

E

Rockclimbingisapopularhobbythatmanypeopleenjoydoing.Youcandoit

indoorsonspecialwallsoroutdoorsonrealmountains.Therearcmanyadvantagesof

rockclimbing-itisfunanditalsohelpspeopleforgetworries.

Themostimportantequipment（装备）tohaveisgoodshoes.Theyneedtobehalf

asizesmallerthanyourusualsize.Thenextthingyouneedisaharness（爱护带）.

Thisallowsyoutomovefreely,butwillholdyouupifyoufall.It'simportantto

knowhowtouseyourequipment.