机械英语汉译辞典

2X60MW机组热工控制集散型控制系统工程采用MACS系统进展自动化工程监控后，可通过CRT及轨迹跟踪球/键盘并辅以少量重要常规监控仪表完成对整台机组启动、联锁保护、正常监控及紧急停机全部监控功能，并在机组控制室内能满足各种工况运行要求。控制室内控制盘、台分开布置,DCS操作员站布置在机组控制台上，打印机布置在控制室内打印机台上。DCS工程师站布置在控制室内设置工程师站室内。采用MACS分散控制系统〔DCS〕实现：a.数据采集和处理系统〔DAS〕b.模拟量控制系统〔MCS〕c.顺序控制系统〔SCS〕等控制功能。1.1.1活塞杆该汽缸活塞杆由碳钢制成，外着一层防护涂层，以增强其运转性能并使其具有防腐功能。此种外表防护层应用，使得活塞杆具有相当耐腐蚀性。要确定活塞杆直径，设计时要考虑如下因素：·抗弯曲，基于球形轴承引起，设计力以及任何横向力或者摩擦力矩。·由于外加电压和张力引起压力。·有关活塞安装及驱动构造附件螺旋状要求。操作简便所有控制、检测、监视和保护信号均送到现地PLC，并可通过人机操作面板〔触摸屏〕和计算机监控系统进展监控。液压系统和电控系统中所有元器件标识清楚，局部元器件还带有灯光指示，操作一目了然。易于维护液压系统所有控制阀件均集中安装于阀块上，检修和更换方便。液压系统和电控系统所有元件均具有通用性、互换性，更换方便。液压系统管路上设有手动隔离阀，方便检修。译文标题：MachineControlSystemAfterautomaticmonitoringthroughMACSsystem,2X60MWAssemblingThermal-controlTerminalControlSystematicEngineeringcanfulfillallthemonitoringfunctionssuchasstartingthewholesetsofassembly,interlockprotecting,regularmonitoringandemergentshutdownthroughCRTandtrackingball/keyboardwithlessimportantconventionalmonitoringinstruments.Italsocanmeettherequirementsundervariouskindsofoperatingmodesinthecontrolroomoftheassembly.Intheconsolecabinet,controlpanelandplatformaredecoratedseparately;operator'sstationofDCSisdecoratedontheassembly'scontrolplatform;theprinterisfixeduponprinterplatformandengineerstationofDCSisassignedintheengineerroom.AdopttheMACSdecentralizedcontrolsystem(DCS)a.DataAcquisition&ProcessSystem(DAS)b.AnalogControlSystem(MCS)c.SequentialControlSystem(SCS)andothercontrolfunctions1.1.1PISTONRODThecylinderpistonrodismadeofcarbonsteelandisprovidedwithasurfacecoatingtoimprovetherunningcharacteristicsandtopreventcorrosion.Thetypeofsurfacefinishappliedtotheroddeterminestoagreatextentthecorrosionresistanceofthepistonrod.Indeterminingthediameter,anumberofaspectsaretakenintoaccountinthedesign.Theseaspectsare:·Theresistancetobending,basedonthedesignforceandonanytransverseforcesorfrictionalmomentsfromsphericalbearings·Stressesoccurringasaresultoftheappliedpressureandtensileforce·GeometricrequirementsrelatingtothemountingofthepistonandtheattachmenttothedrivenconstructionConvenientoperationAllthesignalsofcontrol,measure,monitoringandprotectingaresenttoPLCfiled,andcanbemonitoredthroughthetouch-sensitivescreenandcomputermonitoringsystem.Allcomponentsandpartsinthehydraulicpressureandelectriccontrolsystemsareidentifiedclearly,evensomeofthemwithlightinstruction,whichmakesoperationisveryconvenient.EasyMaintenanceAllcontrolvalvesinthehydraulicpressuresystemareinstalledonthecollectively.Itisapttosafeguardtocontrolthevalveonetoinstallonthevalveblock,whichmakesmaintenanceandrenewalconveniently.Allcomponentsinhydraulicpressureandelectric-controlsystemhavecommon-abilityandinterchangeability.Itmakesthereplacementeasily.Manualisolatedvalveonthepipelineofhydraulicpressuresystemmakesthemaintenanceconvenient.(.38Specialrevolver)三八左轮枪(9mmpistol)九０手枪(BerettaM92pistol)九二手枪(Browning12.7mmM2HMG)五０机枪(Browning7.62mmM1919A4MMG)三０机枪(Burstedbarrel)膛炸(Japanese38thYearRifle)三八大盖(Japanese38thYearRifle)三八式步枪(luo)chromium(M14rifle)五七步枪(M1903Springfieldrifle)三０步枪(M1911A1.45ACPpistol)四五手枪(Mauser96CPistol)驳壳枪(Mauser96CPistol)盒子炮(Mauser96CPistol)快慢机(Mauser96CPistol)自来得(MauserM1888Rifle)汉阳造(MauserM1924Gewehr)中正式步枪(Type54pistol)黑星手枪(Type59pistol)红星手枪(Type65rifle)六五步枪(ZB26LMG)捷抑制轻机枪更新(法文)GeneralPurposeMachineGun，GPMG。〔疲劳〕点蚀pitting3r/min读值3r/mreadingAAT(ArmeAutomatiqueTransformable)通用机枪abandon抛弃abating硬度降低abaxial离轴abc自动锅炉控制aberration象差abjustablespanner活动]扳手abjustingspring蝶弹簧ablation烧蚀ablativecooling烧蚀冷却ablativematerial烧蚀材料abnormalliquid异常液体abovecriticalstate超临界状态abradability磨耗性abrasionhardness耐磨硬度abrasionresistance耐磨性abrasiontest磨损试验abrasiontester磨耗试验机abrasiontester磨损试验机abrasionwear磨料磨损abrasion磨耗abrasion磨损abrasiveband砂带abrasivebeltgrindingmachine砂带磨床abrasivebeltgrinding砂带磨光abrasivebelt砂带abrasivecloth砂布abrasivecutoffmachine砂轮切断机abrasivecutoffwheel切割砂轮abrasiveecp磨料电解抛光abrasivegrain磨粒abrasivejetmachining磨料喷射加工abrasivemachining研磨加工abrasivepaper砂纸abrasivepaste研磨膏abrasivepowder研磨粉abrasiveresistance耐磨性abrasivetool研磨工具abrasivewear磨料磨损abrasivewheel砂轮abrasivewiresawingmachine砂线切割机床abrasive磨料abrasives研磨材料abruptperturbation突然扰动abscissa横坐标absenceofcollision无碰撞absenceofgravity失重absenceofstress无应力absenceofvortices无旋涡absoluteacceleration绝对加速度absoluteangularmomentum绝对角动量absoluteassembler绝对汇编程序absoluteblackbody绝对黑体absoluteceiling绝对升限absolutecoordinates绝对坐标absolutedeviation绝对偏差absolutedigitalcontrol绝对数字控制absoluteelasticbody完全弹性体absoluteencoder绝对编码器absoluteequilibrium绝对平衡absoluteerror绝对误差absoluteextremum绝对极值absoluteflyingheight绝对飞行高度absolutefrequency绝对频率absolutegeopotential绝对位势absolutehumidity绝对湿度absoluteinstability绝对不稳定性absoluteinterchangeability完全互换性absolutemeasurement绝对测量absolutemotion绝对运动absolutepath绝对路径absoluteperturbation绝对扰动absolutepositionofmanipulator机械手绝对位置absolutepositionofrobot机扑绝对位置absolutepressure绝对压力absoluterest绝对静止absoluterotation绝对旋转absolutesimilarity完全相似性absolutestabilitymargin绝对稳定性限度absolutesystemofunits绝对单位制absolutetemperature绝对温度absolutethermometer绝对温度表absoluteunitsystem绝对单位制absoluteunit绝对单位absolutevalue绝对值absolutevelocity绝对速度absoluteviscosity绝对粘度absolutevorticity绝对涡度absoluteweight绝对重量absolutezeropoint绝对零度absolutezero绝对零度absolute绝对absorb吸收absorbability吸收性absorbent吸收剂absorber吸收剂absorbingagent吸收剂absorbingmedium吸收媒质absorbingresistance吸收阻抗absorptiometer吸收计absorptiometer吸收率计absorptioncoefficient吸收系数absorptioncurve吸收曲线absorptiondynamometer吸收功率计absorptiondynamometer吸收式测功器absorptionfactor吸收系数absorptionheat吸收热absorptionhygrometer吸收湿度计absorptionloss吸收损失absorptionmodel吸收模型absorptionpotential吸收势absorptionrefrigeratingmachine吸收式冷冻机absorptionrefrigeration吸收式制冷absorptionrefrigerator吸收式冷冻机absorptiontube吸收管absorptionwavemeter吸收式波长计absorption吸收absorption吸收;缓冲absorptivepower吸收本领absorptivepower吸收率absorptive吸收absorptivity吸收率acarcwelder交羚弧焊机acarcwelding交羚弧焊接acedm适应控制电火花机床acgenerator交立电机acmotor交羚动机ac交流交变电流AC冷气机(AirConditioner)acceleratedcreep加速蠕变acceleratedmotion加速运动acceleratedtest加速试验acceleratingability加速能力acceleratingfield加速场acceleratinggradient加速梯度acceleratingimpact加速撞击acceleratingperiod加速周期acceleratingpump加速泵acceleratingtube加速管acceleratingunit加速装置accelerationdiagram加速度图accelerationenergy加速度能量accelerationfield加速度场accelerationmeter加速度计accelerationnozzle加速喷嘴accelerationofcreep蠕变加速度accelerationofgravity重力加速度accelerationofmovingspace牵连加速度accelerationpickup加速度传感器accelerationpotential加速势accelerationpressure加速压accelerationtimegraph加速度时间图accelerationtime加速时间accelerationvector加速度矢量accelerationwave加速波accelerationwork加速功acceleration加速acceleration加速度accelerationless无加速acceleratorlever加速栖杆acceleratorpedal加速皮板acceleratorpump加速泼accelerator加速器Accelerator枪机加速器accelerograph加速度记录仪accelerograph自记加速计accelerometer加速度计acceptablenoiselevel容许噪声acceptancecertificate验收证瞄acceptancetest验收试验accessibility可达性accessiblepoint可达点accessories附件accessory附属品accidentprevention事故预防accident事故accidentalcoincidence偶然符合accidentalerror偶然误差accidentalerror随机误差accidentalresonance偶然共振accidental偶然accommodationcoefficient适应系数accommodation适应accountingmachine会计计算机accumulatederror累积误差accumulatedpitcherror同节累积误差accumulatorcapacity蓄电池容量accumulatorcar蓄电池汽车accumulatorplate蓄电池极板accumulator电池accumulator蓄压器储压器accuracycontrol准确控制accuracygrade精度等级accuracylife准确度寿命accuracyofalignment对中精度accuracyofinstrument仪表精度accuracyofmeasurement测量精度accuracyofmeasurement测量准确度accuracyofreadings读数准确度accuracyofreproduction再现精度accuracytosize尺寸精度accuracy准确度Accuracy准确度Accuralize准确化accurateadjustment精细蝶accurateadjustment准确蝶accurategrinding精细磨削accuratemeasurement准确测量accuratemodel准确模型accuratesimilarity准确相似accuratesimulation准确模拟acetylcellulose醋酸纤维素acetyleneburner乙炔燃烧器乙快焊炬acetylenecuttingmachine氧炔切割机acetylenecutting氧炔切割acetylenegas乙炔气acetylenegenerator乙炔发生器acetyleneproducer乙炔发生器acetylenetorch乙炔燃烧器乙快焊炬acetylenewelding乙炔焊接acetylene乙炔ACH气冷式冰水主机(AirCooledChillerUnit)achromaticcolour无彩色achromaticlens消色差透镜achromatic消色差acicularcastiron针状构造铸铁acicularstructure针状构造acicularstructure针状组织acidbessemerconverter酸性转炉acidbessemerprocess酸性转炉炼钢法acidbrick酸性砖acidconverterprocess酸性转炉炼钢法acidconverter酸性转炉acidnumber酸价acidopenhearthfurnace酸性平炉acidprocess酸性炼钢法acidproofcoating耐酸保护层acidproofpaint耐酸涂料acidproof耐酸性acidrain酸雨acidresistance耐酸性acidresistantalloy抗酸合金acidresistantsteel耐酸钢acidresistingalloy抗酸合金acidresistingpaint耐酸涂料acidresistingsteel耐酸钢acidresisting耐酸性acidsolution酸溶液acidsteel酸性钢acidvalue酸价ACID排酸管(AcidWastePipe)acid酸acidity酸度acierage外表钢化acieration外表钢化acmethread亚克米螺纹aco最正确适应控制ACOG(AdvancedCombatOpticalGunsight)先进光学战斗瞄准具acousticabsorbingmaterial吸音材料acousticabsorption声吸收acousticabsorptionsoundabsorption声吸收acousticabsorptivity声吸收率acousticadmittance声导纳acousticanalysis声学分析acousticbaffle隔音板acousticconductivity声导率acousticdiagnosis音响诊断acousticdispersion声弥散acousticdisturbance声音干扰acousticefficiency声效率acousticenergy声能acousticfield声场acousticfilter滤声器acousticfrequency音频acousticgasanalyzer声学气体分析器acousticimpedance声阻抗acousticinspection音响检查acousticinsulation隔音acousticload声负载acousticmaterial隔声材料acousticmechanicalefficiency声机械效率acousticoscillations声振动acousticpower声功率acousticpressure声压acousticprintingmachine声动印刷机acousticradiationpressure声辐射压acousticreactance声抗acousticresistance声阻acousticresonance共鸣acousticresonance声共振acousticsignal音响信号acousticvelocity声速acousticvibrations声振动acousticwave声波acoustic声acousticalwave声波acoustical声acoustics声学ACP(AutomaticColtPistol)柯尔特自动手枪弹ACP空气压缩机(AirCompressor)actingforce织力actinometer露光计actionatdistance超距酌actioncenter活动中心actionintegral酌积分actionofdeflagration爆燃酌actionofforce力酌actionprinciple酌原理Actionshooting战斗射击actionsphere酌区actionturbine冲动式透平actionturbine冲唤涡轮actionvariable酌变量actionwave酌波Action枪机action酌activatedcarbon活性炭activationenergy活化能activation活化activecurrent有功电流activeearthpressure织土压activeenergymeter累积瓦特计activeflight织飞行activeforce织力activegas活性气体activeloadreaction有功负载反酌activepower有效功率activepressure织压力activesolarheating织式太阳能供暖activityofforce力功率activity活度actualhorsepower有效马力actualload实际载荷actualsize实际尺寸actualstress实际应力actualvalue实际值actuatorofrobot机扑操构actuator执行机构actuator执行器acyclic非循环AD维修门(AccessDoor)adaptability适应性adaptablerobot适应性机扑adaptable可以应用adaptersleeve紧固套adapter匹配器adapter转接器adaptivecontroloptimization最正确适应控制adaptivecontrol适应控制adaptivecontrolleddischargemachine适应控制电火花机床adaptivecontrolledmachine自适应控制机床adaptiverobotcontrol机扑适应控制adaptiverobotsystem机扑适应系统adaptiverobottechnicalcomplex适应性机扑综合技术adaptivesensorguidedrobot传感曝制自适应机扑adaptometer适应计adc模拟数字转换器addendumangletipangle齿顶角addendumcircle齿顶圆addendumcone齿顶addendummodificationcoefficient齿顶修正系数addendumm