江苏省2024八年级英语上册Unit1Friends视野拓展阅读课件牛津译林版

Unit1Friends单元视野拓展阅读一、新体裁

[2024河南省实验中学月考]

完形填空【词数：约

250；建议用时：7分钟】主题：人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通(与朋友交往，任

何时候都不要自私。)OnceuponatimethereweretwofriendsSimonandMax.

Theylivedinavillage.Oneday，theywenttoanothervillage

fora

1

.(

D

)1.A.festival

B.gift

C.meal

D.trip点拨：根据下文中“Wearetravellingtogether”可知他们是去另一个村子旅行。故选D。D二三一Ontheirway，theysawabeautifulswordontheground.Simon

quickly

2

towardsitandpickeditup.Thenheshouted

happily，

“

3

abeautifulswordIgot！”(

B

)2.A.pointed

B.ran

C.rowed

D.looked

点拨：根据“pickeditup”可知是快速跑向它，把它捡起来，故选B。B(

C

)3.A.When

B.Why

C.What

D.How点拨：中心词是名词sword，符合感叹句结构：What＋a＋形容词＋名词单数＋主谓，故选C。C二三一Hearingthis，hisfriendMaxsaid，

“Wearetravelling

together，soyoushouldsaythat‘

4

’gotabeautiful

sword.”(

D

)4.A.THEYB.YOU

C.ID.WE点拨：根据“Wearetravellingtogether”可知是应该说“我们”得到了一把漂亮的剑。故选D。D二三一Simonreplied，

“Oh，that’snotright.I

5

thissword

firstandpickeditup，soit’smine.”Thenhehidthatsword

behindhis

6

.(

A

)5.A.saw

B.cleaned

C.bought

D.learned点拨：根据“thisswordfirstandpickeditup，soit’smine”可知是指我先看到这把剑，故选A。A(

A

)6.A.back

B.head

C.leg

D.arm点拨：根据下文中“Look，it’sbehindhisback.”可知是把那把剑藏在他背后了，故选A。A二三一Maxdidn’tsay

7

anymore.Thetwowentonmovingforward.(

B

)7.A.nothingB.anything

C.somethingD.everything点拨：用于否定句，用anything，表示“什么也没说”，故选B。B二三一(

C

)8.A.lookatB.listento

C.arriveatD.lookfor点拨：lookat看；listento听；arriveat到达；lookfor寻找。根据“afewpeoplecametothem”可知是指要到达村子时，故选C。CWhentheywould

8

thevillage，afewpeoplecametothem.二三一AndoneofthosepeoplecaughtSimonbytheneckandsaid，

“Themanwhostole(偷)ourswordishere.Look，it’sbehindhisback.”Simonwas

9

andturnedtoMax，

“Myfriend，weare

10

.”(

D

)9.A.excited

B.bored

C.tired

D.afraid点拨：根据“AndoneofthosepeoplecaughtSimonbytheneck”可知Simon被当成了贼，因此他很害怕。故选D。D(

A

)10.A.indanger

B.innumber

C.inpeace

D.inpublic点拨：indanger处于危险中；innumber在数量上；inpeace和平地；inpublic公开地。根据“Themanwhostole(偷)ourswordis

here.”可知被误认为是贼，因此是处于危险之中，故选A。A二三一ButMaxreplied，

“No，not‘we’.It’sonlyyouwho

havetrouble，becausethatswordisyoursinsteadofours.You

saidthat，right？”Simonknewthathewas

11

.Sohe

said，

“I’msorry，Max.”(

C

)11.A.happy

B.angry

C.wrong

D.right点拨：根据“I’msorry，Max.”可知Simon知道他错了，故选C。C二三一Maxthoughtthat

12

hedidn’thelpSimon，Simonwouldbeindanger.Soheexplained，

“Wejustfounditon

the

13

byaccident.”(

A

)12.A.if

B.because

C.so

D.and点拨：根据“hedidn’thelpSimon，Simonwouldbeindanger”可知是指如果他不帮Simon，Simon就会有危险，故选A。A(

D

)13.A.boat

B.bus

C.tree

D.ground点拨：根据上文中“Ontheirway，theysawabeautifulswordontheground.”可知是偶然在地上发现了它，故选D。D二三一They

14

letSimongo.Simonsaid，

“Thanks

for

15

meintime，Max！Afriendinneedisafriend

indeed.You’remytruefriend.”(

D

)14.A.carefully

B.happily

C.suddenly

D.finally点拨：根据“They…letSimongo.”可知是经过解释后，他们最后放了Simon。故选D。D(

B

)15.A.telling

B.helping

C.giving

D.leaving点拨：根据Max帮助Simon解释，可知是帮助了他，故选B。B二三一二、[2024南昌外国语学校月考]

信息还原(有两项多余)【词

数：约130；建议用时：4分钟】主题：人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通(交朋友的重要

性、真正的朋友的定义以及如何交到真朋友。)二三一Everyoneneedsfriends.16.

Hedoesn’tcareabout

whetheryouarerichorpoor.Ifyouhaveatruefriend，youare

verylucky.Youmayhavenomoneybutyoucannotbewithout

friends.C

点拨：根据后一句“Hedoesn’tcareaboutwhetheryouare

richorpoor.”可知，好朋友是不会在意经济基础的，故选

项C“在这个世界上一个真正的朋友比钱更重要。”与之相符。故选C。A.

Agoodfriendwillhelpyoumakealotofmoney.B.

Hewillbesadwhenyoufail.C.

Atruefriendismoreimportantthanmoneyintheworld.D.

It'seasytomakeanewfriend.E.

Becausesometimesonlyfriendscanhelpyou,

notmoney.F.

Howcanwemakefriendsinarightway?G.

or

heusuallydisappearswhenothersneedhelp,二三一17.

Forexample，ifyouwereupset，thecomforting(令

人安慰的)wordsfromyourfriendscanreallyhelpyou.点拨：根据前一句“Youmayhavenomoneybutyoucannotbewithoutfriends.”可知，强调了人的生活中拥有朋友的重要性。故选项E“因为有时只有朋友能帮你，而不是金钱。”正好解释了朋友之所以重要的原因，故选E。E

A.

Agoodfriendwillhelpyoumakealotofmoney.B.

Hewillbesadwhenyoufail.C.

Atruefriendismoreimportantthanmoneyintheworld.D.

It'seasytomakeanewfriend.E.

Becausesometimesonlyfriendscanhelpyou,

notmoney.F.

Howcanwemakefriendsinarightway?G.

or

heusuallydisappearswhenothersneedhelp,二三一18.

First，youmustknowthepersonyouwanttomake

friendswith.点拨：根据下一句“First，youmustknowthepersonyouwanttomakefriendswith.”可知，列举了如何交朋友的方法。故选项F“我们如何以正确的方式交朋友？”与之相符。故选F。F

A.

Agoodfriendwillhelpyoumakealotofmoney.B.

Hewillbesadwhenyoufail.C.

Atruefriendismoreimportantthanmoneyintheworld.D.

It'seasytomakeanewfriend.E.

Becausesometimesonlyfriendscanhelpyou,

notmoney.F.

Howcanwemakefriendsinarightway?G.

or

heusuallydisappearswhenothersneedhelp,二三一Ifyoufindheoftentellslies，

19.

you’dbetterstayaway

fromhim.Agoodfriendwillbehappywhenyouwin.点拨：根据“Ifyoufindheoftentellslies”可知，是

列举了一些朋友不好的做法，故选项G“或者当别人需要帮助时，他通常就消失了”也是对某些朋友表现不好的诠释。故选G。G

A.

Agoodfriendwillhelpyoumakealotofmoney.B.

Hewillbesadwhenyoufail.C.

Atruefriendismoreimportantthanmoneyintheworld.D.

It'seasytomakeanewfriend.E.

Becausesometimesonlyfriendscanhelpyou,

notmoney.F.

Howcanwemakefriendsinarightway?G.

or

heusuallydisappearswhenothersneedhelp,二三一20.

Ifyouhavesomequestionsaboutyourstudies，he

willbequitehappytoteachyouuntilyouunderstand.Ifyouwanttohavethiskindoffriend，youmusttryyourbesttobelikethis.Ifyoudothat，I’msureyouwillmakemanygoodfriends.B

点拨：根据“Agoodfriendwillbehappywhenyouwin.”可知，真正的朋友会与你一起分享快乐，强调了真朋友的做法。故选项B“当你失败时，他将很悲伤。”也体现了真朋友和你一起分享悲伤的做法。故选B。A.

Agoodfriendwillhelpyoumakealotofmoney.B.

Hewillbesadwhenyoufail.C.

Atruefriendismoreimportantthanmoneyintheworld.D.

It'seasytomakeanewfriend.E.

Becausesometimesonlyfriendscanhelpyou,

notmoney.F.

Howcanwemakefriendsinarightway?G.

or

heusuallydisappearswhenothersneedhelp,二三一三、根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使

短文完整【词数：约160；建议用时：5分钟】主题：人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通(朋友间的兴趣和

爱好)二三一MyfriendJaneandIhavelotsofhobbiesandinterests.We

reallylikegoingtothecinemaattheweekends.Bothof21.

.

(we)likelisteningtomusictoo，andwelikedancingatpartiesifthemusicisreallygood！Janeis22.

(good)atmusicthanme.Theyear2025iscoming，sowemakeaNew23.

(year)resolution(新年计划).Wearegoingtotakeupanewhobbylike24.

(play)

theguitar.Welikedifferen