九年级下册英语知识点提升全练

Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionB&SelfCheck基础过关全练Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母或括号内的提示写出所缺单词1.(2022江苏无锡中考)Mybrother'sflightwas(cancel)becauseofthebadweather.(E9212001)

2.【人与社会·公共服务】(2022江苏镇江中考)TheseUNICEF(office)wishistoimprovethelivingconditionsofthelocalchildren.

3.(2023四川成都新都区一模)ThatwasamostemomentwhenIforgotwhatIhadtosaywhenmakingapublicspeech.(E9212001)

4.【探教材·P94】InanotherfamoustrickaTVshowinEnglandreportedthed(发现)ofspecialwater.(E9212001)

5.【新独家原创】Theplanehasdbehindacloud.Soyoucan'tseeit.(E9212001)

Ⅱ.单项选择6.(2023安徽芜湖无为月考)Don'twaittheNewYeartomakeresolutions.Timewaitsfornoman.(E9212002)

A.butB.becauseC.untilD.so7.【人与社会·志愿服务】(2023上海虹口区一模)Bytheendoflastmonth,Janeenoughmoneyforthepoorsickboy.(E9212002)

A.raisedB.wouldraiseC.hadraisedD.hasraised8.【人与自我·学校生活】(2023四川泸州中考)—Whichteacherwillyoumissthemostaftergraduation?—Mrs.Chen.SheencouragedmealotwhenItheEnglishexam.(E9212002)

A.failB.wasfailingC.failedD.havefailed9.【思维品质·评价思维】Theconcertissowonderfulthatalltheticketsarewithintwohours.(E9212001)

A.cutoutB.putoutC.takenoutD.soldout10.【新独家原创】IthinkTom'snewsisbecauseTedandAlicetoldusthenews,too.(E9212001)

A.wrongB.believableC.interestingD.boringⅢ.补全对话【思维品质·推断思维】根据上下文,从方框中选择句子补全对话。(有一项多余)A:Hi,Tim.Youlookupset.What'sup?B:Oh,Lisa.11

A:Whywereyoulate?B:Istayedupwatchingthefootballmatchlastnight,soIgotuplatethismorning.A:12

B:No,Irushedtothebusstopwithoutbreakfast.13

A:Poorguy!Andthen?B:SoIstartedrunning.14ButbythetimeIgottoschool,theclasshadbeenonfor15minutes.

A:15

B:HesaidIshouldn'tstayupsolateatnight.A:Well,hewasright.(E9212003)A.Didyouhavebreakfast?B.Whatdidyourteachersay?C.Iwaslateforschoolthismorning.D.Luckily,myuncledrovebyandgavemealift.E.ButbythetimeIgotthere,thebushadalreadyleft.F.Noproblem.11.12.13.14.15.

Ⅳ.完形填空【人与社会·人际关系】(2022湖南邵阳中考改编)Anunexpectedthinghappenedinthe16ofmyeleventhyear.ThehomeIhad17inwasburnedtothegroundinthemiddleofthenight.18,mymom,dad,grandma,brothersandIescaped(幸免于难).Yet,wehad19butthenightclotheswewerewearing.I20therestofthenightwithafriendofourfamily's.

Thenextday,mymombroughtmeafewT-shirts21pairsofjeansthatanotherfriendgavetoher.Mydad22toourbrokenhometoseewhathecouldfind.Theonlythingshecouldfindweremymom'srings.

Tospendthesummer,mydadrentedusabighouseonthesameroad23ouroldhousehadbeenon.Aswemovedin,ourkindfriendsandcommunitycontinuedtodonatealltheycouldtohelpus.Lovewasaroundus.

LookingbacknowIam24forallwewentthroughthatsummer.Ittaughtmesomuchaboutlife,loveandpeople.Itshowedmethatwhenyouhavenothingleftbut25,forthefirsttimeyouseethatloveisenough.(E9212003)

16.A.springB.winterC.summer17.A.grownupB.gotupC.setup18.A.CarefullyB.LuckilyC.Easily19.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothing20.A.spentB.tookC.decided21.A.butB.andC.or22.A.foundB.movedC.returned23.A.likeB.asC.with24.A.thankfulB.surprisedC.sorry25.A.moneyB.friendshipC.love能力提升全练Ⅴ.单项选择26.【学习能力·学习策略】(2023湖北武汉中考,30,★☆☆)JessicaeverynightbeforeherChinesetestandgotgoodresults.(E9212002)

A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.willstudy27.【思维品质·评价思维】(2023云南昆明五华区模拟,26,★☆☆)Myhomeisfulloflovefromparents,theyarestrictwithme.(E9212002)

A.butB.soC.thoughD.because28.(2022四川凉山州中考,32,★★☆)—Timetogohome,Peter.—Waitaminute.Ican'tgohomeIfinishcleaningthehallway.(E9212002)

A.sinceB.afterC.until29.【新素材·电影《满江红》】(2023江苏南京鼓楼区树人、汇文第一次月考,6,★★☆)—HaveyouseenthemovieFullRiverRed?—Yes,itbringsthehistoryoftheSouthernSongDynastyonscreen.(E9212001)

A.livingB.livelyC.aliveD.live30.(2021湖北十堰中考,28,★★☆)TheoftheSanxingduiRuinssite(三星堆遗址)shockedtheworld.(E9212001)

A.discoveryB.developmentC.disbeliefD.difference31.(2023江苏淮安清江中学第一次月考,6,★★☆)—Whereisyourhomework,Eric?—I'msorry,MrWhite.Iitathomethismorning.(E9212002)

A.forgotB.amforgettingC.leftD.willleave素养探究全练Ⅵ.阅读笔记【新考向·回归教材】【探教材·P94】读下面的文章,在每个题目下做简单的笔记。AprilFool'sDayisacelebrationthattakesplaceindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.IthappensonApril1steveryyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother.OneAprilFool'sDay,areporterinEnglandannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghettibecausethespaghettifarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti.Manypeoplerantotheirlocalsupermarketstobuyasmuchspaghettiastheycould.Bythetimepeoplerealizedthatthestorywasahoax,allofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout.InanotherfamoustrickaTVshowinEnglandreportedthediscoveryofspecialwater.Theysaidthiswaterwouldhelppeopleloseweightandthatonecustomerhadalreadylostalotofweightinjustfourmonths.Bytheendoftheday,morethan10,000peoplehadphonedtheTVstationtofindouthowtogetthiswater.ManyAprilFool'sjokesmayendupbeingnotveryfunny.AfamousTVstaronceinvitedhisgirlfriendontohisshowonAprilFool'sDay.Heaskedhertomarryhim.Theladywassohappybecauseshereallywantedtogetmarried.However,whenshesaidyes,hereplied,“AprilFool!”Thatlittlejokedidn'thaveaveryhappyending.TheTVstarlosthisgirlfriendandhisshowwascanceled.(E9212003)32.ThereasonwhythesupermarketranoutofspaghettionAprilFool'sDay:

33.ThethingtheTVshowsaidthespecialwatercoulddo:

34.TheresultoftheTVstar'sjoke:

35.Themainideaofthepassage:

答案全解全析基础过关全练Ⅰ.1.canceled/cancelled2.officers'3.embarrassing4.discovery5.disappearedⅡ.6.Cbut但是,连接表“转折关系”的并列复合句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;(not)...until直到……才,引导时间状语从句;so因此,连接表“因果关系”的并列复合句。句意:不要等到新年才下决心。时间不等人。故选C。7.C句意:到上个月月底,Jane已经为那个生病的可怜孩子筹到了足够的钱。本句中bytheendof意为“在……之前”,其后跟过去的时间时,句子用过去完成时,表达“过去的过去”。故选C。8.C句意:——毕业后你最想念哪位老师?——陈老师。在我英语考试失利时,她给了我很多鼓励。主句为一般过去时态,时间状语从句也应用一般过去时态表达“过去发生的动作”。故选C。9.D考查动词短语辨析。句意:这场音乐会如此精彩以至于票在两个小时内就卖光了。cutout剪下;putout熄灭;takeout取出;sellout卖光。结合句意可知选D。10.B从后面becauseTedandAlicetoldusthenews,too(因为Ted和Alice也告诉了我们这个消息)推知,Tom的消息是可信的。故选B。Ⅲ.11—15CAEDBⅣ.[语篇解读]作者的家一夜之间被大火夷为平地,除了睡衣什么都没有带出来。幸运的是家人平安,且在社区和朋友的帮助下渡过了难关,作者认为有爱就足够了。16.C第三段提到Tospendthesummer,由此可知,这次火灾发生在夏季。故选C。17.Agrowup成长,长大;getup起床;setup建立。句意:我从小长大的家在半夜里被大火夷为平地。故选A。18.B本句提到作者和家人都幸免于难,这是幸运的事情。故选B。19.C句意:然而,除了我们穿的睡衣什么都没有了。nothingbut意为“除了……之外什么也没有”。故选C。20.A句意:我和我家的一个朋友一起度过了后半夜。人作主语时,表示“花(时间),度过”用spend,故选A。21.B此处表示并列,用and。故选B。22.C句意:我的爸爸返回我们倒塌的房屋,看看能找到什么东西。return意为“返回”。故选C。23.Bthesame...as...意为“和……一样”。故选B。24.A句意:现在回想起来我很感激那个夏天我们所经历的一切。故选A。25.C根据空后的loveisenough可知选C。能力提升全练Ⅴ.26.B句意:Jessica在汉语考试前每天晚上都学习,结果考得了好成绩。由andgot可推知,此处也应用一般过去时态。故选B。27.Cbut但是;so所以;though虽然,引导让步状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。句意:我家充满着来自父母的爱,尽管他们对我要求很严格。由句意可知,这里用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。28.Csince自从;after在……以后;(not)...until直到……才。句意:——Peter,该回家了。——等一下。我要打扫完走廊才能回家。故选C。29.Cliving活着的,主要置于名词前作定语;lively充满活力的,用作表语或定语,修饰人或物;alive活着的,表语形容词,可修饰人或物,还可以用作宾语补足语;live有生命的,作定语,一般用于修饰物。句意:——你看过电影《满江红》吗?——是的,它将南宋的历史生动地呈现在荧幕上。此处作宾语补足语,所以用alive。bringsth.alive使……有趣/生动。故选C。30.Adiscovery发现;development发展;disbelief不信,怀疑;difference差别。句意:三星堆遗址的发现震惊了世界。故选A。31.C句意:——Eric,你的家庭作业在哪里