01中考非谓语动词复习题型套餐练-2022年九年级英语寒假特训课程

01中考非谓语动词复习+题型套餐练01中考非谓语动词复习+题型套餐练【课程目标】EQ\o\ac(

,●)专题知识：针对考试题型，进行系统梳理，感悟解题方法。EQ\o\ac(

,●)题型检测：链接考试真题，题型组合练，能力逐个突破。中考非谓语复习非谓语动词包括动词不定式、分词和动名词三种形式。它既是中学英语中重要的语法,也是中考的必考点。现就这一语言现象归纳如下。动词不定式作表语;信号词：wish/hope/dream/work/task/duty/ambition,etc.1.Mywishistobeeateacher.2.ThefirstthingIwanttodoistovisitmygrandfather.作定语（后置）1.Sorry,Ican’tgowithyou;Ihavealotofclothestowash.2.Chinaisthethirdcountrytosenditsastronautsintothespace.3.Wemustnevermissthechancetoshowloveforourparents.作宾语及宾补want/promise/manage/plan/expect/decide/choose/refuse/pretendtodosth.ask/tell/order/enablesb.todosth.Allow/cause/invite/encourage/causesb.todosth.make/let/havesb.dosth.(注：被动带to)wouldliketodotryone’sbesttodo.Let’sdo.hadbetter(not)do1.Aliceaskedmetogetanotherbagforher.2.Hetoldmetobehereontime.3.Ourparentsoftentellusnottoswimaloneintheriverinsummer.1.不定式与疑问词连用2.句型：be+adj+enough+todosth.3.句型：It's+adj.+forsbtodosth4.句型：too…to5.不定式的否定形式，如:warnsbnottodo6..比较：usedtodo/beusedtodoing7..比较：Ittakes…todo/sbspends…doing1.Themenuhassomanygoodthings!Ican’tdecidewhichtoeat.2.I

really

don’t

know

what

__________(do)

next.

3.The

box

is

too

heavy

for

me____it.

A.carrying

B.carries

C.carry

D.to

carry4.We

are

often

told_____at

people

in

trouble.

A.not

to

smile

B.to

smile

C.not

to

laugh

D.to

laugh作状语

不定式常在句子里作目的、原因和结果状语如：inorderto;soastoHeransofastastocatchthefirstbus.（目的状语）He

searched

the

room

only

to

find

nothing.（结果状语）I'mgladtoseeyou.（原因状语）动名词1.信号词：enjoy,keep,mind,finish,practice/practise,consider(考虑)，admit（承认），imagine(想象)，deny（否认）2.词组：lookforwardto,succeedin,beworth,feellike,can’thelp3.howabout/whatabout+doing4.preferdoing….todoing5.介词后面+doing1.MaryandIenjoyplayingbadminton.2.It'sabitcold.Wouldyoumindmyclosingallthewindows?3.The

new

term

is

ing.

They

are

busy

cleaning

the

classrooms.

4.—Mum,

I’m

hungry.

—What

about

_____(go)

to

McDonald’seatingfried

chicken?5.Knives

are

used

for

_________(cut)

things.

现在分词感官动词+sb.+doingSee/watch/find/hear/notice/Iheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.Isawhimdancinginthehallyesterday.课堂典例【考题链接】1..Harryhasdecide_____anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool. A.open B.toopen C.opened D.opening【解析】：考查不定式做宾语，动词搭配“decidetodo”是“决定做某事”。2..Iwouldn’tmind________aroommate.Wecanhelpeachotherandsavemoneyaswell. A.having B.tohave C.have D.had【解析】：考查动名词用法，动词搭配”minddoing”是“介意做某事”的意思。3.Thegirlwonderedwhereshewouldmeetherfriendsthenextmorning.(改为简单句) Thegirlwondered________________meetherfriendsthenextmorning.【解析】：考查疑问词+不定式在宾语从句中的用法。答案为“whereto”4.EvenTony’sgranddaughter,afiveyearoldgirl,askedhim________smoking.

A.giveup

B.gaveup

C.togiveup

D.givingup

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：甚至Tony的孙女，一个5岁的女孩，也让他戒烟。asksbtodosth,固定用法，让某人做某事。答案C

5.Theretiredcoupleenjoy_______photos.Theyalwaysgooutwiththeircameras

A.take

B.took

C.totake

D.taking

【解析】考查非谓语动词。enjoydoingsth,固定用法，喜欢做某事。答案D

6.Stop______aboutthetraffic.Justthinkaboutwhatwecandotoimproveit.

A)plain

B)toplain

C)plaining

D)plained【解析】stopdoingsth.表示“停止正在做的事情”，stoptodosth.表示“停下当前的事去做另一件事”。本题中解释为“停止对交通的抱怨”。答案C7..Don'tjumptoaconclusion!Let's______theproblemfirst.

A)todiscuss

B)discuss

C)discussed

D)discussing【解析】考察不定式用法，词组搭配Let’sdosth.表示“让我们做某事”。答案B实战演练非谓语动词1.ThefunnystorytoldbyZhoulibomadethelittlegirl________alot.A)laughB)laughedC)laughsD)laughing2.Thepoorbabyhaskept________foralongtimebecausehecan’tfindhismother.A)cry B)crying C)cries D)cried 3.ThechiefeditoraskedMichael_______anarticleabout“Memory”.A)wroteB)towriteC)writingD)writes4.ManyspecialpassageshavebeenbuiltinChinatoenablepeoplewithdisabilities（残疾）____freely.A)travel B)traveling C)traveled D)totravel5.Yesterdaytheteacherwarnedthestudents______outtoplaybecauseoftheheavysmog.A）goB)togoC)notgoD)nottogo6.Theyoungmanhasdenied______themotorcycleneartheWalMartstore.A)steal B)tosteal C)stealing D)stole7. Wouldyoumind_____ overthere?Thisseatispreserved(保留的).A)sitB)satC)tositD)sitting8.Youhadbetter_______becauseyouhavetodrivebackhome.A)notdrinkingB)notdrinkC)don'tdrinkD)nottodrink9.YesterdaymorningIgotupearly________belatefortheexam.A.inorderthatB.soastonotC.inordertonotD.soasnotto10.AftertheP.E.class,theteacherofferedussomething________.A.drinkB.drinkingC.drunkD.todrink答案：ABBDDCDBDD题型套餐练阅读综合能力Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Monday8—10a.m.TECHNOLOGYInformationTechnology(IT)—UsingtheInternetInthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheinternetsafelyandeffectively.Therewillalsobeinformationaboutusingdifferentsearchengines.Finally,thislessonteachesstudentsaboutthebestwebsitestousetocontinuetheireducationonline.10—12a.mARTS10:00a.m.DRAMAStudentslearntheplaythattheteachergavebeforeclass.Duringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents.11:00a.m.PAINTINGWITHWATERCOLOURSFormostofthisterm,studentslearnhowtousewatercoloursproperlytomakepictures.Iftheweatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.LUNCH1—2p.m.SCIENCESBiology/ChemistryStudentscanchoosewhichclasstoattendInbiologythisweek,thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.Alternatively,studentscanstudychemistry.Thisclasstakesplaceinthesciencelab,andthisweekstudentslearnaboutH2andO22—4p.m.SPORTS2:00p.m.SIKLLSStudentslearnabouttheskillsinacertainsport.Weusevideotoseerealactionfrompastgames.3:00p.m.PRACTICEAfterwehavepickedteams,studentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,thesportsarefootball(forboys)andtennis(forgirls).HOMEWORKIT—theteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookupathome(about30minutes)Drama–studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(about40minutes)Biology/Chemistry—studentshavetowriteashortreportofthelesson(about20minutes)69.At__________,studentsarehavingapaintinglesson.A)9:30a.m. B)11:35a.m. C)1:30p.m. D)2:15p.m.70.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”isclosestinmeaningto“__________”.A)Asanotherchoice B)Forthisreason C)Atthesametime D)Inotherwords71.Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof_____aheadoftimeastheirhomework.A)Technology B)Biology C)Drama D)Chemistry72.Studentscanlearnhowto__________accordingtotheinformationinthetable.A)makeavideo B)writeareportonDramaC)playbasketball D)surftheInternetsafely73.Anaveragestudentneedabout__________minutestofinishhishomework.A)30 B)40 C)90 D)11074.Theinformationinthetableismainlyforstudentsto__________.A)takeclasses B)dotheirhomeworkC)chooseteachers D)organizehobbygroupsBACDCAChoosethewordsorexpressionsandpletethepassageTiffany,a16yearoldgirl,wasvery,shy.LastSeptember,herbestfriend,Sophie,movedabroadwithherfamilybecauseshehadtocontinueherstudiesinAmerica.Sheevensaidshewouldnotebackforatleastafewyears.Tiffanybecame80andhelpless."IwasreallysadthemomentIheardthebadnewsandIdidn'tknowwhattodo,"Tiffanyrecalled(回忆)."I81myselfinmyroomforawholeweek.ItwasthenthatmyaunttookmetoasportscluboneSaturdayandIsaw'somanyyoungpeopleplayingvarioussportsthere.Isignedupforabeginners'courseinvolleyballandsincethenIhavebeenplayingthissport.NowIpractisetwiceaweekthere.ItiswonderfulplayingsportsinthisclubandIhavemadelotsof82aswell.What'smore,IfeelIammuchhealthierthanbefore."Themostbasicaimofplayingsportsisthatyoucanimproveyourhealthevenifyouarenotverygoodatsports.83,youcangettoknowacircleofpeopleatyouragewhileplayingsports.Tiffanyusedtobeaveryquietgirl.Sinceshejoinedthesportsclub,shehasopenedupherselfandnowshehasbeevery84andenjoysmeetingandtalkingwithothers.Formostpeople,thatisoneoftheattractionsofjoiningasportsclub.Youcangettoknowotheryoungpeoplewhohavesimilarinterests.Youdon'thavetositdownandtalktostrangers.Yougoinforsportsanditiseasiertounderstandyourpartnersonthesameteam.NowTiffanyisquite85herfriendsandshehasalsogainedmoreconfidence.Trytodoregularsports.Themindneedsexerciseaswellasthebody.A)angry B)lonely C)tired D)surprisedA)shut B)hurt. C)enjoyed D)helpedA)trouble B)mistakes C)money D)friendsA)Sofar B)Inaddition C)Onceagain D)AfterallA)active B)strong C)lucky D)independentA)generoustoB)differentfrom C)popularwith D)disappointedin答案：BADBBCReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords。ManypeopleusetheInternettogetusefulknowledgeandfacts,andtorelaxthemselves.Butsomeofthemarenotusingitinagoodway.Herearesomerulestomakesureyouares92andhavefunontheInternet.MakerulesfortheInternetusewithyourparents.Forexample,whenandhowlongyoucangoonline,andwhatactivitiesyoucandoonline.Don’tgiveyourpasswordtoanyoneelse,andnevergiveoutthefollowingi93:yourrealname,homeaddress,age,school,phonenumber,etc.Checkwithyourparentsbeforegivingoutacredit(信用)cardnumber.Neversendaphotoofyourselftoanyoneinanemailu94yourparentssayit’sOK.NeveragreetomeetsomeoneyoumeetontheInternetw96yourparents’permission(允许).Nevermeetanyoneyoumeetonlinea97.Alwaysrememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbethepeopletheysaytheyare.Treat(视为)everyoneonlineasiftheywerestrangers.Ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemakesyouunfortable,l98thesite.Tellyourparentsoryourteachersatonce.Treatotherpeopleasyou’dliketobetreated.Neverusebadlanguage.RemembernoteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.92.safe 93.information 94.unless 95.Right96.without 97.alone 98.leaveAnswerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题):Mar.25,2009DearHelen,Thanksforyourlastletter.Yes,I’menjoyingmyselfonmyexchangeprograminFrance.It’sevenbetterthanIthoughtitwouldbe.IwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedhere,buttherewasnoreasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.Andyouwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimproved!I’mveryfortablespeakingFrenchnow.AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tbothermeasitusedto.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Asyoucanimagine,thingsarereallynotthesameasthewaytheyareathome.Forexample,you’renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.You’resupposedtoputitonthetable！Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowI’musedtoit.You’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit!(Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.)Anotherthingisthatitisveryrudetosayyou’refull.Ifyoudon’twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Itwasdelicious.”Also,it’srudetoputyourhandsinyourlap.Youshouldalwayskeepyourhands,butnotyourelbows,onthetable.Ihavetosay,Ifinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’mgraduallygettingusedtothingsanddon’tfindthemsostrangeanymore.I’llwritesoonandtellyoumoreaboutlifeinFrance.Hopeyou’rehavingagoodschoolyear.Yours,MeiFei99. WhereisMeiFeinow? .100. WasthereanyreasonforMeiFeitobenervousbeforeshearri