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2024届新高考英语精英模拟卷【全国卷】
学校:___________姓名:班级:___________考号:
一、听力题
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inatelephonebox.
B.Inacomputerroom.
C.Inabusinesshall.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Asportsplayer.
B.Afootballgame.
C.Thcirfavouritesports.
3.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Bringagift.B.Returnsomething.C.Havedinner.
4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Forgivethefooddeliveryman.
B.Placehisorderasearlyaspossible.
C.Givethefooddeliverymanathumbs-up(好评).
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.
B.Bossandsecretary.
C.Workmates.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。
6.Whatdidthemanbuy?
A.Shoes.B.Ties.C.Pants.
7.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheshopassistant?
A.Rude.B.Annoying.C.Helpful.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。
8.Whichroomwillthemanlivein?
A.Theguestroom.
B.Thelivingroom.
C.Thewoman'sbedroom.
9.HowwillthemancometoLondon?
A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。
1().Whenwillthemangraduatefromcollege?
A.Afterfouryears.
B.Afterthreeyears.
C.Afteroneyear.
11.Whyisthemangoingtotakeasciencecourse?
A.He'sthinkingofbecomingasciencemajor.
B.Hehasbecomeinterestedinscience.
C.Itisrequiredforgraduation.
12.Whatcoursewillthemantake?
A.Biology.B.Geology.C.Astronomy.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。
13.Whatisthecolourofthewoman'ssideoftheroom?
A.Bluc.B.Pink.C.White.
14.WhatdoesthemansayabouthisbrotherMax?
A.Maxisyoungerthanhim.
B.Maxwillgraduatefromuniversitysoon.
C.Maxallowshimtousehiselectronicequipment.
15.Howdidthewomanfeelwhenhersisterwentcampinglastweek?
A.Excited.B.Lonely.C.Worried.
16.Whatishardforthemanwhenhisbrotherisintheroom?
A.Playingmusicloudly.
B.Playingwithhisfriendsfreely.
C.Doinghishomeworkpeacefully.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。
17.Whatdopeopleusuallyhaveonabucketlist?
A.Excitingplansandideas.
B.Thingstomakethemostoflife.
C.Thingstheywanttodobeforedeath.
18.WhatdidHelenbegintodoafterknowingshehadcancer?
A.Makeabucketlist.
B.Learntodraw.
C.Writebooks.
19.HowmanythingswereonHelen'slistforliving?
A.Five.B.Forty-five.C.Fifty.
20.Whatisthespeaker'sadvice?
A.Noiwailingunliltomorrowtodosomething.
B.Beingmorecarefulwhenmakingaplan.
C.Notfollowingsomeoneelse'sideas.
二、阅读理解
Edinburghisfamousforitsmanymuseumswhereyoucanlearnitsrichhistory.
MuseumontheMound
LocatedintheheartofEdinburgh'scitycenter,thisappealingmuseumtakesafreshlook
atmoney-andmuch,muchmore.Youwillseecoinsandbanknotesfromovertheages,
includingthefirstScottishbanknoteprintedin1727.Therearealsointerestinginteractive
displaysandyoucaneventryyourhandatopeningasafe!
TheWriters'Museum
ItishousedinthebeautifulLadyStair'sHouse,acategoryAlistedbuilding.The
collectioncelebratesthelegacy(遗产)ofScotland'sliterarycontributions,withspecial
emphasisgiventoSirWalterScott,RobertLouisStevensonandRobertBurns.Themuseum
ishometonumerouspaintings,booksandmanuscripts(手稿),andyoucanalsoseeBurns'
writingdeskandScott'schessset.
OurDynamicEarth
Itcelebratesthebeautyoftheearthviatechnology.Interactiveexhibitsallowvisitorsto
experienceearthquakes,theoceanfloor,iceagesandmountainsbytheuseofcomputer
software.Particularlyinterestingisthe"tour"aroundtheelevenEarthscapes.Itiseducational
funforthewholefamilyandcanserveasagoodintroductiontoconceptssurroundingthe
formationoftheplanetand(hecreatureswesharetheearthwith.
NationalMuseumofScotland
ThediversecollectionshereincludethehistoryofScotlandwithexhibitionsof
internationalinterest.Thenaturalworld,scienceandtechnology,discoveries,art,andworld
culturesareallexplored.Thereareinteractiveelementsandactivitiestosuitchildrenofall
ages,includingscienceexperimentsandmusicalinstruments.
21.Whichmightbethemostattractivetofinancemajors?
A.OurDynamicEarth.B.MuseumontheMound.
C.TheWriters'Museum.D.NationalMuseumofScotland.
22.WhatdoTheWriters'MuseumandNationalMuseumofScotlandhaveincommon?
A.Theyhaveanartisticatmosphere.B.Theyhaveinteractiveexhibits.
C.Theyprovidehands-onactivities.D.Theyshowcaseworldcultures.
23.WhatcanyoudoatOurDynamicEarth?
A.Playwithyourfamily.B.Tourtheworldvirtually.
C.Designcomputersoftware.D.Learnaboutancientcreatures.
ZebbybeatthousandsofothersandclaimedthetitleofNationalCatoftheYear,an
awardgivenbyCatsProtection,acharitythatrescuesandrchomescats.Towintheaward,
ZebbyfirstwontheFamilyFur-evercategory,whichhonorscatsthat"makeafamily
complete".
Zebby'sowner,66-year-oldGenevieveMoss,livesaloneintheUK,asidefromherfurry
friend,ofcourse.Livingalonecanbetroublesomeandherproblemswerefurtherworsened
bythefactthatshecan'thearanythingwithoutherhearingaid.Once,shewasrobbedinthe
middleofthenight."Iusedtobescaredtogotosleep,andIusedtosortoflieawake.But
now,withZebby,Icanresteasily,"saidMoss.
Zebbywarnsherofdifferentsoundsintheirhome.HealsofetchesthemailforMoss
anddropsitintothebedroom.Heeventakesherslippers(拖鞋)toher."Heseemstoknow
thatwhenthephonerings,heneedstotellme.Atnighttime,ifmysecuritylightgoeson,he
willwakemeupbyhittingmyfacegently.Sometimestoprotectme,Zebbytakesuphis
positionatthefrontdoortotellmeit'snothappeningwhenItrytoleavethehouse",Moss
said.
"IamsoproudofZebbyforshowingtheworldhowcaringcalscanbe,andwhata
positiveeffecttheycanhaveonpeople'slives,"shesaid."Ican'timaginelifewithoutZebby
andI'moverthemoonabouthisbeinghonoredwiththeNationalCatAwards/'
CatsProtection'sNationalCatAwardsorganizerAshleyFryersaid,"Fromthemoment
wereadhisentryform,weknewZebbywassomethingspecial.HeisclearlydevotedtoMoss
andtheirstoryhighlightsthepowerfulbondthatexistsbetweenpeopleandtheircats.He
showsashiningexampleofthejoyandcomfortacatcanbring."
24.WhatcanweinferaboutZebby?
A.Hewasonceahomelesscat.B.Hehelpedpreventarobbery.
C.Heishighlysensitivetosounds.D.HegivesMossafeelingofsecurity.
25.ToMoss,whichroledoesZebbyfailtoplay?
A.Acleaner.B.Awatchman.C.Acompanion.D.Apostman.
26.HowdoesMossfeelaboutZebby'searningNationalCaloftheYear?
A.Inspired.B.Astonished.C.Moved.D.Excited.
27.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.AmazingCatMakingaFamilyComplete
B.Award-winningCalListeningforHisOwner
C.NationalTitleAwardedtoaRehomedCat
D.SpecialBondFormedBetweenCatandHuman
Ifyouhaven'tthoughtabouttinnedfishlikeanchoviesandsardines,you'remissingouton
anaffordablenutritiouspowerhousesincethey'reoneofthehealthiestsnacksaround,richin
omega-3fattyacids,protein,calcium(钙)andvitaminA.Andhowmanyothersuperfoods
comeintinsprettyenoughtogift?
Sardineseverappealedtoalmosteveryone,"fromsalt-of-the-earthworkerstotheonesout
ofthetopdrawer",saysAriWeinzwcig,co-founderofafoodstoreinAnnArbor,Michigan,
whichsuppliesmorethan70typesoftinnedfish.Weinzweignotestheirpresenceinvarious
foodtraditions."SardineswereamaindishofthecoastalNativeAmericandietlongbefore
Europeansarrived.ThereweremanystoriesofpoorfamiliessittingdowntoaFridaymealof
nothingbuttinnedsardinesandhard-boiledeggsandinMichigan,sardineswereamaindish
forironworkerswhobuilttheMackinacBridgeinthe1950stoeatforlunch,"hesays.
Irresistibly,littlefish'sdepthofflavorcanmakemanydishespalatable.Asmallquantityof
anchoviesinsauces(耨)brings"aburstofflavor",saysChrisMcDade,chefandauthorof
TheMagicofTinnedFish,callinganchovies"achefssecret".Indeed,manypeopledon't
realizethatanchoviesaddtastetosomesauces.Besides,tinnedfisharcfantasticwithsalads
andfreshvegetables.
Littlefishareasustainableoption,McDadeadds,becausetheyareloweronthefoodchain.
"Everyonelovesbigfish,butwealsohavetoeatthesmallstuff.It'stheonlywaytokeepthe
balancegoing.1'Andwithsomanynutrientsandsolittlemercury(汞),tinnedlittlefisharea
goodwaytokeepyourinternalnutritionalbalancegoing.
28.Whydoestheauthorraisethequestioninparagraph1?
A.Tovoicehisdoubt.B.Tbdrawattentiontohealthyfood.
C.Toleadinthetopicofsuperfbods.D.Tbstresshisaffectionfortinnedfish.
29.Howdoestheauthorshowpeople'sloveforsardines?
A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bylistingfigures.
C.Bytellingstories.D.Byexplainingcauses.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"palatable"inparagraph3mean?
A.Long-lasting.B.Bitter-sweet.C.Mouth-watering.D.Well-known.
31.WhatdoesMcDademainlysayaboutfishinthelastparagraph?
A.Eatingfishisgoodforhealth.B.Smallfishcanbeaprofitablechoice.
C.Bigfisharemoresought-after.D.Peopleshouldconsumemoretinnedfood.
Anewstudymayrenewpeople'sknowledgeabouttheexistenceofwateronMars.The
researchisbasedondatacollectedbyChina'sMarsrover(探测器)Zhurong.Therover
arrivedontheplanetin2021.EvidenceofsurfacewaterwasfoundinwarmerareasofMars
thatmighthavebeenrichenoughtosupportconditionsfbrlife,saidtheresearchersfromthe
InstituteofGeologyandGeophysics,ChineseAcademyofSciences.
Today,Marshasacold,desertclimate.Butpaststudieshaveprovidedevidencethat
ancientMarshadlargeamountsofwater,believedtohaverivers,lakesandoceansincluded.
A2015studybytheAmericanspaceagencyNASAsuggestedthat4.3billionyearsagoMars
likelyhadanoceancoveringnearlyhalfoftheplanetsnorthernpart.
Therearedifferenttheoriesaboutwhatcausedlargeamountsofwatertodisappearfrom
Mars.Themostlikelyexplanationisthattheliquidescapedwhenthethicknessoftheplanet's
atmospheredecreasedovertime,NASAexplains.Thespaceagencyestimatestheescape
happenedabout3billionyearsago.Inthenewstudy,researcherssaidtheChineserover
observedsalt-richsanddunes(沙丘)onthesurface,containingbreaksandsmallhillsand
thattheselandformsprovidedevidencethatlandhadfrozenandthenmelted(融化)inthe
areasstudied.Themeltingcouldhavehappenedafewhundredthousandyearsago.
Therover'sobservationsweremadeinanareacalledUtopiaPlanitiainMars'snorthern
part.Theresearcherssaidtheybelievedthesandduneswerelikelyformedsometimefrom
1.4millionto400,000yearsago,possiblyevenmore"recently".Conditionsduringthat
periodwerelikelysimilartothoseonMarstoday.
Studyingthestructureandchemicalmakeupofthesesanddunescanprovideinsights
into"thepossibilityofwateractivity"duringthatperiod.MaryBourke,anexpertinMars
geologyatTrinityCollegeDublininIreland,saidthatalthoughtheevidenceprovidedbythe
roversuggestssmallamountsofwater,itcouldstillbeimportantinidentifyingenvironments
thatcouldsupportlife.
32.Whyisthe2015studymentioned?
A.TostresswatersonMarswerediverse.
B.ToproveMarshadabundantwater.
C.ToshowNASA'sattemptsatexploringMars.
D.ToexplaincausesofclimatechangeonMars.
33.WhatmostlikelycausedwateronMarstodisappearaccordingtoNASA?
A.Thethinningoftheair.B.Theextinctionoflife.
C.ThewarmingofMars.D.Thedesertificationoftheland.
34.What'sMaryBourke'sattitudetowardstherover'sobservations?
A.Doubtful.B.Concerned.C.Objective.D.Favourable.
35.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.SecretsofWateronMarsRevealed
B.China'sHuntingforLifeonMars
C.Signsof"Recent"WaterFoundonMars
D.Mars'sPotentialforSupportingLife
三、七选五
36.Briefandpleasantsmalltalkcanpromotelearning,expandyourhorizons,and
contributetoasenseofbelonging.①Weaskedexpertstosharetheirfavorite
strategiesforgettingbetteratsmalltalk.
Takeadvantageof"freeinfoi*niation''.
Findhelpfromyoursurroundings,saysDebraFine,anexpertoncommunicationskills.If
you'restandingnexttosomeoneatababyshower,forexample,thefactthatyou'reboththere
iswhatshecalls"freeinformation*1—soaskthepersonhowtheyknowthemum-to-bc.②
Skipsensitivequestions.
Getridofcontroversialtopicsandpotentiallysensitivematters(suchasreligion,
relationshipstatus,kidsandwork).③Youmightaskahighschoolseniortofillyouin
ontheircollegesearch,forexample,ratherthaninquiringiftheywillgelintoafamous
college.
Respondgenerously.
Thinkofconversationasagame—andaimtobeanactiveplayer,whichrequiresinvesting
energyinit.Ifsomeoneaskshowyouareandyousimplyrespond"Good",you'rebeinga
"lazyconversationalist".④Thatgivesthepersonyou'retalkingtoplentytoworkwith
ifthey*dliketocontinuetochat.
⑤____
Someconversationsmaydragonbecausepeoplecan'tfigureouthowtoendthem.
Considerintroducingthepersontosomeoneelse,suggestsDianeWindingland,andleaving
timeforthemtoknoweachother.Besides,Windinglandrecommendsconcludinglikethis:
"Pleaseexcuseme,Ihavetotalktoso-and-so."
A.Exitthechatgracefully.
B.Don'tspendtoolongonmeaninglesstopics.
C.Youcanmaximizethesebenefitsbymasteringsometechniques.
D.Ratherthanasingle-wordresponse,offerafullsentenceinreturn.
E.Yoursharedrealityisaterrificentrypointfordeeperconversation.
F.Instead,questionslike“Whatkeepsyoubusyoutsideofwork?"arcsuggested.
G.Onekeytochangingthatistofirstacceptthatthesecasualchatsareimpossibletoavoid.
四、完形填空(20空)
ImetEnglishteacherMr.WhaleninmyfreshmanyearatNotreDameHighSchool.He
changedthe[ofmylife.Mr.Whalenwasanenthusiasticandsmartteacherwho2with
usasthoughwehadbeenadults,treatingusas3.And,becausewewereshortofteachers,I
4fourclasseswithhimduringhighschool.
WhenIwasin10thgrade,thankstoMr.Whalen,Iwas5towritersofadultgenres
(类型)likeJosephHeller.Itwasn't6forustoreadtheirbooksthen,butMr.Whalengave
meCatch-22and7metoreadathome.Undertheinspirationofhim,Idid.Ishowedno_8
ofallthatIhadreaduntilI9itwithMr.Whalenthenextmorning.Afterfiveminutes,
talking,theconfusingplotlinesbecame10andthenextnight,Iwould11somepages,
andtalktohimagainthenextmorning.Thisbecamea12webothcametoexpectand
enjoy.Thiswasadefiningtimeformeto13mychildhoodandadulthoodandseemy
futurebeginto14.
Ilwasduringthislimeihalniy15forlileraLureandwritinggrewquickly.Ibecanie
theeditorofmyhighschoolnewspaperand16mycollegenewspaper.Incollege,Islowly
17myfbcusfromjournalismtoeducation.I18Mr.Whalenandhisinfluencewithmy
decisiontobecomeaneducator.MyfirstjobwasanEnglishLanguageArts19.Andeven
today,whenItravel,there'salwaysthe2()copyofCatch-22goingwithme.
37.A.meaningB.courseC.qualityD.focus
38.A.communicatedB.identifiedC.cooperated
D.corresponded
39.A.individualsB.beginnersC.partners0.equals
40.A.skippcdB.tookC.ranD.passed
41.A.guidedB.adaptedC.introduced0.committed
42.A.compulsoryB.beneficialC.unusual0.inaccessible
43.A.persuadedB.requiredC.instructed0.encouraged
44.A.understandingB.recognitionC.loveD.sign
45.A.confirmedB.returnedC.discussed0.checked
46.A.consistentB.organizedC.attractive□.apparent
47.A.lookintoB.gothroughC.writedownD.setaside
48.A.practiceB.bondC.secretD.consensus
49.A.compareB.alternateC.bridge□.distinguish
50.A.carryweightB.gaingroundC.makesenseD.takeshape
51.A.admirationB.tasteC.demandD.ambition
52.A.somehowB.thereforeC.afterwardsD.anyway
53.A.extendedB.switchedC.recalled0.documented
54.A.creditcdB.matchedC.enrichcd□.combined
55.A.adviserB.authorC.reviewerD.teacher
56.A.hard-wonB.classicC.antiqueD.world-famous
五、短文填空
57.PanYuzhen,amasterofembroidery(刺绣),wasembroideringflyingbutterfliesand
flowerswithherback①_____awindow,saying,"Foreignersaresofondofourembroidery
products②_____tlleyevenlineupjustwaitingtobuyonefortheirfamilies.Inever
③_____(think)the:traditionalskillshandeddownbymyancestorswouldbecomeso
④_______(market)abroad."
"Asyoucansee,Miaoembroideryisnotonlythe⑤1(proud)ofourMiaopeople,but
thatofourChinesepeople/Pansaid,⑥wantstopassherembroideryskillsdownto
theyoungergeneration,hopingthattheycancontinuetopromotetheuniqueskills.Now,
almostallfamiliesinTaijiangCountytogetherwithPan⑦(involve)intheMiao
costumebusiness.
ZhangYanmei,Pan'sdaughter,havingdifficulty⑧(walk)likenormalpeople,has
takenoverhermother'sbusinessandhelpedherrunaclothingprocessingplant.Zhangalso
servesasthechairwomanofanassociationforthe⑨(physical)disabled,helpingthem
togrowspecialplantsusedfordyeing(给染色)clothandinstructingsomeofthem⑩
(complete)Miaoembroideryorders.Today,theMiaoembroideryindustryhasbecome
amajordistinctiveindustryinTaijiangCounty.
六、短文改错
58.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第II处起)不计分。
WorldWetlandsDay,celebratingannuallyon2February,aimstoincreaseav/areand
understandingoftheimportanceofwetlandslohumansandtheglobe.Italsospreads
informationaboutwhatvaluablewetlandsareandencouragesindividualsandgovernmentsto
takeactionstopreventtheirloss.Thedaywasfirstorganizedbyagroupofenvironmentalist
whowantedtocelebrateandprotectwetlands.
Wetlandsareecosystemswhichwateristheprimaryfactorcontrollingtheenvironment
andtheassociatedplantandanimallife.Wetlandsaredisappearingataratethreetimesfast
thanforests,makingthemtheEarth'smostthreatenedecosystems.Humanactivities,suchas
agriculturedevelopment,urbanization,pollution,overfishingandclimatechange,have
contributedthelossofwetlands.
Actionsneededtosavetheworld'swetlandsfromdisappearingandrestorethosewe
havealreadylost.That'sbecauseofwetlandsprovidecriticalhabitatsforavastvarietyof
wildlife,offeringvaluableopportunitiesforoutdoorrecreation,andplayacrucialrolein
floodcontrol.
七、书面表达
59.假定你是李华,一位经验丰富的蔬菜种植专家将会来你校对你校下周的劳动课
(LaborClass)进行指导。请你给交换生George写一封电子邮件,邀请他一起来上劳动课,
内容包括:
1.写信目的;2.劳动课内容(讲座、指导种菜);3.表达期待。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数。
DearGeorge,
Yours,
LiHua
参考答案
1.答案:C
解Hf:W:Excuseme,sir.I'vebeenherefornearly20minutesjusttopaymytelephonebill.
M:I'mverysorry,butourcomputersystemisnotworkingatthemoment.
2.答案:A
解析:M:Wow!Whatagreatshot!He'ssuchatalentedfootballplayer.
W:Yeah,heisgreat.Iknowhe'sgoodatlotsofsports.Hecanalsoplayrugbywellandheis
evenatoptennisplayer.
3.答案:C
解析:M:ICsreallyniceofyoutocookformetonight.
W:I'mgladtodoit.You'vebeensohelpful,andit'sonlyfairthatIreturnthefavour.Ihope
you'vebroughtyourappetite.
4.答案:A
解析:M:Iplacedatakeawayorderanhourago,butthefooddeliverymanhasn'tarrivedyet.
Accordingtothepolicy,Icangivehimathumbs-down.
W:Don'tbesomean.It'spouringdownoutsideandIdon*tthinkitishisfault.
5.答案:C
解析:M:IemailedKevinandaskedhimtoapprovemyvacationdaysaweekago,butI
haven'tgothisreplyyet.
W:Whydon'tyoujustaskhiminperson?Isawhimwalkintohisofficejustnow.
M:Idon'tknow...He'ssuchadifficultpersontotalkto.
6.答案:A
解析:W:James,didyoubuysomething?
M:Someshoes.ButIdidn'tenjoytheshopping.
W:What'swrong?
M:Theshopassistantfollowedmearoundandofferedloomanysuggestions.
W:Oh,thatdoesn'tsoundgood.
M:Shekeptsayingthingslike"Ithinkthistiegoeswellwithyourshirt"and"Whydon'tyou
trythepants?"
Whydidn'tshejustleavemealone?
W:Someshopassistantsarejustlikethat.Anyway,theyarebetterthantherudeones.
7.答案:B
8.答案:C
解析:M:Hello,thisisFrank.
W:Hello,UncleFrank,thisisMary.We'relookingforwardtoseeingyouforThanksgiving.
M:Oh,Mary.That*swhyI'mcalling.Areyousuretherewillbeenoughroomformeinyour
home?Irememberthereisn'taguestroomthere.
W:Right,butI'llbesleepingonthesofainthelivingroomandyoucansleepinmybed.
We'vepreparedeverythingwell.
M:That'sgood.Ididn'tgetthetrainticketsoIboughtanairticket.IwillarriveinLondonon
themorningofThanksgiving.Seeyouthen.
W:Mydadsaidhewouldpickyouupattheairportanddriveyoutomyhome.We'llseeyou
athome.
9.答案:A
10.答案:C
解析:M:Margaret,Ineedyouradvice.
W:Whafsup,Paul?
M:Well,I'veputoffmysciencerequirementforthreeyears.
W:Andifyouwanttograduatethisyear,you'vegottotakeasciencecourse.
M:Right.Ithinkyouknowaboutvariouscourses.
W:WellJhavetotakebiology,chemistry,mathsandphysics.Whatyouneedisacoursefor
non-sciencemajors.
M:YesJ'mreallyweakinscience.Ididpoorlyinitinhighschool.
W:Thenyou'dbetteravoidchemistryandphysics.Whataboutbiology?
M:Theproblemisthelab.ImsickofdoingexperimentsonthebodiesofanimalsW:That'sa
problem.Whataboutastronomy?EverybodysaysDr.Kooleyisgreat.I'dtakethecourse
myselfifIhadthetime.
M:ThafswhatIthoughtI'dlake.Butitmeetsatthesametimeasmydancecourse.
W:Geologyisprettyinterestingandcuttinguprocksshouldn'tbotheryou.
M:That'sagoodidea.Itevenfitsmyhobbyofmountainclimbing.Thanksalot.
11.答案:C
12.答案:B
13.答案:A
解析:M:Hi,Miranda.
W:Hi,Jamie.I'mhelpingMumpaintmybedroomathome-theoneIsharewithmyyounger
sister.
M:Oh,how'sitgoing?
W:Notwell.Wccan'tagree!MysisterandIbothhavegotourownsideoftheroom.Imean,
mysideisblue,withpoppostersalloverthewall.Buthersideiswhitewithpinkdolls.
M:IsharewithmyelderbrotherMax.Heletsmeusehislaptop,musicplayer...everything.
W:Tobehonest,shewentcampinglastweek,andIreallymissedher.Ifounditwasn'tsonice
beinginourroomonmyown.Ihadn'texpectedthat.
M:Iknowwhatyoumean.Mybrother'sgoingtouniversitysoon,andtheroomwillseem
empty.Still,atleastI'llbeabletogetonwithmyhomeworkinpeace——it'shardatthe
momenl,ashe*softenintheroom,loo.
W:Well,mysisterlikesplayingwithherfriendsoutside,soit'sOK.Butwhenshe'snotat
home,Ihavenoonetotalktoaboutmyproblems.
M:That'strue.Wcwouldn'tfeelthatifwedidn'tsharerooms.
W:Sosharingdoeshavegoodpoints.
14.答案:C
15.答案:B
16.答案:C
17.答案:C
解析:
Nowmanyofuswritealistofthingswe'dliketodobeforewcdie.Suchalist,often
calledabucketlist,isunlimited.Youcanwriteafewormanythingsonitasyoulike.
Bucketlistscanbeexcitingandhelpusplanourlifeandgiveusfocus.Theyalsohelp
makeuslessworried.WhenreporterHelenknewshewassufferingfromcancer,shetook
comfortindrawingupabucketlist.Shecalleditherlistforlivingbecausethesewerethings
formakingthemostoflife.Sadly,shewasnotabletodoallofher50thingsbeforeshedied
attheageof45.
It'sprobablytruethatalistcanencouragepeopletofollowsomeoneelse'sideaofthe
perfectlife.Andalso,followingafixedlistofgoalsmakesusmorecareful.Butwhynotat
leastdreamofwhatwewouldliketodo?Whetherwewanttoplanitorjustseewhat
happens,wedon'tknowwhattomorrowwillbringtous,somaybeweshouldlivefortoday.
18.答案:A
19.答案:C
20.答案:A
21.答案:B
解析:根据MuseumontheMound部分中的"thisappealingmuseumtakesafreshlookat
money"nYouwillseecoinsandbanknotesfromovertheages,includingthefirstScottish
banknoteprintedin1727""youcaneventryyourhandatopeningasafe”可知,该博物馆对
金融专业的学生最具吸引力,故选B。
22.答案:A
解析:根据TheWriters'Museum部分中的"Themuseumishometonumerouspaintings,
booksandmanuscripts(手稿)"(paintings属于绘画艺术,books和manuscripts属于文学艺
术)和NationalMuseumofScotland部分中的"Thenaturalworld,scienceandtechnology,
discoveries,art,andworldculturesareallexplored"可知,这两个博物馆内都有艺术元素
或者艺术氛围。故选A。
23.答案:B
解析:根据题干中的关键词"OurDynamicEarth"可将解题信息定位至OurDynamic
Earth部分。根据其中的"Itcelebratesthebeautyoftheearthviatechnology...the'tour'
aroundtheelevenEarthscapcs”可知,在此博物馆参观者可以体验虚拟旅行,畅游世界。
24.答案:D
解析:根据第二段中的"Iusedtobescaredtogotosleep,andIusedtosortoflieawake.
Butnow,withZebby,Icanresteasily"可知,Moss过去很害怕睡觉,但有了Zebby之
后,她能很轻松地休息了。由此可以推知,Zebby给予了Moss安全感。
25.答案:A
解析:根据第二段内容可知,Moss独自生活,后来有了Zebby的陪伴,即Zebby是
Moss的伙伴(companion);根据第三段中的"HealsofetchesthemailforMoss"可知,
Zebby会为Moss取来邮件,是她的邮递员(postman);根据第三段中的"Atnighttime,
ifmysecuritylightgoeson,hewillwakemeup...thehouse"可知,晚上,Zebby会在家里
的智控安全灯亮起时提醒Moss,有时为了保护她不让她出去,是她的保安员
(watchman)o文章并未提及Zebby是清洁工(cleaner)的内容。故选A项。
26.答案:D
解析:根据倒数第二段中的"Ican'timaginelifewithoutZebbyandI'moverthemoon
abouthisbeinghonoredwiththeNationalCatAwards"可知,Moss无法想象没有Zebby的
生活,并且Moss因为Zebby被授予年度国家猫咪奖而欣喜若狂。故选D项。overthe
moon表示“欣喜若狂,极为高兴”。
27.答案:B
解析:综观全文
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