Unit 3 课时2 Grammar 同步练习

Unit3Grammar基础篇一、单项选择。1.OldMr.Greendoesn’tfeel________becausesomestudentsvisithimregularly.A.sadly B.gently C.lonely D.angrily2.—DoyouenjoyChineseFolkSongs?—Yes,thefolksongs_________nice.A.sound B.smell C.look3.—It’sreportedthatself-drivingcarsareexpectedtochangethewaywemovearound.—Thatsounds_________.A.bad B.badly C.great D.greatly4.Ifyoudon’ttakebackwhatyoujustsaid,mother____________angry.A．is B．willbe C．get D．feels5．Theteacher’ssmilemademe________better.A．feel B．tofeel C．feeling D．felt6．I________busynow,butI_______freenextweek.A．am,am B．am,will C．am,willbe D．being,willbe6.Thiskindofcaketastes_________.A.good B.well C.tobegood D.tobewell7.Thechildrenalllooked_________atthebrokenmodelplaneandfeltquite_________.A.sad,sad B.sadly,sadly C.sad,sadly D.sadly,sad8.Thismathproblemis_________andIcandoit_________.A.easy,easily B.easily,easily C.easy,easy D.easily,easy二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Listeningtomusiccanmakeusfeel_________(relax).2.Theshopstays_________(open)until11p.m.onweekdays.3.Tonysingsmuch________(good)thanhisbrother.4.Thiskindofcake__________(taste)good.5.Youlook_________(worry).What'swrongwithyou?6.Sheseemedrather_________(tire)afterswimmingfortwohours.7.Heseemed_________(be)sadafterhisdoglefthome.8.Heoftenfalls_________(sleep)whenhewatchesTV.9.Theweathertodaybecameeven_________(bad).10.Howtogetthere_________(remain)aquestion.三、用适的系表结构填空。A.wasasparrowA.wasasparrow B.feltsurprisedC.turnedred D.istoolateE.becameveryangry F.arealwayskindandpatientG.isreallyalovelyboy H.gotalittleangryI.keptsilent J.wasanicedayMikewasreadinginthegardenwhenhismothercame.ShepointedtosomethingandaskedMikewhatitwas.Mike1______,buthetoldheritwasasparrow(麻雀)andgotbackintoreading.Severalminuteslater,hismotherpointedtothesamesparrowandaskedthesamequestionagain.Mike2______butstillansweredherquestion.Afteralittlewhile,hismotherdidthesamethingoncemore.ThistimeMike3_____.Heshoutedatherfordisturbinghimagainandagain.Theoldlady4______forawhile.Thenshetookoutanolddiary,turnedtoapageandshowedittoMike.Thoughalittleimpatient,Mikebegantoreadit.“It5_______today.IwaswateringtheflowersinthegardenwhenlittleMikepointedtoabirdonthegrassandaskedmewhatitwas.Ismiledathim,saidit6______andkissedhim.AfterawhileMikeaskedmeagainandIdidthesame.Pointingtothesamesparrow,littleMikeaskedmewhatitwastwentytimesandIkeptonansweringhisquestionsandkissinghimeverytime.He7______.”SomethinggentlytouchedMike’sheart.Hisface8______withshameforbeingsoimpatienttohismotherandhehuggedhertight.Ourparents9______tousintheirlifetime,butwemaynotrealizethatuntilit10_______.提高篇四、语法填空TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyfortheParisbus.ThebustoPariswouldnotleave1._______fifteentotwelve.Hesawalotofpeople2._______(wait)inthestation.Somewerestandinginline,3.________(other)werewalkingaround.There4._______(be)agroupofgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline.Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplace5._____himtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafé.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwenty-fivepasteleven.Hefoundaseatandsatdown6.________alargemirroronthewall.Justthen,Mike,oneofTom's7.__________(workmate)cameinandsatwithhim.“Whattimeisyourbus?”“There'splentyoftimeyet,”answeredTom.“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen,”saidMike.Theytalkedwhile8.____________(drink).ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afew9.___________(minute)agoitwastwenty-fivepastelevenandnowit'stenpasteleven.”“You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.10.________thenTomhasneverlikedthemirror.五、语法选择：Ihadnevernoticedher.Shewasnotthekindofgirlwhocoulddrawattention.Shewasnottall___1___lookedordinary.Inclass,shelikedsittingattheback,readingortakingnotes.OnedayIaskedher___2___aloudthetext.WhenIheardherstandard（标准）Americanpronunciation,Ilookedatherwithneweyes.AndIrememberhername—Kelly.Lateron,theNationalCollegeSpeechCompetitionwouldbeheld.Onestudentinourschool___3___toattend.Ithoughtitoverandfilledinhername.Kellypractised___4___forthecompetition.However,Iwasalittleworried___5___shewasalwaystooquiet.Couldshereally___6___wellinthecompetition?___7___thenightofthecompetition,Isatinthefrontrowofthehallveryearly.Itoldhertotakeiteasy.Herfaceturnedredandshesaidnothing.___8___seemedshewasreallynervous.Ifeltupset,butIjustpattedheron___9___shoulderandlethergotodrawlots（抽签）.Asaresult,shedrewNo.9whileNo.8wasaboywhowasverygoodatgivingspeeches.Sureenough,No.8wasvery___10___.Thewholeaudiencemadeawarmapplause.Whilethey___11___abouthisspeechwithexcitement,Kellyappearedonthestage.Isattherewithnocouragetolookather.Itwasher___12___timetogoupthestage,soIcouldn’tbeangrywithherforanysmallmistakes.Butatthatmoment,Ifound___13___Iwassoafraidofherfailure.Thestrongspotlightandlargehallmade___14___sosmallthatnobodyseemedtonoticeshehadbeenonthestage.Ifelthopeless.Butthemomentthatsurprisedmecame.Iclearlyheardavoice,averyloudvoice,“Now,pleasefocusonme.”Threetimesinall,louderandlouder.Thewholeaudiencefellsilent..Icouldhardlybelievethatloudvoicecame___15___thegirl,whowasusuallysoft-voicedanddidn’tcatchattentionatall.Shegaveaperfectspeech.IthinkIwillneverforgetthistouchinglessonthatmystudenttaughtme—neverunderestimate（低估）thepowerofthesilentpeople.1.A.or B.but C.aswell D.and2.A.read B.reading C.toread D.toreading3.A.allow B.allowed C.wasallowed D.allows4.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest5.A.though B.because C.when D.if6.A.did B.bedone C.do D.doing7.A.In B.At C.By D.On8.A.That B.This C.It’s D.It9.A.an B.a C.不填 D.the10.A.success B.successful C.succeed D.successfully11.A.talked B.wouldtalk C.hastalked D.weretalking12.A.one B.theone C.first D.thefirst13.A.when B.that C.why D.what14.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers15.A.from B.in C.to D.with六、综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Haveyoueverheardthesaying,“Home,sweethome’?Thisisjustanotherwayofsayingthatit’sn___1___tobehome!Alotofthepeopleandthingsweloveareathome.Whatdoyoulikeaboutbeingathome?Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingathome?Maybeyouliketoplaywithyourbrothersandsisters.Maybeyoue___2___stayingwithyourmumanddad.Maybeyouhaveapetyouliketoplaywith.Spendingtimewithyourfamilyisonethingthatmakesbeingathomespecial.Yourbedroomisa___3___thingthatmakeshomespecial.Yourtoys,yourbooks,andyourfavouritethingsareinyourbedroom.Considerwhatyoulikebestaboutyourroom.Isithowitlooks?Isityourcomfortableb___4___thatyousleepon?Maybeyouliketohaveaq___5__placetoreadabookortothinkaboutyourday.Mealtimecanbeaspecialtimeathome.FamiliessitaroundthetabletoeatthefoodMumorDadhasprepared.It’satimetoshareinterestings___6___aboutyourday.Howdoyouhelpathome?Therearealotofthingstodotomakehomeaspecialplace.Whodoesthechores(家庭杂务)l___7___cleaning,cooking,andyardwork(庭院劳动)atyourhouse?Whenfamiliesworkt___8___todothechores,itmakesthemeasierandmorefunforeveryone.Maybeyoucanh___9___laythedinnertableorcleartheplaces.Maybeyoucanpullweeds(草)outoftheflowergarden.Maybeyoucanwaterthevegetablegardenorthehouseplants.Thinkaboutwhatyoucando,sothatw____10____youcomehomeeveryday,youcansay,“Home,sweethome!”

Unit3Grammar基础篇一、单项选择。1.OldMr.Greendoesn’tfeel________becausesomestudentsvisithimregularly.A.sadly B.gently C.lonely D.angrily【答案】C【解析】在这是个选项中，只有C选项可以做形容词。其余都是副词。feel感觉起来，系表结构，后面跟形容词。故答案选：C2.—DoyouenjoyChineseFolkSongs?—Yes,thefolksongs_________nice.A.sound B.smell C.look【答案】A【解析】考查系表结构这一语法。句意：你喜欢民歌吗？是的，民歌听起来很美。Sound听起来。3.—It’sreportedthatself-drivingcarsareexpectedtochangethewaywemovearound.—Thatsounds_________.A.bad B.badly C.great D.greatly【答案】C【解析】考查系表结构这一语法。句意：据报道自驾被期待改变我们出行的方式。4.Ifyoudon’ttakebackwhatyoujustsaid,mother____________angry.A．is B．willbe C．get D．feels【答案】B【解析】考查系表结构这一语法。形容词前面要用系动词一起构成系表结构。条件状语从句，主将从现。5．Theteacher’ssmilemademe________better.A．feel B．tofeel C．feeling D．felt【答案】A【解析】考查makesb.dosth.动词用原形。故选A6．I________busynow,butI_______freenextweek.A．am,am B．am,will C．am,willbe D．being,willbe【答案】C【解析】考查系表结构这一语法。形容词前面要用系动词一起构成系表结构。6.Thiskindofcaketastes_________.A.good B.well C.tobegood D.tobewell【答案】A【解析】考查系表结构这一语法。Taste后面直接接形容词。故答案选A。7.Thechildrenalllooked_________atthebrokenmodelplaneandfeltquite_________.A.sad,sad B.sadly,sadly C.sad,sadly D.sadly,sad【答案】D【解析】lookat看着某人。在这里是实义动词。用副词修饰。Feel后面接形容词。故答案选D。8.Thismathproblemis_________andIcandoit_________.A.easy,easily B.easily,easily C.easy,easy D.easily,easy【答案】A【解析】第一空系表结构，用形容词。第二空修饰动词用副词。故答案选A。二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Listeningtomusiccanmakeusfeel_________(relax).2.Theshopstays_________(open)until11p.m.onweekdays.3.Tonysingsmuch________(good)thanhisbrother.4.Thiskindofcake__________(taste)good.5.Youlook_________(worry).What'swrongwithyou?6.Sheseemedrather_________(tire)afterswimmingfortwohours.7.Heseemed_________(be)sadafterhisdoglefthome.8.Heoftenfalls_________(sleep)whenhewatchesTV.9.Theweathertodaybecameeven_________(bad).10.Howtogetthere_________(remain)aquestion.【答案】1.relaxed2.open3.better4.tastes5.worried6.tired7.tobe8.asleep9.worse10.remains三、用适的系表结构填空。A.wasasparrowA.wasasparrow B.feltsurprisedC.turnedred D.istoolateE.becameveryangry F.arealwayskindandpatientG.isreallyalovelyboy H.gotalittleangryI.keptsilent J.wasanicedayMikewasreadinginthegardenwhenhismothercame.ShepointedtosomethingandaskedMikewhatitwas.Mike1______,buthetoldheritwasasparrow(麻雀)andgotbackintoreading.Severalminuteslater,hismotherpointedtothesamesparrowandaskedthesamequestionagain.Mike2______butstillansweredherquestion.Afteralittlewhile,hismotherdidthesamethingoncemore.ThistimeMike3_____.Heshoutedatherfordisturbinghimagainandagain.Theoldlady4______forawhile.Thenshetookoutanolddiary,turnedtoapageandshowedittoMike.Thoughalittleimpatient,Mikebegantoreadit.“It5_______today.IwaswateringtheflowersinthegardenwhenlittleMikepointedtoabirdonthegrassandaskedmewhatitwas.Ismiledathim,saidit6______andkissedhim.AfterawhileMikeaskedmeagainandIdidthesame.Pointingtothesamesparrow,littleMikeaskedmewhatitwastwentytimesandIkeptonansweringhisquestionsandkissinghimeverytime.He7______.”SomethinggentlytouchedMike’sheart.Hisface8______withshameforbeingsoimpatienttohismotherandhehuggedhertight.Ourparents9______tousintheirlifetime,butwemaynotrealizethatuntilit10_______.【答案】1-10BHEIJ,AGCFD考查系表结构在文段中的应用，要读懂整个文章。这10个短语所在的句子都是系表结构，AGJ是名词作表语，其余都是形容词作表语。注意阅读写作是如何运用系表结构。提高篇四、语法填空TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyfortheParisbus.ThebustoPariswouldnotleave1._______fifteentotwelve.Hesawalotofpeople2._______(wait)inthestation.Somewerestandinginline,3.________(other)werewalkingaround.There4._______(be)agroupofgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline.Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplace5._____himtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafé.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwenty-fivepasteleven.Hefoundaseatandsatdown6.________alargemirroronthewall.Justthen,Mike,oneofTom's7.__________(workmate)cameinandsatwithhim.“Whattimeisyourbus?”“There'splentyoftimeyet,”answeredTom.“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen,”saidMike.Theytalkedwhile8.____________(drink).ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afew9.___________(minute)agoitwastwenty-fivepastelevenandnowit'stenpasteleven.”“You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.10.________thenTomhasneverlikedthemirror.【答案】1.until2.waiting3.others4.were5.for6.before7.workmates8.drinking9.minutes10.since五、语法选择：Ihadnevernoticedher.Shewasnotthekindofgirlwhocoulddrawattention.Shewasnottall___1___lookedordinary.Inclass,shelikedsittingattheback,readingortakingnotes.OnedayIaskedher___2___aloudthetext.WhenIheardherstandard（标准）Americanpronunciation,Ilookedatherwithneweyes.AndIrememberhername—Kelly.Lateron,theNationalCollegeSpeechCompetitionwouldbeheld.Onestudentinourschool___3___toattend.Ithoughtitoverandfilledinhername.Kellypractised___4___forthecompetition.However,Iwasalittleworried___5___shewasalwaystooquiet.Couldshereally___6___wellinthecompetition?___7___thenightofthecompetition,Isatinthefrontrowofthehallveryearly.Itoldhertotakeiteasy.Herfaceturnedredandshesaidnothing.___8___seemedshewasreallynervous.Ifeltupset,butIjustpattedheron___9___shoulderandlethergotodrawlots（抽签）.Asaresult,shedrewNo.9whileNo.8wasaboywhowasverygoodatgivingspeeches.Sureenough,No.8wasvery___10___.Thewholeaudiencemadeawarmapplause.Whilethey___11___abouthisspeechwithexcitement,Kellyappearedonthestage.Isattherewithnocouragetolookather.Itwasher___12___timetogoupthestage,soIcouldn’tbeangrywithherforanysmallmistakes.Butatthatmoment,Ifound___13___Iwassoafraidofherfailure.Thestrongspotlightandlargehallmade___14___sosmallthatnobodyseemedtonoticeshehadbeenonthestage.Ifelthopeless.Butthemomentthatsurprisedmecame.Iclearlyheardavoice,averyloudvoice,“Now,pleasefocusonme.”Threetimesinall,louderandlouder.Thewholeaudiencefellsilent..Icouldhardlybelievethatloudvoicecame___15___thegirl,whowasusuallysoft-voicedanddidn’tcatchattentionatall.Shegaveaperfectspeech.IthinkIwillneverforgetthistouchinglessonthatmystudenttaughtme—neverunderestimate（低估）thepowerofthesilentpeople.1.A.or B.but C.aswell D.and2.A.read B.reading C.toread D.toreading3.A.allow B.allowed C.wasallowed D.allows4.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest5.A.though B.because C.when D.if6.A.did B.bedone C.do D.doing7.A.In B.At C.By D.On8.A.That B.This C.It’s D.It9.A.an B.a C.不填 D.the10.A.success B.successful C.succeed D.successfully11.A.talked B.wouldtalk C.hastalked D.weretalking12.A.one B.theone C.first D.thefirst13.A.when B.that C.why D.what14.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers15.A.from B.in C.to D.with【答案】1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.D8.D9.D10.B11.D12.C13.B14.B15.A【解析】短文介绍了一个名叫Kelly的女孩，她不是那种能引起人们注意的很普通的女孩．在班级中，她喜欢坐在后面．一天当我听到地道的美语口音读课文的时候，我对她有了新的看法．不久，举行国内大学生演讲比赛．我们学校允许一人参加，经过仔细的考虑，给她报名参加了这次演讲比赛，在她参加演讲的时候，面对前面的选手精彩的演讲，她能够从容地面对，并没有展示出一点紧张的状态，她取得了一个完美的表现．通过她的表现，作者总结出一句话：在任何时候都不要低估自己的能力．1.本题考查连词及语境的理解，根据“Shewasnotthekindofgirlwhocoulddrawattention.Shewasnottall___1___lookedordinary.”她不是那种能引起人们注意的女孩子，她个子不高，看来很普通。该空后面是介绍她给人的感觉，与前面应该是并列关系，选项A.or或者；选项B.but但是，表转折；选项C.aswell也；选项D.and表并列，所以答案为D。2.本题考查动词及语境的理解，根据“OnedayIaskedher___2___aloudthetext.”一天，我让她大声地读课文，asksbtodosth,叫某人做某事。所以答案为C。3.本题考查动词及语境的理解，根据“Onestudentinourschool___3___toattend”我们学校允许一人参加。句子中ourschool和allow之间是被动关系，所以这里该使用被动语态，并且动作发生在过去，所以应该是过去被动语态（was/were+done）,所以答案为C.4.本题考查副词及语境的理解，根据“Kellypractised___4___forthecompetition”Kelly为比赛很努力地练习着。在这里practise是一个动词，修饰动词我们一般用副词形式，hard努力地，本身就是副词而且这里没有比较，用原形即可。所以答案为A。5.本题考查连词及语境的理解，根据“However,Iwasalittleworried___5___shewasalwaystooquiet”然而，我还是有点担心，因为她是一个文静的女孩。在这里我担心的原因是因为她是一个文静的女孩，所以应该用because来引导句子。所以答案为B.6.这里考查动词及语境的理解，根据“Couldshereally___6___wellinthecompetition?”她能在比赛中表现得好吗？这里放在情态动词could后面应该用动词原形，所以答案为C。7.这里考查介词及语境的理解，根据“___7___thenightofthecompetition,Isatinthefrontrowofthehallveryearly.”比赛的那个晚上，我很早就坐在了大厅的前排。具体的某一天的某个时候我们用介词on.月份年份季节我们用介词in，具体的某个时间点我们用介词at。所以答案为D.8.本题考查代词及语境的理解，根据“___8___seemedshewasreallynervous.”看得出来她还是紧张了。Itseenedthat，看起来好像，似乎的意思，后面可以跟that引导的从句，所以答案为D。9.本题考查的是冠词及语境的理解，根据“Ifeltupset,butIjustpattedheron___9___shoulderandlethergotodrawlots”我很担心，但是，我依然拍打着她的肩膀让她去抽签，句子考查pattedsbontheshoulder,拍拍某人的肩膀，这里是特指，所以用定冠词the，所以答案为D.10.本题考查形容词及语境的理解，根据“Sureenough,No.8wasvery___10___.Thewholeaudiencemadeawarmapplause.”八号的演讲很成功，全场的观众都问他鼓掌。这里放在系动词was后面应该是形容词性。Successful形容词，成功的。所以答案为B。11.本题考查的是动词及语境的理解，根据“Whilethey___11___abouthisspeechwithexcitement,Kellyappearedonthestage.”当大家还在兴奋地谈论着八号的演讲，Kelly走上了演讲台。句子中while的意思是“当…的时候”，引导一个时间状语从句，时态通常用进行时，这里appeared是过去时，所以句子应该用过去进行时(was/were+动词的现在分词)，故选D。12.本题考查数词及语境的理解，根据“Itwasher___12___timetogoupthestage,soIcouldn’tbeangrywithherforanysmallmistakes”这是她第一次上台，如果她犯了错误，我也不会生气。“itis/wasone’sfirsttimetodosth”表示这是某人第一次做某事，这里用序数词，前面有形容词性物主代词her,所以不能再加定冠词the，故选C。13.本题考查疑问词及语境的理解，根据“Butatthatmoment,Ifound___13___Iwassoafraidofherfailure”但是在那一刻，我发现自己是如此的害怕她失败。这里find后面跟的是一个宾语从句，这里不缺少任何成分，所以用that引导，故选B。14.本题考查代词及语境的理解，根据“Thestrongspotlightandlargehallmade___14___sosmallthatnobodyseemedtonoticeshehadbeenonthestage”台上的灯光和大厅的相应着，使她看起来很小，以至于大家没有注意到她在台上。这里说的是Kelly站在台上演讲，放在make后面作的是宾语，用宾格形式her,故选B。15.本题考查介词及语境的理解，根据“Icouldhardlybelievethatloudvoicecame___15___thegirl”我几乎不能相信那个洪亮的声音来自于她。短语comefrom来自，故选A。六、综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Haveyoueverheardthesaying,“Home,sweethome’?Thisisjustanotherwayofsayingthatit’sn___1___tobehome!Alotofthepeopleandthingsweloveareathome.Whatdoyoulikeaboutbeingathome?Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingathome?Maybeyouliketoplaywithyourbrothersandsisters.Maybeyoue___2___stayingwithyourmumanddad.Maybeyouhaveapetyouliketoplaywith.Spendingtimewithyourfamilyisonethingthatmakesbeingathomespecial.Yourbedroomisa___3___thingthatmakeshomespecial.Yourtoys,yourbooks,andyourfavouritethingsareinyourbedroom.Considerwhatyoulikebestaboutyourroom.Isithowitlooks?Isityourcomfortableb___4___thatyousleepon?Maybeyouliketohaveaq___5__placetoreadabookortothinkaboutyourday.Mealtimecanbea